Romanian Fisheries Sector - Facts and Figures -

Transcription

1 Romanian Fisheries Sector - Facts and Figures - Cătălin PLATON ROMFISH National Association of Fish Producers

2 Romania Gross Domestic Product (PPP, Official Exchange Rate, Real Growth Rate and Per Capita) (source: GDP (purchasing power parity): $277 billion (2008 est.) $257.4 billion (2009 est.) $254.2 billion (2010 est.) GDP (official exchange rate): $161.6 billion (2010 est.) GDP - real growth rate: 7.3% (2008 est.) -7.1% (2009 est.) -1.3% (2010 est.) GDP - per capita (PPP): $12,600 (2008 est.) $11,700 (2009 est.) $11,600 (2010 est.) GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 12.8% industry: 36% services: 51.2% (2010 est.) note: data are in 2010 US dollars 2

3 Romania Labor Force by Occupation Labor force: 9.35 million (2010 est.) Labor force - by occupation(2008, NIS): Agriculture : 27.5% Industry : 22.6% Construction : 7.9% Services : 42.0% Unemployment rate: 5.8% (2008) 6.9% (2009) 7.3% (2010) 3

4 International Trade Exports: $51.91 billion (2010 est.) $40.6 billion (2009 est.) Exports - commodities: machinery and equipment, textiles and footwear, metals and metal products, machinery and equipment, minerals and fuels, chemicals, agricultural products Exports - partners: Germany 18.76%, Italy 15.42%, France 8.2%, Turkey 4.99%, Hungary 4.33% (2009) Imports: $59.84 billion (2010 est.) $50.03 billion (2009 est.) Imports - commodities: machinery and equipment, fuels and minerals, chemicals, textile and products, metals, agricultural products Imports - partners: Germany 17.3%, Italy 11.78%, Hungary 8.36%, France 6.14%, China 4.91%, Austria 4.75% (2009) 4

5 Structure of Fish Production Source: NAFA Production in aquaculture and fishing (to) pescuit ape interioare pescuit marin acvacultură

6 Structure of Fish Production Source: NAFA 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% acvacultură pescuit marin pescuit ape interioare 30% 20% 10% 0% /22/2012 WTO Workshop, 8-10 November, Istanbul 6

7 Aquaculture 7

8 Aquaculture capacities Source: NAFA TOTAL AREA (Ponds, Reservoirs, Raceways) ha for cyprinds ha for marketsize fish 7904 ha for fingerlings 251 ha for salmonids 223 ha for marketsize fish 34 ha for fingerlings 8

9 Aquaculture employment Source: NAFA 3576 permanent employees 2384 unqualified 576 qualified 616 university education 3011 men 565 women 9

10 Aquaculture prerequisites Legal status Aquaculture licence Water using permit and contract Dykes and dams safety audit Land using contract Environmental authorization and audit Sanitary veterinary authorization 10

11 Aquaculture production Source: NAFA

12 Common Silver Bighead Crucian Grass Pikeperch Pike Wels Trout Other carp carp carp carp carp species /22/2012 WTO Workshop, 8-10 November, Istanbul 12

13 FISHING 13

14 Commercial Fishing Source: NAFA 3203 fishing licences 2697 licenses for Danube Delta, Danube river and Prut river 480 licences for the Black Sea 26 licences for scientific fishing 14

15 Inland Commercial Fishing 15

16 Prerequisites Fishing permit qualification in protected areas only for organisations Fishing licence Type and number of fishing nets Fishing authorisation Fishing area TAC Landing places (sanitary veterinary registered) First sale places (sanitary veterinary registered) Black Sea fishing Small scale fishery - fishing boats less than 12 m Fishing vessels more than 15 m with saltellite monitoring system 16

17 Inland fishing landings Source: NAFA Other species Pontic shad Predators Cyprinids

18 Inland fishing landings - cyprinids Source: NAFA Bream White Bream Common Carp Prussian Carp Tench Bleak Barbel Nace Rudds Roaches Grass carp Silver carp Bighead carp Vimba/Zarte Asp other cyprinids

19 Inland fishing landings - predators Source: NAFA Pike-perch Perch Wels Pike

20 Black Sea landings Source: NAFA Sprat Whiting Turbot Pontic shad Anchovy Round Goby BS Horse mackerel piked dogfish Grey/Flathead mullet other species Bighead Goby Sand smelt Caspian shad Blue mussels 20

21 Recreational Fishing Source: NAFA permits in 2010 Prerequisites Authorised Recreational Fishing Association with restocking plans Fishing permit Daily allowable catch 5kg/person 21

22 FISH CONSUMPTION 22

23 Structure of consumption Source: 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% Cheese Milk Fish Processed meat Fresh meat Rice Corn flour Bread 10% 0%

24 Meat and fish consumption (kg/capita/year) Source: 30,00 25,00 20,00 15,00 10,00 Fresh meat Processed meat Fish 5,00 0,

25 Fish consumption Source: 30,00% ,00% 20,00% ,00% ,00% ,00% 0,00% %Fish in total meat %fish in total food

26 Fish Imports Source: EUROSTAT, COMEXT 100% 90% 80% % 60% 50% extra EU intra EU 40% 30% Series1 20% % 0% FISH AND CRUSTACEANS, MOLLUSCS AND OTHER AQUATIC INVERTEBRATES 26

27 Fish Exports (mt) 100% 90% 80% 70% 364,2 741,4 60% 50% 622,3 527,1 308,1 2635,5 3214,7 ROMANIA EU27_INTRA ROMANIA EU27_EXTRA 40% 30% 20% 226,4 408,3 10% 0% 84,4 78,5 510,1 523,2 8, FISH AND CRUSTACEANS, MOLLUSCS AND OTHER AQUATIC INVERTEBRATES 27

28 Axis 1: Measures for the adaptation of the Community fishing fleet Measure 1.1 Public aid for permanent cessation of fishing activities Measure Public aid for temporary cessation of fishing activities Measure On board investment and selectivity Measure 1.4 Small-scale coastal fishing Measure Socio-economic compensation for the management of the Community fleet 11/22/2012 WTO Workshop, 8-10 November, Istanbul 28

29 Axis 2: Aquaculture, inland fishing, processing and marketing of fishery and aquaculture products Measure 2.1 Aquaculture Action 1: Increase in production capacity due to construction of new farms Acton 2: Variation in production due to the extension or modernisation of existing farms Action 3: Increase in number of hatchery-produced fry Action 4: Aqua-environmental measures Action 5: Public health measures Action 6: Animal health 11/22/2012 WTO Workshop, 8-10 November, Istanbul 29

30 Axis 2: Aquaculture, inland fishing, processing and marketing of fishery and aquaculture products Measure 2.2 Inland fishing Action 1: Inland fishing vessels Action 2: Investments for the construction of inland fishing facilities Action 3: Investments for extension, equipment and modernisation of inland fishing facilities 30

31 Axis 2: Aquaculture, inland fishing, processing and marketing of fishery and aquaculture products Measure 2.3 Fish processing and marketing Action 1: Increase in processing capacity (construction of new units and/or extension of existing units) Action 2: Construction, extension, equipment and modernisation of processing units Action 3: Construction of new marketing establishment Action 4: Modernisation of existing marketing establishments Measure 2.4 Financial engineering 31

32 Axis 3: Measures of common interest Measure 3.1 Collective actions Measure 3.2 Protection and development of aquatic fauna and flora Measure 3.3 Fishing ports, landing sites and shelters Measure 3.4 Development of new markets and promotion campaigns Measure 3.5 Pilot operations 32

33 Axis 4: Sustainable development of fishing areas Measure 4.1 Development of fisheries areas Action 1: Selection of Fisheries Local Action Groups and implementation of integrated strategies Action 2: Support for undertaking cooperation actions 33

34 Axis 5: Technical Assistance Action 1: Management and implementation of programmes Action 2: Studies Action 3: Publicity and information 11/22/2012 WTO Workshop, 8-10 November, Istanbul 34

35 European Fisheries Fund Available Public Contribution Contracted ( ) Axis 1 Axis 2 Axis 3 Axis 4 Axis 5 35

36 Thank you! 36