Living with limits: growth, resources and climate change Martin Wolf, Associate Editor & Chief Economics Commentator, Financial Times
|
|
|
- Clyde Green
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Living with limits: growth, resources and climate change Martin Wolf, Associate Editor & Chief Economics Commentator, Financial Times Grantham Institute for Climate Change Annual Lecture rd November 2011 Imperial College of Science and Technology, London
2 Living with limits From great divergence to great convergence Affluence and the demand for resources The biggest collective action challenge in history Irresistible forces meets immoveable objects Nightfall for a civilisation? Conclusion 2
3 1. From great divergence to convergence THE ENERGY REVOLUTION Chart 1: GLOBAL ENERGY OUTPUT FROM FOSSIL FUELS (exajoules) Source: Solid Liquid Gas
4 1. From great divergence to convergence ARRIVAL OF AFFLUENCE 250, , , , , Chart 2: ENERGY CAPTURE IN THE MOST ADVANCED WESTERN AND EASTERN ECONOMIES (kilocalories per head) Source: Ian Morris, Social Development,
5 1. From great divergence to convergence THE TRANSFORMATION Chart 3: GDP PER HEAD OF RICHEST WESTERN AND EASTERN COUNTRIES (1990 PPP $s) 30,000 25,000 Source:Angus Maddison, 20,000 15,000 10,000 5, Italy Netherlands UK USA China Japan 5
6 1. From great divergence to convergence THE TRANSFORMATION $100,000 Chart 4: GDP PER HEAD OF RICHEST WESTERN AND EASTERN COUNTRIES (1990 PPP $s) Source:Angus Maddison, $10,000 $1,000 $ Italy Netherlands UK USA China Japan 6
7 1. From great divergence to convergence THE DECLINE AND RISE OF THE EAST Chart 5: GDP PER HEAD RELATIVE TO THE US (1990 PPP $s) 120.0% 100.0% Source: Angust Maddison, % 60.0% 40.0% 20.0% 0.0% Western Europe China India Japan 7
8 1. From great divergence to convergence PATTERNS OF CATCH-UP GROWTH 100.0% Chart 6: GDP PER HEAD RELATIVE TO US (2009 EK $s) 10.0% 1.0% Japan (from 1950) South Korea (from 1964) China (from 1978) India (from 1978) 8
9 2. Affluence and the demand for resources EMERGING COUNTRIES OUTPERFORM HUGELY Chart 7: GDP GROWTH RATE IN THE WORLD ECONOMY (10-year moving average, end year) Source: IMF WEO, September World Advanced economies Emerging and developing economies
10 2. Affluence and the demand for resources CHINA LEADS, BUT INDIA CATCHES UP Chart 8: GDP GROWTH IN ASIA (10-year moving average, end year) 12 Source: IMF, WEO Database, September China India Developing Asia
11 2. Affluence and the demand for resources ADVANCED COUNTRIES FALL, ASIA RISES 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Source: IMF WEO database, October Chart 9: SHARES IN WORLD OUTPUT (at PPP, per cent) European Union United States Other advanced economies China India Other developing Asia Other emerging economies 11
12 2. Affluence and the demand for resources ENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVES WITH WEALTH Chart 10: ENERGY INPUT PER UNIT OF GDP (kilograms of oil equivalent and GDP at 2005 $s) Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators 2011 UK US India China
13 2. Affluence and the demand for resources BUT ENERGY USE STILL RISES RAPIDLY 9,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1, ,672 7,503 Chart 11: ENERGY USE PER HEAD (kilogram of oil equivalent) 3,597 3,395 1,049 1,871 US UK China India Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators
14 2. Affluence and the demand for resources AND REAL PRICES OF RESOURCES ROSE Chart 12: MOVING AVERAGE OF REAL COMMODITY PRICES (previous five years) /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/ /01/2011 Energy Agricultural Industrial Metals 14
15 2. Affluence and the demand for resources BUT STAGNATION HITS OIL PRODUCTION Source: IMF WEO April 2011 Chart 13: WORLD OIL PRODUCTION (millions of barrels a day) World oil production Trend Trend Trend 15
16 3. Biggest collective action challenge EMISSIONS AND THE FOSSIL FUEL REVOLUTION Chart 14: HISTORY OF CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS (million tonnes of carbon) S Source: Total carbon emissions from fossil-fuels (million metric tons of C) carbon emissions from liquid fuel consumption carbon emissions from cement production carbon emissions from gas fuel consumption carbon emissions from solid fuel consumption carbon emissions from gas flaring 16
17 3. Biggest collective action challenge HIGH PRICES HELP BUT NOT ENOUGH 1.4 Source: Chart 15: CARBON EMISIONS PER HEAD (tonnes of carbon)
18 3. Biggest collective action challenge DESPITE RISING EFFICIENCY Chart 16: CARBON DIXOIDE EMISSIONS PER UNIT OF GDP (kg and 2005 PPP $s) Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators China India US UK
19 3. Biggest collective action challenge EMISSIONS PER HEAD RISE IN POOR COUNTRIES Chart 17: CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS PER HEAD (tonnes) 25.0 Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators US UK China India
20 3. Biggest collective action challenge TOTAL EMISSIONS EXPLODE IN CHINA 7, , , , , , , , ,533.0 Chart 18: TOTAL EMISSIONS (m tonnes) Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators , , , China US India UK
21 3. Biggest collective action challenge 40 Chart 19: CO2 EMISSIONS 400 Chart 20: vs GDP & ENERGY GDP Non- OECD OECD Source:BP ENERGY CO2 21
Impacts of the Global Economy on Asia Pacific Travel. 29 June 2007 John Walker
Impacts of the Global Economy on Asia Pacific Travel 29 June 2007 John Walker jwalker@oxfordeconomics.com Oxford Economics Founded in 1981 Over 300 clients including blue chip companies and government
16. Key Facts about Long Run Economic Growth
Fletcher School, Tufts University 16. Key Facts about Long Run Economic Growth E212 Macroeconomics Prof. George Alogoskoufis How we Measure and Compare Living Standards Living standards are usually measured
The Great Convergence: China, India and the new global economy. Mark Thirlwell Program Director, International Economy July 2006
The Great Convergence: China, India and the new global economy Mark Thirlwell Program Director, International Economy July 2006 India Two views of the largest economies in 2005 Top 12 economies by GDP,
School of international and Public Affairs. Columbia University Manuel Pinho
School of international and Public Affairs Columbia University Manuel Pinho SPHERE WITH CORE What matters to China matters to the world Do not give lessons to China: Europe and the US The challenges: Growth
Airlines, the economy and air transport demand
Airlines, the economy and air transport demand Brian Pearce, Chief Economist, IATA www.iata.org/economics Airline Industry Economics Advisory Workshop 2016 1 Returns for airlines investors lower this year;
The transition to sustainable energy
ATSE Symposium The transition to sustainable energy Peter Littlewood 8 Nov 2016 The changing world economy Index 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 Economies less energy intensive Electricity less
Oil Crises and Climate Challenges 30 Years of Energy Use in IEA Countries
Crises and 30 Years of Energy Use in IEA Countries Fridtjof Unander, International Energy Agency ISED Meeting, UN, 13 September 2004 Aim of the Study Review of trends in energy use and CO 2 emissions since
Dr Neil J. Bristow. 8 th WSD Steel Success Strategies European Steel Conference London, 30 th November H & W Worldwide Consulting
Dr Neil J. Bristow 8 th WSD Steel Success Strategies European Steel Conference London, 30 th November 2010 neil.j.bristow@hwworldwideconsult.com +61240286268 H & W Worldwide Consulting 1. Brief comparison
Grasshoppers, Ants and Locusts: the future of the world economy
Ralph Miliband Series on the Restructuring of World Power Grasshoppers, Ants and Locusts: the future of the world economy Martin Wolf Associate editor and chief economics commentator, Financial Times Professor
Seven Lean Years Explaining Persistent Global Economic Weakness
Seven Lean Years Explaining Persistent Global Economic Weakness 9 June 2015 Bank of Canada and European Central Bank Conference Tim Lane Deputy Governor Bank of Canada The global economy remains weak and
Market Opportunities for Irish Dairy 2025
Market Opportunities for Irish Dairy 2025 National Dairy Conference 2014 Red Cow Moran Hotel, Dublin Aidan Cotter Chief Executive Wednesday, 19 th November, 2014 AIDAN COTTER BORD BIA CHIEF EXECUTIVE 28
Percent
Outline Outline Growth is picking up Percent 6 Advanced economies Emerging and developing economies 5 4 4.9 5.0 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.7 4.7 3.7 3.7 3 2 2.0 2.3 1.6 2.2 2.3 1.9 1.7 1 1.1 1.3 0 2012 2013 2014 2015
Opening address for dinner-debate
Opening address for dinner-debate Mohammed Barkindo Acting for the OPEC Secretary General European Parliament Strasbourg, France 4 July 2006 1 Outline Importance of EU-OPEC Energy Dialogue Current oil
Energy Outlook Global and Domestic Trends and Challenges. Dr. John Caldwell Director of Economics, EEI 1
Energy Outlook Global and Domestic Trends and Challenges Dr. John Caldwell Director of Economics, EEI 1 World GDP Growth Other Economies are Outpacing the U.S. Other, 7996.16, 11% Africa, 3962.51, 6% Latin
Resource use in the World Economy A preliminary assessment
Resource use in the World Economy 196-25 A preliminary assessment Marina Fischer-Kowalski, Nina Eisenmenger, Fridolin Krausmann Institute of Social Ecology, Vienna Now for the first time it is possible
Comparison of urban energy use and carbon emission in Tokyo, Beijing, Seoul and Shanghai
International Workshop on Urban Energy and Carbon Modeling, February 5-6, 28, AIT Centre, Asian Institute of Technology, Pathumthani, Thailand Comparison of urban energy use and carbon emission in Tokyo,
Energy Trends and Emissions in the Former Soviet Union
Energy Trends and Emissions in the Former Soviet Union GTSP Annual Meeting May 29, 2008 Presented by M. Evans Looking back Overview Economic and demographic trends Energy trends and energy intensity Toward
The outlook: what we know, the known unknowns and the unknown unknowns
The outlook: what we know, the known unknowns and the unknown unknowns 24 April 2017 Seoul Brian Pearce, Chief Economist, IATA www.iata.org/economics Airline Industry Economics Advisory Workshop 2016 1
University of Groningen & The Conference Board Asia s Productivity Performance and Potential: A Sectoral Perspective
University of Groningen & The Conference Board Asia s Productivity Performance and Potential: A Sectoral Perspective Bart van Ark and Marcel Timmer Groningen Growth and Development Centre May 2003 Dynamics
Alaska s Natural Resource Commodities: A 10-Year Outlook
Alaska Resources Development Council November 14-15, 2018 Alaska s Natural Resource Commodities: A 10-Year Outlook David R. Hammond, Ph.D. Principal Mineral Economist Hammond International Group Commodities
Session 4. Growth. The World Economy Share of Global GDP Year 2011 (PPP)
Session 4. Growth Stylized Facts on Standards of Living across Countries Characterizing Growth over 1 Years: The US Economy Growth Dynamics of the G7 Countries and the OECD Economies Characterizing Growth
The Changing Global Economy Impacts on Seaports and Trade Dr. Walter Kemmsies
The Changing Global Economy Impacts on Seaports and Trade Dr. Walter Kemmsies Chief Economist, PAGI Group, JLL (Port, Airport & Global Infrastructure) Agenda Where are we in the cycle? What are the barriers
RISI LATIN AMERICAN CONFERENCE. (São Paulo, 16 August 2016) The Latin American Economy: Some Successes, Many Disappointments
RISI LATIN AMERICAN CONFERENCE (São Paulo, 16 August 2016) The Latin American Economy: Some Successes, Many Disappointments Andrea Boltho Magdalen College University of Oxford and Oxford Economics GDP
18 th May Global Steel Industry Trends: Is the perception the reality?
18 th May 2004 Global Steel Industry Trends: Is the perception the reality? Investors have perceived the steel industry negatively Poor returns over the long term, high volatility, relatively small size
Cargo outlook Brian Pearce Chief Economist. 13 December 2018
Cargo outlook 2019 Brian Pearce Chief Economist 13 December 2018 % total revenues % total revenues Cargo revenue contribution stabilizing 2 82% 80% 78% 76% 74% 72% 70% 68% 66% 64% 62% Share of airlines'
US imports from emerging economies have grown rapidly
US imports from emerging economies have grown rapidly Ratio to GDP (current dollars) 0.07 US merchandise imports, 1978 2008 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 Industrial Non-OPEC other 0.01 0 OPEC = Organization
Cargo outlook Brian Pearce Chief Economist. 13 December 2018
Cargo outlook 2019 Brian Pearce Chief Economist 13 December 2018 1 Cargo revenue contribution stabilizing 2 % total revenues 82% 80% 78% 76% 74% 72% 70% 68% 66% 64% 62% 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Outline. Overview of globalization. Global outlook for real economic activity & inflation. Risks to the outlook
2017 International Economic Outlook Everett Grant Research Economist Globalization & Monetary Policy Institute Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas October 2017 The views expressed are those of the author and
The Source for Maritime Information and Insight. Copyright Copyright 2009 IHS Global 2008 IHS Insight. Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1
The Source for Maritime Information and Insight Copyright Copyright 2009 IHS Global 2008 IHS Insight. Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1 A Greener Shade of Blue Christopher Pålsson Director IHS Fairplay 20 minutes
Globalisation, States and Markets. Economics Commentator, Financial Times, London
Globalisation, States and Markets Martin Wolf, Associate Editor & Chief Economics Commentator, Financial Times, London Braudel Institute Sao Paolo 4 th October 2010 Globalisation, states and markets 1.
Airline industry outlook 2019
Airline industry outlook 2019 Brian Pearce Chief Economist 12 December 2018 Million barrels a day US$ per barrel Are the markets signalling recession ahead? 60 55 Business confidence (left scale) FTSE
After the British referendum
Future of Europe After the British referendum Broader issues for the UK and the EU David Marsh, Managing Director, OMFIF 27 October 2016 Nicosia 1 European politics moves against integration A new phase
Global growth prospects
Global growth prospects Percent 6 Advanced Economies Emerging Markets and Developing Economies 5 4.9 5.0 4.7 4.7 4.5 4 4.3 4.3 3.7 3.7 3 2 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.7 1.7 1 1.1 1.3 0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Building on Kyoto: Towards a Realistic Global Climate Change Agreement and What Australia Should Do
Building on Kyoto: Towards a Realistic Global Climate Change Agreement and What Australia Should Do Warwick J. McKibbin & Peter J. Wilcoxen ANU Public Lecture, 3 July 2008 Overview Climate Science Lessons
India: Can the Tiger Economy Continue to Run?
India: Can the Tiger Economy Continue to Run? India s GDP is on the rise US$ trillions Nominal GDP (left axis) GDP growth (right axis) 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004
Global Economic Outlook
Global Economic Outlook Mark A. Wynne Vice President & Associate Director of Research Director, Globalization & Monetary Policy Institute Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas Presentation to Vistas Conference
International Trade Economic Forecasts An Overview of Orange County and Southern California Exports
International Trade Economic Forecasts An Overview of Orange County and Southern California Exports Mira Farka Adrian R. Fleissig Institute for Economic and Environmental Studies Orange County / Inland
The structure of the euro area recovery
The structure of the euro area recovery Rolf Strauch, Chief Economist JPMorgan Investor Seminar, IMF Annual Meetings Washington, October 2017 The euro area: a systemic player in global trade Trade openness
Outlook for growth, traffic and airline profits
Outlook for growth, traffic and airline profits Brian Pearce, Chief Economist, IATA www.iata.org/economics Airline Industry Economics Advisory Workshop 2016 1 50 = no change in output expected Widespread
California Agriculture and Global Challenges: Resources Prices and Prospects 2012 California Ag Summit January 27, 2012
California Agriculture and Global Challenges: Resources Prices and Prospects 2012 California Ag Summit uary 27, 2012 Daniel A. Sumner University of California Agricultural Issues Center Outline and Main
China s Industrial Capabilities and Trade
China s Industrial Capabilities and Trade Loren Brandt Thomas Rawski June 16, 2005 Key Facts: China, 2003 Population: 1.3 billion (1 st ) GNP: $US 1.4 trillion (3 rd ) Foreign Trade: $US 850.1 (3rd) GNP
CPB Memo. Date: 25 November 2016 Subject: CPB World Trade Monitor September 2016
CPB Memo Date: 25 November 2016 Subject: CPB World Trade Monitor September 2016 CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis Van Stolkweg 14 Postbus 80510 2508 GM Den Haag T +31 70 3383 380 I www.cpb.nl
Global Boxboard Market Review
Global Boxboard Market Review Sailing In A World Of Volatility And Uncertainty European Conference March 2018 Alejandro Mata Senior Economist, European Forest Products Copyright 2018 RISI, Inc. Proprietary
Global Outlook for Agriculture Trend versus Cycle
Global Outlook for Agriculture Trend versus Cycle Michael Swanson Ph.D. Wells Fargo October 2017 Everything is connected we just don t see how. Connection corollary: Nothing natural moves in a straight
Global Containerboard Outlook
Global Containerboard Outlook With a focus on the European market RISI European Conference March 2017 Gleb Sinavskis Associate Economist, European Paper Packaging Gleb Sinavskis Associate Economist, European
Climate Change & India
Climate Change & India New Delhi How has India warmed over the past 117 years? How the temperatures have increased seasonally? How far away we are from 1.5 degree C target? Methodology 117 years (1901-1916)
Overview of market trends through 2005 Forecasts for 2006 and 2007
Overview of market trends through 2005 Forecasts for 2006 and 2007 Ed Pepke, Ph.D. Forest Products Marketing Specialist Food and Agricultural Organization & UN Economic Commission for Europe Geneva, Switzerland
URBAN LAND INSTITUTE
URBAN LAND INSTITUTE 2012 ULI FALL MEETING (Denver, 18 October 2012) The Global Economic Outlook Dark clouds on the horizon Andrea Boltho Magdalen College University of Oxford Oxford Economics and REAG
Global Containerboard Outlook
Global Containerboard Outlook With a focus on the Asian market RISI Asian Conference May 2017 Ken Waghorne VP, Global Packaging Ken Waghorne VP Global Packaging kwaghorne@risi.com One of the original Resource
The Quality of Life of the People in Norway
1 Example Report The Quality of Life of the People in Norway The Management Institute for Quality-of-Life Studies December 2018 2 Introduction This report provides a detailed picture of the quality of
State of Small pelagic Fish resources and its implications for Food Security and Nutrition
State of Small pelagic Fish resources and its implications for Food Security and Nutrition Manuel Barange, Stefania Vannuccini, Yimin Ye, Malcolm Beveridge Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN,
Brazil Baseline and Mitigation Scenarios
Brazil Baseline and Mitigation Scenarios The 12 th AIM International Workshop William Wills ww@ufrj.br Tsukuba, Japan 19-21, February 2007 CCAP (Center for Clean Air Policy): Dialogue on Future International
Agricultural Outlook: Rebalancing U.S. Agriculture
Agricultural Outlook: Rebalancing U.S. Agriculture Michael J. Swanson Ph.D. Agricultural Economist January 2018 2018 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use. The U.S. Ag Sector renormalizes!
FAPRI agricultural commodity outlook
FAPRI agricultural commodity outlook By William H. Meyers Howard Cowden Professor of Agricultural and Applied Economics FAPRI at MU UN DESA Expert Group Meeting on the World Economy 21 October 2013 New
BUYERS VS SUPPLIERS: CHANGING PREFERENCES OF ONE OF THE MAIN GRAIN IMPORTERS
BUYERS VS SUPPLIERS: CHANGING PREFERENCES OF ONE OF THE MAIN GRAIN IMPORTERS MACROECONOMICS GLOBAL GROWTH: DEVELOPED AND EMERGING MARKETS MARCH 2008 MARCH 2017 5,5 % 2 % Emerging Markets Real GDP YoY %
Dry Bulk Shipping in Indonesia Opportunities & Outlook
Dry Bulk Shipping in Indonesia Opportunities & Outlook Mare Forum, Jakarta 27 Peter Malpas 29 th November 27 Introduction Indonesia Key Facts Land Area 1,919,44 km2 = World s s 16 th Largest Population
Inland Empire International Trade Economic Forecast
Inland Empire International Trade Economic Forecast Mira Farka Adrian Fleissig Institute for Economic and Environmental Studies Orange County / Inland Empire Regional SBDC Network California State University,
Can Manufacturing Still be a Driver of
Can Manufacturing Still be a Driver of Inclusive Growth? Robert Z Lawrence Albert L Williams Professor of Trade and Investment Harvard Kennedy School Senior Fellow, MasterCard Center for Inclusive Growth
Global economic cycle has slowed
Year-on-year % change Confidence index, 50= no change Global economic cycle has slowed 25% 70 20% International trade growth 65 15% 10% Industrial production growth 60 5% 55 0% 50-5% Business confidence
Index, nominal terms, 2010 = Energy. Agriculture Metals
Outline Broad commodity price trends Index, nominal terms, 2010 = 100 180 150 Energy 120 90 60 Agriculture Metals 30 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16 Jan-17 Source:
RISI EUROPEAN CONFERENCE. (Barcelona, 6 March 2018) The European Economy Things look good just now. Can this last?
RISI EUROPEAN CONFERENCE (Barcelona, 6 March 2018) The European Economy Things look good just now. Can this last? Andrea Boltho Magdalen College University of Oxford and Oxford Economics CONCLUSIONS OF
STORM FORECASTS: The only independent source of animal health and animal agriculture historical market data and forecasts
The only independent source of animal health and animal agriculture historical market data and forecasts June 2016 1 What is STORM FORECASTS? STORM FORECASTS is the only independent source of animal health
International Economic Outlook: Shifting International Trade Routes
International Economic Outlook: Shifting International Trade Routes Larry Boorstein, Project Manager, AECOM Prepared for Shifting International Trade Routes, January 29-30, 2015, Tampa, presented by AAPA
The Energy Years Leading Trinidad and Tobago s energy sector in a time of global change
The Energy Years Leading Trinidad and Tobago s energy sector in a time of global change By Kevin C. Ramnarine KBH Center, University of Texas at Austin January 24 2017 Structure of Lecture The global energy
Global Containerboard Outlook
Global Containerboard Outlook European Conference March 2018 Gleb Sinavskis Economist, European Paper Packaging Copyright 2018 RISI, Inc. Proprietary Information Gleb Sinavskis Economist, European Paper
Outlook for Global Recovered Paper Markets
Outlook for Global Recovered Paper Markets Latin American Conference August 2016 Kurt Schaefer VP, Fiber Hannah Zhao Senior Economist, Recovered Paper Copyright 2016 RISI, Inc. Proprietary Information
Transition: Changes After Socialism* Leszek Balcerowicz
Transition: Changes After Socialism* November 2014 Leszek Balcerowicz Warsaw School of Economics *I m grateful to Magda Ciżkowicz, Aleksander Łaszek, Sonja Wap and Marek Tatała for their assistance in
The Material Basis of the Global Economy
ESEE 2005 17 June 2005, Lisbon The Material Basis of the Global Economy Implications for Sustainable Resource Use Policies in North and South Arno Behrens, Stefan Giljum, Jan Kovanda, Samuel Niza arno.behrens@seri.at
The Long-term Perspective: IHS Scenarios to 2030 applied to Automotive. Presented by: Nigel Griffiths Chief Automotive Economist IHS Automotive
The Long-term Perspective: IHS Scenarios to 2030 applied to Automotive Presented by: Nigel Griffiths Chief Automotive Economist IHS Automotive Millions Global Light Vehicle Sales: A Growth Industry Once
Growth and the World Distribution of Income. By Xavier Sala-i-Martin
Growth and the World Distribution of Income By Xavier Sala-i-Martin 2000 $8,000 $7,000 $6,000 $5,000 $4,000 $3,000 $2,000 $1,000 $0 GDP Per Capita Since 1970 World GDP Per Capita 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980
Five Issues For Shipping Today
Martin Stopford President, Clarkson Research Five Issues For Shipping Today Are you worrying about the right thing? The Seventh City of London Biennial Meeting 12 th November 213 Issue 1: Shipping Cycle
THE TANKER MARKET WHERE IT IS IN 2018; WHERE IT COULD BE IN 2020 & WHERE IT SHOULD BE IN 2050
THE TANKER MARKET WHERE IT IS IN 2018; WHERE IT COULD BE IN 2020 & WHERE IT SHOULD BE IN 2050 How the tanker market could develop over the next couple of years and a few thoughts about how it should be
ENERGY TRANSITION PATHWAYS FOR THE 2030 AGENDA IN ASIA AND THE PACIFIC
ENERGY TRANSITION PATHWAYS FOR THE 2030 AGENDA IN ASIA AND THE PACIFIC Mr Hongpeng Liu Director, Energy Division, Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific Objectives and progress of the
Multidimensional Analysis
Multidimensional Analysis of Macro Sustainability of Russia: New Methods for Measuring Progress Dr Stanislav Shmelev, Senior Research Fellow, Oxford University, UK E-mail: s.shmelev@ouce.ox.ac.uk Tel:
The future of aid: six big trends. Stephen Howes Development Policy Centre Crawford School of Public Policy Australian National University
The future of aid: six big trends Stephen Howes Development Policy Centre Crawford School of Public Policy Australian National University 1. Declining ODA volumes 1960 1962 1964 1966 1968 1970 1972 1974
The international. ski market
LV/18/05/2014 Abstract The international ski market Presentation to ISIA Congress 17 May 2014 - Vuokatti Market metrics Skier : one person practising ski, snowboard or other downhill slide, independent
New Growth Segments for the Air Cargo Industry
Page 1 New Growth Segments for the Air Cargo Industry 4 th Air Cargo Economics Conference Prague, April 22-23, 2004 Page 2 Assumptions Primary commodity sectors and their growth Perishables: are they really
Trade Growth - Fundamental Driver of Port Operations and Development Strategies
Trade Growth - Fundamental Driver of Port Operations and Development Strategies Marine Terminal Management Training Program October 15, 2007 Long Beach, CA Paul Bingham Global Insight, Inc. 1 Agenda Economic
Happiness trends in 24 countries,
Happiness trends in 4 countries, 1946-006 The following graphs shows the trends in happiness levels found in 4 countries, using comparable data from all available surveys for countries having at least
Perspektiven für den globalen Handel
Perspektiven für den globalen Handel Alexander Keck* Chief, Global Economic Analysis WTO Konferenz Weltmärkte im Wandel Ifo Institut und Wirtschaftsdienst Berlin, 5. Dezember 2017 * This presentation has
The economic value of the EU shipping industry. Andrew P Goodwin
The economic value of the EU shipping industry Andrew P Goodwin 2 nd April 2014 Introduction Shipping is a vital facilitator of world trade 135 % Increase in world GDP in the last two decades 180 % Increase
The Velocity of Money Revisited
The Velocity of Money Revisited Lawrence J. Lau Ralph and Claire Landau Professor of Economics, The Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong and Kwoh-Ting Li Professor in Economic Development, Emeritus, Stanford University
Shifts in Global Trade Patterns
Shifts in Global Trade Patterns Presented to: AAPA Shifting International Trade Routes and Planning for the Panama Canal Expansion January 23, 2008 Port of Tampa Presented by: Robert West Managing Director
Some Facts About Output
Some Facts About Output GNP as a Percentage of GDP in 2009 Country % Kuwait 110,38 United Kingdom 102 Japan 103,14 United States 99,24 China 100,87 Germany 101,41 Mexico 98,34 Poland 96,76 Ireland 81,19
Corn Outlook. December, 2017
Corn Outlook December, 2017 Corn Outlook December, 2017 Historical Price Reference Fundamental Backdrop Seasonal Tendency Summary Commodity & Ingredient Hedging 2 Historical Price Reference Where are Corn
Major Issues and Trends Facing the Port and Marine Transportation Industry
Major Issues and Trends Facing the Port and Marine Transportation Industry Presented to: AAPA Marine Terminal Management Training Program April 24, 2006 Charleston Riverview Hotel Charleston, SC - USA
Chlor-Alkali Market Research Report- Forecast to 2022
Report Information More information from: https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/1966 Chlor-Alkali Market Research Report- Forecast to 2022 Report / Search Code: MRFR/CnM/1434-HCRR Publish Date:
More relatively-poor people in a less absolutely-poor world
World Bank Presentation on Shared Prosperity, December 3, 2013 More relatively-poor people in a less absolutely-poor world Martin Ravallion Department of Economics, Georgetown University Looking back 200
Lucintel. Publisher Sample
Lucintel http://www.marketresearch.com/lucintel-v2747/ Publisher Sample Phone: 800.298.5699 (US) or +1.240.747.3093 or +1.240.747.3093 (Int'l) Hours: Monday - Thursday: 5:30am - 6:30pm EST Fridays: 5:30am
MONETARY AND FISCAL POLICIES DURING THE NEXT RECESSION
OXYGEN EVENTS CONFERENCE GALA PERFORMANCE 2017 MONETARY AND FISCAL POLICIES DURING THE NEXT RECESSION - THE CASE OF ROMANIA - Ph.D. Andrei RĂDULESCU Senior Economist, Banca Transilvania Researcher, Institute
The productivity puzzle: why improving labour productivity is critical for Europe s economic (and political) stability
The productivity puzzle: why improving labour productivity is critical for Europe s economic (and political) stability P. Subacchi, M. Colagrossi Nomura Foundation Macro Economy Research Conference PRODUCTIVITY,
«Mapping the Textile Industry
Olivier Zieschank, Economist International Textile Manufacturers Federation (ITMF) olivier.zieschank@itmf.org «Mapping the Textile Industry Destination Africa November 11/12, 2017 Cairo 12.11.2017 1 Contents
COMMENTS ON THE INDUSTRIAL POLICY: THE CASE OF TURKEY
MINISTRY OF DEVELOPMENT, REPUBLIC OF TURKEY COMMENTS ON THE INDUSTRIAL POLICY: THE CASE OF TURKEY Umut GÜR Head of Department of Industry 10 May 2013 Panel on Industrial Policies, TEPAV, Ankara 1 1923
Future Global Trade Trends - Risks & Opportunities. Pulse of the Ports: Peak Season Forecast March 21, 2013
1 Future Global Trade Trends - Risks & Opportunities Pulse of the Ports: Peak Season Forecast March 21, 2013 June 2012 Dr. Walter Kemmsies Chief Economist Summary Higher economic growth in 2013, possible
Global Use of Plasma-Derived Medicinal Products
Global Use of Plasma-Derived Medicinal Products Patrick Robert The Marketing Research Bureau, Inc. IPFA Workshop on Improving Access to Plasma and Plasma Products in the Southern African Region December
Economic Outlook March Economic Policy Division
Economic Outlook March 212 Economic Policy Division Real GDP Outlook Percent Change, Annual Rate 2 1 1 - -1 197 197 198 198 199 199 2 2 21 U.S. GDP Actual and Potential Quarterly, Q1 197 to Q4 211 Real
Africa on the Rise: Opportunities and Challenges
1 Africa on the Rise: Opportunities and Challenges African Development Bank Group Domenico Fanizza Executive Director October 2018 Africa: a vast and fragmented continent The Africa Rising Story.. SSA
Local systems, Europe and globalisation: How to get it right?
Local systems, Europe and globalisation: How to get it right? Jean-Paul Fitoussi Professor, IEP Paris President, OFCE «Culture and Knowledge: Local Systems in a Global Context» European Colloquia Prague,
The Shifts and the Shocks Martin Wolf, Associate Editor & Chief Economics Commentator, Financial Times
The Shifts and the Shocks Martin Wolf, Associate Editor & Chief Economics Commentator, Financial Times Peterson Institute for International Economics 9 th October 2014 Washington DC The Shifts and the
Outlook for U.S. Retail Food Prices and Inflation in 2009
Outlook for U.S. Retail Food Prices and Inflation in 2009 Ephraim Leibtag, PhD Food Markets Branch, Food Economics Division ERS-USDA Presented at the 2009 Agricultural Outlook Forum Global Agriculture