I encourage our veteran trappers to take any opportunity to pass on your knowledge and skill to the next generation.

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2 Minister s Message As Minister, I am pleased to see renewed interest in hunting, trapping and other outdoor recreational pursuits across Prince Edward Island. These are important ways for Islanders and visitors to experience a part of PEI that is sometimes forgotten in our increasingly urban and suburban lifestyle. Hunters and trappers appreciate wildlife and value its conservation. Their contributions help manage wildlife populations and contribute to the Island economy. The Canadian Wildlife Service has announced additional changes to the daily bag limit for black ducks for Over the last number of years, Island hunters have requested additional hunting opportunities. Changes to bag limits in 2014 reflect those requests, while balancing a need for more restrictive regulations on black ducks than was implemented last year. There is always some uncertainty in the price of wild fur and the outlook for 2014 certainly reflects that reality. Over the last number of years we have seen many new people take Trapper Education.

3 I encourage our veteran trappers to take any opportunity to pass on your knowledge and skill to the next generation. I join Island hunters and trappers in looking forward to the upcoming seasons. On behalf of the Government of PEI, I wish you safe and successful hunting and trapping. George Webster, Minister Agriculture and Forestry

4 Table of Contents What s New for Early September Goose Hunt...2 Important Updates to the Waterfowl Hunting Regulations...3 Reminders from Seasons and Equipment...5 Summary of Hunting Regulations...6 Guides and Outfitters...6 Residency...7 Licences and Fees...9 Bald Eagles and Lead Poisoning...10 Pheasant Introduction Program Wear Your Personal Flotation Device (PFD)!...13 Hunting Season Dates and Bag Limits...16 Migratory Birds...18 Potential for Adverse Weather...21 General Hunting Regulations...22 Hunter Safety Certificate...25 Summary of Fur Harvesting Regulations...27

5 Trapping Seasons...27 Trapping Licence Fees...28 Foot-hold Traps...29 Body-gripping Traps...30 Snares...31 General Trapping Regulations...33 Schedule C - List of Approved Body-Gripping Traps Annual Trappers Meeting...37 PEI Wildlife Conservation Fund...39 Investigation and Enforcement...43 Access PEI Centres...44 Courses/Workshops...45 Proposals for Sunrise and Sunset Times...47 Trapping Statistics...52 Let s Talk Turkey!...56 Accessing Public Lands...57 Hunters Course Online...58 Personal Hunting Record...59

6 What s new for 2014 Changes to season, bag and possession limit for ducks (see additional information on page 18). Weasel trapping season extended Oct. 31 to March 31. Special early goose permits will not be required for the September goose season. Normal licence requirements apply. 1

7 Attention Goose Hunters Early September Goose Hunt In early 2013, the Canadian Wildlife Service announced changes to the Canada goose hunting season and daily bag limit that remain in effect for the upcoming hunting season. An increasing population of temperate breeding (local) geese suggests that additional harvest opportunity is available. In order to minimize additional pressure on migrating geese this season is open for the two weeks following Labour Day. To hunt Migratory Birds on Prince Edward Island including Canada geese in September hunters must be in possession of a valid Provincial Licence and a Federal Migratory Bird Hunting Permit. Special permits will not be issued in

8 IMPORTANT UPDATES TO THE WATERFOWL HUNTING REGULATIONS FOR PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Season length for ducks (other than Common and Red-Breasted Mergansers, Long-tailed ducks, Harlequin ducks, eiders and scoters) and snipe the season remains open to the end of December. Daily bag limits for American Black Ducks Daily bag limit for American Black Ducks reduced to four from Oct 1 to Nov. 7, further reduced to two from Nov.8 - Dec. 31. Possession limits for ducks Increased possession limit for ducks (other than Common and Red-Breasted Mergansers, Longtailed Ducks, Harlequin Ducks, eiders and scoters) from 2 to 3 times the daily bag limit. Goose seasons A new early (September) goose season of 14 days will open on the day following Labour Day. Additionally, the regular goose season remains open to the end of December. Daily bag limits for geese Increased daily bag limit for early season to eight. Daily bag limit remains at five from Oct. 1 to Nov. 14 and is reduced to three from Nov. 15 until Dec. 31. Possession limit for geese Increased and is now fixed at 16 throughout the duration of the goose season. Barrow s Goldeneye is listed in the Species at Risk Act as a species of special concern, the bag and possession limit is 1. 3

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14 Bald Eagles and Lead Poisoning Lead, ingested in large enough quantity has negative effects on the nervous system and reproductive systems of mammals and birds. Dead eagles recovered on the Island have tested positive for lead poisoning. Eagles frequently scavenge carcasses of dead animals that may contain lead or lead fragments. Symptoms of lead poisoning in eagles include loss of balance, gasping, tremors and impaired ability to fly. The birds become emaciated and death can occur within 2 to 3 weeks after lead ingestion. Hunters can help reduce lead poisoning Use non-toxic shot for all shotgun hunting. If lead ammunition is used, recover or remove all shot game from the field. Hide carcasses by burying or covering with rocks and/or brush. Remove lead bullets, pellets or fragments and surrounding flesh from any carcass remains in the field. 9

15 Pheasant Introduction Program Since 2007 ring-necked pheasants have been released on the Island in an attempt to reestablish a wild population. The majority of the birds were caught in Nova Scotia while a lesser number were caught in New Brunswick. Ring-necked pheasants released Fish and Wildlife, Conservation Officers and dedicated volunteers have been monitoring the success of this program through spring cock crowing surveys. Each survey consists of 10 predetermined stops where the surveyor listens for the distinctive call of the cock pheasant. 10

16 Results are mixed; ring-necked pheasants are certainly reproducing in the wild however widespread suitable habitat may be the limiting factor to overall population expansion. Total number of cock ring-necked pheasants heard on all eight routes. 11

17 Wear Your Personal Floatation Device (PFD)! The Truth Cold Water Immersion by Mario Vittone You Can t Breathe: The first is phase of cold water immersion is called the cold shock response: It is a stage of increased heart rate and blood pressure, uncontrolled gasping, and sometimes uncontrolled movement. Lasting anywhere from 30 seconds to a couple of minutes depending on a number of factors, the cold shock response can be deadly all by itself. In fact, of all the people who die in cold water, it is estimated that 20% die in the first two minutes. They drown, they panic, they take on water in that first uncontrolled gasp, if they have heart problems the cold shock may trigger a heart attack. Surviving this stage is about getting your breathing under control, realizing that the stage will pass, and staying calm. You Can t Swim: One of the primary reasons given by recreational boaters when asked why they don t wear a life jacket is that they can swim. Listen up, Tarzan; I swam for a living for the better 12

18 part of my adult life, and when the water is cold none of us can swim for very long. The second stage of cold water immersion is called cold incapacitation. Lacking adequate insulation your body will make its own. Long before your core temperature drops a degree, the veins in your extremities (those things you swim with) will constrict, you will lose your ability control your hands, and the muscles in your arms and legs will just flat out quit working well enough to keep you above water. Without some form of flotation, and in not more than 30 minutes, the best swimmer among us will drown definitely no way around it. Without ever experiencing a drop in core temperature (at all) over 50% of the people who die in cold water, die from drowning perpetuated by cold incapacitation. From: 13

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20 Hunting Season Dates and Bag Limits The open season, bag limits and possession limits are as follows: Hunting Seasons and Limits Game Open Daily Season Bag Possession Pheasant No open - - season Ruffed Grouse Sept to Dec. 31 Hungarian (Grey) Oct. 14 Partridge to Nov. 8* 3 6 Snowshoe Hare*** Oct. 1 (Rabbit) to Feb Fox Nov to Jan. 31 Raccoon Oct to Mar. 31** Coyote Oct to Mar. 31** Red Squirrel No closed - - season * There will be no open season for Hungarian (Grey) Partridge in Lots 1 to 10, inclusive, and Lots 43 to 47 inclusive, in 2014/

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25 Non-game migratory birds are all protected under the Migratory Bird Convention Act. It is illegal to shoot such non-game migratory birds as yellowlegs, shorebirds, plover, curlews or any of the smaller non-game birds. 20

26 General Hunting Regulations It is unlawful to: 1) carry a firearm in game habitat or hunt any game unless you are in possession of a Hunter Safety Certificate; 2) hunt any wildlife for which an open season has not been prescribed; 3) without a shipping coupon take, or ship out of the province any game or parts thereof; 4) disturb, molest or take the nest or eggs of any game bird; 5) hunt any game birds by means of any trap, cage or snare; 6) hunt game birds with a rifle or other firearm loaded with a bullet or bullets; 7) use a shotgun that has a capacity of more than three shells in the magazine and chamber combined, while hunting game; 8) possess more than one shotgun, unless each shotgun in excess of one is unloaded and disassembled or unloaded and cased, while hunting game; 9) hunt on Sunday; 10) shoot at any game within 200 metres of any school, church, meeting place or any occupied dwelling, farm building, or livestock, without the 21

27 owner s permission; or shoot any game within 300 metres of a location where migratory birds are kept under permit; 11) while in or on any vehicle, discharge or have in personal possession a loaded firearm; 12) discharge any firearm in any locality where game is usually found between one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise; 13) sell fox, raccoon or coyote to anyone other than a licensed fur dealer or fur auction house representative; 14) wilfully allow the flesh of any game suitable for food to be spoiled or destroyed; 15) hunt waterfowl within 400 metres of an area baited with grain or other food; 16) ship or take out of the province, snowshoe hare, raccoon, fox or coyote without a Game Export Permit. If pelts are held by the hunter longer than 10 days after the close of the open season, a Possession Permit is required; 17) possess or use shot other than non-toxic shot for hunting ducks, geese or snipe; 18) be in possession or under the influence of an intoxicant while hunting; 19) possess a firearm that is not cased one hour after sunset to one hour before sunrise unless authorized by a permit; 22

28 20) hunt or shoot at waterfowl, including all ducks and geese, from within the highway right-of-way; 21) hunt any game birds, crows or ravens with shot size larger than BB (lead shot) or T (non-toxic shot); 22) set a snare for snowshoe hare made of materials other than single strand brass wire of 20 to 24 gauge, or set a snare for snowshoe hare with a wire loop greater than 10 cm. (4 inch); 23) hunt foxes with cartridges larger than.22 rim fire or.17 centre fire. Note: If you are in possession of migratory birds belonging to or taken by another person, each bird must be tagged with: (a) the name and address of the owner, (b) the number of the migratory game bird permit under which the bird was taken, and (c) the date the bird was taken and signed by the person who killed the birds. 23

29 Hunter Safety Certificate Everyone hunting in Prince Edward Island is required to be in possession of a Hunter Safety Certificate. ALL PERSONS wishing to acquire a PEI hunting licence are required to exhibit a Hunter Safety Certificate to the licence vendor. Vendors are prohibited from issuing a licence to any person who does not possess a certificate. Hunter Safety Certificates are available, from the Forests, Fish and Wildlife Division as follows: All first-time hunters are required to successfully complete a Hunter Safety Course before being issued a PEI Hunter Safety Certificate. You can register at any Access PEI Centres in order to take the course. Changes of address or lost or stolen cards should be brought to the attention of the Forests, Fish and Wildlife Division (902) Non-residents are advised that Hunter Safety Certificates issued by the province, state, or country where they live are accepted in PEI. 24

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31 Summary of Fur Harvesting Regulations Trapping Seasons Fur Bearing Animals Open Season Beaver 8:00 a.m. October 31 March 31* Mink 8:00 a.m. October 31 February 28* Muskrat 8:00 a.m. October 31 - March 31* Weasel 8:00 a.m. October 31 - March 31* Fox (snaring & November 15 - January 31 trapping) Fox (modified November 1 - November 14 foothold only) ** Raccoon October 15 March 31 Coyote (snaring & November 15 - January 31 modified foothold) Coyote (modified foothold only) ** November 1 - November 14 February 1 - February 28 Red Squirrel No closed season Skunk No closed season NOTE: * During the months of February and March, trap sets for beaver, muskrat and mink are restricted to those set in or over water. Weasel traps are restricted to Victor rat traps. ** A modified foothold trap is a foothold trap that has been altered to improve the humaneness of the trap by laminating the jaws, off-setting the jaws or padding the jaws. 26

32 Licence Fees Resident Trapping Licence (16 and older) $10 +HST Junior Trapping Permit (under 16) $5 +HST Resident Fur Dealers Licence $25 Non-Resident Fur Dealers Licence $175 Trapping licences may be obtained from the Forests, Fish and Wildlife office, 183 Upton Road, Charlottetown, or from the Access PEI Centre in your area. 27

33 Licences 1. Any person who traps furbearing animals must be the holder of a Trapping Licence or a Junior Trapping Licence. 2. The Minister may issue a Trapping Licence to an applicant who is 16 years of age or older and has successfully completed a trapper education course. A Junior Trapping Licence may be issued to an applicant who is under 16 years of age and has successfully completed a trapper education program. 3. A trapper who has not held a valid trapping licence within the previous five years must successfully complete a trapper education program prior to being issued a trapping licence, unless the Minister exempts that person from this subsection. 4. All licensed trappers are issued a permanent trapper registration number (a combination of letters and/ or numbers) and the metal dies for stamping their registration number on traps and snares. No person shall set a trap or snare for furbearing animals unless the trap or snare is clearly stamped or tagged with their trapper registration number. Foot-hold Traps 1. No person shall set a foothold trap for taking furbearing animals unless: (a) the trap is set for beaver, mink or muskrat and is 28

34 attached to a device that is designed to submerge the animal and prevent it from resurfacing; (b) the trap is set for muskrat or mink and is sufficiently heavy to submerge the mink or muskrat and prevent the animal from resurfacing; (c) the trap is set for weasel or red squirrel and is set in such a manner as to kill the animal immediately upon the springing of the trap; (d) the trap is set for a raccoon and has jaws which are padded with rubber compound specifically designed to reduce injury to the animal; (e) the trap is a foot-encapsulating trap (e.g. Duffer, L l Griz, Egg Trap); (f) the trap is set for coyote or red fox and has been modified to improve humaneness by such means as laminating the jaws, off-setting the jaws, padding the jaws, or other similarly effective means of improving humaneness of the trap. Body-gripping Traps 1. No person shall set a body-gripping (Conibear type) trap having a jaw spread greater than 6.3 inches or 16 centimetres (No. 220 or larger) except (a) in or over water (b) in a dog-proof enclosure or (c) where the trap is set at least five feet off the ground. 29

35 2. A dog-proof enclosure set using a body-gripping trap with a jaw spread 17.8 cm by 17.8 cm (7 inches by 7 inches) or larger shall have (a) an opening no greater than 17.8 cm by 17.8 cm (7 inches by 7 inches) with the trap trigger set back at least 17.8 cm (7 inches) from the opening; or (b) an opening no greater than 20.3 cm (8 inches) in height and no greater than 25.4 cm (10 inches) in width with the trap trigger set back at least 25.4 cm (10 inches) from the opening. 3. A dog-proof enclosure with an opening larger than 20.3 cm (8 inches) in height and greater than 25.4 cm (10 inches) in width shall be placed so that no part of the opening is more than 17.8 cm (7 inches) off the ground. 4. A person may only use a body-gripping trap that is listed in Schedule C as approved as a killing trap for use on land for that species to take a beaver, raccoon or muskrat on land. 5. A person may only use a body-gripping trap to take a beaver or muskrat underwater if one of the following applies: (a) the trap is listed in Schedule C as approved as a killing trap for use underwater for that species; (b) the trap is set for muskrat and prevents the muskrat from resurfacing. 30

36 Snares 1. No person shall place in wildlife habitat any snare larger than single strand brass wire of 20 gauge except during the open season for snaring red fox or coyote. 2. All snares larger than 20 gauge single strand brass wire must be equipped with a self-locking device. This section does not apply to snares set under water during the open season for beaver. 3. No person shall set a snare for coyote or fox within 50 metres of a bait unless the bait is camouflaged or concealed in a manner that renders the bait undetectable from the air. This does not apply to bait placed in open fields. 4. No person shall have in possession untagged snares while in wildlife habitat. 5. No person shall set a snare within 200 metres of an occupied dwelling without the permission of the homeowner or occupier. 6. No person shall set a baited snare within 300 metres of an occupied dwelling without the permission of the homeowner or occupier. 7. No person shall set a snare for coyote or red fox unless the snare is constructed of wire cable having a minimum size of 1.98 millimetres or 5/64 inches. 8. No person shall set a snare for coyote or red fox within the highway right-of-way. 31

37 General Trapping Regulations No person shall, 1) while in wildlife habitat, possess or set a trapping device unless the trapping device is: (a) a box trap; (b) a body-gripping trap that is designed to kill quickly; (c) a submarine trap; (d) a non-powered snare; or (e) a steel-jawed trap that has a jaw spread of less than 19 cm (7.5 inches). 2. shall set a trap designed to hold animals alive without examining each trap at least once a day. 3. set a snare designed to kill a fox or coyote without examining each snare at least once every 48 hours. 4. set a body-gripping trap listed in Schedule C, a submarine trap or underwater snare for beaver without examining each trap at least every 72 hours. 5. set a toothed trap, a deadfall or a hook. 6. use a running pole set or a spring pole set in combination with a foothold trap. 7. shall place a trap or snare in wildlife habitat, either set or unset, before the opening of the trapping season for each species. 32

38 8. leave a trap or snare in wildlife habitat, either set or unset, after the close of the season for each species. 9. be in possession of a green hide, pelt, carcass or any portion thereof of any beaver, muskrat, raccoon, fox, coyote, mink, weasel, skunk or squirrel between the 10th day after the close of the open season and the first day of the next open season without a permit 10.cut, spear, break, destroy or interfere with any beaver house or dam, a muskrat house or den, a mink den, a fox den or burrow, a coyote den or burrow. 11. break, interfere with, destroy, remove or otherwise disturb any trap not registered to that person. This section shall not apply to enforcement officers responsible for the enforcement of trapping regulations in the discharge of their duty. 12.during the closed season for mink or muskrat, set traps for or attempt to trap raccoon in places frequented by mink or muskrat, or at any time during the closed season for mink or muskrat attempt to trap raccoon by use of traps set in water. 13. take or attempt to take any beaver, mink or muskrat by any means other than trapping. 14. shall set a trap inside an active muskrat house. 15. shall ship raw furs from the province (PEI) without first obtaining an Export Permit. 16. trap on private property without asking permission. 33

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40 SCHEDULE C List of Approved Body-Gripping Traps (Certified under the Canadian Trap Certification Program and Approved for use as Killing Traps for Beaver, Muskrat and Raccoon in Prince Edward Island) 35

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42 Raccoon Traps approved for use on land: Bélisle Classic 220 Bélisle Super X 160 Bélisle Super X 220 Bélisle Super X 280 B.M.I. 160 Body Gripper B.M.I. 220 Body Gripper B.M.I. 280 Body Gripper B.M.I 280 Magnum Body Gripper Bridger 160 Bridger 220 Duke 160 Duke 220 Koro #2 LDL C 160 LDL C 220 LDL C 220 Magnum LDL C 280 Magnum Northwoods 155 Rudy 160 Rudy 160 Plus Rudy 220 Rudy 220 Plus Sauvageau Sauvageau Sauvageau Species-Specific 220 Dislocator Half Magnum Woodstream Oneida Victor Conibear 160 Woodstream Oneida Victor Conibear 220 Annual Trappers Meeting Meet other trappers, Fish and Wildlife staff, fur dealers and conservation officers. Get your shipping permits. This is an opportunity to have your say by actively participating in the PEI Trappers Association. The meeting will be held on Saturday, January 3, Contact Fish and Wildlife at for further details. 37

43 Muskrat Traps approved for use on land: Bélisle Super X 110 Bélisle Super X 120 B.M.I. Body Gripper 120 B.M.I. Body Gripper 120 Magnum B.M.I. 126 Magnum Bridger 120 Duke 120 Koro Muskrat LDL B120 Magnum Ouell Ouell RM Rudy 120 Rudy 110 Rudy 120 Magnum Sauvageau Sauvageau C120 Magnum Sauvageau C120 Reverse Bend Triple M Woodstream Oneida Victor Conibear 110 Woodstream Oneida Victor Conibear 120 This summary is prepared for the information and convenience of those who plan to hunt or trap in Prince Edward Island. The original act and regulations should be consulted for all purposes of interpreting and applying the law. These laws are subject to change at any time. For the complete regulations please refer to the Wildlife Conservation Act, Regulations available on request from the Forests Fish and Wildlife Division or online at: 38

44 PEI Wildlife Conservation Fund Putting your money to work! When you pay a PEI Wildlife Conservation Fund fee, you are helping to improve habitat for fish and many other species of Island Wildlife. Applications for funding are made by many stream and river management groups annually. In 2013, approximately $208,742 was awarded to watershed, wildlife and environmental groups across PEI to restore, protect and improve Island waterways. Research and education projects were also funded. Groups receiving WCF funds in 2013 are listed below. For more information on the PEI Wildlife Conservation Fund you can call (902) , wcfund@eastlink.ca, or visit the web at PEI Wildlife Federation - Fish stock enhancement, Youth Waterfowl Workshop, BOW Lot 11 and Area Watershed Management Group - MacDonalds River Interpretive trail & Foxley River sediment trap West Point Community Enhancement Committee - River restoration Huntley-Montrose-Kildare Watershed Committee - River restoration Ducks Unlimited Canada - Project Webfoot Friends of Covement-Brackley Bay - Wheelchair accessible fishing Morell River Management Co-op - Morell River & Bristol Creek restoration 39

45 PEI Bait Fishers Group - Youth Fishing derbies Stratford Area Watershed Improvement Group - Habitat enhancement and education Trout Unlimited Prince County Chapter - fish trap monitoring PEI Trappers Association - Pisquid River restoration Richmond Bay Watershed Association - River and upland habitat restoration, monitoring Central Queens Branch of PEI Wildlife Federation - Education Arsenaults Pond Improvement Committee - Improve fish passage International Children s Memorial Place - Scales Pond Restoration Bedeque Bay Environmental Management Association - Habitat enhancement Canadian Rivers Institute UPEI - Rainbow trout research project Kensington North Watersheds Association - River restoration and maintenance Souris & Area Branch of the PEI Wildlife Federation - river restoration, education, fish trap monitoring Hillsborough River Association - Watershed restoration Hunter-Clyde Watershed Project - River restoration, education, monitoring, natural areas Wheatley River Improvement Group - Stream habitat restoration Sierra Club Canada Foundation - Water Wizards Program 40

46 Winter River-Tracadie Bay Watershed Association - River restoration Atlantic Veterinary College UPEI - Bald eagle lead exposure project South Shore Watershed Association - habitat restoration Island Nature Trust - Farmland birds education project Roseville/Miminegash Pond Enhancement Committee - Habitat Enhancement Kensington Police Service - Fishing derby U.P.E.I. - Ecology and behaviour of urban foxes Cascumpec Bay Watershed Association - Silt traps Finnans Creek Wrights Creek Watershed Environmental Committee - Development of Charlottetown area youth fishing facility PEI Archery Association - National archery in schools program Canadian Rivers Institute - Investigating movement patterns on non-native trout on PEI Charlottetown Trap and Skeet Club - Introduction to skeet shooting and safe gun handling Nature Conservancy of Canada - Natural areaas PEI Invasive Species Council - Education Miscouche Community Center - Archery PEI Chapter of Pheasants Forever - Reintroduction and expansion of pheasants on PEI Cornwall and Area Watershed Group - Watershed education program 41

47 Report poachers and polluters! Call Crime Stoppers toll free Report Litterers! Call the hot line toll free

48 Investigation and Enforcement For enforcement of any of the environment acts or regulations during regular working hours, telephone a Conservation Officer at any of the following locations: Wellington Summerside Charlottetown Queens County Montague Souris For environmental emergencies after normal office hours telephone For wildlife related enforcement after normal office hours telephone

49 Access PEI Centres Queens County Charlottetown Kings County Montague Souris Prince County Alberton O Leary Summerside Tignish Wellington

50 Courses/Workshops Each year, the Forests, Fish and Wildlife Division offers a number of courses and workshops. If you are interested in any of the following courses, please contact our office (902) Trapping (beginner and advanced) Hunting (Hunter Safety, Bow hunting, Hunting Guide) Becoming an Outdoors Woman workshop Youth Waterfowl Hunting Workshop Chainsaw (Weekend Woodsman, Chainsaw Filing, Cutting Firewood Safely, Basic Silviculture Lesson Plan) 2013 Youth Day Hunt 45

51 Proposals for 2015 The department meets annually with representatives from various hunting and trapping organizations. The following regulator amendments are considered for the 2015 season. Seasons Open the trapping season for various furbearers on November 1st rather than October 31st Equipment Prohibit raccoon trapping in the highway right of way. Certified traps will be required for weasel in Questions or comments on these proposals can be directed to Fish and Wildlife Fish and Wildlife has also undertaken a consolidation of various wildlife regulations. The following changes are being considered. Prohibit interference with a legal hunt. Crows to be listed as wildlife, hunting regulations will apply. Proposal is for no closed season. Shooting of ravens to be prohibited Prohibit toxic shot for crows and pigeons. Remove requirement for non-residents to have a guide. Licensed guides and guide certification still required for paid hunts. Remove prohibition on hunting while guiding. 46

52 Sunrise/sunset calculator taken from the National Research Council of Canada Website Time zone is AST, -4 UTC, Add one hour to listed times when Daylight Saving Time is in effect (ends Nov 1) Date Sunrise Sunset 2-Sep 5:34 18:50 3-Sep 5:35 18:48 4-Sep 5:36 18:46 5-Sep 5:38 18:45 6-Sep 5:39 18:43 7-Sep 5:40 18:41 8-Sep 5:42 18:39 9-Sep 5:43 18:37 10-Sep 5:44 18:35 11-Sep 5:45 18:33 12-Sep 5:47 18:31 13-Sep 5:48 18:29 14-Sep 5:49 18:27 15-Sep 5:51 18:25 16-Sep 5:52 18:23 17-Sep 5:53 18:21 18-Sep 5:54 18:19 19-Sep 5:56 18:17 20-Sep 5:57 18:15 47

53 21-Sep 5:58 18:13 22-Sep 6:00 18:11 23-Sep 6:01 18:09 24-Sep 6:02 18:07 25-Sep 6:03 18:05 26-Sep 6:05 18:03 27-Sep 6:06 18:01 28-Sep 6:07 17:59 29-Sep 6:09 17:57 30-Sep 6:10 17:55 1-Oct 6:11 17:53 2-Oct 6:13 17:51 3-Oct 6:14 17:49 4-Oct 6:15 17:47 5-Oct 6:17 17:45 6-Oct 6:18 17:43 7-Oct 6:19 17:41 8-Oct 6:21 17:39 9-Oct 6:22 17:37 10-Oct 6:24 17:36 11-Oct 6:25 17:34 12-Oct 6:26 17:32 13-Oct 6:28 17:30 14-Oct 6:29 17:28 15-Oct 6:30 17:26 16-Oct 6:32 17:24 17-Oct 6:33 17:23 18-Oct 6:35 17:21 48

54 19-Oct 6:36 17:19 20-Oct 6:37 17:17 21-Oct 6:39 17:16 22-Oct 6:40 17:14 23-Oct 6:42 17:12 24-Oct 6:43 17:10 25-Oct 6:45 17:09 26-Oct 6:46 17:07 27-Oct 6:48 17:05 28-Oct 6:49 17:04 29-Oct 6:50 17:02 30-Oct 6:52 17:01 31-Oct 6:53 16:59 1-Nov 6:55 16:58 2-Nov 6:56 16:56 3-Nov 6:58 16:55 4-Nov 6:59 16:53 5-Nov 7:01 16:52 6-Nov 7:02 16:50 7-Nov 7:04 16:49 8-Nov 7:05 16:48 9-Nov 7:07 16:46 10-Nov 7:08 16:45 11-Nov 7:09 16:44 12-Nov 7:11 16:43 13-Nov 7:12 16:42 14-Nov 7:14 16:40 15-Nov 7:15 16:39 49

55 16-Nov 7:17 16:38 17-Nov 7:18 16:37 18-Nov 7:19 16:36 19-Nov 7:21 16:35 20-Nov 7:22 16:34 21-Nov 7:24 16:34 22-Nov 7:25 16:33 23-Nov 7:26 16:32 24-Nov 7:28 16:31 25-Nov 7:29 16:30 26-Nov 7:30 16:30 27-Nov 7:32 16:29 28-Nov 7:33 16:29 29-Nov 7:34 16:28 30-Nov 7:35 16:28 1-Dec 7:37 16:27 2-Dec 7:38 16:27 3-Dec 7:39 16:26 4-Dec 7:40 16:26 5-Dec 7:41 16:26 6-Dec 7:42 16:25 7-Dec 7:43 16:25 8-Dec 7:44 16:25 9-Dec 7:45 16:25 10-Dec 7:46 16:25 11-Dec 7:47 16:25 12-Dec 7:48 16:25 13-Dec 7:49 16:25 50

56 14-Dec 7:50 16:25 15-Dec 7:51 16:26 16-Dec 7:51 16:26 17-Dec 7:52 16:26 18-Dec 7:53 16:26 19-Dec 7:53 16:27 20-Dec 7:54 16:27 21-Dec 7:54 16:28 22-Dec 7:55 16:28 23-Dec 7:55 16:29 24-Dec 7:56 16:29 25-Dec 7:56 16:30 26-Dec 7:56 16:31 27-Dec 7:57 16:31 28-Dec 7:57 16:32 29-Dec 7:57 16:33 30-Dec 7:57 16:34 31-Dec 7:57 16:35 1-Jan 7:57 16:36 2-Jan 7:57 16:37 3-Jan 7:57 16:38 4-Jan 7:57 16:39 5-Jan 7:57 16:40 6-Jan 7:57 16:41 7-Jan 7:57 16:42 8-Jan 7:56 16:43 9-Jan 7:56 16:44 10-Jan 7:56 16:45 51

57 11-Jan 7:55 16:47 12-Jan 7:55 16:48 13-Jan 7:54 16:49 14-Jan 7:54 16:50 15-Jan 7:53 16:52 16-Jan 7:53 16:53 17-Jan 7:52 16:54 18-Jan 7:51 16:56 19-Jan 7:50 16:57 20-Jan 7:50 16:59 21-Jan 7:49 17:00 22-Jan 7:48 17:01 23-Jan 7:47 17:03 24-Jan 7:46 17:04 25-Jan 7:45 17:06 26-Jan 7:44 17:07 27-Jan 7:43 17:09 28-Jan 7:42 17:10 29-Jan 7:41 17:12 30-Jan 7:40 17:13 31-Jan 7:38 17:15 1-Feb 7:37 17:16 2-Feb 7:36 17:18 3-Feb 7:35 17:19 4-Feb 7:33 17:21 5-Feb 7:32 17:22 6-Feb 7:31 17:24 7-Feb 7:29 17:25 52

58 8-Feb 7:28 17:27 9-Feb 7:26 17:28 10-Feb 7:25 17:30 11-Feb 7:23 17:31 12-Feb 7:22 17:33 13-Feb 7:20 17:35 14-Feb 7:19 17:36 15-Feb 7:17 17:38 16-Feb 7:15 17:39 17-Feb 7:14 17:41 18-Feb 7:12 17:42 19-Feb 7:10 17:44 20-Feb 7:09 17:45 21-Feb 7:07 17:47 22-Feb 7:05 17:48 23-Feb 7:04 17:50 24-Feb 7:02 17:51 25-Feb 7:00 17:53 26-Feb 6:58 17:54 27-Feb 6:56 17:55 28-Feb 6:55 17:57 1-Mar 6:53 17:58 2-Mar 6:51 18:00 3-Mar 6:49 18:01 4-Mar 6:47 18:03 5-Mar 6:45 18:04 6-Mar 6:43 18:06 7-Mar 6:42 18:07 53

59 8-Mar 6:40 18:08 9-Mar 6:38 18:10 10-Mar 6:36 18:11 11-Mar 6:34 18:13 12-Mar 6:32 18:14 13-Mar 6:30 18:16 14-Mar 6:28 18:17 15-Mar 6:26 18:18 16-Mar 6:24 18:20 17-Mar 6:22 18:21 18-Mar 6:20 18:22 19-Mar 6:18 18:24 20-Mar 6:16 18:25 21-Mar 6:14 18:27 22-Mar 6:12 18:28 23-Mar 6:10 18:29 24-Mar 6:08 18:31 25-Mar 6:07 18:32 26-Mar 6:05 18:34 27-Mar 6:03 18:35 28-Mar 6:01 18:36 29-Mar 5:59 18:38 30-Mar 5:57 18:39 31-Mar 5:55 18:40 54

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61 Trapping Statistics Trappers had a successful year in 2013/14! Renewed interest lead to high harvest for many species. Muskrat remained strong and the highest coyote harvest recorded to date. 56

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65 Let s talk turkey! Fish and Wildlife has received numerous reports of wild turkeys in various locations on PEI. o o o o It is not believed that these are true wild turkeys. They look similar but are captive bred and escaped or deliberately released. This is indicated by behavior. They will not produce a sustainable wild turkey population. They simply lack the basic survival instincts. They are an extremely poor indicator of whether or not true eastern wild turkeys would survive on PEI. They will create nuisance problems. These problems will jeopardize any proposed sanctioned trap and transfer program of true eastern wild turkeys. 60

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