PHYSICAL SECURITY AND BALLISTICS PROTECTION FOR CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE

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1 PHYSICAL SECURITY AND BALLISTICS PROTECTION FOR CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE Authored and Presented by JOHN P. SINISI Copyright 2015

2 CLASSICAL USE OF BARRIERS FOR ENERGY INDUSTRY PERIMETER PROXIMITY

3 HISTORIC METHODS In House Concrete or Ceramic Walls Not UL Tested Not Movable Limited Height Thick and Heavy

4 TODAY S EQUIPMENT - PROTECTION AND SEPARATION

5 SITE THREAT ASSESSMENT BALLISTIC SNIPER TERRORIST SHOOTERS FIRE TRANSFORMER EXPLOSION WILD FIRE BLAST IMPACT WIND SEISMIC

6 CIP INNOVATIONS USING BARRIERS AND SHIELDS

7 CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION STRATEGY SUBSTATION NEXT TO HILLSIDE

8 SITE THREAT ASSESSMENT AND SAFE BY DESIGN CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION PLAN BALLISTICS HILLSIDE THREAT BALLISTIC FIRE BARRIER LINE IF SIGHT UL 752 AND NFPA 850 ARE RECCOMENDED STANDARDS YOUR CIP WITH BARRIERS

9 PERIMETER BARRIER PROTECTION STRATEGY HILLSIDE THREAT AREA UL 752 LEVEL 8 BALLISTIC FIRE BARRIERS CRITICAL TRANSFORMER BANK

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11 TRANSFORMER FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS Projectiles from a Transformer Fire Can Travel Up To 250 Feet with the Equivalent Force of a.44 Magnum at 15 Feet Burn HOTTER Burn LONGER PRECEEDED BY AN EXPLOSION COLLATERAL DAMAGE COMMON PLACE

12 NFPA 850 Barrier Size and Line of Sight EQUIPMENT TO EQUIPMENT BUILDING TO EQUIPMENT Barrier Requirements <5000 Gallons 25 Feet Separation >5000 Gallons 50 Feet Separation Minimum 2 Hour Rated Fire Impact for.44 magnum at 15 Feet

13 UL 752 Standard for Bullet-Resisting Equipment This Standard covers requirements for materials, devices, and fixtures used to form bullet-resisting barriers which protect against robbery, holdup, or armed attack such as those by snipers. Level 1 9mm Full Metal Copper Jacket with Lead Core Level Magnum Jacketed Lead Soft Point Level 3.44 Magnum at 15 feet Level 4.30 Caliber Rifle Lead Core Soft Point Level mm Rifle Lead Core Full Metal Copper Jacket Military Ball Level 6 9mm Full Metal Copper Jacket with Lead Core Level mm Rifle Full Metal Copper Jacket with Lead Core Level mm Rifle Lead Core Full Metal Copper Jacket Mil Ball Level caliber rifle, steel core, lead point Level caliber rifle, lead core

14 NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF JUSTICE Body Armor Ratings NIJ LEVEL I -.22 caliber Long Rifle Lead Round Nose NIJ LEVEL IIA - 9mm Full Metal Jacketed Round Nose NIJ LEVEL II Magnum jacketed soft-point bullets NIJ LEVEL IIIA -.44 Magnum Semi Jacketed Hollow Point bullets NIJ LEVEL III - High-powered rifle mm full-metal jacketed bullets NIJ LEVEL IV - Armor-piercing rifle caliber armor-piercing bullets Ceramic materials are brittle in nature and may provide only single-shot protection LEVEL 3 NIJ = LEVEL 8 UL 752

15 Why UL 752 Test is IMPORTANT UL Level 8 Ballistics 7.62 Armor Piercing Bullet SNIPER HUNTER HIGH POWERED RIFLE PROTECTION 5x MILITARY GRADE BALLISTICS Upon impact on a hard target, the copper case is destroyed, but the penetrator continues its motion and penetrates the target.

16 UL 752 BALLISTICS TESTING 5 CONSECUTIVE SHOTS IN THE SAME SPOT NO PENETRATION OF PROJECTILE NO FRAGMENTATION BOTH SIDES PERFORMED AT FABRICATION MILL UNDERWRITABLE PERFORMANCE

17 CIP BALLISTICS PROTECTION BARRIER STRATEGY PERIMETER AND PROXIMITY AND TYPE COORDINATE PERIMETER AND PROXIMITY BARRIERS FOR LINE OF SIGHT

18 NFPA 850 LINE OF SIGHT COMPLIANCE DESIGN STAGGERED DESIGN PIER FOUNDATION RAISED FOR LINE OF SIGHT

19 SAFE BY DESIGN SPECIFY WHAT IS NEEDED FOR PROTECTION BASED ON THE THREAT

20 Innovative Barrier Materials Meet Safe by Design Specifications

21 SAFE BY DESIGN UL TESTED CHARACTERISTICS AND TRENDS UL Tested Grounded Bonding - Heat Wind Load Ambient and Fire at 155 MPH Seismic Design Piers and Assembly

22 MODULAR PERIMETER AND PROXIMITY BARRIERS

23 Equipment to Environment Equipment to Equipment

24 Other Requirements: MODULAR SERVICABLE - UL TESTED

25 WINNING STRATEGY CIP USING PHYSICAL BARRIERS WHERE SAFETY MEETS SECURITY 1. Identify Projects and Trends at Your Facilities 2. Minimize Liability Using UL 752 Level 8 Barriers 3. Install to NFPA 850 Line of Sight 4. Maximize Protection Coordinating a Strategy

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27 FIRE, BALLISTIC AND BLAST RATED BARRIERS TRANSFORMER SEPARATION WALLS