BCVi43 Blowdown Control Valve

Transcription

1 BCVi43 Blowdown Control Valve Installation and Maintenance Instructions IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2 1. Safety information 2. General product information and application 3. Technical data 4. Operation 5. Installation and dimensions 6. Rotating the actuator 7. Wiring 8. Adjustment 9. Flow setting 10. Maintenance 11. Spare parts Copyright 2014 Printed in France

2 1. Safety information Safe operation of these products can only be guaranteed if they are properly installed, commissioned, used and maintained by qualified personnel (see Section 1.11 on this document) in compliance with the operating instructions. General installation and safety instructions for pipeline and plant construction, as well as the proper use of tools and safety equipment must also be complied with. WARNING 1. Your attention is drawn to any National or Regional regulations concerning boiler blowdown. In the UK, guidance is given in HSE Guidance Note PM When the EL actuator is used it must be electrically isolated before any maintenance is carried out. 1.1 Intended use Referring to the Installation and Maintenance Instructions, name-plate and Technical Information Sheet, check that the product is suitable for the intended use / application. The products listed below comply with the requirements of the European Pressure Equipment Directive 97 / 23 / EC (PED) and carry the mark when so required. Pressure equipment not bearing the mark is classified 'Sound Engineering Practice' in accordance with Article 3, Paragraph 3 of the PED. Note: By law, SEP products cannot be marked with the symbol. BCVi43 TDS blowdown control valves fall within the following PED categories: BCVi43 Product Group 1 Gases Group 2 Gases Group 1 Liquids Group 2 Liquids PN40 SEP SEP SEP SEP ASME 300 SEP SEP SEP SEP i) Check material suitability, pressure and temperature and their maximum and minimum values. If the maximum operating limits of the product are lower than those of the system in which it is being fitted, or if malfunction of the product could result in a dangerous overpressure or overtemperature occurrence, ensure a safety device is included in the system to prevent such over-limit situations. ii) Determine the correct installation situation and direction of fluid flow. iii) Spirax Sarco products are not intended to withstand external stresses that may be induced by any system to which they are fitted. It is the responsibility of the installer to consider these stresses and take adequate precautions to minimise them. iv) Remove protection covers from all connections and protective film from all name-plates, where appropriate, before installation on steam or other high temperature applications. 1.2 Access Ensure safe access and if necessary a safe working platform (suitably guarded) before attempting to work on the product. Arrange suitable lifting gear if required. 2 IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2

3 1.3 Lighting Ensure adequate lighting, particularly where detailed or intricate work is required. 1.4 Hazardous liquids or gases in the pipeline Consider what is in the pipeline or what may have been in the pipeline at some previous time. Consider: flammable materials, substances hazardous to health, extremes of temperature. 1.5 Hazardous environment around the product Consider: explosion risk areas, lack of oxygen (e.g. tanks, pits), dangerous gases, extremes of temperature, hot surfaces, fire hazard (e.g. during welding), excessive noise, moving machinery. 1.6 The system Consider the effect on the complete system of the work proposed. Will any proposed action (e.g. closing isolation valves, electrical isolation) put any other part of the system or any personnel at risk? Dangers might include isolation of vents or protective devices or the rendering ineffective of controls or alarms. Ensure isolation valves are turned on and off in a gradual way to avoid system shocks. 1.7 Pressure systems Ensure that any pressure is isolated and safely vented to atmospheric pressure. Consider double isolation (double block and bleed) and the locking or labelling of closed valves. Do not assume that the system has depressurised even when the pressure gauge indicates zero. 1.8 Temperature Allow time for temperature to normalise after isolation to avoid danger of burns. 1.9 Tools and consumables Before starting work ensure that you have suitable tools and / or consumables available. Use only genuine Spirax Sarco replacement parts Protective clothing Consider whether you and / or others in the vicinity require any protective clothing to protect against the hazards of, for example, chemicals, high / low temperature, radiation, noise, falling objects, and dangers to eyes and face Permits to work All work must be carried out or be supervised by a suitably competent person. Installation and operating personnel should be trained in the correct use of the product according to the Installation and Maintenance Instructions. Where a formal 'permit to work' system is in force it must be complied with. Where there is no such system, it is recommended that a responsible person should know what work is going on and, where necessary, arrange to have an assistant whose primary responsibility is safety. Post 'warning notices' if necessary. IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2 3

4 1.12 Handling Manual handling of large and / or heavy products may present a risk of injury. Lifting, pushing, pulling, carrying or supporting a load by bodily force can cause injury particularly to the back. You are advised to assess the risks taking into account the task, the individual, the load and the working environment and use the appropriate handling method depending on the circumstances of the work being done Residual hazards In normal use the external surface of the product may be very hot. If used at the maximum permitted operating conditions the surface temperature of some products may reach temperatures of 425 C (797 F). Many products are not self-draining. Take due care when dismantling or removing the product from an installation (refer to 'Maintenance instructions') Freezing Provision must be made to protect products which are not self-draining against frost damage in environments where they may be exposed to temperatures below freezing point Disposal Unless otherwise stated in the Installation and Maintenance Instructions, this product is recyclable and no ecological hazard is anticipated with its disposal providing due care is taken Returning products Customers and stockists are reminded that under EC Health, Safety and Environment Law, when returning products to Spirax Sarco they must provide information on any hazards and the precautions to be taken due to contamination residues or mechanical damage which may present a health, safety o environmental risk. This information must be provided in writing including Health and Safety data sheets relating to any substances identified as hazardous or potentially hazardous conformity of actuators Electrical actuator: EMC Directive 2004 / 108 / EC EN EN Low Voltage Directive 2006 / 95 / EC EN EN Over Voltage category III Degree of pollution III 4 IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2

5 2. General product information and application 2.1 Description and application The Spirax Sarco BCVi43 is an electro-hydraulically actuated control valve manufactured in carbon steel using the market proven Spira-trol TM body. This valve has been specifically designed for the blowdown of steam boilers or for other high pressure drop, low flow applications, and is generally used with a blowdown controller as part of an automatic TDS control system. The valve may also be used for other high pressure drop, low flowrate applications such as boiler feedpump recirculation. Standards This product fully complies with the following requirements: - European Low Voltage Directive 2006 / 95 / EC. - European Electromagnetic Compatibility Devices Directive 2004 / 108 / EC. - European Pressure Directive 97 / 23 / EC. Warranty The valve trim set and pressure envelope (excluding gaskets and seals) are covered by a two year warranty. The actuator has a one year warranty. Warranty is from the date of dispatch from Spirax Sarco or from date of original commissioning by a Spirax Sarco engineer. Certification This product is available with material certification to EN Note: All certification / inspection requirements must be stated at the time of order placement. Note: For additional product information see Technical Information sheet TI-UK-BCVi Size and pipe connections DN20 and DN40 Flanged EN 1092 PN40. and ¾" and 1½" Flanged ASME class 300. Fig. 1 BCVi43 blowdown control valve IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2 5

6 3.1 Electrical information Media 3. Technical data Water Maximum media pressure 32 bar g (464 psi g) Maximum media temperature 239 C (462 F) Maximum ambient temperature 24 Vac version (Connect to class 2 circuit only) -5 C to +55 C (23 F to 131 F) 230 Vac version -5 C to +50 C (23 F to 122 F) 3.2 Pressure / temperature limits Temperature C Pressure psi g B B A A Steam 300 saturation 200 curve 100 A A 0 B Pressure bar g Temperature F The product must not be used in this region. A - A Flanged EN 1092 PN40 B - B Flanged ASME class 300 EN 1092 PN40 ASME class 300 Body design conditions: PN40 PMA Maximum allowable pressure 40 bar 50 C TMA Maximum allowable temperature bar g Minimum allowable temperature PMO Maximum operating pressure for saturated steam service -10 C 31.1 bar 237 C TMO Maximum operating temperature bar g Minimum operating temperature -10 C Designed for a maximum cold hydraulic test pressure of 1.5 x PMA Body design conditions: ASME class 300 PMA Maximum allowable pressure 51.1 bar 38 C 741 psi 100 F TMA Maximum allowable temperature bar g psi g Minimum allowable temperature -29 C -20 F PMO Maximum operating pressure for saturated steam service 41.7 bar 254 C 605 psi 489 F TMO Maximum operating temperature bar g psi g Minimum operating temperature -29 C -20 F Designed for a maximum cold hydraulic test pressure of 1.5 x PMA 6 IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2

7 4. Operation The valve is spring loaded to the closed position (0 on the actuator scale, see Figure 2) and is also held closed by the boiler pressure. When power is applied to actuator terminals 21 and Y1 via terminals 3 and 5 of microswitch C1 (see Figure 8, page 12) the valve opens to the position set by the internal adjustment cam. The valve is supplied with a low flowrate setting of 10 mm (0.4") stroke. The internal adjustment cam may be readjusted to give 15 mm (0.6") or 20 mm (0.8") stroke for increased flowrates (see Figure 2 below). The valve may be opened manually by turning the actuator handwheel clockwise. For automatic operation the handwheel must be turned fully anticlockwise until the 'MAN' indicator is no longer visible. Actuator scale Valve position indicator Closed position 10 mm (0.4") stroke 15 mm (0.6") stroke 20 mm (0.8") stroke Fig. 2 Adjustment (For further information see Section 8.2) IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2 7

8 5. Installation and dimensions Note: Before actioning any installation observe the 'Safety information' in Section 1. For unit sizes see Figure 6 on page 10. The actuator should be protected from excessive heat. Actuator sealing is to IP54. Additional protection is recommended for outdoor installation. The valve may be installed in horizontal or vertical lines with flow in the direction of the arrow. Do not install with the actuator below the valve. For boiler blowdown applications the ideal take-off point for the blowdown is from a boiler side connection (see Figures 3 and 4), to reduce the possibility of scale entering the blowdown valve. If the bottom connection has to be used, make a 'T' connection upstream of the main bottom blowdown valve as shown in Figure 5. We recommend that where possible the 'T' is taken off the top of the blowdown line to reduce any problems of scale. The ¼" BSP plug may be removed and the connection used for boiler water sampling. A sample cooler is recommended. Fit a stop valve between the boiler and the BCVi43 blowdown control valve. A check valve is recommended downstream of the BCVi43. For single boiler installations the blowdown may discharge into the main blowdown line downstream of the main blowdown valve. In the UK, regulations for multi-boiler installations require the automatic blowdown lines to be separate from the main blowdown lines. For further information see the Health and Safety Executive Guidance Note PM60. Note: When installing with an S11 chamber, use M12 bolts for PN40 and ASME 300 flanged connections. Boiler Probe elbow CP32 twin tip conductivity probe used to measure the TDS of the boiler water, for the purpose of monitoring and controlling blowdown. Stop valve BCVi43 Check valve To sample cooler Blowdown to heat recovery system or blowdown vessel Fig. 3 Installation on a probe elbow 8 IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2

9 BCVi43 Stop valve Boiler Sensor in S11 chamber Check valve Blowdown to heat recovery system or blowdown vessel To sample cooler Fig. 4 Installation on a boiler side connection BCVi43 Boiler Stop valve Stop valve Blowdown to heat recovery system or blowdown vessel Strainer Check valve Sensor in S11 chamber 300 mm (12") Pipeline distance between boiler and sensor to be as short as possible Main blowdown valve Main blowdown to blowdown vessel Fig. 5 Installation on a boiler with no suitable side connection IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2 9

10 BCVi43 - Dimensions / weights (approximate) in mm and kg Size A B C D Weight PN40 ASME 300 DN DN DN40 C DN20 C B B D D A A Fig. 6 BCVi43 blowdown control valves - Dimensions 10 IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2

11 6. Rotating the actuator The actuator may be rotated on the valve body so that the terminal cover points in the most convenient direction. To rotate the actuator proceed as follows: Turn the actuator handwheel a few turns clockwise to ensure that the valve cone is off its seat. Loosen the two clamping screws (5 mm allen key). Rotate the actuator as required and clamp in position. Turn the actuator handwheel fully anticlockwise until the 'MAN' indicator is no longer visible. Actuator handwheel 'Man' indicator Clamping screw (2 off) Fig. 7 IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2 11

12 7. Wiring All wiring materials and methods shall comply with relevant EN and IEC standards where applicable. For installations in the US and Canada, the controller and valve must be wired in accordance with the Local and National Electrical Code (NEC) or the Canadian Electrical Code (CEC). Check the actuator label to ensure the operating voltage is correct for the mains supply. Suitable ac voltages are:- 230 V version 195 V V 110 V version 96 V V 24 V version 19.2 V - 28 V Frequency Maximum power consumption Any suitable 3 core cable may be used. A conductor size of 1 mm² or 1.5 mm² is ideal Hz 15 VA Maximum conductor size 2 mm² (14 AWG) - 24 V version. 4 off Pg 11 (UL Listed ½" NPSM) size cable entries are provided. Connect the wiring as shown in the diagram. Note: 24 V actuators do not need to have an earth connection. Live feed from controller or control switch L E (Not on 24V actuators) LINK N LINK N Y1 Y2 21 C1 C Note: the lower microswitch (C2), is not used Fig. 8 Microswitch Limit switch cam for C1 12 IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2

13 8. Adjustment 8.1 Limit switch assembly The BCVi43 is supplied with a limit switch assembly already fitted, and adjusted to its low flowrate setting of 10 mm (0.4") stroke. For higher flowrates, the internal cam is adjusted to operate at 15 mm (0.6") or 20 mm (0.8") valve stroke to give the required blowdown valve capacity. 8.2 Adjustment - resetting the stroke - Reference; Tables 1, 2 and 3 (pages 16 and 17) in Section 9 to find the optimum stroke setting for the required blowdown rate. - Turn the actuator handwheel to set the valve to the required stroke (10 mm [0.4"], 15 mm [0.6"], or 20 mm [0.8"] only). Do not select an intermediate stroke. - Turn the top limit switch cam (by hand or with a screwdriver in the curved slot) anticlockwise until the cam is not operating the top microswitch (C1). Note that the lower microswitch (C2), is not used. - Turn the cam slowly clockwise until the top microswitch just operates (audible click). Confirmation of microswitch operation may be made with a continuity meter. When the switch operates, C1 terminals 3 and 5 will change from closed to open circuit, and terminals 3 and 4 will change from open to closed circuit. - Turn the actuator handwheel fully anticlockwise so that the 'MAN' indicator is not showing. - Replace the actuator cover, switch on the power supply, and confirm that the stroke is correct. Once set, the valve may be opened manually to temporarily increase the blowdown rate or to purge the system. Actuator scale Valve position indicator Closed position 10 mm (0.4") stroke 15 mm (0.6") stroke 20 mm (0.8") stroke Fig. 9 IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2 13

14 9. Flow setting Table 1 Blowdown valve capacities Valve size DN20 DN40 K vs value For conversion: Cv (UK) = Kv x Cv (US) = Kv x Kvs chart Pressure psi g Water flow m 3 / h Kv 1.6 Kv Water flow UK gallons / h Pressure bar g 14 IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2

15 Capacities Water flow m 3 / h Water flow UK gallons / h % opening IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2 15

16 Table 1 K v Differential pressure (bar) Flow for stroke 20 mm Hot water flow (m 3 /h) Differential pressure (bar) Hot water flow (m 3 /h) Valve size DN20 DN40 Table 2 K v Differential pressure (bar) Flow for stroke 15 mm Hot water flow (m 3 /h) Differential pressure (bar) Hot water flow (m 3 /h) Valve size DN20 DN40 16 IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2

17 Table 3 K v Differential pressure (bar) Flow for stroke 10 mm Hot water flow (m 3 /h) Differential pressure (bar) Hot water flow (m 3 /h) Valve size DN20 DN40 IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2 17

18 10. Maintenance No routine maintenance is required, but we do recommend that the valve and actuator are examined annually and parts replaced as necessary. The standard valve stem is sealed by packing rings which can be adjusted if any leakage should occur at the valve stem. If the ¼" BSP plug (5) is removed, fit a new stainless steel gasket before refitting and tighten to 200 N m (148 lbf ft) Components No. Description 1 Actuator handwheel 2 Manual indicator 3 Valve seat 4 Valve seat gasket 5 Plug ¼" BSP 6 Valve plug and stem 7 Bonnet gasket 8 Cage 9 Bonnet 10 Body 11 Chevron packing set 12 Adaptor cover 13 Adjustable gland nut Fig IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2

19 10.2 To adjust the stem seal packing: - Turn the adjustable gland nut (13) clockwise one flat (60 ) at a time, then operate the valve several times. Repeat if still leaking Replacement of the chevron packing set (reference Figure 11) mm chevron packing set / graphite packing Fig Remove the lock-nut (14) and the adjustable gland nut (13), ensuring that the groove is clean and undamaged, replace using new parts. - Remove the upper Stellite bearing (15) and retain, withdraw the chevron packing set (11) and discard. Remove the spacer and lower bearing (16 and 17). Clean and examine these components and the Stellite bearing replacing any parts that are showing signs of damage or deterioration. - Clean the gland cavity and reassemble the gland components in the order shown in Figure 12. Note that the lower bearing must be fitted with the radiused edge downwards. When fitting the graphite seals, the scarf joints in each seal must be offset from the one below by 90. Fig. 12 Scarf joint - Apply a light smear of anti-seize lubricant to the gland nut threads before screwing it in sufficiently to seat and hold the packing without compressing them. - Final adjustment of the gland must be carried out after refitting the bonnet as detailed in Section 4.6. IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2 19

20 10.4 Replacing the valve plug and stem + valve seat: - Remove the actuator - Loosen the bonnet nuts and remove the bonnet (9). This will remove the internal assembly from the valve body. - Remove the existing bonnet gasket (7) and valve seat gasket (4), ensuring that both faces are clean and free from damage. - Clean the mating flange of the bonnet (9). - Loosen the adjustable gland nut (13) to enable free movement of the stem. - The internal assembly can now be pulled free of the bonnet. It is recommended that the chevron packing set (11) be changed at this point - See Section Reassembly of the internal assembly is the reverse of the above procedure. Please note that the internal components are self-aligning with the cage (8) being aligned to the valve seat (3). - Reassemble the unit using a new bonnet gasket (7) and valve seat gasket (4) and proceed to tighten the bonnet nuts to the following recommended torques: - DN Nm (74 lbf ft) - DN Nm (96 lbf ft) - Finally replace the actuator Fig IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2

21 11. Spare parts Spare parts The spare parts available are detailed below. No other parts are supplied as spares. Available spares Adjustable gland nut 13 Gasket set 4, 7 Chevron packing set Graphite packing 11 Valve plug and stem plus valve seat kit Linear trim (No gaskets supplied) 3, 6 How to order spares Always order spares by using the description given in the column headed 'Available spares', and state the size and type of valve and specify clearly the full product description as found on the label of the valve body, as this will ensure that the correct spare parts are supplied. Example: 1 off Gasket set for a Spirax Sarco DN20 BCVi43 TDS blowdown control valve Fig. 14 IM-UK-BCVi43 UK Issue 2 21

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