OUTLINE OF THE STURGEON STATUS OF THE NORTH-WESTERN BLACK SEA

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "OUTLINE OF THE STURGEON STATUS OF THE NORTH-WESTERN BLACK SEA"

Transcription

1 INCDM OUTLINE OF THE STURGEON STATUS OF THE NORTH-WESTERN BLACK SEA dr. S. Nicolaev, dr. T. Zaharia, dr. V. Maximov, dr. G. Radu NIRDEP - National Institute for Marine Research and Development Grigore Antipa 300 Mamaia Blvd Constanta, Romania office@alpha.rmri.ro Danube Sturgeon Task Force, Tulcea, August 2012

2 THE BLACK SEA ECOSYSTEM PECULIARITIES Recent assessments reveal that, in the past 15 years, the Black Sea ecosystems showed the following trends: a) In the context of important re-structuring and re-shaping of the social and economic system of the states in the Black Sea catches area, dynamic changes in the marine ecosystem components were noticed consisting in an improvement of the physical and chemical parameters; b) Although the biological parameters show asymmetrical frequent improvements (at the structural, functional and productivity level), there is a trend towards a new dynamic equilibrium state of biological diversity and living resources; 2

3 THE BLACK SEA ECOSYSTEM PECULIARITIES (cont.) c) A more and more pronounced frequency and magnitude of extreme phenomena was observed, caused mainly by climate changes, whose effects are, in many occasions, amplified by the impact of human interventions in the marine and coastal environment; d) As the land-based sources pollution is still extremely important, the pressure upon land use, landscape, natural resources and water quality has reached unprecedented levels in coastal areas; e) Presented in a suggestive manner, the current state of the marine ecosystem can be compared to the state of a convalescent person, as the equilibrium is still very fragile and any new harmful anthropogenic intervention could result in disastrous effects. 3

4 THE BLACK SEA ECOSYSTEM PECULIARITIES (cont.) f) The dimension, geographical, geological and ecological peculiarities render the Black Sea the character of marine large ecosystem (MLE) g) The majority of fish species having economical value are shared in the EEZ of several states (sprat, whiting, dogfish, turbot etc.) or are migratory (anchovy, horse mackerel, bluefish, bonito etc.), having spawning, feeding and wintering areas located in different areas of the Black Sea h) The Black Sea ecosystem is highly productive and offers many goods and services for recreation, food, pharmaceuticals, mining and navigation. This impact of uses on the ecosystem, and especially the impact of fisheries, is the key-task for the sustainable development of the marine environment. On a larger time scale, the ecosystem is affected by global climate changes, which will probably influence many aspects of fish distribution, dynamics and abundance of fisheries resources i) At the same time, the recent history of the Black Sea showed, probably more than elsewhere, a tight inter-dependence between fish stocks, eutrophication, pollution, climate changes, habitat changes and opportunistic settlers 4

5 MAIN CAUSES WHICH DETERMINE THE DECLINE OF THE BLACK SEA MARINE LIVING RESOURCES AND BIODIVERSITY) 1. The physical changes and the deterioration of the ecological conditions in the habitats are important for marine living resources 1.1. Loss of spawning habitats of anadromous species in rivers (energy production, agriculture) 1.2. Deterioration of sediment quality and physical losses of lagoon/liman habitats (agriculture, irrigations) 1.3. Deterioration of sediment quality in shelf habitat (pollution, hydrotechnical works) 2. Increase of the sensitivity of the Black Sea ecosystem and environmental risks 2.1. Mass mortality of demersal species due to hypoxia (eutrophication) 2.2. Changes in fish behavior (mainly by the fish shoals remaining away from shallow waters) (climate changes, hydrotechnical works) 2.3. Increase of natural sensitivity of the marine ecosystem due to the periodical replacement of some biotic components and also due to the settlement and outbreaks of alien species (climate changes, exotic species, industry) 2.4. Sudden changes of water parameters in the marine area under the direct influence of large rivers (and subsequent replacement of biota with freshwater species) (climate changes, hydrotechnical works)

6 MAIN CAUSES WHICH DETERMINE THE DECLINE OF THE BLACK SEA MARINE LIVING RESOURCES AND BIODIVERSITY (cont.) 3. Inadequate fisheries management (Fisheries) 3.1. Exploitation of fish stocks outside safe biologic limits - Increase of fishing effort and catches beyond the natural recovery capacity, in spite of obvious decline of fish stocks - The process of restructuring the fishing fleet capacities is very slow and government aids are very limited - Open access to resources 3.2. Fisheries management is applied individually by each coastal country, even in the case of shared or migratory stocks 3.3. Lack of regionally coordinated assessment of shared and migratory species 3.4. Lack of establishment of the transboundary free fishing zone 4. Use of destructive fishing practices (Fisheries) 4.1. Direct deterioration of seabed biocoenoses due to dragging and bottom trawling 4.2. Catch of non-target species, some of them forbidden and/or having undersize length, caused by the use of non-selective fishing gear (pound nets, pelagic trawls) 4.3. Increase in the rate of marine mammals stranding, caused by the extensive use of gillnets, which have high capacity of incidentally catching dolphins 4.4. Increase of the effects of the above mentioned problems through illegal fishing practices

7 STURGEONS = BLACK SEA TREASURE

8 STURGEON FISHING DYNAMICS IN THE ROMANIAN SECTOR OF THE BLACK SEA, BETWEEN (FAO, 2002) tons tons

9 STURGEON FISHING DYNAMICS IN THE BLACK SEA, BETWEEN (FAO, 2002) Total Georgia Romania Rusia Ucraina

10 tone TOTAL DEMERSAL CATCHES ON THE ROMANIAN LITTORAL ( ) tone tone Bacaliar 1400 Bacaliar 2500 Rechin 1200 Guvizi Guvizi Barbun Calcan Sturioni Sturioni Calcan Barbun Rechin Bacaliar 250 Guvizi 200 Calcan 150 Barbun 100 Sturioni Rechin

11 Four of the six native sturgeons are or were migratory species, living on the Black Sea shelf and entering the estuary or the Danube River itself for spawning (A. guldenstaedtii, A.stellatus, A. sturio, H.huso).

12 DISTRIBUTION STATUS (REINARTZ, 2002) Species Acipenser gueldenstaedti Danube or Russian Sturgeon (migratory form) A.stellatus Stellate or Starred Sturgeon A. sturio Common, Atlantic or Baltic Sturgeon Huso huso Beluga or Great Sturgeon Distribution Status Time period historic current historic current historic current historic current Upper Danube River rare extinct rare extinct - - rare extinct Middle Danube River extinct extinct - - extinct Lower Danube River rare rare rare extinct rare North Western Black Sea rare rare rare extinct rare

13 DISTRIBUTION Starred Sturgeon Acipenser stellatus Pallas, 1771 (Habitats Directive) Common Sturgeon Acipenser sturio Linnaeus, 1758 Beluga Huso huso Berg, 1904 Danube or Russian sturgeon Acipenser güldenstadti, Berg, 1911

14 STURGEONS IN NATURA 2000 SITES In 2011 and 2012, NIMRD realized the inventory of species (including sturgeons) in the Romanian Natura 2000 marine sites: The presence of 3 species (H.huso, A. gueldenstaedti and A, stellatus) is confirmed in all sites. The presence of A. sturio is uncertain (until now, the inventory is under development in ROSCI0066 Danube Delta marine zone)

15 CHALLENGES Beginning with 2013, NIMRD (partnership with Integra, NIRDDD, Ovidius University) will realize the monitoring of the Natura 2000 marine species and habitats (Beneficiary - Institute of Biology Bucharest) including the sturgeons and their marine habitats (for spawning and wintering).

16 For the sturgeon fishery management, we need to take into account the following considerations: Local species have small importance; Majority of fish species having commercial value are shared within EEZ of many states (sturgeons, sprat, whiting, anchovy, horse mackerel, dogfish, turbot etc.); Migratory species (anchovy, horse mackerel, bluefish, bonito) have spawning, feeding and wintering habitats located in EEZ of different states; Up to 1989, was a regional management framework realised by the former URSS, Bulgaria and Romania. Turkey don t participate to this regional management organization. Presently in the Black Sea area there is not a regional fishery management organization. The fisheries regulatory framework is promoted by each coastal country, not being harmonized at regional level, even in the case of shared or migratory species. In these conditions, each country realises own researches related to the state of the fish resources. Inadequate management in exploitation of migratory or shared stocks in one of country will affect the catches of the rest of coastal countries located on migratory routes.

17 For the sturgeon fishery management, we need to take into account the following (cont.): The fish stock assessment and monitoring activities at national level are fragmented and irregular. Data and methodologies used at national level for assessment scope are not compatible and comparable for regional purposes; Absence of a common regional view on criteria and methodologies regarding the evaluation of marine habitats having a regional importance for conservation of living resources and for the establishment of protected areas or of fishing free zone in transboundary context; The lack of an adequate management in the Black Sea fisheries is also evidenced by the fact that in spite of evident decline of stocks, the fishing effort continued to increase. This fact is very obvious in cases of high value large fish species as well: sturgeons, turbot, spiny dogfish. Decline of the predatory fish was determined through overfishing of the migratory fish at some point in their migration route and environmental degradation affecting the behavioural responses of migratory fish; In some Black Sea countries, social-economic changes and political transition amplified the above direct causes of decline.

18 THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!

Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology 13, No 3A, (2012)

Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology 13, No 3A, (2012) Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology 13, No 3A, 1792 1798 (2012) Romanian Marine Fisheries and Natura 2000 Network Marine ecology legislation T. Zaharia*, V. Maximov, D. Micu, V. Nita, M. Nedelcu,

More information

ROMANIA REPORT ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AGREEMENT ON CETACEANS OF THE BLAC K AND MEDITERRANEAN SEAS AND CONTIGUOUS ATLANTIC AREA (ACCOBAMS)

ROMANIA REPORT ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AGREEMENT ON CETACEANS OF THE BLAC K AND MEDITERRANEAN SEAS AND CONTIGUOUS ATLANTIC AREA (ACCOBAMS) ROMANIA REPORT ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AGREEMENT ON CETACEANS OF THE BLAC K AND MEDITERRANEAN SEAS AND CONTIGUOUS ATLANTIC AREA (ACCOBAMS) Designated CMS Authority: Ministry of Environment and Forests

More information

National Sturgeon Management Plan

National Sturgeon Management Plan National Sturgeon Management Plan (To implement the Regional Strategy for the conservation sustainable management of sturgeon populations in the NW Black Sea Lower according to CITES) (v. 03 of 04/25/2006)

More information

STECF EXPERT WORKING GROUP EWG 15-12, including a preliminary meeting on data preparation

STECF EXPERT WORKING GROUP EWG 15-12, including a preliminary meeting on data preparation STECF EXPERT WORKING GROUP EWG 15-12, including a preliminary meeting on data preparation Stock assessments in the Black Sea 24 September 2 October 2015 1, Barza d'ispra, Italy DG Mare focal person: Xavier

More information

Qualitative and Quantitative Structure of Alosa Populations at the Romanian Black Sea Coast

Qualitative and Quantitative Structure of Alosa Populations at the Romanian Black Sea Coast Bulletin UASVM Animal Science and Biotechnologies 70(1-2)/2013 Print ISSN 1843-5262; Electronic ISSN 1843-536X Qualitative and Quantitative Structure of Alosa Populations at the Romanian Black Sea Coast

More information

(26 November 2003) 1.1 Sturgeon Population and Life History Information Needs Conduct life history research / assessments where needed.

(26 November 2003) 1.1 Sturgeon Population and Life History Information Needs Conduct life history research / assessments where needed. Introduction Regional Strategy for the Conservation Sustainable Management of Sturgeon Populations of the N-W Lower in accordance with CITES (26 November 2003) Annex 4 In accordance with Resolution Conf.

More information

HOW PRECAUTIONARY SHOULD WE BE TO AVOID THE EXTINCTION OF PONTO-CASPIAN STURGEONS?

HOW PRECAUTIONARY SHOULD WE BE TO AVOID THE EXTINCTION OF PONTO-CASPIAN STURGEONS? BIOLOGY 6000 SEMINAR SERIES HOW PRECAUTIONARY SHOULD WE BE TO AVOID THE EXTINCTION OF PONTO-CASPIAN STURGEONS? Dr. CORNEL CEAPA Photo: Patrick Williot ?QUESTIONS? 1. WHAT IS THE STATUS OF PONTO-CASPIAN

More information

Additional fact sheets on Mediterranean anadromous fish species

Additional fact sheets on Mediterranean anadromous fish species European Environment Agency European Topic Centre on Biological Diversity Technical paper N 2/2017 Additional fact sheets on Mediterranean anadromous fish species Dominique Richard, Jérôme Bailly-Maitre

More information

Management advisory for the Bay of Bengal hilsa fishery June 2012

Management advisory for the Bay of Bengal hilsa fishery June 2012 Page1 Management advisory for the Bay of Bengal hilsa fishery June 2012 What is the BOBLME RFMAC The BOBLME Project is supporting countries to implement an ecosystem approach to fisheries management of

More information

STATE OF THE ROMANIAN BLACK SEA TURBOT (PSETTA MAXIMA MAEOTICA L.) RESOURCES. Valodia Maximov, Tania Zaharia, Simion Nicolaev, Gheorghe Radu

STATE OF THE ROMANIAN BLACK SEA TURBOT (PSETTA MAXIMA MAEOTICA L.) RESOURCES. Valodia Maximov, Tania Zaharia, Simion Nicolaev, Gheorghe Radu State of the Romanian Black Sea Turbot (Psetta maxima maeotica L.) Resources (Valodia Maximov, Tania Zaharia, Simion Nicolaev, Gheorghe Radu) Cercetări Marine Issue no. 43 Pages 296-306 2013 STATE OF THE

More information

GROWTH PARAMETERS OF THE BLACK SEA SPRAT (SPRATTUS SPRATTUS L.) DURING THE PERIOD NOVEMBER 2010 MARCH 2012 ALONG THE BULGARIAN BLACK SEA COAST

GROWTH PARAMETERS OF THE BLACK SEA SPRAT (SPRATTUS SPRATTUS L.) DURING THE PERIOD NOVEMBER 2010 MARCH 2012 ALONG THE BULGARIAN BLACK SEA COAST 109 Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 19 (Supplement 1) 2013, 109 113 Agricultural Academy GROWTH PARAMETERS OF THE BLACK SEA SPRAT (SPRATTUS SPRATTUS L.) DURING THE PERIOD NOVEMBER 2010 MARCH

More information

Submission on summary of the Draft Convention on Biological Diversity National Report

Submission on summary of the Draft Convention on Biological Diversity National Report 23 November 2018 Submission on summary of the Draft Convention on Biological Diversity National Report The New Zealand Marine Sciences Society (NZMSS) is a professional society affiliated to the Royal

More information

FISHERIES CO-OPERATION ICELAND AND NORWAY WITH. Presented by Philip Rodgers ERINSHORE ECONOMICS

FISHERIES CO-OPERATION ICELAND AND NORWAY WITH. Presented by Philip Rodgers ERINSHORE ECONOMICS FISHERIES CO-OPERATION WITH ICELAND AND NORWAY Presented by Philip Rodgers 17/12/2013 Fisheries Cooperation with Norway and Iceland 1 Objective To consider the current situation in the fishery for highly

More information

Consultation Document

Consultation Document Consultation Document Development of a regulation establishing a multiannual plan for the management of Northern Adriatic Sea small pelagic fisheries The sole purpose of this consultation is to collect

More information

/ 2. Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Dunărea de Jos University of Galati

/ 2. Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Dunărea de Jos University of Galati ANALYSIS OF QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE EVOLUTION OF FISHING MAIN FISH SPECIES OF COMMERCIAL VALUE IN THE LAST TWO DECADES, ON ROMANIAN SECTOR OF THE PONTIC BASIN V. MAXIMOV 1, E. PĂTRAŞ 2, L. OPREA 2,

More information

ATLANTIC STURGEON. Consultations on listing under the Species at Risk Act

ATLANTIC STURGEON. Consultations on listing under the Species at Risk Act ATLANTIC STURGEON Consultations on listing under the Species at Risk Act Information summary and questionnaire for consultations on adding two Atlantic Sturgeon populations to the List of Wildlife Species

More information

STURGEON - CASPIAN SEA

STURGEON - CASPIAN SEA STURGEON - CASPIAN SEA Huso huso (Beluga Sturgeon), Acipenser stellatus (Stellate Sturgeon), Acipenser gueldenstaedti (Russian Sturgeon), Acipenser persicus (Persian Sturgeon), Acipenser nudiventris (Ship

More information

Policy Instruments for Fisheries Management and the Concept of Fisheries Refugia

Policy Instruments for Fisheries Management and the Concept of Fisheries Refugia REVERSING ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION TRENDS Policy Instruments for Fisheries Management and the Concept of Fisheries Refugia Christopher Paterson, UNEP/GEF South China Sea Project REVERSING ENVIRONMENTAL

More information

REPORT REGARDING THE CONSERVATION OF MIGRATORY SHARK SPINY DOGFISH SQUALUS ACANTHIAS FROM THE BLACK SEA

REPORT REGARDING THE CONSERVATION OF MIGRATORY SHARK SPINY DOGFISH SQUALUS ACANTHIAS FROM THE BLACK SEA REPORT REGARDING THE CONSERVATION OF MIGRATORY SHARK SPINY DOGFISH SQUALUS ACANTHIAS FROM THE BLACK SEA SIGNATORY PARTY: ROMANIA DESIGNATED AUTHORITY FOR THE MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING ON THE CONSERVATION

More information

Official Journal of the European Union L 248/17

Official Journal of the European Union L 248/17 22.9.2007 Official Journal of the European Union L 248/17 COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 1100/2007 of 18 September 2007 establishing measures for the recovery of the stock of European eel THE COUNCIL OF THE

More information

Productivity per unit area (m 2 ) Total Productivity (global)

Productivity per unit area (m 2 ) Total Productivity (global) Productivity per unit area (m 2 ) Total Productivity (global) 1 Important concepts: Biodiversity and Fishery Stocks. Looked at lot of diversity in class what is happening to it and why? Biodiversity variety

More information

Relation between coral reef degradation and the Overexploitation of coral reef fishes in El-Tur region, Egyptian Red Sea Coast

Relation between coral reef degradation and the Overexploitation of coral reef fishes in El-Tur region, Egyptian Red Sea Coast Relation between coral reef degradation and the Overexploitation of coral reef fishes in El-Tur region, Egyptian Red Sea Coast By Manal M. Sabrah and Azza A. El-Ganainy National Institute of Oceanography

More information

The impact of environmental factors on fish food security in West Africa

The impact of environmental factors on fish food security in West Africa The impact of environmental factors on fish food security in West Africa Project Scoping Meeting on Securing the Foundations for Fish Food Security in a Changing Ocean in West and Central Africa Abidjan,

More information

Management advisory for the Bay of Bengal Indian mackerel fishery

Management advisory for the Bay of Bengal Indian mackerel fishery Management advisory for the Bay of Bengal Indian mackerel fishery What is the BOBLME RFMAC The BOBLME Project is supporting countries to implement an ecosystem approach to fisheries management of shared

More information

Factors influencing production

Factors influencing production Fisheries Reading: Miller Ch. 15 Supplementary: Levinton, Ch. 18 Krkošek et al. Epizootics of wild fish induced by farm fish. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (2006) vol. 103 (42) pp. 15506

More information

9.4.5 Advice September Widely distributed and migratory stocks Herring in the Northeast Atlantic (Norwegian spring-spawning herring)

9.4.5 Advice September Widely distributed and migratory stocks Herring in the Northeast Atlantic (Norwegian spring-spawning herring) 9.4.5 Advice September 212 ECOREGION STOCK Widely distributed and migratory stocks Herring in the Northeast Atlantic (Norwegian spring-spawning herring) Advice for 213 ICES advises on the basis of the

More information

RESEARCH ON THE IMPACT AND SOCIAL EFFECTS OF SEA FISHING IN ROMANIA

RESEARCH ON THE IMPACT AND SOCIAL EFFECTS OF SEA FISHING IN ROMANIA Translation from Bulgarian language RESEARCH ON THE IMPACT AND SOCIAL EFFECTS OF SEA FISHING IN ROMANIA Prepared by: fishing engineer Şerban Laurentiu expert in the field of realisation and implementation

More information

establishing further emergency measures in 2017 and 2018 for small pelagic stocks in the Adriatic Sea (GSA 17 and GSA 18)

establishing further emergency measures in 2017 and 2018 for small pelagic stocks in the Adriatic Sea (GSA 17 and GSA 18) REC.CM-GFCM/40/2016/3 establishing further emergency measures in 2017 and 2018 for small pelagic stocks in the Adriatic Sea (GSA 17 and GSA 18) The General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM),

More information

Arctic Fisheries and International Law

Arctic Fisheries and International Law Arctic Fisheries and International Law Erik J. Molenaar Netherlands Institute for the Law of the Sea (NILOS), Utrecht University & Faculty of Law, University of Tromsø Arctic Summer College, 20 Aug. 2012

More information

Salmon Five Point Approach restoring salmon in England

Salmon Five Point Approach restoring salmon in England Salmon Five Point Approach restoring salmon in England Our Mission To restore the abundance, diversity and resilience of salmon stocks throughout England We will do this by:- a) Maximising the production

More information

Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Juvenile Fish Populations of the Romanian Black Sea Coast during

Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Juvenile Fish Populations of the Romanian Black Sea Coast during Academy of Romanian Scientists Annals Series on Biological Sciences Copyright 2018 Academy of Romanian Scientist Volume 7, No. 1, 2018, pp. 26-36 ISSN 2285 4177 Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of

More information

Protecting the Deep Sea Under International Law. Legal Options for Addressing High Seas Bottom Trawling

Protecting the Deep Sea Under International Law. Legal Options for Addressing High Seas Bottom Trawling Protecting the Deep Sea Under International Law Legal Options for Addressing High Seas Bottom Trawling Extract Only: Full Paper Full paper available at http://www.savethehighseas.org/publications.cfm or

More information

PRESENT AND PERSPECTIVES OF STURGEON CONSERVATION IN THE LOWER DANUBE RIVER, ROMANIA

PRESENT AND PERSPECTIVES OF STURGEON CONSERVATION IN THE LOWER DANUBE RIVER, ROMANIA PRESENT AND PERSPECTIVES OF STURGEON CONSERVATION IN THE LOWER DANUBE RIVER, ROMANIA Suciu R. *, Knight C.M.**, Onara D.F*., Paraschiv M.*, Taflan E.*, Iani M.*, Holostenco D.* * Sturgeon Research Group

More information

Fish Conservation and Management

Fish Conservation and Management Fish Conservation and Management CONS 486 Fisheries Exploitation Chapters 4 and 5 Ross Fisheries Exploitation Fisheries sectors (i.e., user groups) Fisheries harvest methods Major theme: Linking science

More information

AREAS BEYOND NATIONAL JURISDICTION: INDIAN OCEAN DEVELOPING COASTAL STATES TUNA MANAGEMENT WORKSHOP

AREAS BEYOND NATIONAL JURISDICTION: INDIAN OCEAN DEVELOPING COASTAL STATES TUNA MANAGEMENT WORKSHOP AREAS BEYOND NATIONAL JURISDICTION: INDIAN OCEAN DEVELOPING COASTAL STATES TUNA MANAGEMENT WORKSHOP The goal of this workshop is to create a better understanding of among Indian Ocean Developing Coastal

More information

HOW CAN WE HELP TO SUSTAIN AQUATIC BIODIVERSITY?

HOW CAN WE HELP TO SUSTAIN AQUATIC BIODIVERSITY? HOW CAN WE HELP TO SUSTAIN AQUATIC BIODIVERSITY? Marine Biodiversity The most marine biodiversity is found: 1. Coral reefs 2. Estuaries 3. Deep-ocean floor Biodiversity is higher near coasts than in the

More information

Fisheries Management Standard. Version 2.0

Fisheries Management Standard. Version 2.0 Enacted in Japanese: 2017.10.03 Effective in Japanese: 2018.02.01 Fisheries Management Standard Version 2.0 Marine Eco-Label Japan Council (2018) Introduction Marine Eco-Label Japan (MEL) Council have

More information

Legislation. Lisa T. Ballance Marine Mammal Biology SIO 133 Spring 2013

Legislation. Lisa T. Ballance Marine Mammal Biology SIO 133 Spring 2013 Legislation Lisa T. Ballance Marine Mammal Biology SIO 133 Spring 2013 Really Quickly: Marine Mammal Legislation The big two: the Marine Mammal Protection Act and the Endangered Species Act International

More information

Advice October 2012

Advice October 2012 9.4.20 Advice October 2012 ECOREGION STOCK Widely distributed and migratory stocks Portuguese dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis) in the Northeast Atlantic Advice for 2013 and 2014 ICES advises on the basis

More information

ICES Advisory Approach

ICES Advisory Approach ICES Advisory Approach Pelagic AC 12 April 2018 Eskild Kirkegaard ICES ACOM Chair Rules for advice on fishing opportunities Agreed management strategies Available information and knowledge Basis of ICES

More information

COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES. Proposal for a COUNCIL REGULATION. establishing measures for the recovery of the stock of European Eel.

COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES. Proposal for a COUNCIL REGULATION. establishing measures for the recovery of the stock of European Eel. COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES Brussels, 6.10.2005 COM(2005) 472 final 2005/0201 (CNS) Proposal for a COUNCIL REGULATION establishing measures for the recovery of the stock of European Eel. (presented

More information

Sustaining Wild Species

Sustaining Wild Species Sustaining Wild Species tutorial by Paul Rich Outline 1. Why Preserve Wild Species? economic, medical, scientific, ecological, aesthetic, recreational, ethical reasons 2. Current Crisis of Extinction background

More information

RESEARCH ON THE ICHTYOFAUNA STRUCTURES FROM THREE NATURA 2000 SITES, BETWEEN NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2010

RESEARCH ON THE ICHTYOFAUNA STRUCTURES FROM THREE NATURA 2000 SITES, BETWEEN NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2010 Lucrări Ştiinţifice - Seria Zootehnie, vol. RESEARCH ON THE ICHTYOFAUNA STRUCTURES FROM THREE NATURA SITES, BETWEEN NOVEMBER-DECEMBER Carmen Georgeta Nicolae 1*, Tania Zaharia, V. Maximov, V. Niţă, D.

More information

Atlantic croaker, Micropogonias undulatus (Linnaeus, 1766)

Atlantic croaker, Micropogonias undulatus (Linnaeus, 1766) Atlantic croaker, Micropogonias undulatus (Linnaeus, 1766) Although Atlantic croaker occur throughout much of Florida, they are seldom found south of Tampa Bay on the gulf coast or south of the Indian

More information

YELLOWFIN TUNA (Thunnus albacares)

YELLOWFIN TUNA (Thunnus albacares) WETJENS DIMMLICH / W FACTSHEET APRIL 2015 WF SFI Smart Fishing Initiative (SFI): species overview YELLOWFIN TUNA (Thunnus albacares) Region: Indian Ocean IOTC status 2014: not subject to overfishing [1]

More information

Chagrin River TMDL Appendices. Appendix F

Chagrin River TMDL Appendices. Appendix F Appendix F The following are excerpts from the Eastern Brook Trout Joint Venture s Conservation Strategy (Working Draft v.6), Conserving the Eastern Brook Trout: Strategies for Action Found at: http://www.easternbrooktrout.org/constrategy.html

More information

Chesapeake Bay Jurisdictions White Paper on Draft Addendum IV for the Striped Bass Fishery Management Plan

Chesapeake Bay Jurisdictions White Paper on Draft Addendum IV for the Striped Bass Fishery Management Plan Chesapeake Bay Jurisdictions White Paper on Draft Addendum IV for the Striped Bass Fishery Management Plan Maryland Department of Natural Resources, District of Columbia s Fisheries and Wildlife Division,

More information

*attached below (scroll down)*

*attached below (scroll down)* Mon 4/24 Activities Learning Target Students will review the concepts of chapter 13. Class Activities Play Classroom Jeopardy to review for test ---work on Chapter 13 review (due Tue) *attached below (scroll

More information

SMOOTH HAMMERHEAD SHARK (HHS)

SMOOTH HAMMERHEAD SHARK (HHS) SMOOTH HAMMERHEAD SHARK (HHS) (Sphyrna zygaena) HHS1 1. FISHERY SUMMARY Smooth hammerhead sharks (Sphyrna zygaena) are not currently managed under the QMS. No assigned fishing allowances exist. However,

More information

Preserving Biodiversity

Preserving Biodiversity Preserving Biodiversity How many species are there? 2.1 million currently described probably 3-50 million species most of those undiscovered are insects, fungi and bacteria 70% of known species are invertebrates

More information

A G R E E M E N T. Between. Fisheries Management Authorities. from Republic of BULGARIA, ROMANIA, SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO and UKRAINE

A G R E E M E N T. Between. Fisheries Management Authorities. from Republic of BULGARIA, ROMANIA, SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO and UKRAINE A G R E E M E N T Between Fisheries and CITES Management Authorities from Republic of BULGARIA, ROMANIA, SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO and UKRAINE Concerning the Regional Strategy for the Conservation and Sustainable

More information

U.N. Gen. Ass. Doc. A/CONF.164/37 (8 September 1995) <http://daccessdds.un.org/doc/undoc/gen/n95/274/67/pdf/n pdf?openelement>.

U.N. Gen. Ass. Doc. A/CONF.164/37 (8 September 1995) <http://daccessdds.un.org/doc/undoc/gen/n95/274/67/pdf/n pdf?openelement>. Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea Of 10 December 1982 Relating to the Conservation and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly

More information

CAN ARTIFICIALLY BREED STURGEONS SURVIVE IN LOWER DANUBE?

CAN ARTIFICIALLY BREED STURGEONS SURVIVE IN LOWER DANUBE? Annuaire de l Université de Sofia St. Kliment Ohridski Faculte de Biologie First National Conference of Reintroduction of Conservation-reliant Species, Sofia 2015 University Press 2016, pp. 79-84 CAN ARTIFICIALLY

More information

Darwin s Fishes: Why should we care about Marine Biodiversity?

Darwin s Fishes: Why should we care about Marine Biodiversity? Darwin s Fishes: Why should we care about Marine Biodiversity? Mary Glackin Deputy Undersecretary for Oceans and Atmosphere National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NOAA Darwin Symposium National

More information

First Ever Estimate of Cod Fishery in 1850s Reveals 96% Decline on Scotian Shelf

First Ever Estimate of Cod Fishery in 1850s Reveals 96% Decline on Scotian Shelf Tuesday, March 1, 2005 www.coml.org Contacts: Terry Collins, +1-416-538-8712 Darlene Trew Crist, +1-401-295-1356, Sara Hickox, +1-401-874-6277 First Ever Estimate of Cod Fishery in 1850s Reveals 96% Decline

More information

Preserving New Caledonia s Marine Environment The benefits of a large and highly protected marine reserve

Preserving New Caledonia s Marine Environment The benefits of a large and highly protected marine reserve A fact sheet from the Pew Bertarelli Ocean Legacy Project July 2015 Preserving New Caledonia s Marine Environment The benefits of a large and highly protected marine reserve Overview The ocean plays a

More information

"Recommended Improvements for the Next Pacific Salmon Treaty"

Recommended Improvements for the Next Pacific Salmon Treaty "Recommended Improvements for the Next Pacific Salmon Treaty" Randall M. Peterman School of Resource and Environmental Management Simon Fraser University Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada Web site: http://www.rem.sfu.ca/fishgrp/

More information

NASCO Guidelines for the Protection, Restoration and Enhancement of Atlantic Salmon Habitat

NASCO Guidelines for the Protection, Restoration and Enhancement of Atlantic Salmon Habitat NASCO Guidelines for the Protection, Restoration and Enhancement of Atlantic Salmon Habitat 1 NASCO Guidelines for the Protection, Restoration and Enhancement of Atlantic Salmon Habitat Additional copies

More information

What are the threats to the oceans? Consequences. Four examples. Tuna

What are the threats to the oceans? Consequences. Four examples. Tuna Conservation of the marine environment Dr. Katrina Mangin Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology mangin@email.arizona.edu What are the threats to the oceans? Over-fishing & over-harvesting Climate

More information

Small pelagic fish market in the south of Sicily: socioeconomic linkages between catch volume and local consumption

Small pelagic fish market in the south of Sicily: socioeconomic linkages between catch volume and local consumption Session 4, Room 9, ID 215 Small pelagic fish market in the south of Sicily: socioeconomic linkages between catch volume and local consumption Bernardo PATTI 1, Carmen PEDROZA 2, Ignazio PIAZZA 1, Salvatore

More information

Implications of MPAs for the fishing industry

Implications of MPAs for the fishing industry Implications of MPAs for the fishing industry Wouter van Broekhoven wvanbroekhoven@visned.nl Science and policy advisor, VisNed (Dutch demersal fisheries association) European Parliament Fisheries Committee

More information

Forage Fish in Chesapeake Bay: Status, Trends, Science and Monitoring

Forage Fish in Chesapeake Bay: Status, Trends, Science and Monitoring Forage Fish in Chesapeake Bay: Status, Trends, Science and Monitoring GIT Meeting Chesapeake Biological Lab Solomons, MD 4 December 2013 Chesapeake Bay Watershed Agreement, Draft 11/3/13 Forage Fish Outcome:

More information

Biodiversity and Conservation Biology

Biodiversity and Conservation Biology 11 Biodiversity and Conservation Biology Chapter Objectives This chapter will help you: Characterize the scope of biodiversity on Earth Contrast the background extinction rate with periods of mass extinction

More information

Section 2: Biodiversity at Risk

Section 2: Biodiversity at Risk Section 2: Biodiversity at Risk Preview Classroom Catalyst Objectives Biodiversity at Risk Current Extinctions Species Prone to Extinction How Do Humans Cause Extinctions? Habitat Destruction and Fragmentation

More information

Towards Ecosystem-Based Management Modelling Techniques 2. Whole Ecosystem Models

Towards Ecosystem-Based Management Modelling Techniques 2. Whole Ecosystem Models Towards Ecosystem-Based Management Modelling Techniques 2 Ecopath with Ecosim: : Mass-Balance and Dynamic Whole Ecosystem Models Ecospace spatial ecosystem simulation tool predicting spatial patterns of

More information

EU request to provide advice on fisheries-related anthropogenic impacts on eels in EU marine waters

EU request to provide advice on fisheries-related anthropogenic impacts on eels in EU marine waters ICES Special Request Advice Northeast Atlantic Published 8 May 2017 sr.2017.08 EU request to provide advice on fisheries-related anthropogenic impacts on eels in EU marine waters Advice summary ICES provides

More information

Sustainable Seas - Marine Fisheries Fisheries and Fishing

Sustainable Seas - Marine Fisheries Fisheries and Fishing Sustainable Seas - Marine Fisheries Fisheries and Fishing Maximum Sustainable Yield and Fishery Management Mariculture Reading: Ch 9: 9.12 Ch 14: 14.7-14.9 Ch 17: 17.1, 17.17-17.21,17.25 Graphic: Chub

More information

Sustainable Fisheries and the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. Introduction

Sustainable Fisheries and the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. Introduction Sustainable Fisheries and the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea UNITAR/DOALOS Briefing 17 October 2007 Liza Gall and Michael Shewchuk Introduction General character of the UN Convention on the Law

More information

Status and trend of four commercially important coastal cephalopods in China Seas: an overview with implications for climate change

Status and trend of four commercially important coastal cephalopods in China Seas: an overview with implications for climate change S9: FIS/TCODE Topic Session Resilience, Transitions and Adaptation in Marine Ecosystems under a Changing Climate 2016 PICES Annual Meeting, San Diego, USA, Nov.9-10, 2016 Status and trend of four commercially

More information

BLACK SEA WHITING, MERLANGIUS MERLANGUS EUXINUS NORDMANN

BLACK SEA WHITING, MERLANGIUS MERLANGUS EUXINUS NORDMANN 82 BLACK SEA WHITING, MERLANGIUS MERLANGUS EUXINUS NORDMANN The taxonomic position of the Black Sea whiting like that of a great number of Black Sea fish species is rather complicated, and is still a controversial

More information

Recent stock recovery and potential future developments in. Sebastes mentella in the Barents- and Norwegian Seas.

Recent stock recovery and potential future developments in. Sebastes mentella in the Barents- and Norwegian Seas. Recent stock recovery and potential future developments in the fishery, The rise management, of the assessment beaked and redfish population of Sebastes mentella in the Barents- and Norwegian Seas. Benjamin

More information

WF4313/6413-Fisheries Management. Class 22

WF4313/6413-Fisheries Management. Class 22 WF4313/6413-Fisheries Management Class 22 Announcements Revised Schedule** November 27 th No lab work on your briefs DRAFT Due 11/30/2018 by 5pm! December 4 th Brief presentations during lab. Final Exam

More information

Sustainable fisheries and aquaculture in the Mediterranean Pêcheries et aquaculture soutenables en Méditerranée

Sustainable fisheries and aquaculture in the Mediterranean Pêcheries et aquaculture soutenables en Méditerranée Sustainable fisheries and aquaculture in the Mediterranean Pêcheries et aquaculture soutenables en Méditerranée Blue Economy Project Conference (Marseille, 30-31 may 2017) The role of the GFCM Objective:

More information

For next Thurs: Jackson et al Historical overfishing and the recent collapse of coastal ecosystems. Science 293:

For next Thurs: Jackson et al Historical overfishing and the recent collapse of coastal ecosystems. Science 293: For next Thurs: Jackson et al. 2001. Historical overfishing and the recent collapse of coastal ecosystems. Science 293: 629-637. Resource: means of supplying a want or deficiency, from French resourdre

More information

Geology. Key Factors. Overfishing. Great Lakes Fishes. Historical Fishing. About 10,000 years since last glacial retreat very young ecologically

Geology. Key Factors. Overfishing. Great Lakes Fishes. Historical Fishing. About 10,000 years since last glacial retreat very young ecologically Great Lakes Fishes Geology About 10,000 years since last glacial retreat very young ecologically Largest surface freshwater system on earth 21% of world s supply 84% of North America s supply Five unique

More information

Council CNL(14)45 The management approach to salmon fisheries in Norway (Tabled by Norway)

Council CNL(14)45 The management approach to salmon fisheries in Norway (Tabled by Norway) Agenda Item 6.2 Agenda Item 6.2 For Information Council CNL(14)45 The management approach to salmon fisheries in Norway (Tabled by Norway) 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007

More information

Anadromous Forage Fisheries in Blue Hill Bay: Rainbow Smelt (Recreational) Alewife and Blueback Herring (Commercial and Recreational)

Anadromous Forage Fisheries in Blue Hill Bay: Rainbow Smelt (Recreational) Alewife and Blueback Herring (Commercial and Recreational) Anadromous Forage Fisheries in Blue Hill Bay: Rainbow Smelt (Recreational) Alewife and Blueback Herring (Commercial and Recreational) Claire Enterline Maine Department of Marine Resources Ellsworth High

More information

Hello, my name is Speck. I am a Spotted Sea Trout and live in estuaries and in waters along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean.

Hello, my name is Speck. I am a Spotted Sea Trout and live in estuaries and in waters along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean. Hello, my name is Speck. I am a Spotted Sea Trout and live in estuaries and in waters along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean. Hi, my name is Spot and I am, well, a Spot, named for my spot just behind my

More information

What the threats to the oceans?

What the threats to the oceans? Conservation of the marine environment Dr. Katrina Mangin Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology mangin@email.arizona.edu Lion steak Eagle Pie What the threats to the oceans? Overfishing Coastal

More information

Delegation of Australia

Delegation of Australia SC-03-06.3.2 (11) 3 rd Meeting of the Southern Indian Ocean Fisheries Agreement (SIOFA) Scientific Committee 20-24 March 2017, Saint Denis, La Reunion Proposal for designation of the RUSKY KNOLL fishery

More information

Fish Conservation and Management

Fish Conservation and Management Fish Conservation and Management CONS 486 Northern Atlantic Cod: A management and conservation failure Chapter 12 Ross Cod fisheries: rich in history During the early to mid 1900 s, the cod fishery was

More information

OCEAN2012 Transforming European Fisheries

OCEAN2012 Transforming European Fisheries OCEAN2012 Transforming European Fisheries European fisheries in crisis healthy oceans with abundant fish and wildlife Decades of intensive fishing in European waters have led to dramatic declines in once

More information

Preserving New Caledonia s Marine Environment The benefits of a large and highly protected marine reserve

Preserving New Caledonia s Marine Environment The benefits of a large and highly protected marine reserve A fact sheet from the Pew Bertarelli Ocean Legacy Project July 2015 Preserving New Caledonia s Marine Environment The benefits of a large and highly protected marine reserve Overview The ocean plays a

More information

I. What is a Fishery? II. What is Fisheries Management? III. What is Fisheries Science? I. Brief history of the evolution of fisheries science.

I. What is a Fishery? II. What is Fisheries Management? III. What is Fisheries Science? I. Brief history of the evolution of fisheries science. I. What is a Fishery? II. What is Fisheries Management? III. What is Fisheries Science? I. Brief history of the evolution of fisheries science. Archeological records Spears: 90,000 BP Nets: 40,000 BP

More information

FISHERIES MANAGEMENT UNDER SPECIES ALTERNATION: CASE OF THE PACIFIC PURSE SEINER OFF JAPAN

FISHERIES MANAGEMENT UNDER SPECIES ALTERNATION: CASE OF THE PACIFIC PURSE SEINER OFF JAPAN FISHERIES MANAGEMENT UNDER SPECIES ALTERNATION: CASE OF THE PACIFIC PURSE SEINER OFF JAPAN Mitsutaku Makino, Fisheries Research Agency, Japan, mmakino@affrc.go.jp Takumi Mitani, Fisheries Research Agency,

More information

The State of World Fishery

The State of World Fishery The State of World Fishery Takashi Matsuishi At SERD, AIT, Thailand 24Feb-14Mar, 2014 1 The State of World Fisheries and Aquacurture 2012 SOFIA 2012 Published from FAO Food and Agriculture Organization

More information

The Impact of Climate Change on Coastal Fisheries of Chinese Taipei

The Impact of Climate Change on Coastal Fisheries of Chinese Taipei The Economics of Adapting Fisheries to Climate Change 10-11 June 2010, Busan, Korea The Impact of Climate Change on Coastal Fisheries of Chinese Taipei Hsueh-Jung LU Department of Environmental Biology

More information

Is Lagonoy Gulf a special breeding ground for Yellowfin Tuna?

Is Lagonoy Gulf a special breeding ground for Yellowfin Tuna? Is Lagonoy Gulf a special breeding ground for Yellowfin Tuna? A presentation by Dr. Heiko Seilert Overall Project Manager PPTST 10 September 2013, General Santos Why This Question I 1. In interviews conducted

More information

ECAS 3 rd Periodic Activity Report; Publishable summary

ECAS 3 rd Periodic Activity Report; Publishable summary ECAS 3 rd Periodic Activity Report; Publishable summary Grant Agreement number: 312088 Project acronym: BENTHIS Project title: Funding Scheme: Collaborative project Project coordination: IMARES, IJmuiden,

More information

Protect Our Reefs Grant Interim Report (October 1, 2008 March 31, 2009) Principal investigators: Donald C. Behringer and Mark J.

Protect Our Reefs Grant Interim Report (October 1, 2008 March 31, 2009) Principal investigators: Donald C. Behringer and Mark J. Investigating the role of the spotted spiny lobster (Panulirus guttatus) in the recovery of the long spined sea urchin (Diadema antillarum) on the coral reefs of the Florida Keys Protect Our Reefs Grant

More information

Indicator Fact Sheet (FISH11) Catches by major species and areas

Indicator Fact Sheet (FISH11) Catches by major species and areas Indicator Fact Sheet (FISH11) Catches by major species and areas Author: Nikos Streftaris (HCMR) and Nautilus Consultants EEA project manager: Niels Thyssen Indicator code / ID FISH11 Analysis made on

More information

Inter-RAC Conference Decision-making within a reformed Common Fisheries Policy (CFP)

Inter-RAC Conference Decision-making within a reformed Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) Inter-RAC Conference Decision-making within a reformed Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) Wider Environmental Perspective to Fisheries Management and the NEAFC model of regional cooperation Kjartan Hoydal,

More information

3.4.3 Advice June Barents Sea and Norwegian Sea Cod in Subareas I and II (Norwegian coastal waters cod)

3.4.3 Advice June Barents Sea and Norwegian Sea Cod in Subareas I and II (Norwegian coastal waters cod) 3.4.3 Advice June 2013 ECOREGION STOCK Barents Sea and Norwegian Sea Cod in Subareas I and II (Norwegian coastal waters cod) Advice for 2014 ICES advises on the basis of the Norwegian rebuilding plan,

More information

Fish Conservation and Management

Fish Conservation and Management Fish Conservation and Management CONS 486 Fisheries Exploitation Chapters 4 and 5 Ross Fisheries Exploitation Fisheries sectors (i.e., user groups) Fisheries harvest methods Major theme: Linking science

More information

Summary of Preliminary Results of Transboundary Diagnostic Analysis, 2018

Summary of Preliminary Results of Transboundary Diagnostic Analysis, 2018 1 Western And Central Pacific Oceanic Fisheries Management Summary of Preliminary Results of Transboundary Diagnostic Analysis, 2018 Fact sheet for the Oceanic Fisheries Management Project (OFMP2). OFMP2

More information

Threats to Biodiversity/Sustainability

Threats to Biodiversity/Sustainability Threats to Biodiversity/Sustainability What is biodiversity? We talked about this earlier in the year- chat with your neighbor and see if you can remember: 1) What does biodiversity measure? 2) What does

More information

North Carolina. Striped Mullet FMP. Update

North Carolina. Striped Mullet FMP. Update North Carolina Striped Mullet FMP Update Presentation for the Marine Fisheries Commission January 24, 2008 COMMERCIAL HARVEST 4,000,000 2,000,000 3,500,000 3,000,000 Landings (lb) Value ($) 1,800,000

More information

Fisheries Off West Coast States; Coastal Pelagic Species Fisheries; Annual. AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and

Fisheries Off West Coast States; Coastal Pelagic Species Fisheries; Annual. AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and This document is scheduled to be published in the Federal Register on 06/30/2017 and available online at https://federalregister.gov/d/2017-13685, and on FDsys.gov Billing Code 3510-22-P DEPARTMENT OF

More information

Environmental impact of fishing and the role of fisheries management

Environmental impact of fishing and the role of fisheries management Environmental impact of fishing and the role of fisheries management Friederike Ziegler, Seas at Risk seminar Low impact fisheries and the CFP reform Brussels 28 October 2010 Outline Environmental impacts

More information

ASSESSMENT OF THE WEST COAST OF NEWFOUNDLAND (DIVISION 4R) HERRING STOCKS IN 2011

ASSESSMENT OF THE WEST COAST OF NEWFOUNDLAND (DIVISION 4R) HERRING STOCKS IN 2011 Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat Science Advisory Report 212/24 ASSESSMENT OF THE WEST COAST OF NEWFOUNDLAND (DIVISION 4R) HERRING STOCKS IN 211 Context Figure 1. Map of unit areas of NAFO Division

More information