WORLD TRADE CENTER TASK FORCE INTERVIEW FIRST GRADE FIREFIGHTER GERARD SUDEN

Transcription

1 FILE NO WORLD TRADE CENTER TASK FORCE INTERVIEW FIRST GRADE FIREFIGHTER GERARD SUDEN INTERVIEW DATE OCTOBER 2001 TRANSCRIBED BY ELISABETH NASON

2 MR MURAD TODAY IS OCTOBER 2001 THE TIME IS 1445 HOURS IM MURRAY MURAD MR CUNDARI IM GEORGE CUNDARI MR MURAD OF THE FIRE DEPARTMENT OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK IM CONDUCTING AN INTERVIEW WITH FIREFIGHTER IM GERARD SUDEN LADDER 43 RANK AND COMMAND FIRST GRADE FIREFIGHTER YOUR ASSIGNED COMMAND IM ASSIQNED TO 43 TRUCK OKAY FIRE DEPARTMENT OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK IM CURRENTLY AT LADDER 43 ENGINE 53 AND THIS IS REGARDING THE TRAGIC EVENTS THAT OCCURRED ON SEPTEMBER GERARD WOULD YOU LIKE TO GIVE AN ACCOUNT OF THAT DAY THAT YOU WERE WORKING OR ASSIGNED TO LADDER 43 ON SEPTEMBER 11 SURE TO THE BEST OF MY KNOWLEDGE WASNT TOO FAMILIAR WITH THAT AREA BEFORE IT HAPPENED BUT FROM LOOKING AT THIS MAP WILL TRY AND GIVE YOU THE ACC CAN MR CUNDARI START FROM LIKE WHEN YOU CAME INTO WORK THAT MORNING OR WHERE YOU GOT THE CALL

3 WHERE YOU WERE LIKE WAS TELLING YOU GUYS IT WAS MY FIRST TOUR BACK TO 43 TRUCK AFTER 90 DAY DETAIL TO TRUCK AS YOU KNOW THOSE GUYS ARE GONE THAT WHOLE TRUCK WAS WIPED OUT IT WAS GOOD TO BE BACK WAS CLEANING THE TOOLS ON THE RIG AND THE NEXT THING KNOW GUYS ARE YELLING FROM THE KITCHEN AND WENT IN AND WE WERE WATCHING IT ON TV IT WAS KIND OF HARD TO BELIEVE BUT WHAT HAPPENED WAS THE ENGINE 53 ENGINE GOT SENT DOWN THERE PRETTY EARLY ON LIKE BEFORE THE SECOND PLANE HIT THEY WERE EN ROUTE AND BELIEVE FROM TALKING TO THEM THEY WITNESSED THE PLANE HIT THEY WERE DOWN THERE KNEW IT WAS BAD WE WISHED THEM WELL WHEN THEY WENT DOWN AND THINK ME AND THE OTHER MEMBERS OF THE TRUCK JUST THE NATURE OF THE JOB WE WERE CHOMPING AT THE BIT TO GET DOWN THERE OURSELVES WE WANTED TO HELP OUT THEY WERE KIND OF PULLING MOST OF THE COMPANIES FROM THE AREA AND WE WERE GETTING THE FEELING THAT WE WERENT GOING TO GET TO GO BECAUSE THEY PULLED THE COMPANY US AND TH US WE WOUND UP GETTING AT SOME POINT IN THE MIDDLE OF WOUND UP GETTING AN EMS RUN ON 42ND STREET

4 WHICH IS WAY OUT OF OUR DISTRICT BUT BEING THAT THE CITY WAS SO UNDERMANNED THEY SENT US ALL THE WAY DOWN THERE AND AS WE WERE EN ROUTE YOU COULD SEE THE SMOKE AND PEOPLE WATCHING IT ON THE STREETS EXECUTIVES SMOKING CIGARETTES AND EVERYBODY WAS LOOKING WE WANTED TO GET THERE LIKE SAID WE WENT TO ASSIST THE EMS RUN WAS FOR GUY WHO HAD HIS FOOT STUCK IN REVOLVING DOOR REMEMBER BEING LITTLE ANNOYED LIKE WANT TO BE DOWN THERE WE GOT FINISHED WITH THAT AND WE WERE PRETTY MUCH ASKINQ THE DISPATCHER TO SEND US LET US HELP OUT WE ARE CLOSER TO THE AREA WE WERENT GETTING RESPONSE AND SHORTLY AFTER WE WERE EN ROUTE BACK NORTH TOWARDS HERE HOME WE DID WIND UP GETTING SENT WE MADE WAY HEADED DOWN THERE WHAT WAS THE RADIO COMMUNICATION AT THAT TIME AFTER YOU FINISHED THE EMS JOB WHAT WAS THE TRANSMISSIONS GOING OVER THE AIR FROM THE BACK COULDNT HEAR TOO MUCH OF WHAT WAS GOING ON IN THE CAB AND RECALL BEING AT LIGHT ON THE WAY NORTH AGAIN AND WE KNEW BY NOW YOU FIGUR UT IT WAS ATTACK TH TW PLANES AND REMEMBER SCOOTERS MOTORS ONE OF THE GUYS DELIVERY MESSENGER GUY LISTENING TO HEAD

5 PHONE TOLD US THEY JUST FLEW PLANE INTO THE PENTAGON AND THAT WAS KIND OF UNBELIEVABLE IT WAS ALL REAL PRETTY SURREALISTIC BUT REMEMBER CONFIRMING THAT WITH ANOTHER DRIVER SOMEBODY DRIVING CAR WAS LISTENING TO HIS RADIO SO THEN WE WERE KIND OF BELIEVED IT THE RADIO COMMUNICATION IM GOING TO TELL YOU WHEN WE GOT DOWN THERE WASNT REALLY CLUED INTO THE FACT THAT THE FIRST BUILDING WAS DOWN AND FOUND OUT LATER THAT THATS WHAT THE SITUATION WAS WHEN WE QOT DOWN THERE THE FIRST BUILDINQ HAD BEEN DOWN WHEN FOUND OUT LATER ON THAT THERE WAS LIKE 20 SOMETHING MINUTES BETWEEN THE COLLAPSES ITS PRETTY LONG TIME NOT TO GO WITH THAT INFORMATION BUT THERE WAS NO COMMUNICATION NOT FROM THE AIR ANYWAY THINK WE WERE 10 WE HAD LESS ABILITY TO FIND THIS OUT PEOPLE THAT WERE WATCHING IT ON TV KNEW LIKE SAID AT HOME BUT WE WERE JUST ON THE AIR AND TRYING TO GET DOWN THERE YOU CAN DRAW ON THAT BY THE WAY THATS FINE WILL JUST TELL YOU MP CUNDAPI MARK WH YOU WENT SOUTH ON WEST STREET WE ARE COMING DOWN THE WEST SIDE HIGHWAY AND

6 SOME POINT PRETTY GOOD DISTANCE NORTH WE JUMPED OUT WITH GOOD VIEW OF THE TOWER AND GUESS THE SOUTH TOWERS WAS DOWN IT WAS BUFFERED BY THE NORTH TOWER SO WE REALLY COULDNT TELL WE JUST SEEN THE SMOKE FROM BEHIND IT WE FIGURED THE BUILDING WAS THERE JUST BURNING BUT LOOKING AT THE NORTH TOWER WALKING DOWN THE BLOCK YOU COULD SEE THE GAPING HOLE AND WE WERE ALL PRETTY IN AWE OF IT WE COMMANDEERED BUS KIND OF STOPPED BUS BECAUSE WE WERE GOOD DISTANCE WE WERE FEW BLOCKS COULDNT EVEN TELL YOU WHICH STREET MAYBE WARREN OR EVEN FURTHER NORTH FROM WHAT REMEMBER WE WANTED TO GET THERE EVEN QUICKER SO WE JUMPED ON THE BUS AND THEY DROPPED US SOMEWHERE REMEMBER THIS PEDESTRIAN BRIDGE REMEMBER WALKING SOUTH OF THAT AND CANT TELL YOU HOW CLOSE WE WERE BUT WE RAN BACK PAST THAT BECAUSE AS WE WERE WALKING DOWN THE BUILDING CAME DOWN THAT WAS THE NORTH BUILDING THAT WAS THE NORTH BUILDING WHICH FOR WHILE WAS ARGUING WITH THE GUY THAT WASNT THAT TH TH BUILDING WAS LIK SAID THOUGHT THAT WAS THE FIRST ONE THOUGHT SOMEWHERE IN THE MIDST OF THAT WHOLE NOISE MAYBE THE

7 SECOND ONE CAME DOWN AND COULDNT PINPOINT WHEN IT WAS BUT THAT WAS THE CASE THAT WAS THE SECOND ONE COMING DOWN SO YOU SAID YOU HEARD WHEN YOU GOT THERE THAT THE BUILDING CAME DOWN BUT YOU WERENT SURE SOMEONE SAID THAT THE BUILDING NO DIDNT REALLY WASNT SURE AT ALL AFTER TALKING ABOUT IT LATER ON ONE OF THE GUYS LIEUTENANT SAID THAT THEY WERE DEBATING IT ON THE WAY IN SAYING TO EACH OTHER THAT THINK THAT BUILDING IS DOWN WE WERE ALL TALKINQ TO EACH OTHER AND TALKINQ ABOUT WE ARE GOING TO STICK TOGETHER WE KNEW IT WAS BAD SITUATION WE WERE GOING INTO WE WERE GOING TO BE WORKING LONG TIME REMEMBER THE LIEUTENANT TELLING US TO TAKE AN EXTRA MINUTE ALSO MAKE SURE YOU DONT HAVE ANY HEAVY CLOTHING ON UNDER YOUR BUNKER GEAR WE ARE GOING TO BE HERE WHILE WE STRIPPED DOWN LITTLE BIT SO BETWEEN THE GUY WITH HIS FOOT STUCK IN REVOLVING DOOR AND THE LIEUTENANT GIVING US GOOD HEADS UP ON THE WAY IN WHO IS TO SAY WHAT KEPT US BEING THERE MINUTE SOONER BUT AT DISTANC WH TH BUILDING CAM WERE FORTUNATE THOUGHT WE WERE GOING TO BE SAND BLASTED OFF THE STREET BY THE LOOKS OF IT WE ALL RAN

8 WE WERE TRYING TO BREAK INTO GATE WE RAN BACK NORTH WE WERE TRYING TO BREAK INTO GATE AND GET FURTHER OFF THE STREET WHEN IT PASSED US THE DUST AND DEBRIS WE WERE AT DECENT DISTANCE BUT THE VISIBILITY WAS ZERO SO WE MASKED UP YOU COULDNT SEE WE WERE STARTING TO GET BACK DOWN THE STREET WE KNEW PEOPLE WERE GOING TO NEED HELP WE MASKED UP FOR TIME REMEMBER ALSO WE USED ROPE FOR LITTLE BIT THAT BECAME PRETTY BURDENSOME YOU COULDNT GET FAR AND YOU HAVE TO RUN BACK AND UNTIE IT BUT THATS HOW LOW THE VISIBILITY WAS IT STARTED TO LIGHTEN UP WE WENT DOWN GUESS TO RIGHT OUTSIDE THE NORTH BUILDING AND AS WE WERE WALKING DOWN ALL THE CARS WERE ON FIRE ON WEST STREET SO REMEMBER MY LIEUTENANT TELLING ME AND ANOTHER GUY WELL WE ALL STARTED WORKING ON THIS PUMPER IT WAS BROOKLYN PUMPER IT WAS BROOKLYN ENGINE PARKED SOMEWHERE LITTLE NORTH MAYBE TO VESEY MAYBE THE CORNER OF VESEY BUT WE PULLED THE LINE OFF OF THAT AND REMEMBER HIM TELLING ME STAY ON THIS LINE ME AND ANOTHER GUY WAS WITH MIK THAT WAS WITH US THAT DAY STAYED TOGETHER ON THE LINE AND HE TOOK THE REST OF THE CREW CANT TELL YOU EXACTLY WHAT HE DID IN THE TIME

9 THAT WE WERE PUTTING OUT THE CAR FIRES BUT REMEMBER THE VISIBILITY PUTTING OUT THE CAR FIRES IT WASNT EXACTLY WHAT AM NORMALLY DOING WORKING IN TRUCK COMPANY BUT ALL BETS WERE OFF HE TOLD US TO STAY WITH THAT LINE IT NEEDED TO BE DONE WE PUT OUT BELIEVE IT WAS RESCUE SOME OF THE RIGS MEAN THERE WAS RIGS ALSO CANT EVEN TELL YOU HOW MANY CAR FIRES THERE WAS BUT WE ARE PUTTING THEM OUT AND YOU REALIZE THE VISIBILITY WAS GETTING SOMEWHAT BETTER MEAN IT NEEDED TO BE DONE YOU WORKED YOUR WAY SOUTH ON WEST STREET WORKED OUR WAY SOUTH PUTTING OUT FIRES WE EVEN WENT FURTHER SOUTH OF TOWER ONE PUTTING THEM OUT AND COMING BACK AND WE HAD LOT OF HELP ALONG FROM OTHER GUYS STRETCHING THE LINE AND THE DEBRIS IN THE STREET WAS JUST TOUGH GOING OVER PEOPLE STILL RUNNING BY YOU AT THAT POINT YES STRETCHERS ARE BEING CARRIED OUT GUYS ARE ON TOP OF THERE WAS SOME SCAFFOLDING THERE ON WHAT BUILDING IM NOT SURE MAYBE IT WAS WORLD TRADE CENTER THOUGHT IT WAS JUST WEST OF THE MAYB IT WAS TH LIK SAID WASNT THAT FAMILIAR WITH THE AREA TO BEGIN WITH THERE WAS STRETCHERS COMING OUT

10 10 AFTER PUTTING OUT THE CAR FIRES WAS TRYING TO FIND THE LIEUTENANT AGAIN THE ORIGINAL PLAN WAS STICK TOGETHER THEY WERENT ALL PUT OUT EITHER BUT JUST THERE WAS ENOUGH ENGINE COMPANIES THERE WANTED TO GROUP BACK UP WITH THE LIEUTENANT WOUND UP FINDING HIM AND HE HAD HELPED CARRY COUPLE OF STRETCHERS LEARNED LATER THAT ONE OF THE STRETCHERS CARRIED WAS FRIEND OF MINE ACTUALLY DIDNT KNOW AT THE TIME IT WAS FIREFIGHTER IT WAS LIEUTENANT DESPERITO FROM ENQINE WHERE USED TO BE ASSIGNED WAS TELLING ONE OF THE GUYS IN 22 ENGINE AND THEY TOOK IT HARD COMPANY SOUTH OF US WAS TELLING HIM ABOUT IT BECAUSE HE WAS THERE AND REMEMBERED SEEING HIM AND WAS TELLING HIM HEY SAW YOU AND HE SAID OH YES THAT WAS LIEUTENANT FOUND OUT LATER THAT WAS THAT AFTER COMING OUT OF THE NORTH TOWER OR WAS THAT FROM THE SOUTH TOWER WHERE WAS IT BASICALLY HE WAS BEING TAKEN DOWN BELIEVE HE WAS IN TH AND TH TAKING HIM UT JUST GAVE HAND SO AFTER DOING THAT TIME WAS COULDNT BELIEVE WHEN EVERYTHING WAS DONE LATER IN THE DAY YOU

11 11 LOSE KIND OF TRACK OF TIME WITH THE ADRENALINE GOING AND ALL IT SEEMED LIKE IT WENT FASTER THAN IT DID AND THEN LOOKING BACK ON IT SOMETIMES IT SEEMS SLOW BUT AT THE TIME DONT KNOW HOW MUCH TIME WAS IN BETWEEN BUT WHEN HOOKED UP WITH THE LIEUTENANT AGAIN HEARD LATER THEY HAD BEEN HELPING PEOPLE OUT ALSO HELPING BRING OUT VICTIMS BUT HE HAD GOTTEN AN ASSIGNMENT HE HAD COMMANDEERED CHIEF AND SAID NEED AN ASSIGNMENT HE GOT US AN ASSIGNMENT AND IT WAS TO FOLLOW MAYDAY THAT WAS COMINQ FROM CHIEF PICCIOTTO FROM THE 11TH BATTALION THEY WERE TRAPPED INSIDE THE NORTH TOWER WORLD TRADE CENTER DIDNT MENTION ALSO WHEN WE WERE ON THE WAY DOWN LIKE SAID WAS PRETTY CLUELESS OF THE BUILDING BEING DOWN AND SOME OF THE THINGS DO REMEMBER WERE THE MAYDAYS ONE OF THE GUYS WAS SAYING HE WAS IN THE RIG DONT KNOW HOW MUCH LONGER AM GOING TO BE ABLE TO BREATHE YOU HEARD LOT OF COMMOTION ON THE RADIO IM IN THE RIG HE SAID THAT HE WAS IN THE RIG TH GUYS WAS SAYING WAS IN TH RIG THINK HE EVEN GAVE THE COMPANY AND WHERE HE WAS DONT REMEMBER ALL THE INFORMATION JUST

12 12 REMEMBER THERE WAS LOT OF SCREAMING AND LOT OF YOU KNEW IT WAS BAD SO NOW AT THIS TIME HOOKED BACK UP WITH THE LIEUTENANT IT WAS THE ORIGINAL CREW MATT LONG FRANK MACCHIA ME AND MIKE REGAN WHO WERE ORIGINALLY ON THE LINE WE ARE CREWED BACK UP WITH THESE GUYS AND THERE WAS ALSO IT WAS LITTLE CONFUSING BECAUSE BY NOW THE RECALL THERE WAS GUYS FROM OUR COMPANY THAT WERENT WORKING THAT DAY BUT THEY WERE ALSO WITH US THEY SOMEHOW WE FOUND EACH OTHER YOU KNOW NOW WE HAVE OUR QUYS EVEN MORE QUYS AND WE HAVE CHIEF FERRAN FROM THE 12TH BATTALION IS CHIEF THAT MY LIEUTENANT WHO IS ROHAN LIEUTENANT ROHAN FROM 43 REGULAR ASSIGNMENT LIEUTENANT THEY WERE LEADING THE RESCUE TO FOLLOW THE MAYDAY FERRAN HAD LED US DONT KNOW THE BUILDINGS BUT HE LED US THROUGH BUILDING THAT BELIEVE WASNT WORLD TRADE CENTER THINKING THE NEXT DAY THOUGHT MAYBE IT WAS PART OF THE OUTSKIRTS BUT IT COULDNT HAVE BEEN FROM THE WAY THE PANCAKING AND BEING BACK THERE SO WE ARE FROM ANOTHER BUILDING WE WENT DOWN AND TH KN WH TH TRAD WAS AT WASNT FAMILIAR WITH IT BUT WE WENT DOWN AN ESCALATOR AND CAME TO SHOPPING MALL AREA LIKE CONCOURSE OR WHATEVER

13 13 AND REMEMBER PASSING THESE STORES AND REMEMBER WALKING AND THINKING THERE IS WALL WE SAW SOME MORE ESCALATORS THAT WENT DOWN AND UP AFTER WE CROSSED THIS LONG HALLWAY AS BEST AS CAN RECALL REMEMBER AT FIRST THINKING WELL THERE IS WALL RUNNING INTO IT BUT AFTER LOOKING AT IT REALIZED IT WAS BIG SECTION OF THE CEILING THAT JUST LIKE LEANED TO AND COLLAPSED LIKE IT ONLY COLLAPSED DOWN AND IT WAS RESTING RIGHT ON THE BOTTOM OF THE ESCALATORS SO THERE WAS THIS BIG SLAP OF CONCRETE AND YOU COULDNT JUST WALK YOU HAD TO QO UNDER THIS SLAB FROM THE CEILING TO GET INTO THE ESCALATOR STAIRS AND WE WERE LOOKING AT EACH OF THEM LOOKING FOR VICTIMS AND ALSO THE MAIN OBJECTIVE WAS LIKE SAID FERRAN HAD RADIO CONTACT WITH PICCIOTTO WHO WAS TRAPPED SOMEWHERE IN THE NORTH TOWER AND THATS WHAT WE WERE EN ROUTE TO SOME GUYS GOT SEPARATED WE FOUND SOME INJURED GUYS DONT REMEMBER EVERYTHING THAT WENT ON REMEMBER MY BIG OBJECTIVE WAS JUST TO STAY WITH THE LIEUTENANT AT THIS POINT SO WAS PRETTY MUCH STICKING WITH HIM AND GUYS GU TH BR OUT SOME MORE PEOPLE SO WE GOT LITTLE SEPARATED SOME RESCUES WERE GOING ON BUT FERRAN AND ROHAN AND

14 14 ME WE WERE GOING OUT ON TO THE RUBBLE AND WHO ELSE FOLLOWED PICCIOTTO HAD BULL HORN HE HAD SIREN SO NOT ONLY WAS HE MAKING RADIO CONTACT BUT HE WOULD SAY OKAY IM GOING TO HIT THIS SIREN NOW MAYBE YOU CAN HEAR ABOUTS WHERE AM IT HAD TO BE HUNDREDS OF YARDS AWAY BUT BY THE TIME WE GOT UP AND CLIMBED UP LITTLE BIT AND KNEW WHICH WAY ONE TOWER WAS WE DID START TO HEAR THE SIREN BUT IT WAS SUCH AN OPEN AREA THAT WE WERENT SURE IF IT WAS COMING IT SEEMED LIKE IT WAS COMING FROM THE LEFT OR STRAIQHT AHEAD WE WERENT SURE AND TO THE RIGHT OF US WHATEVER BUILDING IT WAS IM NOT SURE THERE WAS REALLY GOOD FIRE GOING VISIBILITY WAS REALLY LOW REMEMBER WE KEPT SAYING TO EACH OTHER WOW LOOK AT THE INAUDIBLE BUILDING WOULD THINK SO WOULD THINK THAT WOULD PROBABLY BE IT BEFORE IT FELL REMEMBER IT WAS BAD AND IM GOING TO GET TO POINT WHERE WE CAME BACK THAT WAY ON THE WAY UP WE COULDNT EVEN GO THAT WAY THATS HOW BAD THE FIRE WAS BUT BY THE TIME WAS BACK IT WAS THAN FLOORS JUST FULLY INVOLVED ROLLING ANYWAY WE HEAR THIS BULL HORN AND SOME GUYS

15 15 GOT SEPARATED SO BY NOW ITS FERRAN AND SOME OF OUR GUYS ARE STILL THERE BUT ULTIMATELY WHAT HAPPENED WAS ME LIEUTENANT ROHAN JIMMY LANZA TOMMY CORRIGAN THATS THE OF OUR GUYS ROHAN ME TOMMY CORRIGAN AND JIMMY LANZA WERE THE GUYS THAT CONTINUED ON REMEMBER WE HAD RADIO CONTACT SO REMEMBER REALLY WAS CHOMPING AT THE BIT TO GET TO THIS GUY FEELING LIKE YOU ARE GOING TO DO SOMETHING GOOD NOW WE ARE GOING TO GO REMEMBER FERRAN ASKING US TO STICK TIGHT AND WAS QETTINQ SOMEWHAT INSUBORDINATE BUT DIDNT WANT TO GET CUT OFF FROM GOING AND MAKING THE PUSH SO REMEMBER WALKING AHEAD AND LIKE KIND OF JUST KEEP MY BACK TURNED TO HIM BECAUSE KNEW ROHAN AND THE GUYS WE WANTED TO GO BUT THINK IT PROBABLY WOULD HAVE BEEN DEEMED TOO DANGEROUS TO DO BUT LIKE SAID YOU HEAR YOUR BROTHER CALLING SO AT ONE POINT FERRAN THINK WAS GOING TO CUT IT OFF BUT WALKED FAR ENOUGH AHEAD AND GOT THROUGH ONE OF THE BIG PIECES OF STEEL THAT WERE STILL RESEMBLING TRADE CENTER THERE WAS VERY LITTLE THAT ANYTHING ANY BUT TH BIG PIECES OF STEEL WITH LIKE AN HOURGLASS SHAPE ON THE BOTTOM GOT THROUGH THAT AND GUESS THATS AT THE

16 16 POINT WHERE FERRAN SAID LET SOME OF US GO AND CONTINUE THROUGH WE ALL GOT TOGETHER AND KEPT GOING LOST TRACK OF TIME DONT KNOW HOW LONG THAT TOOK EITHER THAT HAD TO BE GOOD LITTLE WHILE MAYBE AN HOUR OF HIKING AND FOLLOWING THIS BULL HORN STILL IT WAS ALL CRATERS AND BEAMS AND WHAT NOT NOT THAT WE LOST BUT WE SEPARATED FROM THE ORIGINAL AMOUNT OF GUYS SO NOW ITS US AND WE ARE WALKING TOWARDS IT AND REMEMBER IT WOULD HAVE AT ONE POINT BEEN AN EASIER PATH TO QO TOWARDS OUR RIQHT BUT BEINQ BUILDINQ THAT MUST HAVE BEEN BUILDING IM GUESSING WITH THAT FIRE WE DECIDED TO STAY AWAY FROM THAT BECAUSE THINGS WERE JUST CRACKLING FALLING AND WHAT NOT SO WE DECIDED TO GO STRAIGHT AND WHICH KIND OF MADE US LIKE GO DOWN CRATERS AND UP AFTER CLIMBING BEAMS FOR WHILE AS WE GOT CLOSER HE WAS SAYING HE SEES LIGHT AND WE ARE TRYING TO FIGURE OUT HE WHERE HE IS STILL HE SAYS HE SEES LIGHT AND THINGS ARE STARTING TO CLEAR UP LITTLE BIT HE WAS SEEING DAYLIGHT HE HAD STARTED TO MENTION HE WAS SEEING DAYLIGHT WAS AH LITTLI AND AT POINT WE ASKED HIM DO YOU SEE ANYTHING THAT RESEMBLES ANYTHING

17 17 WE ASKED HIM THERE WAS ANOTHER WALL AHEAD THAT RESEMBLED GUESS LIKE SAID THE HOURGLASS THERE WAS ANOTHER PIECE OF STEEL THERE AND WE SAID DO YOU SEE THAT HE SAID YES ITS RIGHT IN FRONT OF ME SO WE KNEW HE WAS ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THAT LOOKING AT IT TOWARDS US WE WERE THERE SO WE SAID WE ARE ALMOST THERE GUESS IT WAS COMFORTING LIKE HE KNEW WE WERE COMING AND SO WE HAD AN IDEA THE BULL HORN WAS COMING IN CLEARER NOW SO WENT AHEAD WHEN GOT THROUGH THAT STEEL AND UP LITTLE FURTHER SAW THROUQH AND THE SMOKE WAS MOVING LIKE CLOUDS SO ONE SECOND YOU WOULD SEE LITTLE BETTER AND REMEMBER YELLING BACK AND SAYING SEE THEM THE FIRST PERSON SAW WAS CIVILIAN AND WHERE THEY WERE WAS AT THE HIGHEST POINT IN THE RUBBLE OF WHAT WAS LEFT OF THE STAIRWELL THEY WERE IN THINK HE SAID IT WAS THE STAIRWELL IM NOT SURE THAT WAS THE HIGHEST POINT OF THE RUBBLE AND THE ONLY THING THAT THE ONLY VOID ABOVE THE TOP OF THE PILE AND THATS WHERE THEY WERE PICCIOTTO THE CHIEF WAS IN LIKE UNDER THE CEILING UNDER THE VERY THAT WHICH WAS JUST RUBBLI PANCAK STAIR SLABS THE LANDINGS OF THE STAIRWELL YOU COULD SEE STRAIGHT THROUGH THE STAIRS BUT

18 18 LIKE SAID THE FIRST THING DIDNT EVEN SEE THEM THE FIRST THING SAW WITH THE CLOUDS AND THROUGH THE SMOKE WAS THIS CIVILIAN AND REMEMBER SAYING THOUGHT IT WAS FIREMAN ONE OF THE GUYS INAUDIBLE HE WAS SITTING ON TOP OF THE PILE WITH POLE OR PROBABLY WHAT WAS THE STAND PIPE COMING OUT AT AN ANGLE HE WAS KIND OF HOLDING ON TO THAT READY TO SLIDE OFF THE TOP OF THAT REMEMBER YELLING FROM 30 YARDS AWAY HEY SEE YOU HAVE PERSONAL ROPE IN MY POCKET DONT WORRY WILL QIVE IT TO YOU YOU CAN YOU WILL BE ABLE TO SLIDE DOWN THEN STARTED TO SEE PICCIOTTO AND THOSE GUYS AM LIKE HEY THEN AS GET CLOSER REALIZE IM TALKING TO CHARLEY AND REALIZE THAT THAT GUY IS CIVILIAN SO IM NOT GOING TO BE ABLE TO GIVE HIM ROPE HE IS NOT GOING TO BE ABLE HE DOESNT HAVE HARNESS LIKE WE WEAR OR WHATEVER TOLD HIM TO SIT TIGHT WE WILL WHATEVER SOMETHING WILL COME LADDER OR ROPE PICCIOTTO IN THE MEANTIME THEY WERE SHOOK UP THERE WAS HIM AND FEW OTHER GUYS STANDING THERE LAT LIARN MANY AND WH WAS WH AND THERE WAS COUPLE OF CIVILIANS IN THERE TOO BUT PICCIOTTO PASSED ME ROPE THERE WAS BIG CRATER IN

19 19 FRONT OF THEM THEY WERE ON THE STAIRWELL IT BECAME ALMOST LIKE BALCONY FOR THEM BECAUSE THE WALL WAS BLOWN OUT ON THE FRONT SIDE WHILE WAS LOOKING AT THEM THERE WAS BIG HOLE THERE SO THEY WERE RELUCTANT TO START MOVING OUT OF THERE BY THEMSELVES AND YOU COULDNT SEE THINGS WERE STARTING TO GET LITTLE BETTER WHEN WE GOT SO HE PASSES ME ROPE AND IM SPOTTING HIM AND THEY ARE COMING OUT OVER THAT HOLE BY THIS TIME MY LIEUTENANT AND THE OTHER GUYS COME UP AND MY LIEUTENANT TOLD ME THAT THESE QUYS THAT WERE ABLE TO WALK LEAD THEM OUT BRING THEM BACK TO WHERE WE WERE AS IT TURNS OUT THERE WAS AN INJURED CIVILIAN REMEMBER THE BLACK LADY REMEMBER SEEING HER AND REMEMBER PICCIOTTO SAYING THAT HAVE CONTACT WITH THE SECOND BATTALION HES HURT BAD THAT WAS IMPORTANT TO HIM HE WAS SAYING HE HAD BEEN SPEAKING TO THE CHIEF WHOSE NAME WAS PRUNTY FROM THE SECOND BATTALION IN FLOORS BELOW WHO LATER ON DIED HE DIDNT MAKE IT OUT HIM SAYING THAT BUT AS IT TURNS OUT THERE WAS PORT AUTHORITY COP WHO THOUGHT WAS AN ESU COP AT THE TIME NOT IMPORTANT BUT HE WAS ABLE

20 20 TO CLIMB AND WALK PICCIOTTO WAS ABLE TO CLIMB AND WALK REMEMBER THEM ASKING ME HOW IS THE WALK SAID ITS ROUGH CLIMBING BUT WE CAN DO IT WE ARE GOING TO GET OUT OF HERE KNOW THE WAY BACK OUT MY LIEUTENANT ASKED ME TO GO BACK OUT THAT WAY SO STARTED LITTLE BIT OF CONGA LINE AND THERE WAS COUPLE OF GUYS FROM TRUCK REMEMBER SO START GOING OUT WITH PICCIOTTO AND THINK THE GUYS NAME WAS DAVE LYNN THE PORT AUTHORITY COP THEY WERE THE CLOSEST TO ME AND WE ARE MAKING LINE AND IM AHEAD AND IM QOINQ BACK OUT SHOWINQ THEM THE WAY OUT THAT CAME IN SO AS IM GOING BACK THAT FIRE THAT WAS ON MY RIGHT IS NOW ON MY LEFT IM BACKTRACKING AND THAT FIRE IS REALLY GOING AND ON THE HIKE TOWARDS THERE WE PUT DOWN OUR MASKS WHICH AT THIS POINT STARTED TO REALIZE MAYBE IT WOULD HAVE BEEN GOOD THING IF WE HAD THIS MASK ON THE WAY BACK BUT THEN AGAIN BETWEEN THE FIRE AND ABOUT HALFWAY WHEN WAS ON THE WAY BACK GOT RADIO CALL FROM THE GUYS THAT WE LEFT AND IT WAS JOHNNY COLON THE CHAUFFEUR OF 43 WHO WAS EFFECTING DIFF WAS CARRYING UT HE HAD CALLED ME AND SAID HEY JERRY DONT TRY AND GET BACK OUT THE WAY YOU WENT IN WHICH WAS

21 21 BIG HEADS UP MOVE BECAUSE HE SAID THAT BUILDING WAS ROLLING ON TOP OF THE BUILDING THAT WE WERE PASSING THAT BUILDING WAS ON FIRE AND LIKELY TO COLLAPSE MORE TOO BETWEEN PICCIOTTO ASKING ME ARE YOU SURE WE CAN GET OUT THIS WAY BECAUSE IT REALLY DIDNT LOOK GOOD WITH THAT FIRE AND MY GUY TELLING ME THAT YOU BETTER NOT BECAUSE OF THE AREA WHERE WE CRAWLED IN WAS UNATTAINABLE NOW TOO SAID TO PICCIOTTO FINALLY WHO WAS QUESTIONING THE WHOLE TIME SAID YES GUESS YOU ARE RIQHT WE ARE QOINQ TO FIND DIFFERENT WAY SO WE STARTED GOING BACK THE OTHER WAY WOULD THAT BE TOWARDS WEST STREET THAT WOULD HAVE BEEN BACK TOWARDS WHAT KNOW IS THE WINTER GARDEN BECAUSE WILL TELL YOU IN MINUTE HERES THE WINTER GARDEN OVER HERE ON THE OTHER SIDE OF WEST STREET SO INSTEAD OF GOING BACK LIKE BACKTRACKING THE WAY WE CAME IN KIND OF WAS TRYING TO THE BEST THINK WENT AS THE CROW FLIES THE OPPOSITE DIRECTION STRAIGHT UT TH TH WAY BACK PAST TH STAIRW WHERE THEY ORIGINALLY CAME OUT MAYBE NOT TO TOUCH IT BUT TO THE RIGHT OF IT BELIEVE IT WAS AND OUT THAT

22 22 WAY AND IT WAS GOOD WHILE GOING BACK THAT WAY BEFORE WE REALLY KNEW WHAT WAS EVEN THERE WHAT WE WERE GOING TO SEE IF WE WERE GOING TO GET OUT WHAT WAS THERE SO AFTER GOING PAST THE STAIRWELL AND WE REALIZED THAT THAT WAS BETTER WAY OUT WE WENT DOWN REMEMBER ANOTHER CRATER HOWEVER MANY YARDS IT WAS HUNDREDS OF YARDS ALL TOGETHER BUT DOWN TO THE CRATER WHEN FINALLY REACHED CERTAIN POINT SAW WHEN CAME BACK UP HILL ITS ALL BEAMS SAW GUYS SAW FIREFIGHTERS AND IT WAS CLEAR ENOUGH TO SEE THAT WE ARE QOINQ TO QET OUT THIS WAY NOW THERE WAS GUYS WITH HOSE LINES BUT THEY WERE STILL HUNDREDS OF YARDS DOWN NO ONE WAS REALLY AT THIS POINT KNOW THERE WAS CHIEFS DOWN THERE LEARNED LATER THAT WERE TELLING THE GUYS NOT TO GO TOO FAR INTO THE RUBBLE TRYING TO SOME GUYS EVENTUALLY DID IT WAS FUNNY THAT THE FIRST GUYS SAW ON THE WAY OUT WERE GUYS FROM OUR COMPANY FROM THE ENGINE COMPANY ANYWAY SO WHEN YELLED BACK TO PICCIOTTO SAID CHIEF WE ARE GOING TO GET OUT THIS WAY RELAX TH AND DAV AND TH GUYS THINKING AT THAT POINT NEED DRINK WANT TO GET BACK TO MY LIEUTENANT WHO TOLD ME HE IS GOING TO STAY WITH THE

23 23 INJURED CIVILIAN WHO WAS BLACK LADY HOWEVER MUCH IM SKIPPING THE GIST OF IT IS FROM THERE PICCIOTTO WAS GOOD THOSE GUYS WERE GOOD WE KNEW WE WERE GETTING OUT PICCIOTTO SAID GO AND WENT AND TRIED TO GET DRINK THE FIRST THING DID WAS AS GOT DOWN MORE YARDS GOT DOWN WAYS THEY WERE TRYING TO MOVE IN WITH LINE AND TOOK DRINK OUT OF THE NOZZLE THINKING COULD GET REFRESHED ENOUGH THAT WAY TO GO BACK AND DO SOME GOOD WITH MY LIEUTENANT AGAIN KNEW WE WERE QOINQ TO BE WORKINQ ON THE SECOND BATTALION AND WHOEVER ELSE MIGHT BE IN THERE REMEMBER TRYING TO CALL HIM AND COULDNT REACH HIM GUESS BECAUSE WHAT THEY WERE DOING WHAT FOUND OUT LATER WHAT THEY WERE DOING WAS GOING DOWN LOWER THROUGH CONFINED SPACES UNDER THAT STAIRWELL TO FIND GUYS WHO WERE DOWN THERE TO FIND THE SECOND BATTALION CHIEF SO COULDNT REACH HIM THE SALTWATER DRANK OUT OF THE NOZZLE DID ME WORSE THAN GOOD SO WOUND UP WALKING OUT UNTIL COULD FINALLY GET SOMETHING TO DRINK AND IN THAT WINTER GARD JUST GRABB TH SPRITZ HIT NUMB DRINK OF WHAT GUESS WAS UP AND WHEN WAS WALKING ON MY WAY BACK IN NOW AFTER DRINKING ABOUT GALLON OF

24 24 UP WHEN WAS WALKING ON THE WAY HACK IN STARTED GETTING RADIO TRANSMISSION FROM ONE OF THE GUYS THAT WE LEFT WHO WAS ORIGINALLY ON THE RIG HAD BELIEVE THE IRONS POSITION TODD FROM MY COMPANY TODD FREDERICKS ON HE IS CALLING ME SAYING JERRY WHERE ARE YOU SAID LISTEN DIDNT GO OUT THE WAY CAME IN WENT STRAIGHT OUT AS SOON AS SPOKE TO TODD GUESS HE WAS WITH FERRAN WHO ORIGINALLY STARTED THE PUSH TO FOLLOW THE MAYDAY FOR PICCIOTTO SO FERRAN MUST HAVE TOOK HIS RADIO RIQHT AWAY QUESS THEY HAD BEEN TRYING TO REACH ME FOR WHILE ANYBODY OF US THE ORIGINAL FIVE SO FERRAN TOOK IT AND STARTS TALKING TO ME AND SAYS WHERE ARE YOU SAID WELL DIDNT GO OUT THE WAY WENT IN WENT STRAIGHT THE OPPOSITE DIRECTION HE SAID WELL WHERE ARE YOU WANT TO LEAD RESCUE TEAM TO GET IN THERE BECAUSE TOLD HIM ABOUT THE INJURED CIVILIAN MY LIEUTENANT STAYING THERE THE SECOND BATTALION CHIEF PROBABLY BEING IN TROUBLE FROM WHAT PICCIOTTO SAID GUESS WAS JUST SAYING LOT OF THINGS WHAT WAS SH HAV JUST HIM WAS THAT AS WALKED OUT MORE PAST THESE PEOPLE HAD TOLD RESCUE COMPANIES REMEMBER SEEING THE CAPTAIN OF

25 25 RESCUE EVEN AND HIM GRILLING ME WHEN TOLD HIM HIM GRILLING ME EVEN FURTHER WHERE THERE SAID YES THAT STAIRWELL YOU SEE BEAM COMING OUT ON AN ANGLE SO YOU GOT TO GET YOUR GUYS UP THERE THERE IS GUY REMEMBER WAS DESCRIBING AND WAS JOKING SAID YOU GOT CIVILIAN ON THE TOP OF THAT PILE HANGING ON FLAG POLE JUST BEING DRAMATIC DESCRIBING IT THATS REALLY WHAT IT SEEMED LIKE THAT GUY WOULD LOVE TO MEET HIM SOME DAY SAID YOU GOT AN INJURED CIVILIAN IN THE STAIRWAY YOU QOT MY LIEUTENANTS BACK DOWN THERE SUPPOSEDLY THE SECOND BATTALION IS IN SO TOLD RESCUE GUYS AND TOLD EVERYBODY WAS TRYING TO GATHER GUYS TO GO BACK THATS WHERE YOU GOT TO GO IT SEEMED LIKE NOBODY WAS REALLY MAKING IT THAT FAR BUT ACTUALLY REMEMBER SEEING KEVIN JOOS AND KEVIN TOOREY AND AL SCHICKLER THINK THEY WERE LIKE THE FIRST GUYS AS FAR AS TOWARDS THAT STAIRWELL AND THEY ARE FROM 53 ENGINE AND TOLD THEM WHERE TO GO TOO WHAT COULD HAVE TOLD FERRAN LOOKING BACK EVERYONE MADE MISTAKES AND EVERYONE WISHED WE COULD HAV BUT SH HAV HIM ALR PUT SOME GUYS ON THE TRIP TO WHERE TO GO COULD HAVE SAID THE CAPTAIN OF RESCUE BUT HE WAS BEING REALLY

26 26 DEMANDING AND WAS TRYING TO DESCRIBE WHERE WAS HE KEPT ASKING WELL WHERE ARE YOU WHAT DO YOU SEE SAID WENT STRAIGHT PAST WHERE WENT AND IM THINKING TO MYSELF THERE IS NO STREET SIGNS AROUND HERE AND IM TRYING NOT TO BE INSUBORDINATE BUT THINK AT THE LAST TRANSMISSION MADE HAD OFFERED TO GO OUT PAST BECAUSE WHAT DID TO GET DRINK FOLLOWED THE LINE OUT TO WHAT YOU THOUGHT WOULD BE STREET EVENTUALLY BUT DEAD STOPPED IN THIS BAR IN THE WINTER GARDEN GRABBED BOARD AND WENT BACK OUT WENT BACK OUT PAST THAT BAR AND TOLD THEM SEE MARINA IF YOU WANT ME TO WAIT HERE YOU KNOW REMEMBER SAYING THAT SEE BOATS REMEMBER HIM SAYING BOATS WHERE ARE BOATS EVENTUALLY WOUND UP TELLING HIM DONT KNOW WHERE THE FUCK AM IM GOING TO BACK TO INAUDIBLE WAITED ABOUT AS LONG AS COULD SAID GUYS ARE ON IT HAVE BEEN TRYING TO GATHER GUYS UP TRIED TO DESCRIBE IT AS BEST AS COULD WALKED BACK REMEMBER WHEN GOT BACK TO WHERE THE CAPTAIN OF RESCUE WAS AND WAS GOING TO GO BACK IN TH CAPTAIN GUYS UP THERE THAT WE ARE GOING TO POSSIBLY HAVE TO GET OUT SO DONT GO

27 27 HESITATED ABOUT SECOND AND TURNED MY BACK ON HIM AND IM GOING TO GO LIKE SAID AND STICK WITH THE LIEUTENANT WAS LITTLE UPSET WE GOT SEPARATED COUPLE OF TIMES WENT BACK MADE IT LITTLE SIDE STEP WENT BACK DOWN ROLLED BACK UP TO THEM BY THE TIME GOT UP THERE THEY HAD THE BLACK LADY ON STOKES THEY WERE RESCUE GUYS THEY HAD THE GUY DOWN SOME OF THE RESCUE GUYS THAT GOT THERE LATER HAD EFFECTED GETTING THAT GUY DOWN WITH ROPE THE STAIRWELL WAS FILLED WITH COUPLE OF RESCUE QUYS AND MY LIEUTENANT WENT BACK TO THIS STAIRWELL THEN YOU HAD TO GO AROUND IT TO THE OTHER SIDE TO GET BACK IN IT THROUGH THAT HOLE ANYWAY THEY WERE DOWN WHAT POINT ARE WE AT NOW AFTER PICCIOTTO IS OUT AND THE PORT AUTHORITY COP AND THE GUYS FROM TRUCK THE GUYS THAT WERE ABLE TO WALK OUT AT FIRST WHAT FOUND OUT LATER WAS THAT MY LIEUTENANT HELPED GET THERE WAS GUYS FROM 39 ENGINE AND 16 TRUCK AND DONT KNOW ALL THE NAMES AND EVENTUALLY WE WILL ALL TALK WITH EACH OTHER GUESS BUT TH TRAPP AND HAD BR WALL TO HELP THEM GET OUT OF THE CONFINED SPACE BELOW AND STAIRWELLS

28 28 AT THIS POINT THAT WAS DONE THOSE GUYS WALKED OUT THEY FOLLOWED THE CONGA LINE WHATEVER THERE WAS ENOUGH GUYS THERE TO LEAD EVERYBODY OUT WHEN GOT BACK THE ONLY THING THAT WAS BEING DONE NOW WAS UNFORTUNATELY CHIEF PRUNTY OF THE SECOND BATTALION WAS DEAD NOW WE HADNT HAD PULSE ON HIM FROM WHAT LEARNED FROM THE GUYS FOR WHILE WE WERE TRYING TO EFFECTIVELY GET HIM OUT OF CONFINED SPACE FOUND OUT LATER THAT MARK CARPINIELLO HAD WENT DOWN COUPLE OF CONFINED SPACES TO FIND THIS QUY WHEN WE FOUND HIM MY LIEUTENANT WHEN WENT BACK MY LIEUTENANT MARK CARPINIELLO JIMMY LANZA MARK CARPINIELLO IS FROM 53 ENGINE HE IS THE GUY THAT WAS THERE ON HIS OWN TIME HE IS ALSO ONE OF THE FIRST GUYS THAT CAME UP JIMMY LANZA GUY FROM RESCUE THINK HIS NAME WAS DAVE REAL NICE GUY THE GUY FROM RESCUE GUESS SET UP HIGH ANGLE THING AND WAS TRYING TO MOVE THIS GUY NOW SO EVERYONE THAT WAS ALIVE AND AMBULATORY AND EVEN THAT WAS NOT ABLE TO WALK BUT THAT WAS ALIVE THEY GOT THE ONE LADY OUT ON STRETCHER ON TH GUYS FR TRUCK WH FIRST STARTED WALKING OUT THE REASON PRUNTY ASKED ME HOW IS THE CLIMBING IS THIS GUY FROM TRUCK PRUNTY

29 29 EVEN KNEW HE HAS GOT CONCUSSION HE GOT HIT IN THE HEAD BAD BUT THEY WERE ABLE TO HOLD HIM AND WALK HIM OUT AND HE WAS FOLLOWING BEHIND THAT WAS WHAT WAS LEFT TO DO WENT DOWN THERE WAS ASKING GIVE ME SHOT MAYBE CAN LIFT THIS GUY UP WE HAD THE ROPE WE WERE TRYING TO GET HIM OUT OF THIS CONFINED SPACE BUT THE THING IS EVEN AFTER WE GOT HIM OUT OF THAT SPACE WE KNEW THERE WAS TWO MORE REALLY TIGHT SPOTS TO GET THROUGH DOWN THE HALLWAY AND THEN BACK UP WE ACTUALLY CRAWLED UP SLAB OF STAIRS THAT WAS ACTUALLY ON AN ANGLE THAT WAS THE SLAB THAT WAS DOWN FLOOR OR TWO FROM THE ORIGINAL STAIRWELL THAT PRUNTY WALKED OUT OF IT WAS BELOW GRADE WHAT WAS THERE THE PILE WHERE THE STAND PIPE WAS THERE WAS FEW REALLY TIGHT AREAS TO GET THIS GUY OUT THAT WE WENT THROUGH WE HAD TO CLIMB HIGH TO GET BETWEEN TWO DOOR JAMS AND THINK THE DOOR JAMS WERE ABOUT THE ONLY THING HOLDING THAT PLACE UP WHERE PRUNTY WAS WE WOULD HAVE HAD TO GET HIM OUT OF THAT SPOT AND THEN LIFT HIM HIGH ENOUGH TO GET HIM BETWEEN THOSE DOORS AND THEN ANOTHER HOLE AND HAV HAPPY ALL THAT BUT BEING TOLD FOR WHILE AFTER WAS BACK AND THINK THEY WERE TELLING ME EVEN BEFORE GOT BACK WE GOT TO

30 30 GET OUT OF HERE BECAUSE ITS STILL SHIFTING AND ITS SMOKY AND THINGS ARE STILL CLANGING FALLING AROUND DID COLLAPSE YET HASNT COLLAPSED YET WE WERE BEING TOLD BY GUESS EVERYBODY WAS BEING LITTLE INSUBORDINATE THAT DAY EVERYONE WANTED TO DO AS MUCH AS THEY COULD BUT WE WERE TOLD MINUTES DONT KNOW HOW MANY TIMES IT WAS LONG WHILE BEFORE WE GAVE UP AND WE FINALLY CAME TO THE CONCLUSION AND THE RESCUE GUY AGREED WE ALL AGREED ITS IRRETRIEVABLE ITS NOT RESCUE REQRET TO SAY WE LEFT HIM THERE KNOWING THAT WE WOULD GET HIM EVENTUALLY AND HEARD THAT THEY GOT HIM OUT COUPLE OF DAYS LATER THANKS TO THE INFORMATION WE TOLD HIM WHERE HE WAS OKAY PRETTY MUCH EVERYTHING TAPE ENDS