Animal pest control for freshwater wetlands

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Animal pest control for freshwater wetlands"

Transcription

1 R. Morris Dept. of Conservation (1982) An introduction Animal pest control for freshwater wetlands

2 assistance Purpose of module To assist owners of freshwater wetlands, or properties adjacent to these, to carry out sustainable control of animal pests for the benefit of wildlife. Tasman District s remaining freshwater wetlands are vitally important habitats for wildlife as they represent a fraction of what was once present. The Waimea Plains have lost 90 percent of their wetland area; Golden Bay has lost more than 70 percent, and West Coast and Abel Tasman each more than 30 percent. G. Finch Waimea Plains Patarau hills wetland, Golden Bay

3 Birds you may be able to protect support Freshwater wetlands will support a variety of birds depending on their mix of open water and vegetation. Of most interest are the Bittern and Marsh Crake which require dense vegetation in or adjacent to water. However there is also a wide range of waterfowl that may be present if there are areas of open water. All these species nest in low vegetation or on the ground so they are vulnerable to a range of predators. The wetland fringe may support fernbird. P.C. Hackett Bitterns favour wetlands with tall dense vegetation where they forage in still shallow water up to 0.3m deep. A sizeable such area may be needed to have resident birds but smaller wetlands may be important for birds on dispersal. Little has been recorded about threats posed by different predators but nests and young would be vulnerable to several species. Fernbird are relatively common on the western side of Tasman District and occasionally seen the east around St Arnaud and the Waimea Plains. Their breeding season extends from September to February. Nests are typically located off the ground in thick vegetation such as rushes. Stoats have been identified as probably the main predator of fernbird nests though rats and mice may also take eggs. S. Fordham

4 Taking Action 2 steps Step 1: Securing and enhancing the habitat Providing suitable wetland habitat is a key first step, giving the birds what they require and making life more difficult for the pests. Fencing out livestock removes the threat of nests being trampled and also allows long grass to develop making the site less suitable for rabbits which in turn would attract predators. Appropriate plantings can then provide more cover and food. Natural freshwater inflows may need to be restored and vegetation occasionally cut back to retain open water. Step 2: Identifying target pests and how to tackle them The key animal pests likely to pose most risk to wetland birds are rats, mustelids (stoats, ferrets, weasels) and feral cats. Shooting, trapping or poisoning are possible control options. This leaflet will cover the last two the principle with these is to put at least one trap or several baits within each individual animal s home range. A wetland, particularly one surrounded by farmland, will attract pests as a likely source of food. Intensive control around the wetland may protect birds nesting there, but you are relying on a pest finding a trap before it finds one of the nests you are trying to protect. It will be safer for species with large ranges, like stoats, to trap them more widely across the landscape to reduce the number visiting the wetland.

5 Mustelids Mustelids (Stoats, ferrets, weasels) Traps and trapping grid: The new DOC range of traps (250s for ferrets/stoats, 200s for stoats or 150s for stoats and rats) or Fenn traps (Mark VI if ferrets are present or Mark IV if they are not) are recommended. Fenns have not passed the National Animal Welfare Advisory Committee (NAWAC) guidelines and are likely to be phased out in time. D. Garrick Dept. of Conservation (1970s) Mustelids are capable of high productivity when food supplies are good and their young disperse rapidly over large distances. One or two individuals can have a serious impact in a short time. A control programme needs to operate over a very large area and aim to reduce numbers to as low a level as possible. Trapping remains the main control technique though significant secondary kills of stoats have been recorded when some toxins are used for possum or rodent control. The use of specially trained dogs shows increasing success. Traps should be set in wooden or plastic tunnels and placed metres apart on lines no more than 1km apart. Lines should follow habitat features such as perimeters, ridges, tracks and waterways. Baits: White fresh eggs are the most commonly used bait but an occasional run of meat should be done two or three times a year rabbit or beef fat are frequently used. Checking frequency: These traps are classified as kill traps so they do not require checking daily as leghold traps do. Both the rates of capture and the decay of baits will be highest in summer and weekly or fortnightly checks may then be needed. In winter monthly checks could suffice.

6 Rats R. Morris Dept. of Conservation (1982) Rats Norway rat Two species of rat may be present, the ship rat Rattus rattus (found in black and brown forms) and the larger Norway rat Rattus norvegicus (brown rat or water rat) which particularly favours wet and urban habitats. The Department of Conservation had much of its initial successes with rat control on the mainland by using toxins, particularly 1080 and brodifacoum. While the use of the latter has been cut back in most areas due to residual and non-target effects (primarily on deer and pigs), work continues to investigate the effectiveness of a variety of other toxins. Toxins will continue to be a key way of providing effective rodent control in many situations; however extensive trapping has been increasingly promoted as an alternative. Poisoning: Various rat poisons are available for unlicensed public use and most of these are anti-coagulants. Bait stations can be purchased (many designs) or made out of lengths of mm coiled drainage pipe, e.g. Novacoil cut into 60mm lengths. They are best set out as a 100 x 100m grid. Norway rat R. Morris Dept. of Conservation (1982)

7 Rats Traps, baits and lures: Rats have small territories c.100metres in length though very variable so that a 100x50m trapping grid is recommended. Any Fenn or DOC 200 or 150 traps set for mustelids can be considered as part of a rat trapping grid, with additional traps provided by specific rat traps, such as the Victor Professional snap trap (passed NAWAC guidelines), in tunnels. In wetlands there may be obvious animal routes that allow the grid to be adapted for maximum effect. A typical set-up involves a single trap placed in a coreflute tunnel stapled on to a wooden base, with closed weldmesh at one end and with a 50mm square hole cut in coreflute or mesh at the other end. A mixture of peanut butter and rolled oats is attached to the trigger. An egg can also be used as an attractant near the closed end. Ship rat Checking frequency: Traps should be checked as frequently as possible when animals are being caught as their availability to capture new animals may be the key factor determining the effectiveness of rat control. Dept. of Conservation (1980s)

8 Feral Cats Feral Cats Cats have been recorded as taking adult and young Marsh Crakes and should probably be targeted in wetlands, though they may at times be contributing positively by taking rats. Reducing the source of feral cats may be the best place to start as trapping can be difficult. It may be possible to encourage neighbours to have any cats neutered and to discourage the dumping of unwanted pests through signage/education. Live capture using cage traps baited with meat may be the best method in built-up areas. Pets can be returned and feral cats despatched by shooting with low velocity bullets. G. Harper Dept. of Conservation If you have no near neighbours you might consider using kill traps such as the Steve Allan Conibear Trap and the Timms Possum Trap (baited with meat or fish). They should be set up to 200 metres apart along the edges of the wetland or on nearby tracks, fence lines or forest edges. Traps should be set out of reach of ground birds (700mm in the case of weka which has the longest reach ). Traps set for mustelids may catch kittens.

9 Other Other pests Possums may attack plantings or take some nests and chicks and there are a wide range of options for dealing with them. Hedgehogs are a proven threat to ground nesting birds in open areas and can be addressed in traps set for mustelids or by some toxins. stock.xchng R. Morris Dept. of Conservation (1984)

10 What you have to know information Timing of control For mustelids, control is needed year-round but for rats you can choose to adopt a shorter period to protect breeding birds. September to February would cover the season for waterfowl, fernbird and bittern. Interactions between pests Some of the pests listed feed on each other, so that controlling one affects others. Controlling rats can increase mouse numbers, though these may not be a problem, but controlling stoats may increase rats which clearly are. Targeting both stoats and rats is recommended. Safety Issues All toxins should be used as instructed on the label. It is advisable to obtain the manufacturer s Material Safety Data Sheet for the product which contains more detail the retailer should help you obtain this. You should also be able to obtain information on the safe use of traps from the retailer. Trap tunnels and bait stations should be marked with warnings and the traps and baits themselves placed out of the reach of small children. Larger warning signs may need to be erected if certain poisons are used. Legal Issues You need to ensure that: You have the permission of the landowner to control pests outside your own land Label instructions are followed for all toxins You have the necessary information or training to use a trap or poison safely All traps that are not kill traps are inspected daily. If in doubt seek advice from the Tasman District Council or Department of Conservation. Care of traps in moist environments: Fenn traps should be coated prior to use by dipping in heated Chefade cooking fat, melted preserving wax or fish and vegetable oil (electroplating is not recommended). A version of DOC traps (Combo ) has been designed that has its working parts made out of stainless steel. The company involved is ready to make these if there is sufficient interest. All traps should be cleaned regularly with a wire brush and sprung occasionally to check their workings.

11 Sources of further informations input Sources of further information Tasman District Council and its Biosecurity Contractors Tasman Nelson Regional Pest Management Strategy Department of Conservation Conservation Threats & Impacts Animal Pests (for DOC traps) Cunningham, D.P. & P.J. Moors Guide to the identification and collection of New Zealand rodents. Department of Conservation, Wellington. This leaflet was funded by the Biodiversity Advice Fund and Tasman District Council.

12 September 2007

Pest animal control. Guiding principles for community groups and landowners

Pest animal control. Guiding principles for community groups and landowners Pest animal control Guiding principles for community groups and landowners Guiding principles for pest animal control When starting a pest animal control project, there are five key principles that will

More information

PREDATOR CONTROL. Information Pack. CREATED BY: Wendy Sporle, National Mentor for Advocacy, Kiwis for kiwi IN PARTNERSHIP WITH

PREDATOR CONTROL. Information Pack. CREATED BY: Wendy Sporle, National Mentor for Advocacy, Kiwis for kiwi IN PARTNERSHIP WITH PREDATOR CONTROL Information Pack CREATED BY: Wendy Sporle, National Mentor for Advocacy, Kiwis for kiwi IN PARTNERSHIP WITH Information pack on kiwi If kiwi have touched your life in some way and you

More information

Developing a programme to make Taranaki predator-free

Developing a programme to make Taranaki predator-free Factsheet: 6 Developing a programme to make Taranaki predator-free The Taranaki Regional Council wants to initiate an innovative change in managing predators to benefit our native plants and wildlife,

More information

mustelids Pest Animal Factsheet Introduction

mustelids Pest Animal Factsheet Introduction mustelids Introduction The introduction of mustelids is regarded as one of the worst mistakes ever made by European colonists in New Zealand. They were introduced to reduce the rabbit population, but have

More information

SH16 Causeway Pest Control Report. June - December 2014

SH16 Causeway Pest Control Report. June - December 2014 June - December 2014 June - December 2014 December 2014 Prepared on Behalf of: Causeway Alliance Prepared By: Joel Leong, Richard Gribble Te Ngahere PO Box 71109 Rosebank Post Centre, Auckland 1348 59

More information

PROJECT AORANGI HAUMANU KIA HAUMAKO PEST CONTROL PROGRAMME

PROJECT AORANGI HAUMANU KIA HAUMAKO PEST CONTROL PROGRAMME PROJECT AORANGI HAUMANU KIA HAUMAKO PEST CONTROL PROGRAMME OSPRI, the Department of Conservation (DOC), Aorangi Recreational Hunters (ARH) Group and the Aorangi Restoration Trust (ART) are teaming up again

More information

Biodiversity benefits from NZ s major predator control regimes

Biodiversity benefits from NZ s major predator control regimes Biodiversity benefits from NZ s major predator control regimes Rachelle Binny Biosecurity Bonanza 23 May 2017 What are the biodiversity benefits from predator control for New Zealand s major control regimes?

More information

Of bitterns, bats and bellbirds: recent research on mammalian predators and predator control in wetlands, alpine habitats and forests

Of bitterns, bats and bellbirds: recent research on mammalian predators and predator control in wetlands, alpine habitats and forests Of bitterns, bats and bellbirds: recent research on mammalian predators and predator control in wetlands, alpine habitats and forests Colin O Donnell Biodiversity Group, Department of Conservation codonnell@doc.govt.nz

More information

UMUKARIKARI AERIAL BOVINE TB CONTROL OPERATION

UMUKARIKARI AERIAL BOVINE TB CONTROL OPERATION UMUKARIKARI AERIAL BOVINE TB CONTROL OPERATION The Umukarikari aerial pest control operation is planned for spring 2017, weather dependant. This operation will cover approximately 12,000 hectares and is

More information

Pesty Science. Is Predator-Free NZ a reasonable reality or an impossible dream?

Pesty Science. Is Predator-Free NZ a reasonable reality or an impossible dream? Pesty Science Is Predator-Free NZ a reasonable reality or an impossible dream? Predator-Free NZ Fenced sanctuaries Fenced sanctuaries Offshore islands Fenced sanctuaries Offshore islands Mainland islands

More information

NOTIFICATION OF IMPENDING COMMENCEMENT OF KARNBACH POERUA POSSUM CONTROL OPERATION Vector Free Marlborough Limited (VFML) has been engaged by TBfree

NOTIFICATION OF IMPENDING COMMENCEMENT OF KARNBACH POERUA POSSUM CONTROL OPERATION Vector Free Marlborough Limited (VFML) has been engaged by TBfree NOTIFICATION OF IMPENDING COMMENCEMENT OF KARNBACH POERUA POSSUM CONTROL OPERATION Vector Free Marlborough Limited (VFML) has been engaged by TBfree New Zealand to carry out an aerial possum control operation

More information

MOLESWORTH BOVINE TB CONTROL OPERATION (YEAR 1)

MOLESWORTH BOVINE TB CONTROL OPERATION (YEAR 1) MOLESWORTH BOVINE TB CONTROL OPERATION (YEAR 1) OSPRI S TBFREE PROGRAMME The TBfree programme aims to control and eventually eradicate bovine tuberculosis (TB) from New Zealand s farmed cattle and deer

More information

Enviroteach. From the Editor. Inside this issue. An Environmental Education Resource for Teachers

Enviroteach. From the Editor. Inside this issue. An Environmental Education Resource for Teachers Enviroteach An Environmental Education Resource for Teachers Nga Manu Images From the Editor Kia ora This issue of Enviroteach focuses on pest animals in Southland. It provides information for teachers

More information

Evaluation of the effectiveness of the Waddington backcracker trap for killing stoats

Evaluation of the effectiveness of the Waddington backcracker trap for killing stoats Evaluation of the effectiveness of the Waddington backcracker trap for killing stoats DOC SCIENCE INTERNAL SERIES 132 N. Poutu and B. Warburton Published by Department of Conservation PO Box 10-420 Wellington,

More information

New developments in pest control and monitoring

New developments in pest control and monitoring New developments in pest control and monitoring Dr Jamie MacKay and Dr Helen Blackie Sanctuaries of New Zealand workshop 2013 University of Auckland, Lincoln University & Connovation Ltd Next steps in

More information

Safe Pest Control in kea habitat

Safe Pest Control in kea habitat Safe Pest Control in kea habitat Kea Conservation Trust Best Practice Standard -1.0 Contact: info@keaconservation.co.nz Contents 1.0 Purpose 2.0 Background 3.0 Scope 4.0 Kea risk factors 4.1 Life-stage

More information

Managing Encounters Between Humans and Coyotes. Guidelines and Information

Managing Encounters Between Humans and Coyotes. Guidelines and Information Managing Encounters Between Humans and Coyotes Guidelines and Information PURPOSE The Highlands Ranch Metro District manages a parks and open space system with more than 2,500 acres of land. These areas

More information

A4.2 KILL TRAPS. A guideline to trap possums, ferrets, stoats and feral cats using kill traps. National Possum Control Agencies PROTOCOL PRODUCED BY

A4.2 KILL TRAPS. A guideline to trap possums, ferrets, stoats and feral cats using kill traps. National Possum Control Agencies PROTOCOL PRODUCED BY Ma y 2 0 0 9 A4.2 KILL TRAPS A guideline to trap possums, ferrets, stoats and feral cats using kill traps PROTOCOL PRODUCED BY National Possum Control Agencies ABOUT NPCA The National Possum Control Agencies

More information

Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust Trapping Report - June 2017

Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust Trapping Report - June 2017 Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust Trapping Report - June 2017 Introduction Traps are checked and baited by Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust volunteers twice per month. The results for trap checking are recorded and

More information

Phillip Island Nature Parks Integrated Pest Mammal Strategy

Phillip Island Nature Parks Integrated Pest Mammal Strategy Phillip Island Nature Parks Integrated Pest Mammal Strategy 2013-2018 Summary On Phillip Island the introduced red fox is the greatest land based threat to the faunal biodiversity of the island. Eradication

More information

November 2015 A4.2 KILL TRAPS A GUIDELINE TO TRAP POSSUMS, FERRETS, STOATS AND FERAL CATS USING KILL TRAPS PRODUCED BY

November 2015 A4.2 KILL TRAPS A GUIDELINE TO TRAP POSSUMS, FERRETS, STOATS AND FERAL CATS USING KILL TRAPS PRODUCED BY November 2015 A4.2 KILL TRAPS A GUIDELINE TO TRAP POSSUMS, FERRETS, STOATS AND FERAL CATS USING KILL TRAPS PRODUCED BY ABOUT NPCA NPCA (National Pest Control Agencies) assists those involved in vertebrate

More information

12 th Sanctuary Workshop: Ark in the Park. John Innes Landcare Research HAMILTON

12 th Sanctuary Workshop: Ark in the Park. John Innes Landcare Research HAMILTON 12 th Sanctuary Workshop: Ark in the Park John Innes Landcare Research HAMILTON Tues. 15 September 2015 Previous workshops 2004 Maungatautari 2005 Tawharanui 2006 Te Kauri 2007 Silverstream (Zealandia)

More information

Predator R E S P O N S E

Predator R E S P O N S E Predator RESPONSE THE PROBLEM 25 million native birds are killed by predators like possums, stoats and rats each year 1 Heavy seeding of trees in our native forests will again this year drive higher than

More information

Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust Trapping Report March 2017

Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust Trapping Report March 2017 Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust Trapping Report March 2017 Introduction Traps are checked and baited by Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust volunteers approximately twice per month. The results for trap checking are

More information

Paired trial of fresh and long-life stoat baits in a warm, coastal environment

Paired trial of fresh and long-life stoat baits in a warm, coastal environment Paired trial of fresh and long-life stoat baits in a warm, coastal environment DOC SCIENCE INTERNAL SERIES 100 Nigel Miller Published by Department of Conservation PO Box 10-420 Wellington, New Zealand

More information

STOATS. New Zealand s mainland and some islands.

STOATS. New Zealand s mainland and some islands. STOATS 1. Description of the problem Location of the case-study New Zealand s mainland and some islands. History (origin, pathway and dates, including time-period between initial entry/first detection

More information

Ngā Uruora animal pest control operational plan

Ngā Uruora animal pest control operational plan Ngā Uruora animal pest control operational plan 2018-2021 June 2018 1 Ngā Uruora animal pest control operational plan 2017-2021 Our area Our core area for animal pest control is the Paekakariki-Pukerua

More information

MONITORING AND CONTROL OF MUSTELIDS ON CONSERVATION LANDS PART 2. FIELD AND WORKSHOP GUIDE

MONITORING AND CONTROL OF MUSTELIDS ON CONSERVATION LANDS PART 2. FIELD AND WORKSHOP GUIDE DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION TECHNICAL SERIES No. 4 MONITORING AND CONTROL OF MUSTELIDS ON CONSERVATION LANDS PART 2. FIELD AND WORKSHOP GUIDE by C.M. King, Colin F.J. O'Donnell, and Stephen M. Phillipson

More information

Vertebrate Pest Management for Grapes

Vertebrate Pest Management for Grapes Vertebrate Pest Management for Grapes Roger A. Baldwin UCCE Wildlife Specialist-UC Davis Species Identification (Ground Squirrels) Gray-brown fur with semibushy tail. Are social. Damage includes girdling

More information

Developing a target selective bait delivery technique for control of feral goats.

Developing a target selective bait delivery technique for control of feral goats. Developing a target selective bait delivery technique for control of feral goats. R Hunt 1, A Claridge 1, D Mills 1 B Russell 1 and P Fleming 2 1 NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service, PO Box 733, Queanbeyan

More information

The science behind the Department of Conservation s beech mast response and predator control

The science behind the Department of Conservation s beech mast response and predator control The science behind the Department of Conservation s beech mast response and predator control Orange-fronted parakeet, Photo: Sabine Bernert 1 Department of Conservation (DOC) scientist Graeme Elliott

More information

Unit PM 2.1 Vertebrate Pest Management Specimen Paper

Unit PM 2.1 Vertebrate Pest Management Specimen Paper Accreditation number 100/8797/6 Unit PM 2.1 Vertebrate Pest Management Specimen Paper IMPORTANT - READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE ANSWERING THE QUESTIONS 1. Candidates should enter their

More information

Testing the killing performance of the SA2 Kat trap. Grant Morriss

Testing the killing performance of the SA2 Kat trap. Grant Morriss Testing the killing performance of the SA2 Kat trap Grant Morriss Background The International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO) developed a standard for testing traps The National Animal Welfare

More information

Secretary Game Animal Panel PO Box 9134 Addington CHRISTCHURCH 8243

Secretary Game Animal Panel PO Box 9134 Addington CHRISTCHURCH 8243 Date: Secretary Game Animal Panel PO Box 9134 Addington CHRISTCHURCH 8243 RE: SUBMISSION TO THE DISCUSSION DOCUMENT MANAGING NUMBERS OF DEER, CHAMOIS, TAHR AND PIGS As a private individual who actively

More information

Predator Free NZ 2050: an achievable vision or a mirage?

Predator Free NZ 2050: an achievable vision or a mirage? Predator Free NZ 2050: an achievable vision or a mirage? Can we cross the desert and reach the oasis Or Is it just a mirage and we will die trying to reach it? If so We should stay where we are and dig

More information

Phillip Island Nature Park an example of sustainable ecotourism

Phillip Island Nature Park an example of sustainable ecotourism Phillip Island Nature Park an example of sustainable ecotourism Structure of presentation What is the Phillip Island Nature Parks The Nature Parks funding model Visitation Wildlife Research and Ecosystem

More information

Animal Deterrents Animal Traps Rodent Deterrents Pages 2-3 Pages 4-7 Page 8 Rodent Traps Bark Control Pages 9-10 Page 11

Animal Deterrents Animal Traps Rodent Deterrents Pages 2-3 Pages 4-7 Page 8 Rodent Traps Bark Control Pages 9-10 Page 11 Animal Deterrents Animal Traps Rodent Deterrents Pages 2-3 Pages 4-7 Page 8 Rodent Traps Bark Control Pages 9-10 Page 11 1 Animal Deterrents Sound Deterrents YardGard Outdoor animal pest repeller. Keep

More information

Winter 2017 Pest Removal Fact Sheets

Winter 2017 Pest Removal Fact Sheets Winter 2017 Pest Removal Fact Sheets Operational information - page 2 Brodifacoum information - page 6 1 Operational Information The Brook Waimarama Sanctuary Trust s (the Trust) vision is to be New Zealand

More information

Pest animal control guidelines for the Auckland region. Simple techniques for maximum success

Pest animal control guidelines for the Auckland region. Simple techniques for maximum success Pest animal control guidelines for the Auckland region Simple techniques for maximum success This document has been based in part on the Northland Pest Control Guidelines 2016, developed by NZ Landcare

More information

STRATAGEM Securable Wax Block Rodenticide

STRATAGEM Securable Wax Block Rodenticide STRATAGEM 54190/1002 Page 1 of 5 POISON KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN READ SAFETY DIRECTIONS BEFORE OPENING OR USING STRATAGEM Securable Wax Block Rodenticide Active Constituent: 0.05 g/kg FLOCOUMAFEN

More information

Beyond Orokonui: Halo Project

Beyond Orokonui: Halo Project Beyond Orokonui: Halo Project Pest Trapping Manual Image credit: Flyover Media Mihiwaka Contact: Rhys Millar, LCT Project Manager: 4779242 or 027 3877866 or rhysmillar@inspire.net.nz Acknowledgements Thank

More information

Nga Uruora animal pest control operational plan

Nga Uruora animal pest control operational plan Nga Uruora animal pest control operational plan 2015-2018 December 2015 1 Nga Uruora animal pest control operational plan 2015-2018 Our area Our core area for animal pest control is the Paekakariki-Pukerua

More information

Burrowing Rodent Management

Burrowing Rodent Management Burrowing Rodent Management Roger A. Baldwin UC IPM Wildlife Pest Management Advisor Species Identification (Ground Squirrels) Gray-brown fur with semibushy tail. Are social. Damage includes girdling of

More information

Policy Statement. Page 2 of 5

Policy Statement. Page 2 of 5 Scottish Wildlife Trust Policy Policy November 2008 Killing of wild animals Scope of this policy 1. This policy (2008) covers of the Scottish Wildlife Trust s (SWT) views on killing of wild animals. It

More information

CHAPTER 6: RODENT MANAGEMENT

CHAPTER 6: RODENT MANAGEMENT CHAPTER : RODENT MANAGEMENT OANRP has managed MIP and OIP species that are subject to rodent predation with various strategies since 1997. This chapter discusses rodent control methods utilized over the

More information

TRAPPING PEST BIRDS IN THE UK A CODE OF PRACTICE

TRAPPING PEST BIRDS IN THE UK A CODE OF PRACTICE A BASC PUBLICATION REVISED 2016 TRAPPING PEST BIRDS IN THE UK A CODE OF PRACTICE 1. INTRODUCTION Pest and predator control is an integral part of conservation and wildlife management. It is necessary to

More information

The Good, The Bad, and The Hungry:

The Good, The Bad, and The Hungry: OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY EXTENSION The Good, The Bad, and The Hungry: Managing Wildlife in the Home Landscape Marne Titchenell Extension Program Specialist Wildlife School of Environment & Natural Resources

More information

Wildlife in the Urban Interface. Jeff Schalau Agent, Agriculture & Natural Resources University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Yavapai County

Wildlife in the Urban Interface. Jeff Schalau Agent, Agriculture & Natural Resources University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Yavapai County Wildlife in the Urban Interface Jeff Schalau Agent, Agriculture & Natural Resources University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Yavapai County What is Wildlife? Animals, fish, birds Animals with intrinsic,

More information

Assessment of the effectiveness of. ultrasonic devices for repelling stoats (Mustela erminea)

Assessment of the effectiveness of. ultrasonic devices for repelling stoats (Mustela erminea) Assessment of the effectiveness of Transonic ESP and Yard Gard ultrasonic devices for repelling stoats (Mustela erminea) E B Spurr Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Research PO Box 69 Lincoln New Zealand Published

More information

So we re seeking sponsorship from local businesses - to help fund the purchase of backyard traps and help makes this vision a reality.

So we re seeking sponsorship from local businesses - to help fund the purchase of backyard traps and help makes this vision a reality. "If we get everyone believing in this... we've got a real chance of achieving a Predator Free New Zealand by 2050." - Next Foundation Chairman Chris Liddell WHO ARE WE? Predator Free Miramar is a volunteer,

More information

Community participation in large scale pest management. Becky Niemiec, Pike Brown and Roger Pech

Community participation in large scale pest management. Becky Niemiec, Pike Brown and Roger Pech Community participation in large scale pest management Becky Niemiec, Pike Brown and Roger Pech Why is community involvement so important? Cape-to-City project 26,000 ha: rural and residential 163 properties:

More information

WORKING WITH COMMUNITIES AND INTEREST GROUPS

WORKING WITH COMMUNITIES AND INTEREST GROUPS WORKING WITH COMMUNITIES AND INTEREST GROUPS OSPRI is committed to listening and accommodating a wide range of views through thorough and genuine public consultation about the effects of its operations.

More information

Animal Pest Field Trial Reporting Template

Animal Pest Field Trial Reporting Template Animal Pest Field Trial Report for Efficacy of DOC 200 versus Victor Professional Rat traps at catching rats in the Mangaone Core Area of the Te Urewera Mainland Island September 2004 June 2006 Anastacia

More information

Reduction in Biological Diversity Section 4.1 p Section 4.3 p

Reduction in Biological Diversity Section 4.1 p Section 4.3 p Reduction in Biological Diversity Section 4.1 p. 57-65 Section 4.3 p. 72-78 Review Ecological Diversity A variety of ecosystems (mountains, forests, deserts) and how they interact together. Community Diversity

More information

Managing Vertebrate Pests

Managing Vertebrate Pests Managing Vertebrate Pests Legal Restrictions: Special laws and regulations restrict how and when you can hunt and kill many vertebrates (unlike insects) Migratory Bird Treaty Act Pesticide Laws Endangered

More information

PLEASE DON T FEED THE WILDLIFE

PLEASE DON T FEED THE WILDLIFE PLEASE DON T FEED THE WILDLIFE Feeding of wildlife REGULATIONS of Public Nuisance By-law PH-18 see link: http://www.london.ca/city-hall/by-laws/documents/public-nuisanceph18.pdf (summary excerpts below)

More information

Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust Newsletter. What s been happening on Adele?

Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust Newsletter. What s been happening on Adele? Hello everyone and welcome to the Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust s final newsletter for 2017. In this issue we highlight our efforts to undertake local projects for local benefits. What s been happening on

More information

Field trials of fresh and long-life stoat baits in Northland, New Zealand

Field trials of fresh and long-life stoat baits in Northland, New Zealand Field trials of fresh and long-life stoat baits in Northland, New Zealand R.J. Pierce, N. Miller, E. Neill, C. Gardiner, and M. Kimberley DOC Research & Development Series 262 Published by Science & Technical

More information

Best Management Practices for Trapping Weasels in the United States

Best Management Practices for Trapping Weasels in the United States Best Management Practices for Trapping Weasels in the United States Best Management Practices (BMPs) are carefully researched educational guides designed to address animal welfare and increase trappers

More information

Managing Burrowing Mammals

Managing Burrowing Mammals Managing Burrowing Mammals Roger A. Baldwin UCCE Wildlife Specialist Department of Wildlife, Fish, & Conservation Biology University of California, Davis Species Identification (Ground Squirrels) Gray-brown

More information

ORDINANCE NO. WHEREAS, the feeding of wildlife can lead to negative impacts on animals, people and the environment; and

ORDINANCE NO. WHEREAS, the feeding of wildlife can lead to negative impacts on animals, people and the environment; and ORDINANCE NO. AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DAVIS ADDING ARTICLE 5.05 TO CHAPTER 5 OF THE DAVIS MUNICIPAL CODE TO PROHIBIT THE FEEDING OF CERTAIN WILDLIFE WHEREAS, the City of Davis (

More information

STRATEGIC PLAN Keeping nature safe from dangerous new invaders

STRATEGIC PLAN Keeping nature safe from dangerous new invaders STRATEGIC PLAN 2016-2022 Keeping nature safe from dangerous new invaders Building an informed & motivated community Builds political support & contributes to solutions Leading to a good biosecurity system

More information

Coyotes (Canis latrans) in Florida: the Good, the Bad, & the Ugly

Coyotes (Canis latrans) in Florida: the Good, the Bad, & the Ugly Coyotes (Canis latrans) in Florida: the Good, the Bad, & the Ugly Presented by: Angeline Scotten FL Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Produced by: Martin Main, PhD University of Florida, IFAS mmain@ufl.edu

More information

Effectiveness of the Victor snapback trap for killing stoats

Effectiveness of the Victor snapback trap for killing stoats Effectiveness of the Victor snapback trap for killing stoats DOC SCIENCE INTERNAL SERIES 83 B. Warburton, Nick Poutu, and Ian Domigan Published by Department of Conservation P.O. Box 10-420 Wellington,

More information

Minnetonka Coyote Management. Hazing Works If We Do It Together

Minnetonka Coyote Management. Hazing Works If We Do It Together Minnetonka Coyote Management Hazing Works If We Do It Together Coyote Hazing: How to identify coyotes Brief overview of coyote behavior Hazing tools and techniques Why Minnetonka does not have a removal

More information

Ground Invasion by Voles. Nebraska Extension

Ground Invasion by Voles. Nebraska Extension Ground Invasion by Voles Nebraska Extension Voles: General Background AKA meadow mice Rodents: They gnaw Vegetarian: seeds, roots, grasses, bark Photo: Jack Kelly Clark, courtesy University of California

More information

Town of New Castle. DRAFT Coyote Response Plan

Town of New Castle. DRAFT Coyote Response Plan Town of New Castle DRAFT Coyote Response Plan prepared by: Stephen W. Coleman Environmental Coordinator and Charles Ferry Chief of Police May 14, 2015 1 Introduction The intent of the Coyote Response Plan

More information

Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust Trapping Report - February 2017

Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust Trapping Report - February 2017 Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust Trapping Report - February 2017 Overview Traps are checked Abel Tasman Birdsong Trust volunteers twice per month. The results for trap checking are recorded and entered into

More information

Exemplar for Internal Achievement Standard. Geography Level 2

Exemplar for Internal Achievement Standard. Geography Level 2 Exemplar for Internal Achievement Standard Geography Level 2 This exemplar supports assessment against: Achievement Standard 91245 Explain aspects of a contemporary New Zealand geographic issue An annotated

More information

Airports and Wildlife. What you Need to Know. A Guide for the Public

Airports and Wildlife. What you Need to Know. A Guide for the Public Airports and Wildlife What you Need to Know A Guide for the Public Why is Wildlife a Concern at Airports? Many people are now familiar with the January 15, 2009, landing of US Airways Flight 1549 in the

More information

School Ground Invasion by Voles

School Ground Invasion by Voles School Ground Invasion by Voles University of Nebraska Lincoln Extension Voles Used with permission from University of California Statewide IPM Program, J.K. Clark, photographer Voles: General Background

More information

STRATEGIC PLAN Keeping nature safe from dangerous new invaders

STRATEGIC PLAN Keeping nature safe from dangerous new invaders STRATEGIC PLAN 2018-2022 Keeping nature safe from dangerous new invaders Building an informed & motivated community Builds political support & contributes to solutions Leading to a good biosecurity system

More information

Best Management Practices

Best Management Practices Best Management Practices Trapping Coyotes in the Western United States UPDATED 2018 Best Management Practices (BMPs) are carefully researched recommendations designed to address animal welfare and increase

More information

Vertebrate Pests of Rice

Vertebrate Pests of Rice Vertebrate Pests of Rice California Rice Production Workshop, 2003-2 Rice fields provide excellent habitat for some bird and rodent species. The Norway rat is probably the most serious vertebrate pest

More information

las vegas wash coordination committee

las vegas wash coordination committee las vegas wash coordination committee lvwash.org Proposal to Conduct a Small Mammal Study in the Las Vegas Wash, Nevada March 2009 Proposal to Conduct a Small Mammal Study in the Las Vegas Wash, Nevada

More information

LANCU46v2 - SQA Unit Code H2PW 04 Control vertebrate pests and predators using traps

LANCU46v2 - SQA Unit Code H2PW 04 Control vertebrate pests and predators using traps Overview This standard is about trapping vertebrate pests and predators. It relates to the work activities that you undertake to control vertebrate pests and predators using traps. It is aimed at those

More information

Upland Wildlife Habitat Management (645) EQIP Program Sheet Feral Swine Trapping. MI-EQIP11-1

Upland Wildlife Habitat Management (645) EQIP Program Sheet Feral Swine Trapping. MI-EQIP11-1 Overview Feral swine have become an ever increasing nuisance in Michigan (Figure 1) and many other states in the continental US. Feral swine populations likely originated from a combination of intentionally

More information

TERRESTRIAL SOUND Hunter Hike

TERRESTRIAL SOUND Hunter Hike Hunter Hike SET THE SCENE OPTION 1: Tell your students You are a coyote in search of food. You need to feed yourself and your pups who are waiting for you at the den. You listen for the sound of your prey

More information

Page 1 of 7. Development of a rat bait with slug-repellent properties 1. July 14, 2016

Page 1 of 7. Development of a rat bait with slug-repellent properties 1. July 14, 2016 Page 1 of 7 Development of a rat bait with slug-repellent properties 1 July 14, 2016 Introduction: Slugs are generalist feeders that are attracted to the peanut butter baits our program uses in rat traps

More information

Coyote Canis latrans

Coyote Canis latrans Coyote Canis latrans COLOR Dark gray to pale gray to reddish-brown Physical Description LENGTH Average 37 long, 18 high WEIGHT From 20 to 50 pounds -Coyotes in the NE US tend to be larger due to interbreeding

More information

MISSISSIPPI COMMISSION ON WILDLIFE, FISHERIES, AND PARKS MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE, FISHERIES, AND PARKS

MISSISSIPPI COMMISSION ON WILDLIFE, FISHERIES, AND PARKS MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE, FISHERIES, AND PARKS MISSISSIPPI COMMISSION ON WILDLIFE, FISHERIES, AND PARKS MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE, FISHERIES, AND PARKS Title 40: Wildlife, Fisheries, and Parks Part 2: Wildlife Part 2, Chapter 7: Nuisance Animals

More information

RODENT CONTROL PROGRAM

RODENT CONTROL PROGRAM RODENT CONTROL PROGRAM FAST DRAW The newest technology with the latest active ingredient on the market! Difethialone, 2 nd generation anticoagulant No wax paste presentation High attractiveness High acceptance

More information

Internship Report. Ark in the Park. 3 August December 2016

Internship Report. Ark in the Park. 3 August December 2016 Internship Report Ark in the Park 3 August 2016-17 December 2016 Dorothee Clausen dc142382@uni-greifswald.de Student of landscape ecology and nature conservation Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-University Greifswald

More information

FERALS IN THE CLASSROOM. Designed by the Institute for Applied Ecology University of Canberra Invasive Animals CRC

FERALS IN THE CLASSROOM. Designed by the Institute for Applied Ecology University of Canberra Invasive Animals CRC FERALS IN THE CLASSROOM Designed by the Institute for Applied Ecology University of Canberra Invasive Animals CRC WHAT IS A PEST? A pest can be described many different ways. FERAL EXOTIC, INTRODUCED,

More information

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE FIELD STAFF RESPONSE FOR COUGAR INFORMATION AND CONFLICT SITUATIONS

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE FIELD STAFF RESPONSE FOR COUGAR INFORMATION AND CONFLICT SITUATIONS OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE FIELD STAFF RESPONSE FOR The following information summarizes how Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) field staff typically provides public education on

More information

CRRU Guidance Permanent Baiting

CRRU Guidance Permanent Baiting CRRU Guidance Permanent Baiting REVISED SEPTEMBER 2018 The Campaign for Responsible Rodenticide Use (CRRU) UK The CRRU UK Rodenticide Stewardship Regime The rules on permanent baiting have changed again

More information

Our foundation introduce Nature and conservation in Lake Izunuma Uchinuma.

Our foundation introduce Nature and conservation in Lake Izunuma Uchinuma. Our foundation introduce Nature and conservation in Lake Izunuma Uchinuma. The photo shows morning flight of greater white fronted geese. The geese leave their roosts for foraging at rice fields in the

More information

BURROWING RODENTS GROUND SQUIRRELS SANTA CLARA COUNTY AGRICULTURAL OFFICE

BURROWING RODENTS GROUND SQUIRRELS SANTA CLARA COUNTY AGRICULTURAL OFFICE BURROWING RODENTS GROUND SQUIRRELS SANTA CLARA COUNTY AGRICULTURAL OFFICE GOPHERS & SQUIRRELS different life styles so different methods of controls (Traps & baits differ) Squirrels- white eye liners,

More information

Friends of the Island Fox

Friends of the Island Fox Friends of the Island Fox a Program of the Channel Islands Park Foundation, a 501 (c) (3) public benefit org. 1901 Spinnaker Drive, Ventura CA 93001 (805) 288-4123 or admin@islandfox.org Visit us at www.islandfox.org

More information

STUDY GUIDE A Guide to California Ground Squirrels Identification, Biology and Control Methods

STUDY GUIDE A Guide to California Ground Squirrels Identification, Biology and Control Methods STUDY GUIDE A Guide to California Ground Squirrels Identification, Biology and Control Methods Follow along with the Guide and fill in the blanks with the appropriate answer. If you feel you ve missed

More information

Best Management Practices for Trapping Bobcats in the United States

Best Management Practices for Trapping Bobcats in the United States Best Management Practices for Trapping Bobcats in the United States Best Management Practices (BMPs) are carefully researched recommendations designed to address animal welfare and increase trappers efficiency

More information

POISON KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN READ SAFETY DIRECTIONS BEFORE OPENING OR USING. Pro Rodenticide

POISON KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN READ SAFETY DIRECTIONS BEFORE OPENING OR USING. Pro Rodenticide - ~----~~"------------------------------------------------ Draft 5 February 2013 Rodilon Pro Rodenticide Page 1 of 14 Main panel POISON KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN READ SAFETY DIRECTIONS BEFORE OPENING

More information

COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 79/409/EC. of 2 April on the conservation of the wild birds

COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 79/409/EC. of 2 April on the conservation of the wild birds EN COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 79/409/EC of 2 April 1979 on the conservation of the wild birds THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES, Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community, and

More information

Black Bear Response Guide

Black Bear Response Guide Title: Black Bear Response Guide Number: Program Name: Fish and Wildlife Policy Effective Date: April 1, 2016 This document was updated on: ISBN No. Disclaimer: April 1, 2016 ISBN 978-1-4601-2715-5 (print)

More information

Pesticide Applicator Training

Pesticide Applicator Training Gopher and Vole Control Pesticide Applicator Training December 6 th, 2016 Ken Hart, UI Extension Educator Lewis County Extension Office khart@uidaho.edu 208-937-2311 Ken Hart, Gopher Fighter Early Gopher

More information

Management of Canada Geese

Management of Canada Geese Management of Canada Geese Erika Lok, Canadian Wildlife Service Union of BC Municipalities Convention - Urban Wildlife Workshop September 27, 2011 Historical and current distribution of southern breeding

More information

Fact sheet. Badgers A Guide for Developers. January Page 1 of 8

Fact sheet. Badgers A Guide for Developers. January Page 1 of 8 Fact sheet Badgers A Guide for Developers www.naturalresourceswales.gov.uk Page 1 of 8 Contents Introduction 3 Biology and lifestyle 3 Badgers and the planning system 3 Badgers and the law 4 What should

More information

Draft Wild Horse Management Plan

Draft Wild Horse Management Plan Draft Wild Horse Management Plan Each year, Kosciuszko National Park provides thousands of visitors with experiences that are not available anywhere else. Maintaining the balance between protecting the

More information

The Effects of Body Mass and Water Submersion on Decomposition Rates in Mice and Rats

The Effects of Body Mass and Water Submersion on Decomposition Rates in Mice and Rats ESSAI Volume 14 Article 12 Spring 2016 The Effects of Body Mass and Water Submersion on Decomposition Rates in Mice and Rats Elizabeth Carroll College of DuPage Follow this and additional works at: http://dc.cod.edu/essai

More information

Cub Scout and Webelos Nova Award Nova Wild!

Cub Scout and Webelos Nova Award Nova Wild! Cub Scout and Webelos Nova Award for Science This module is designed to help you learn about wildlife and the natural world around you. 1. Choose A or B or C and complete ALL the requirements. A. Watch

More information