WFC 50 California s Wild Vertebrates Jan. 11, Inland Waters (Lakes and Streams) Lisa Thompson

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "WFC 50 California s Wild Vertebrates Jan. 11, Inland Waters (Lakes and Streams) Lisa Thompson"

Transcription

1 Inland Waters: Lakes and Streams WFC January 2011 Lisa Thompson Fisheries Extension Specialist Wildlife, Fish, & Conservation Biology Department University of California, Davis Take home messages Fish species in California s inland waters are highly adapted to the Mediterranean climate Extended periods of hot, dry weather Multi-year droughts Many species are at the southern limit of their range Outline Focus on Central Valley Fish species richness Distribution of species by elevation Clear Lake Hitch Butte Creek Spring-run run Chinook Anadromous salmonid California Regions Which region are you from? Which watershed? Which native fish species live there? Freshwater Fish Species Richness More native species at lower elevations Higher elevation waters less productive Fewer species in deserts, but rarity hotspots! Fish Species Richness # native species 67 # non-native native species 52 + How do they get here? 1

2 Fish Zones Fish Habitat Needs Water flow, volume Water temperature Dissolved oxygen Food supply Spawning habitat Rearing habitat Cover from predators Passage (corridors) to move between habitats during life cycle Moyle et al Species Water Temperature Water Temperature ( F) Migration Spawning Incubation Juvenile Rearing Preferred Optimum Lethal Chinook (Fall run) Chum Coho Steelhead Source: Adapted from Beschta et al. (1987) Note: C = ( F-32)/1.8 Watersheds in Northern California Federal project State project Local project Wild & scenic Natural lake, river Saline / alkaline lake Irrigated area Urbanized area Pumping or power plant Map courtesy of the Water Education Foundation Lakes and Reservoirs California has relatively few natural lakes, but a lot of reservoirs Temperature depends on elevation, and on temperature of streams flowing in Often dammed at outflow for water regulation Streams High (Sierra; mountain-foothills) Cold, higher gradient Low (Central Valley foothills-mainstem Sacramento & San Joaquin-Delta) Warmer in summer, lower gradient Integrate inputs of pollution, nutrients & sediment from upstream Streams and rivers often dammed Flood control Hydropower Agricultural and municipal water use 2

3 Stream Hydrology Clear Lake North Fork American River Typical annual hydrograph of an undammed Sierra Nevada River High winter flows Low summer base flow 2007, 2008, and 2009 were drought years 2010 had below normal runoff 2011 is above average (so far) Dams reverse natural hydrograph Lower winter flows Higher summer flows Clear Lake Habitat Outflows from Clear Lake 2.5 million years old Area ~ 40,000 acres 17 miles long, 1 6 miles wide Elevation 1,300 feet Average depth ~ 25 feet Maximum depth ~ 55 feet Inflow from several tributary creeks Surface water temperature 42 o F 78 o F Some areas may reach 90 o F in late summer Historically, high nutrient levels and algae blooms Fish fauna has gone from 12 native species in 1872 to 5 native and 15 introduced species in 1998 Lake level is controlled by Cache Creek Dam Most of outflow occurs in summer Clear Lake Hitch California species of special concern Photo courtesy of Dr. Peter Moyle 3

4 Hitch Life History Minnow Live 4 6 years Can withstand water temperatures greater than 30 C Lives most of life cycle in Clear Lake Swims up tributary creeks to spawn Offspring hatch and migrate to lake within days to weeks Historically food for Pomo tribe Clear Lake Tributary Streams Dry in summer Brief flows during winter rains Hitch spawning videos Photo by Richard Macedo, CDFG Impacts to Hitch Streams are drying up earlier than historically Less time for hitch to swim back to the lake after spawning Diversions for irrigation, domestic needs Declining annual precipitation totals Dams block or impede upstream travel Adobe, Highland, Clover, and Kelsey Creeks Non-native native fish species Predation Competition for food Past gravel mining Hitch need gravel for incubation and protection of eggs Changes to the stream morphology Pollution from mining Migration Barriers on Clear Lake Tributaries Non-Native Fish Species in Clear Lake Clear Lake Non-Native Native Fish Species Quagga mussels??? Largemouth bass Silverside Green sunfish White catfish Bluegill Common carp 4

5 Anadromous Salmonid Ranges Chinook salmon Coho salmon Coastal cutthroat trout Steelhead Central Valley distribution reduced by dams Hatcheries designed to replace lost spawning and rearing habitat Coho salmon Cutthroat trout Salmon and Trout Chinook salmon Steelhead / Rainbow trout Photo by Larry Coté Anadromous Salmonid Life Cycle Adult Spawners ESTUARY FRESHWATER Egg Alevin Anadromous Fish Life Cycle Anadromous fish integrate the entire watershed, estuary, and ocean If habitat quality declines in one part of biome, fish abundance may decline Fry OCEAN Smolt ESTUARY Parr Salmon & Steelhead Life Histories Chinook Coho Steelhead Years in Stream Years in Ocean Spawner Age (may spawn more than once) Adult Size Up to 100 lb lb. Up to 27 lb. Eggs per Female 5,000 12,000 2,000 5, ,000 Salmonid Population Trends Chinook salmon, coho salmon, coastal cutthroat trout, and steelhead Salmonids in California are at the southern limit of their geographical range Majority of populations are at moderate to high risk of extinction Several endangered populations, many threatened Wild populations less than 10% of historical size 5

6 Coho Population Trend (ocean survival) oho Survival (%) OPI Co Fishery Year Estimated survival of hatchery coho salmon in the Oregon Production Index (OPI) area. Data from this area form the longest available time series, and include coho salmon from southern Washington through California. Data courtesy of the Pacific Fisheries Management Council. Number of fish (thousands) 1,000 Sacramento River fall-run Chinook salmon Population Trend 1,200 River harvest Ocean harvest Escapement Year Butte Creek Foothill stream High and low gradient sections Chinook habitat up to 1,200 elevation Water temperatures cool Summer peak ~ 68 o F Steelhead may go higher up Rainbow trout in upper watershed m3/s Butte Creek Hydrology Butte Creek at Chico Gage USGS Gage WEAP Model O N D J F M A M J J A S Month Flow in spring-run run Chinook salmon holding area is dam-controlled in summer Flows about 40 cfs (cubic feet per second) Spring-run run Chinook Salmon One of 4 Chinook salmon runs in the Central Valley Fall, late-fall, winter, spring Spring-run run status - Federally threatened (ESA) Habitat and Life History Deep pools - Spawners hold here over summer ~ 0.75 m 2 ½ Riffles - Spawners dig redds and lay eggs here 6

7 Redd Vegetation Butte Creek Food Web Breeding passerine birds River otter Terrestrial insects Photo by Jenna Voss Scavengers* *Black bear, ringtail, turkey vultures, skunk, deer, raccoon Salmon (carcass) Marine organisms Rainbow trout Salmon juvenile Aquatic invertebrates Algae on rocks 9 other native fish species Impacts to Butte Creek Chinook Salmon Flow and temperature altered by dams and diversions Upstream movement was limited by dams (now removed) Valley and Delta habitat (diversions, levees, pollution, water pumping) Ocean fishing Climate change? Biome is important to fish species How important are fish to their biome? Photo by Dr. Melanie Truan 7

NATIVE FISH CONSERVATION PLAN FOR THE SPRING CHINOOK SALMON ROGUE SPECIES MANAGEMENT UNIT

NATIVE FISH CONSERVATION PLAN FOR THE SPRING CHINOOK SALMON ROGUE SPECIES MANAGEMENT UNIT Attachment 4 NATIVE FISH CONSERVATION PLAN FOR THE SPRING CHINOOK SALMON ROGUE SPECIES MANAGEMENT UNIT Figures in Draft Plan of February 28, 27 Figure 1. Map of the Rogue River Basin. PASSAGE ESTIMATES

More information

The Salmonid Species. The Salmonid Species. Definitions of Salmonid Clans. The Salmonid Species

The Salmonid Species. The Salmonid Species. Definitions of Salmonid Clans. The Salmonid Species The Salmonid Species The Salmonid Species N. American salmon (2 more Asian species) Chinook ( King ) Coho ( Silver ) Sockeye Chum ( Dog ) Pink ( Humpy ) Sea-run trout Steelhead, Cutthroat, Dolly Varden

More information

WFC 10 Wildlife Ecology & Conservation Nov. 29, Restoration Ecology: Rivers & Streams. Lisa Thompson. UC Cooperative Extension

WFC 10 Wildlife Ecology & Conservation Nov. 29, Restoration Ecology: Rivers & Streams. Lisa Thompson. UC Cooperative Extension Restoration Ecology: Rivers and Streams WFC 10 29 Nov 2010 Restoration of ecosystems often involves creating new systems with only partial resemblance to the original ecosystems Lisa Thompson Fisheries

More information

Salmon and Steelhead in the American River Tim Horner, PhD Geology Department California State University, Sacramento

Salmon and Steelhead in the American River Tim Horner, PhD Geology Department California State University, Sacramento Salmon and Steelhead in the American River Tim Horner, PhD Geology Department California State University, Sacramento What kind of fish are in the American River? The American River provides habitat for

More information

California Steelhead: Management, Monitoring and Recovery Efforts

California Steelhead: Management, Monitoring and Recovery Efforts California Steelhead: Management, Monitoring and Recovery Efforts Jonathan Nelson Steelhead Restoration & Management Program Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus California Steelhead Distinct Population Segments

More information

Draft Central Valley Salmon and Steelhead Recovery Plan

Draft Central Valley Salmon and Steelhead Recovery Plan Draft Central Valley Salmon and Steelhead Recovery Plan for Sacramento River winter-run Chinook salmon Central Valley spring-run Chinook Salmon Central Valley Steelhead National Marine Fisheries Service

More information

California Steelhead: Management, Monitoring and Recovery Efforts

California Steelhead: Management, Monitoring and Recovery Efforts California Steelhead: Management, Monitoring and Recovery Efforts Jonathan Nelson Steelhead Management, Research and Restoration Program Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus California Steelhead - Hot Topics Implementation

More information

Strategies for mitigating ecological effects of hatchery programs

Strategies for mitigating ecological effects of hatchery programs Strategies for mitigating ecological effects of hatchery programs Some case studies from the Pacific Northwest Kathryn Kostow Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife Ecological risks occur when the presence

More information

SALMON FACTS. Chinook Salmon. Oncorhynchus tshawytscha

SALMON FACTS. Chinook Salmon. Oncorhynchus tshawytscha SALMON FACTS Chinook Salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha Other names: king, tyee, blackmouth (immature) Average size: 10-15 lbs, up to 135 lbs Fall spawner; fall, spring, and summer runs Chinook salmon are

More information

A.23 RIVER LAMPREY (LAMPETRA

A.23 RIVER LAMPREY (LAMPETRA A. RIVER LAMPREY (LAMPETRA AYRESII) A.. Legal and Other Status The river lamprey is a Class (Watch List) California Species of Special Concern (Moyle et al., DFG 0). It has no federal status. A.. Species

More information

Salmon Biology Station

Salmon Biology Station Salmon Biology Station OBJECTIVES: Students learn: Wild salmon are indicator species and keystone species whose survival is connected to the health of the watershed. o Riparian salmon need trees and trees

More information

Okanagan Sockeye Reintroduction

Okanagan Sockeye Reintroduction Okanagan Sockeye Reintroduction Backgrounder Elders accounts, and other forms of Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) tell us that many species of salmon once came into the Okanagan Valley and tell us

More information

FISHERIES BLUE MOUNTAINS ADAPTATION PARTNERSHIP

FISHERIES BLUE MOUNTAINS ADAPTATION PARTNERSHIP FISHERIES A warming climate, by itself, substantially affects the hydrology of watersheds in the Blue Mountains. Among the key hydrologic changes projected under all scenarios for the 2040s and beyond

More information

Ned Currence, Nooksack Indian Tribe

Ned Currence, Nooksack Indian Tribe Ned Currence, Nooksack Indian Tribe Problem Status Distribution Habitat Hatcheries Harvest 25000 20000 Natural-Origin Spawners 15000 10000 22500 5000 0 Historic catch Spawners (2011-2015) Problem Status

More information

Don Pedro Project Relicensing

Don Pedro Project Relicensing Don Pedro Project Relicensing M ODESTO I RRIGATION D ISTRICT TURLOCK I RRIGATION D ISTRICT FERC PROJECT N O. 2299 Resident Fish in Don Pedro Reservoir Don Pedro Reservoir Fish Stocking (1971-Present) CDFG

More information

5B. Management of invasive species in the Cosumnes and Mokelumne River Basins

5B. Management of invasive species in the Cosumnes and Mokelumne River Basins 5B. Management of invasive species in the Cosumnes and Mokelumne River Basins Cosumnes River The Cosumnes River basin has a number of distinct habitat types that require different management strategies

More information

Searsville Dam Removal

Searsville Dam Removal Searsville Dam Removal A unique opportunity for all Presented by the Beyond Searsville Dam Coalition San Francisquito Creek flows into the San Francisco Bay near the Palo Alto Airport and Golf Course seen

More information

Coho. Oregon Native Fish Status Report 13

Coho. Oregon Native Fish Status Report 13 12 Coho Coho salmon are widespread in small, low gradient streams of the coast and lower Columbia. They enter freshwater and spawn after fall rains raise river levels, typically from September through

More information

CHAPTER 4 DESIRED OUTCOMES: VISION, GOALS, AND OBJECTIVES

CHAPTER 4 DESIRED OUTCOMES: VISION, GOALS, AND OBJECTIVES CHAPTER 4 DESIRED OUTCOMES: VISION, GOALS, AND OBJECTIVES Vision One of the first steps in developing this Plan was articulating a vision - a clear statement of what the Plan strives to achieve and what

More information

Executive Summary. Map 1. The Santa Clara River watershed with topography.

Executive Summary. Map 1. The Santa Clara River watershed with topography. Santa Clara River Steelhead Trout: Assessment and Recovery Opportunities December 2005 Prepared By: Matt Stoecker and Elise Kelley, Ph.D. University of California, Santa Barbara Prepared For: The Santa

More information

CHINOOK SALMON SACRAMENTO RIVER WINTER-RUN ESU, CENTRAL VALLEY SPRING-RUN ESU, AND CENTRAL VALLEY FALL AND LATE FALL-RUN ESU

CHINOOK SALMON SACRAMENTO RIVER WINTER-RUN ESU, CENTRAL VALLEY SPRING-RUN ESU, AND CENTRAL VALLEY FALL AND LATE FALL-RUN ESU CHINOOK SALMON SACRAMENTO RIVER WINTER-RUN ESU, CENTRAL VALLEY SPRING-RUN ESU, AND CENTRAL VALLEY FALL AND LATE FALL-RUN ESU Oncorhynchus tshawytscha USFWS: Endangered (Winter); Threatened (Spring); Candidate

More information

Addressing Critical Uncertainties in the Reintroduction of Chum Salmon to Oregon Tributaries of the Columbia River. Kris Homel

Addressing Critical Uncertainties in the Reintroduction of Chum Salmon to Oregon Tributaries of the Columbia River. Kris Homel Addressing Critical Uncertainties in the Reintroduction of Chum Salmon to Oregon Tributaries of the Columbia River Kris Homel NW Fish Culture Concepts Wilsonville, OR 2015 Historic distribution and abundance

More information

UNIT 4E. SALMON SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

UNIT 4E. SALMON SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION UNIT 4E. SALMON SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION In the STUDENT HANDOUTS/TEACHER PAGES Section of this unit, we have provided you with a host of information from various sources to supplement not only this unit,

More information

Five Counties Salmonid Conservation Program - Fish Passage Design Workshop. February 2013

Five Counties Salmonid Conservation Program - Fish Passage Design Workshop. February 2013 Program - Aquatic Organisms and Stream Crossings Ecological Connectivity A watershed is a network of channels that drain a common boundary. Channel characteristics formed by interaction of precipitation,

More information

COHO SALMON AND STEELHEAD TROUT OF JDSF. Peter Cafferata, Karen Walton and Weldon Jones 1

COHO SALMON AND STEELHEAD TROUT OF JDSF. Peter Cafferata, Karen Walton and Weldon Jones 1 COHO SALMON AND STEELHEAD TROUT OF JDSF Peter Cafferata, Karen Walton and Weldon Jones 1 Spawning and rearing habitat for anadromous fish is the dominant use of Jackson Demonstration State Forest's (JDSF)

More information

FISH PASSAGE IMPROVEMENT in California s Watersheds. Assessments & Recommendations by the Fish Passage Forum

FISH PASSAGE IMPROVEMENT in California s Watersheds. Assessments & Recommendations by the Fish Passage Forum FISH PASSAGE IMPROVEMENT in California s Watersheds Assessments & Recommendations by the Fish Passage Forum FISH PASSAGE IMPROVEMENT in California s Watersheds The mission of the Fish Passage Forum is

More information

CHAPTER 2 - THE COQUILLE FISHERY

CHAPTER 2 - THE COQUILLE FISHERY CHAPTER 2 - THE COQUILLE FISHERY TABLE OF CONTENTS A. INTRODUCTION... 2-1 FIGURE 2-1 Life Histories of Anadromous Salmonids in the Coquille River... 2-2 1. Coho Salmon... 2-2 FIGURE 2-2 Coho Packed or

More information

Covered Species Accounts Central Valley Spring-Run Chinook Salmon

Covered Species Accounts Central Valley Spring-Run Chinook Salmon A.18 CENTRAL VALLEY SPRING-RUN CHINOOK SALMON (ONCORHYNCHUS TSHAWYTSCHA) A.18.1 Legal and Other Status Central Valley Chinook salmon are composed of several genetically distinct races, or evolutionarily

More information

2012 Bring Back the Natives Awarded Projects

2012 Bring Back the Natives Awarded Projects 2012 Bring Back the Natives Awarded Projects EZG # Organization Project Title Project Description Location Description Total Award Amount Grantee Non- Federal Match 31904 Sanctuary Forest, Inc. Mattole

More information

Study Update Tailrace Slough Use by Anadromous Salmonids

Study Update Tailrace Slough Use by Anadromous Salmonids Study Update Tailrace Slough Use by Anadromous Salmonids Goals and Objectives Identify what anadromous salmonids use the tailrace slough by: Life Stage (Juvenile, migrating and spawning adults) Timing

More information

Geology. Key Factors. Overfishing. Great Lakes Fishes. Historical Fishing. About 10,000 years since last glacial retreat very young ecologically

Geology. Key Factors. Overfishing. Great Lakes Fishes. Historical Fishing. About 10,000 years since last glacial retreat very young ecologically Great Lakes Fishes Geology About 10,000 years since last glacial retreat very young ecologically Largest surface freshwater system on earth 21% of world s supply 84% of North America s supply Five unique

More information

Volume I: Ecological Attributes of the San Francisco Bay-Delta Watershed

Volume I: Ecological Attributes of the San Francisco Bay-Delta Watershed XIII. APPENDIX: Summation of Calfed Bay-Delta Program Ecosystem Restoration Program Plan Volumes I and II Visions and Actions Related to Battle Creek Biological Resources as Affected by Facilities and

More information

Ecology of Place: What salmon need Eric Beamer Skagit River System Cooperative. November 2010

Ecology of Place: What salmon need Eric Beamer Skagit River System Cooperative. November 2010 Ecology of Place: What salmon need Eric Beamer Skagit River System Cooperative November 2010 Acknowledgements NOAA Fisheries NW Fisheries Science Center Tim Beechie George Pess Correigh Greene Talk overview

More information

Upper Yuba River Watershed Chinook Salmon and Steelhead Habitat Assessment

Upper Yuba River Watershed Chinook Salmon and Steelhead Habitat Assessment Technical Report Upper Yuba River Watershed Chinook Salmon and Steelhead Habitat Assessment Prepared for California Department of Water Resources November 2007 Prepared by Upper Yuba River Studies Program

More information

UNIT 7: FISH INTRODUCTION. UNIT OVERVIEW Engage

UNIT 7: FISH INTRODUCTION. UNIT OVERVIEW Engage UNIT 7: FISH INTRODUCTION There are many animals some large and impressive, some small and well hidden that serve as important indicators for the health of their environment. In this unit, we have chosen

More information

Importance of water temperature in the management of American river Chinook Salmon and steelhead:

Importance of water temperature in the management of American river Chinook Salmon and steelhead: Importance of water temperature in the management of American river Chinook Salmon and steelhead: How cool does it really need to be and when? Rob Titus California Department of Fish & Wildlife Fisheries

More information

LIFE HISTORY DIVERSITY AND RESILIENCE

LIFE HISTORY DIVERSITY AND RESILIENCE LIFE HISTORY DIVERSITY AND RESILIENCE SPRING CHINOOK IN THE WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN Kirk Schroeder Brian Cannon Luke Whitman Paul Olmsted Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife Corvallis Research Lab Thanks

More information

NASCO Guidelines for the Protection, Restoration and Enhancement of Atlantic Salmon Habitat

NASCO Guidelines for the Protection, Restoration and Enhancement of Atlantic Salmon Habitat NASCO Guidelines for the Protection, Restoration and Enhancement of Atlantic Salmon Habitat 1 NASCO Guidelines for the Protection, Restoration and Enhancement of Atlantic Salmon Habitat Additional copies

More information

STEELHEAD SURVEYS IN OMAK CREEK

STEELHEAD SURVEYS IN OMAK CREEK STEELHEAD SURVEYS IN OMAK CREEK 2002 Annual Report Prepared by Chris Fisher John Arterburn Colville Confederated Tribes Fish and Wildlife Department P.O. Box 150 Nespelem, WA 99155 Prepared for Project

More information

Coho Salmon 1. COMMON NAMES: Silver salmon, Coho, blue back, silversides, and jack salmon.

Coho Salmon 1. COMMON NAMES: Silver salmon, Coho, blue back, silversides, and jack salmon. Coho Salmon 1 BACKGROUND 2 COMMON NAMES: Silver salmon, Coho, blue back, silversides, and jack salmon. DESCRIPTION: In the ocean the Coho is metallic blue on its back with silvery sides and white bellies.

More information

Managing floodplain productivity: Slow it down, Spread it out, Grow em Up

Managing floodplain productivity: Slow it down, Spread it out, Grow em Up Managing floodplain productivity: Slow it down, Spread it out, Grow em Up Jacob Katz California Trout C. Jeffres Inland Sea J street Flood of 1862 A Shifting Mosaic of Wetland Habitat Types Dynamic Permanence

More information

Abundance of Steelhead and Coho Salmon in the Lagunitas Creek Drainage, Marin County, California

Abundance of Steelhead and Coho Salmon in the Lagunitas Creek Drainage, Marin County, California scanned for KRIS Abundance of Steelhead and Coho Salmon in the Lagunitas Creek Drainage, Marin County, California Prepared for: Marin Municipal Water District 220 Nellen Drive Corte Madera, California

More information

Hatcheries: Role in Restoration and Enhancement of Salmon Populations

Hatcheries: Role in Restoration and Enhancement of Salmon Populations Hatcheries: Role in Restoration and Enhancement of Salmon Populations Hatcheries play a large role in the management, ecology, and evolution of Pacific salmon. Why were/are they built? What are the assumptions

More information

San Lorenzo Valley Water District, Watershed Management Plan, Final Version Part I: Existing Conditions Report

San Lorenzo Valley Water District, Watershed Management Plan, Final Version Part I: Existing Conditions Report LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1-1. Map of the San Lorenzo River watershed Figure 2-1. The Santa Cruz Mountains Bioregion Figure 2-2. Protected areas within the San Lorenzo River watershed Figure 2-3. Primary

More information

For next Thurs: Jackson et al Historical overfishing and the recent collapse of coastal ecosystems. Science 293:

For next Thurs: Jackson et al Historical overfishing and the recent collapse of coastal ecosystems. Science 293: For next Thurs: Jackson et al. 2001. Historical overfishing and the recent collapse of coastal ecosystems. Science 293: 629-637. Resource: means of supplying a want or deficiency, from French resourdre

More information

Draft Plan of Actions to Restore Salmon and Steelhead Populations in the Lower Calaveras River

Draft Plan of Actions to Restore Salmon and Steelhead Populations in the Lower Calaveras River Draft Plan of Actions to Restore Salmon and Steelhead Populations in the Lower Calaveras River The of California Stockton, California Prepared for US Fish and Wildlife Service Anadromous Fish Restoration

More information

Agenda Item E.2.g Supplemental Public Comment 2 April 2012

Agenda Item E.2.g Supplemental Public Comment 2 April 2012 Agenda Item E.2.g Supplemental Public Comment 2 April 2012 O Laughlin & Paris LLP Attorneys at Law SENT VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL March 26, 2012 Pacific Fishery Management Council 7700 NE Ambassador

More information

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE ROGUE FISH DISTRICT REPORT

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE ROGUE FISH DISTRICT REPORT OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE ROGUE FISH DISTRICT REPORT TITLE: Upper Rogue Smolt Trapping Project, 1999 STREAM: Big Butte, Little Butte, South Fork Big Butte, Slate and West Fork Evans Creeks

More information

The. Plain Facts. What s happening on the Deschutes River

The. Plain Facts. What s happening on the Deschutes River The Plain Facts What s happening on the Deschutes River The Deschutes River system is an Oregon icon, treasured for its scenic beauty, the life-giving water it brings to the high desert, and its world-class

More information

Cushman Hydro Project Public Meeting. Cushman Fire Hall Dec. 6, 2018

Cushman Hydro Project Public Meeting. Cushman Fire Hall Dec. 6, 2018 Cushman Hydro Project Public Meeting Cushman Fire Hall Dec. 6, 2018 Reservoir Operations Florian Leischner Fish and Habitat Biologist Cushman Reservoirs Cushman dams were built in 1924-30 New Cushman license

More information

New England Atlantic Salmon Programs DPS Delineations

New England Atlantic Salmon Programs DPS Delineations New England Atlantic Salmon Programs DPS Delineations (CA) Outer Bay of Fundy Gulf of Maine Central New England 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 GOM CNE LIS Long Island Sound 0 1967 1969 1971 1973 1975

More information

A.19 CENTRAL VALLEY SPRING-RUN CHINOOK SALMON (ONCORHYNCHUS TSHAWYTSCHA)

A.19 CENTRAL VALLEY SPRING-RUN CHINOOK SALMON (ONCORHYNCHUS TSHAWYTSCHA) A. CENTRAL VALLEY SPRING-RUN CHINOOK SALMON (ONCORHYNCHUS TSHAWYTSCHA) A.. Legal and Other Status 0 Central Valley Chinook salmon are composed of several genetically distinct races, or evolutionarily significant

More information

Volume II, Chapter 10 Kalama Subbasin

Volume II, Chapter 10 Kalama Subbasin Volume II, Chapter 10 Kalama Subbasin TABLE OF CONTENTS 10.0 KALAMA SUBBASIN... 10-1 10.1 Subbasin Description... 10-1 10.1.1 Topography & Geology... 10-1 10.1.2 Climate... 10-1 10.1.3 Land Use/Land Cover...

More information

State of San Francisco Bay 2011 Appendix O Steelhead Trout Production as an Indicator of Watershed Health

State of San Francisco Bay 2011 Appendix O Steelhead Trout Production as an Indicator of Watershed Health State of San Francisco Bay 2011 Appendix O Steelhead Trout Production as an Indicator of Watershed Health Gordon Becker and Katherine Smetak, Center for Ecosystem Management and Restoration 290 Introduction

More information

Eulachon: State of the Science and Science to Policy Forum

Eulachon: State of the Science and Science to Policy Forum Eulachon: State of the Science and Science to Policy Forum August 27, 2015 Robert Anderson Eulachon Recovery Coordinator National Marine Fisheries Service FCRPS, Dams, and Water Management in the Columbia

More information

29.0 CALIFORNIA CENTRAL VALLEY STEELHEAD ESU

29.0 CALIFORNIA CENTRAL VALLEY STEELHEAD ESU 29.0 CALIFORNIA CENTRAL VALLEY STEELHEAD ESU 29.1 BACKGROUND 29.1.1 Description of the ESU The California Central Valley Steelhead (CCVS) ESU includes all naturally spawned populations of steelhead (and

More information

Juvenile Steelhead and Stream Habitat Conditions Steelhead and Coho Salmon Life History Prepared by: DW ALLEY & Associates, Fishery Consultant

Juvenile Steelhead and Stream Habitat Conditions Steelhead and Coho Salmon Life History Prepared by: DW ALLEY & Associates, Fishery Consultant Juvenile Steelhead and Stream Habitat Conditions Steelhead and Coho Salmon Life History Prepared by: DW ALLEY & Associates, Fishery Consultant I-1. Steelhead and Coho Salmon Ecology Migration. Adult steelhead

More information

Recommended for Grades: K-3 (note specific adaptations for K-1 vs. 2-3, listed in the lesson)

Recommended for Grades: K-3 (note specific adaptations for K-1 vs. 2-3, listed in the lesson) Updated Feb. 25, 2009 Recommended for Grades: K-3 (note specific adaptations for K-1 vs. 2-3, listed in the lesson) Alaska Content Standards Science C2, C3 (major concepts include habitats, adaptations,

More information

Impacts of Aquatic Invasive Species on the Lake Superior Fishery. by Jeff Gunderson Minnesota Sea Grant Program

Impacts of Aquatic Invasive Species on the Lake Superior Fishery. by Jeff Gunderson Minnesota Sea Grant Program Impacts of Aquatic Invasive Species on the Lake Superior Fishery by Jeff Gunderson Minnesota Sea Grant Program Can humans really impact the fishery of such a large waterbody? Lake Superior Fishery Change

More information

U. S. Fish & Wildlife Service

U. S. Fish & Wildlife Service U. S. Fish & Wildlife Service Produced By U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Pacific Region Illustrations by Gary Whitley Special thanks to the Sacramento Fish and Wildlife Office s Central Valley Improvement

More information

Salmon age and size at maturity: Patterns and processes

Salmon age and size at maturity: Patterns and processes Salmon age and size at maturity: Patterns and processes 1. Age Designation 2. Variation among populations 1. Latitude 2. Within regions 3. Within watersheds 3. Variation within populations 1. Smolt size

More information

Chinook Salmon Spawning Study Russian River Fall 2005

Chinook Salmon Spawning Study Russian River Fall 2005 Chinook Salmon Spawning Study Russian River Fall 2005 Sonoma County Water Agency 2150 West College Avenue Santa Rosa, California 95401 Prepared by David Cook - Senior Environmental Specialist March 27,

More information

Kootenay Lake Kokanee and other Fish 2017 Status

Kootenay Lake Kokanee and other Fish 2017 Status Kootenay Lake Kokanee and other Fish 2017 Status Friends of Kootenay Lake 5th Annual Kootenay Lake Summit November 2017 Matt Neufeld and Jeff Burrows BC Fish and Wildlife Nelson Outline Kootenay Lake Fish

More information

Yakima River Basin Coho Reintroduction Feasibility Study

Yakima River Basin Coho Reintroduction Feasibility Study Yakima River Basin Coho Reintroduction Feasibility Study Yakima Klickitat Fisheries Project Goals and Mission The purposes of the YKFP are to: enhance existing stocks of anadromous fish in the Yakima and

More information

Life History, Distribution, and Status of Klamath Coho Salmon by Justin Graham

Life History, Distribution, and Status of Klamath Coho Salmon by Justin Graham Life History, Distribution, and Status of Klamath Coho Salmon by Justin Graham INTRODUCTION The Klamath basin is an unusual and controversial watershed. The watershed, which lies in northern California

More information

Salmon resurgence in Butte County

Salmon resurgence in Butte County Salmon resurgence in Butte County Peter Fimrite, Chronicle Staff Writer Monday, May 26, 2008 (05-26) 04:00 PDT Butte Creek, Butte County -- The salmon looked like shadows gliding silently beneath the surface

More information

NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE STATEWIDE FISHERIES MANAGEMENT

NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE STATEWIDE FISHERIES MANAGEMENT NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE STATEWIDE FISHERIES MANAGEMENT FEDERAL AID JOB PROGRESS REPORTS F-20-52 2016 Lake Tahoe Rainbow Trout Study WESTERN REGION NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE, FISHERIES DIVISION

More information

Faith in Nature: The Missing Element in Salmon Management and Mitigation Programs

Faith in Nature: The Missing Element in Salmon Management and Mitigation Programs Faith in Nature: The Missing Element in Salmon Management and Mitigation Programs Dr. Richard N. Williams Research Associate Department of Biology The College of Idaho -- and -- Jim Lichatowich Alder Fork

More information

Backgrounder and Frequently Asked Questions

Backgrounder and Frequently Asked Questions Backgrounder and Frequently Asked Questions Who Sent the Letter? The 60-day Notice of Intent to File Suit was sent by Conservation Angler, Wild Fish Conservancy, Snake River Waterkeeper, Friends of the

More information

Ecology of stream-rearing salmon and trout Part II

Ecology of stream-rearing salmon and trout Part II Ecology of stream-rearing salmon and trout Part II Individual Feeding territory Habitat use Growth Movement Survival Population Population Abundance Density Variation Movement Individual Relationship between

More information

Appendix A Recommended EPA Temperature Thresholds for use in Establishing Thermal Potential and Species Life Stage Numeric Criteria

Appendix A Recommended EPA Temperature Thresholds for use in Establishing Thermal Potential and Species Life Stage Numeric Criteria Appendix A Recommended EPA Temperature Thresholds for use in Establishing Thermal Potential and Species Life Stage Numeric Criteria 1. Temperature Limits Recommended to Protect Salmonid Guilds In this

More information

Burns Paiute Tribe Fisheries Department. Evaluate The Life History Of Native Salmonids Within The Malheur Subbasin Project #

Burns Paiute Tribe Fisheries Department. Evaluate The Life History Of Native Salmonids Within The Malheur Subbasin Project # Burns Paiute Tribe Fisheries Department Evaluate The Life History Of Native Salmonids Within The Malheur Subbasin Project # 199701900 Prior to 1990 Technical and/or scientific background Malheur population,

More information

Sub-watershed Summaries

Sub-watershed Summaries Project Description The Salmon Drift Creek Watershed Council (SDCWC) has focused their efforts in the Salmon River estuary for the past few years. The multifaceted partnership effort is nearing completion

More information

Mountain Snake Province

Mountain Snake Province Rolling Provincial Review: Implementation 2001-2003 Province 253 Columbia Basin Fish & Wildlife Authority Province FY 2001-2003 Spending Summaries NPCC Recommendations and BPA Spending by Project Category,

More information

EXHIBIT ARWA-700 TESTIMONY OF PAUL BRATOVICH

EXHIBIT ARWA-700 TESTIMONY OF PAUL BRATOVICH EXHIBIT ARWA-700 TESTIMONY OF PAUL BRATOVICH 1. I am a fisheries biologist employed by the firm of HDR, Inc. I hold a Bachelor of Science degree in Fisheries from the University of Washington, located

More information

Ecology of Columbia River redband trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdneri) in high desert streams

Ecology of Columbia River redband trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdneri) in high desert streams Ecology of Columbia River redband trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdneri) in high desert streams Dry Creek October 2012 Chris A. Walser Ph.D., Professor of Biology Department of Biology and Environmental

More information

ELECTRO-FISHING REPORT 2016 UPPER TWEED

ELECTRO-FISHING REPORT 2016 UPPER TWEED ELECTRO-FISHING REPORT 2016 UPPER TWEED The electro-fishing programme carried out each summer by The Tweed Foundation is part of our management plan, which details the information that is required to manage

More information

Brook Trout Life Cycle and Habitat

Brook Trout Life Cycle and Habitat Brook Trout Life Cycle and Habitat Directions: 1. As you watch this slide show, watch for vocabulary terms we learned today. The first time they appear, you will see them in RED! (not redd!) 2. At the

More information

Reproductive success of hatchery chinook salmon in the Deschutes River, Washington

Reproductive success of hatchery chinook salmon in the Deschutes River, Washington Reproductive success of hatchery chinook salmon in the Deschutes River, Washington Howard Fuss Hatchery Wild Interactions Team Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Acknowledgments HSRG for providing

More information

Restoring the Kootenai: A Tribal Approach to Restoration of a Large River in Idaho

Restoring the Kootenai: A Tribal Approach to Restoration of a Large River in Idaho Restoring the Kootenai: A Tribal Approach to Restoration of a Large River in Idaho Susan Ireland, Kootenai Tribe of Idaho Future of our Salmon Conference Technical Session August 2016 Healthy Floodplains,

More information

Salmon responses to Climate change

Salmon responses to Climate change Salmon responses to Climate change Dr. Correigh Greene NOAA Fisheries October 17th, 2012 WSU, Mt. Vernon Importance of salmon in the skagit Importance to the ecosystem Tribal rights Recreational value

More information

AMERICAN FISHERIES SOCIETY HUMBOLDT CHAPTER CALIFORNIA-NEVADA CHAPTER 1990 NORTHEAST PACIFIC CHINOOK & COHO SALMON WORKSHOP PROCEEDINGS

AMERICAN FISHERIES SOCIETY HUMBOLDT CHAPTER CALIFORNIA-NEVADA CHAPTER 1990 NORTHEAST PACIFIC CHINOOK & COHO SALMON WORKSHOP PROCEEDINGS AMERICAN FISHERIES SOCIETY HUMBOLDT CHAPTER CALIFORNIA-NEVADA CHAPTER 1990 NORTHEAST PACIFIC CHINOOK & COHO SALMON WORKSHOP PROCEEDINGS ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO THE DECLINE OF THE WINTER-RUN

More information

Fish Tech Weekly Outline January 14-18

Fish Tech Weekly Outline January 14-18 Fish Tech Weekly Outline January 14-18 TOPICS: salmon, trout, and char in Southeast Alaska salmonid identification overview salmonid life cycle and stages salmonid freshwater and marine distribution/residence

More information

Hoh River Wild Steelhead on the Brink

Hoh River Wild Steelhead on the Brink Hoh River Wild Steelhead on the Brink By Dick Burge, Wild Steelhead Coalition Upper Hoh River photo by Jeff Bright No one would have thought 20 years ago that the Hoh River wild steelhead runs would ever

More information

My Salmon Journal. Tri-State Steelheaders 2017

My Salmon Journal. Tri-State Steelheaders 2017 My Salmon Journal by Tri-State Steelheaders 2017 Hello students! My name is Sally the Salmon. I am a spring chinook salmon-exactly like the one of the 100 salmon eggs in your classroom s aquarium-but all

More information

Wild Steelhead Coalition Richard Burge Conservation VP September 11, 2006

Wild Steelhead Coalition Richard Burge Conservation VP September 11, 2006 Wild Steelhead Coalition Richard Burge Conservation VP September 11, 2006 The following are talking points for the WDFW SEPA Scoping Meetings regarding the preparation of the State-wide and the Puget Sound

More information

Lower Dolores River Corridor Planning Meeting Jim White Colorado Division of Wildlife

Lower Dolores River Corridor Planning Meeting Jim White Colorado Division of Wildlife Lower Dolores River Corridor Planning Meeting Jim White Colorado Division of Wildlife Objectives Overview of cold and warm water fishes in the Dolores River including: Flow and Fish Management Distribution

More information

McKenzie Watershed. into the Willamette Valley. There, it empties into the Willamette River just outside of the

McKenzie Watershed. into the Willamette Valley. There, it empties into the Willamette River just outside of the McKenzie Watershed The McKenzie River, located in Oregon, runs west from the Cascade Mountains into the Willamette Valley. There, it empties into the Willamette River just outside of the Eugene/Springfield

More information

CUSHMAN RESERVOIRS. Skokomish Watershed Monitoring Conference - Public Meeting Florian Leischner 9/17/2015

CUSHMAN RESERVOIRS. Skokomish Watershed Monitoring Conference - Public Meeting Florian Leischner 9/17/2015 CUSHMAN RESERVOIRS Skokomish Watershed Monitoring Conference - Public Meeting Florian Leischner 9/17/2015 CUSHMAN RESERVOIRS MONITORING Management and monitoring of Tacoma Power reservoirs Lake Cushman

More information

Life History Diversity of Juvenile Steelhead Within the Skagit Basin Clayton Kinsel Shannon Vincent Joe Anderson 03/19/14

Life History Diversity of Juvenile Steelhead Within the Skagit Basin Clayton Kinsel Shannon Vincent Joe Anderson 03/19/14 Life History Diversity of Juvenile Steelhead Within the Skagit Basin Clayton Kinsel Shannon Vincent Joe Anderson 3/19/14 Brief history and Background of our monitoring project Juvenile diversity as observed

More information

Fish Habitat Restoration and Monitoring in Southeast Washington. Andy Hill Eco Logical Research, Inc.

Fish Habitat Restoration and Monitoring in Southeast Washington. Andy Hill Eco Logical Research, Inc. Fish Habitat Restoration and Monitoring in Southeast Washington Andy Hill Eco Logical Research, Inc. Fish Habitat Restoration and Monitoring in Southeast Washington Talk overview: Restoration projects

More information

Chinook Salmon Spawning Study Russian River Fall 2002

Chinook Salmon Spawning Study Russian River Fall 2002 Chinook Salmon Spawning Study Russian River Fall 2002 Sonoma County Water Agency 2150 West College Avenue Santa Rosa, California 95401 Prepared by David Cook Senior Environmental Specialist April 2003

More information

NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE STATEWIDE FISHERIES MANAGEMENT

NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE STATEWIDE FISHERIES MANAGEMENT NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE STATEWIDE FISHERIES MANAGEMENT FEDERAL AID JOB PROGRESS REPORTS F-20-48 2012 LAKE TAHOE WESTERN REGION Contents NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE, FISHERIES DIVISION ANNUAL PROGRESS

More information

TREND ANALYSIS FOR JUVENILE AND ADULT STEELHEAD

TREND ANALYSIS FOR JUVENILE AND ADULT STEELHEAD 5.5.1.4 TREND ANALYSIS FOR JUVENILE AND ADULT STEELHEAD In their Steelhead Restoration and Management Plan, the California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG) noted the precipitous decline of steelhead

More information

RECREATIONAL PONDS AND LAKES

RECREATIONAL PONDS AND LAKES RECREATIONAL PONDS AND LAKES POND ECOLOGY AQUATIC PLANTS & FISH F.S. Conte Department of Animal Science University of California Davis Photos By Flickr AQUATIC PLANTS POND HEALTH Chemical Recycling Oxygen

More information

2 nd Steelhead Summit. October 27 & 28, 2016 in San Luis Obispo, CA

2 nd Steelhead Summit. October 27 & 28, 2016 in San Luis Obispo, CA + 2 nd Steelhead Summit October 27 & 28, 2016 in San Luis Obispo, CA 1 + Session Overview Sponsors: California Trout City of San Luis Obispo Sustainable Conservation California Conservation Corps Cachuma

More information

Striped Bass and White Hybrid (x) Striped Bass Management and Fishing in Pennsylvania

Striped Bass and White Hybrid (x) Striped Bass Management and Fishing in Pennsylvania Striped Bass and White Hybrid (x) Striped Bass Management and Fishing in Pennsylvania Prepared by R. Lorantas, D. Kristine and C. Hobbs PFBC Warmwater Unit 2005 (stocking numbers updated after 2005) Goal:

More information

Columbia Lake Dam Removal Project

Columbia Lake Dam Removal Project Columbia Lake Dam Removal Project The Columbia Lake dam located 1/4 mile upstream of the Paulins Kill River's confluence with the Delaware River in Knowlton Township, Warren County has been proposed for

More information

Downstream Migrant Trapping in Russian River Mainstem, Tributaries, and Estuary

Downstream Migrant Trapping in Russian River Mainstem, Tributaries, and Estuary Downstream Migrant Trapping in Russian River Mainstem, Tributaries, and Estuary Introduction In September 2008, the National Marine Fisheries Service issued the Russian River Biological Opinion, which

More information

Fish Migration Barrier Severity and Steelhead Habitat Quality in the Malibu Creek Watershed

Fish Migration Barrier Severity and Steelhead Habitat Quality in the Malibu Creek Watershed Fish Migration Barrier Severity and Steelhead Habitat Quality in the Malibu Creek Watershed Produced for California State Coastal Conservancy and California Department of Parks and Recreation By: Heal

More information