Computational Ocean Acoustics

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1 Computational Ocean Acoustics Ray Tracing Wavenumber Integration Normal Modes Parabolic Equation

2 Normal Modes Modes for Range-Dependent Envir. Coupled Modes (5.9) One-way Coupled Modes Adiabatic Modes SEALAB Propagation Modeling Environment Modes in 3-D Environments Continuously coupled modes Adiabatic Approimation 3-D Propagation in 2-D Environments General 3-D Modal Propagation Framework SEALAB Passive and Active Sonar Simulator

3 Simulation and Stimulation of Sonar Signal Processing Frameworks Real Ept SEALAB SIM/STIM Data Collection Steering Vectors Signal Processing Detection/ Classification Display Modal Database Environmental Database Inversion Passive Tomography

4 SEALAB Architecture SEALAB Graphical User Interface Filter Modeling Heuristics Data files - Scripts Graphics Signal Processing Legacy Codes Wave-theory Acoustic models Source/Receiver Dynamics Spatial variability Temporal Variability Sources: NATO SACLANT lab, MIT

5 SEALAB MIT OE Acoustics Computing Environment!/usr/csh SEALAB Environment setenv SEALAB_ROOT /keel0/henrik/vasa/sealab setenv SCRIPTS ${SEALAB_ROOT}/scripts setenv SEALAB_BIN ${SEALAB_ROOT}/util/bin setenv MCM_BIN "${SEALAB_ROOT}/mcm/bin" setenv MODEL_BIN "${SEALAB_ROOT}/model/bin" setenv PASSIVE_BIN "${SEALAB_ROOT}/pas/bin" setenv ACTIVE_BIN "${SEALAB_ROOT}/act/bin" OASES and CSNAP environment setenv OASES_ROOT /keel0/henrik/oases setenv OASES_SH $OASES_ROOT/bin setenv OASES_BIN $OASES_ROOT/bin/i386-linu-linu setenv OASES_LIB $OASES_ROOT/lib/i386-linu-linu setenv CON_BWCOL COL setenv CON_PACKGE MTV setenv CON_DEVICE X OASES3D setenv SCATT_BIN /keel0/henrik/scatt/bin/i386-linu-linu set path=(. $SEALAB_BIN $ACTIVE_BIN $PASSIVE_BIN $MODEL_BIN \ $MCM_BIN $SCRIPTS $OASES_SH $OASES_BIN $SCATT_BIN $path) MTV environment setenv MTV_WRB_COLORMAP "ON" setenv MTV_COLORMAP et setenv MTV_PSFONT helvetica setenv MTV_PRINTER_CMD "lpr" setenv MTV_PSCOLOR "ON" PRINTER setenv PRINTER lp SEALAB Initialization on Linu boes: source /keel0/henrik/vasa/sealab/scripts/slbinit Running SEALAB Transmission Loss sealab t Passive Sonar sealab p Active Sonar sealab a

6 SEALAB Propagation Modeling Courtesy Vasa Associates. Used with permission.

7 Courtesy Vasa Associates. Used with permission.

8 SEALAB Propagation Modeling Courtesy Vasa Associates. Used with permission.

9 SEALAB Propagation Modeling Courtesy Vasa Associates. Used with permission.

10 [See Jensen Fig. 5.9a]

11 Solution Techniques Ray tracing Parabolic Equation Layer Method Direct Global Matri

12 Sector - + y

13 Sector - + k m k m k rm k rm Eigenvalue Problem Independent of y

14 Sector - + k (m+) k (m+) k m k m k y k (m-) k(m-) Evanescent Modes

15 Sector - + k ;m+ k ;m+ k ;m k ;m k y k ;m- k;m- Only difference for 3D

16 Sector - + k ;m+ k ;m+ k ;m k ;m k k ;m- k;m- y

17 Sector - + k ;m+ k ;m+ k ;m k ;m k k ;m- k;m- y

18 3-D Modal Modeling Framework 3-D Ocean Environment Range-Independent Sectors [See Jensen Fig 5.9a] [See Jensen Fig 5.9b] Computational Procedure. Pre-compute modes for all sectors 2. Each source-receiver combination Horizontal ray tracing, all mode combinations Local single-scattering approimation in plane geometry Approimate accounting for geometric spreading r -/2

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