Giraffe population has plunged, now "threatened with extinction"

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Giraffe population has plunged, now "threatened with extinction""

Transcription

1 Giraffe population has plunged, now "threatened with extinction" By Washington Post, adapted by Newsela staff on Word Count 685 A giraffe stands on the outskirts of the Nogorongoro Crater National Park in Tanzania, Africa, in September Photo: Bloomberg photo by Nadja Brandt The majestic 18-foot-tall giraffe is among the animals ecologists call "charismatic megafauna." The name applies to critters that bring squeals of delight at the zoo and warm the hearts of corporate marketers. Who Studies Giraffes? Of the most charming beasts, though, giraffes never managed to generate the attention that others have gotten. They are not quite on par with rhinoceroses - a subspecies of which is poised to vanish - or elephants, facing a long and bitter history of ivory poaching. Researchers were not immune to passing over the giraffe, either. In September, Axel Janke, a German evolutionary biologist, laid it out to National Geographic like this: "Only 400 scientific papers have been written about giraffes, versus 20,000 papers on white rhinos." The animal has been so understudied that just how many species of giraffe exist is a matter of some debate. This article is available at 5 reading levels at 1

2 But giraffes commanded more attention at a meeting of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) on Wednesday. It was agreed there that the tallest species on the planet was rarer than previously understood. "Silent Extinction Going On" "There is a silent extinction going on," said Julian Fennessy to The Washington Post by phone early Thursday. He is an IUCN giraffe expert and director of the Giraffe Conservation Foundation. The IUCN is an international non-governmental organization (NGO) headquartered in Switzerland. An NGO is a nonprofit agency or organization. The IUCN manages guidelines called the Red List. The Red List is designed to help nations conserve threatened species. If sufficient information exists about the animals, the list classifies creatures on a scale from least concern to extinct. As recently as 2010, the IUCN listed the giraffe as species of least concern. Classified As Vulnerable On Wednesday, the IUCN downgraded the giraffe from least concern, skipped "near threatened" and classified the animal as vulnerable. In general, the word "vulnerable" can mean weak or defenseless. The giraffe shares this rank with the cheetah, the leatherback sea turtle and other rarities. Giraffes are now considered by the IUCN to be as threatened as African elephants, though the giraffe population is a quarter of their pachyderm neighbors. "One of the world's most recognizable animals and the tallest land mammal is now threatened with extinction," wrote the IUCN in a statement released Thursday. Giraffes numbered between 151,000 and 163,000 animals, according to a 1985 estimate. A new assessment, per an IUCN giraffe expert group formed four years ago, determined the animals declined to 97,562 in That is, over the course of three giraffe generations, the population dropped between 36 and 40 percent. Going back even further in history, Fennessy said, could paint an even grimmer picture. Two hundred years ago, it is possible there were as many as a million giraffes across Africa, he said. Poaching, Habitat Loss The IUCN cited human population growth and poaching as factors for the decline. Habitat loss, too, played a role. A June 2015 study of Serengeti giraffes found their diet took a hit after woody, "unpalatable species" of trees grew up where the tastier acacia plants once grew. In areas disturbed by war and civil unrest, like South Sudan, giraffe subspecies such as the Nubian giraffe have dropped by as much as 95 percent. This article is available at 5 reading levels at 2

3 Fennessy and other conservationists hope the vulnerable rank will bring needed attention to giraffes. "People see the animals on safari in Kruger National Park," he said, referring to a well-managed wildlife reserve in South Africa, "and they assumed that giraffes are everywhere." As the decline shows, that is not the case. Biologists Take A Closer Look In addition to conservationists, biologists are also taking a closer look at the long-necked icon. Zookeepers knew the animals would let loose the occasional snort, but scientists only recently discovered the creatures produce deep hums, on the low end of human hearing, after nightfall. Researchers are unspooling giraffe DNA to determine how it evolved to stand so tall. There are in fact four different species of giraffe, not one, argued a genetic study published in September. The IUCN, on the other hand, recognizes only one species - Giraffa camelopardalis - with nine subspecies. This article is available at 5 reading levels at 3

4 Quiz 1 Which of the following statements would Julian Fennessy be MOST likely to agree with? Classifying the giraffe as vulnerable is a necessary step that will hopefully draw public attention to the dramatic decrease in the population. Classifying the giraffe as vulnerable is a temporary step that will be changed once more animals are moved to Kruger National Park. The reason for the recent decline in giraffe populations is primarily due to flaws in its DNA that have been uncovered by biologists. The reason for the recent decline in giraffe populations is primarily due to the hunting of giraffes by large predators like cheetahs. 2 Read the paragraph from the section "Who Studies Giraffes?" Of the most charming beasts, though, giraffes never managed to generate the attention that others have gotten. They are not quite on par with rhinoceroses - a subspecies of which is poised to vanish - or elephants, facing a long and bitter history of ivory poaching. Which idea is BEST supported by this paragraph? There is reason to believe that giraffes have suffered the same ivory poaching and subspecies extinction as other animals. Less consideration has been given to giraffes because they did not suffer the public struggles of other species. Giraffes are less valuable to the scientific community than animals like elephants or rhinoceroses. Scientists are not worried about giraffes but think rhinoceroses and elephants will be extinct within the next decade. 3 How does the article develop the idea of possible extinction as a central threat to giraffes? by interviewing expert biologists who have studied giraffes for many years by describing conservation efforts that are taking place in national parks by citing recent studies of population and changes in giraffes' environment by highlighting responses of people who live near giraffes to their classification This article is available at 5 reading levels at 4

5 4 All four sentences from the section "Classified As Vulnerable" help make the claim that the giraffe population has drastically declined in the last 30 years. Which of the following is the STRONGEST piece of evidence to support the claim? On Wednesday, the IUCN downgraded the giraffe from least concern, skipped "near threatened" and classified the animal as vulnerable. Giraffes are now considered by the IUCN to be as threatened as African elephants, though the giraffe population is a quarter of their pachyderm neighbors. That is, over the course of three giraffe generations, the population dropped between 36 and 40 percent. Two hundred years ago, it is possible there were as many as a million giraffes across Africa, he said. This article is available at 5 reading levels at 5

6 Answer Key 1 Which of the following statements would Julian Fennessy be MOST likely to agree with? Classifying the giraffe as vulnerable is a necessary step that will hopefully draw public attention to the dramatic decrease in the population. Classifying the giraffe as vulnerable is a temporary step that will be changed once more animals are moved to Kruger National Park. The reason for the recent decline in giraffe populations is primarily due to flaws in its DNA that have been uncovered by biologists. The reason for the recent decline in giraffe populations is primarily due to the hunting of giraffes by large predators like cheetahs. 2 Read the paragraph from the section "Who Studies Giraffes?" Of the most charming beasts, though, giraffes never managed to generate the attention that others have gotten. They are not quite on par with rhinoceroses - a subspecies of which is poised to vanish - or elephants, facing a long and bitter history of ivory poaching. Which idea is BEST supported by this paragraph? There is reason to believe that giraffes have suffered the same ivory poaching and subspecies extinction as other animals. Less consideration has been given to giraffes because they did not suffer the public struggles of other species. Giraffes are less valuable to the scientific community than animals like elephants or rhinoceroses. Scientists are not worried about giraffes but think rhinoceroses and elephants will be extinct within the next decade. 3 How does the article develop the idea of possible extinction as a central threat to giraffes? by interviewing expert biologists who have studied giraffes for many years by describing conservation efforts that are taking place in national parks by citing recent studies of population and changes in giraffes' environment by highlighting responses of people who live near giraffes to their classification This article is available at 5 reading levels at 6

7 4 All four sentences from the section "Classified As Vulnerable" help make the claim that the giraffe population has drastically declined in the last 30 years. Which of the following is the STRONGEST piece of evidence to support the claim? On Wednesday, the IUCN downgraded the giraffe from least concern, skipped "near threatened" and classified the animal as vulnerable. Giraffes are now considered by the IUCN to be as threatened as African elephants, though the giraffe population is a quarter of their pachyderm neighbors. That is, over the course of three giraffe generations, the population dropped between 36 and 40 percent. Two hundred years ago, it is possible there were as many as a million giraffes across Africa, he said. This article is available at 5 reading levels at 7

Endangered Species: The okapi

Endangered Species: The okapi Endangered Species: The okapi By Gale, Cengage, adapted by Newsela staff on 01.28.18 Word Count 626 Level MAX Image 1: Okapi are unique. Although they are part of the giraffe family, they look a bit like

More information

Section 3: The Future of Biodiversity

Section 3: The Future of Biodiversity Section 3: The Future of Biodiversity Preview Bellringer Objectives Saving Species One at a Time Captive-Breeding Programs Preserving Genetic Material Zoos, Aquariums, Parks, and Gardens Preserving Habitats

More information

Assessment of giraffe populations and conservation status in East Africa. People s Trust for Endangered Species Final Report: May 2016

Assessment of giraffe populations and conservation status in East Africa. People s Trust for Endangered Species Final Report: May 2016 Assessment of giraffe populations and conservation status in East Africa People s Trust for Endangered Species Final Report: May 2016 Focal species: Subspecies: Giraffe Giraffa camelopardalis Masaai giraffe

More information

Endangered Species: The chimpanzee

Endangered Species: The chimpanzee Endangered Species: The chimpanzee By Gale, Cengage Learning, adapted by Newsela staff on 01.11.18 Word Count 848 Level MAX Image 1. Three chimpanzees sit in a tree in the African country of Uganda. Human's

More information

Tree-dwelling and nocturnal, silky anteaters of Central and South America have often eluded scientists until now.

Tree-dwelling and nocturnal, silky anteaters of Central and South America have often eluded scientists until now. 1 de 10 31/01/2018 18:08 https://news.nationalgeographic.com/2017/12/anteaters-animals-brazil-new-species.html Weird & Wild Tree-dwelling and nocturnal, silky anteaters of Central and South America have

More information

Threats to Biodiversity/Sustainability

Threats to Biodiversity/Sustainability Threats to Biodiversity/Sustainability What is biodiversity? We talked about this earlier in the year- chat with your neighbor and see if you can remember: 1) What does biodiversity measure? 2) What does

More information

!!!!!!! Quarterly!Update!!Kordofan!giraffe!(Giraffa& camelopardalis&antiquorum),!garamba!national!park,! Democratic!Republic!of!Congo!!

!!!!!!! Quarterly!Update!!Kordofan!giraffe!(Giraffa& camelopardalis&antiquorum),!garamba!national!park,! Democratic!Republic!of!Congo!! QuarterlyUpdate Kordofangiraffe(Giraffa& camelopardalis&antiquorum),garambanationalpark, DemocraticRepublicofCongo JanuaryCMarch2017 MathiasD haen CzechUniversityofLifeSciences(CULS),Kamýcká961/129,16521Prague6HSuchdol,CzechRepublic

More information

How do we adapt? Unit 6 - Introduction

How do we adapt? Unit 6 - Introduction How do we adapt? Unit 6 - Introduction Why do some organisms survive and some perish? Thylacine (Tasmanian wolf/tiger), Dodo bird, white rhino, passenger pigeon, golden toad Adaptations What are they?

More information

It's getting harder for polar bears to act naturally, even in nature

It's getting harder for polar bears to act naturally, even in nature It's getting harder for polar bears to act naturally, even in nature By Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, adapted by Newsela staff on 03.05.15 Word Count 824 A polar bear swims underwater in an observation tunnel

More information

Author. 1 of 5. But now it seems that all is not well in giraffe-land, with reports emerging that they may be staring extinction in the face.

Author. 1 of 5. But now it seems that all is not well in giraffe-land, with reports emerging that they may be staring extinction in the face. 1 of 5. Academic rigour, journalistic flair December 14, 2016 6.01am AEDT Giraffes future is much less secure than many people had imagined. Craig Fraser/Shutterstock Pardon the pun, but it s time to stick

More information

11/8. Pick Up. Submit. Agenda. Human Impact Homework. Warm Up #8 Conservation Island. Conservation Island Work Sheet

11/8. Pick Up. Submit. Agenda. Human Impact Homework. Warm Up #8 Conservation Island. Conservation Island Work Sheet 11/8 Pick Up Conservation Island Work Sheet Submit Human Impact Homework Agenda Warm Up #8 Conservation Island Announcements - Quiz #7 - Tomorrow -Unit 4 Test: 11/20 3 rd period: Veteran s Day In Class

More information

Reducing the amount of poaching in Asia

Reducing the amount of poaching in Asia ENV Reducing the amount of poaching in Asia YIDA WANG Forum: Issue: Student Officer: Position: Environment Commission!"#$%&'()*+"),-.$'*)./)0.,%+&'()&')12&,) Yida Wang Chair of Environment Commission Introduction

More information

A Forest Without Elephants: Can We Save One of Earth s Iconic Species?

A Forest Without Elephants: Can We Save One of Earth s Iconic Species? Chapter 11: Preserving Biodiversity A Forest Without Elephants: Can We Save One of Earth s Iconic Species? Guiding Question 1: What are the major causes of species endangerment and extinction today? Start

More information

ACTIVITY FIVE SPECIES AT RISK LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MATERIALS: Subjects: Science, math, art, history

ACTIVITY FIVE SPECIES AT RISK LEARNING OBJECTIVES: MATERIALS: Subjects: Science, math, art, history ACTIVITY FIVE SPECIES AT RISK Subjects: Science, math, art, history LEARNING OBJECTIVES: Differentiate between species that are threatened, endangered, or extinct. Identify biological and human-influenced

More information

week 13 HOMEWORK: science

week 13 HOMEWORK: science Name Class DUE: 11/10 week 13 HOMEWORK: science : Ecosystems: Interactions, Energy, and Dynamics TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY 05 06 07 08 November 2018 S M T W T F S 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

More information

Rhinos will soon be extinct if poachers don't stop killing them

Rhinos will soon be extinct if poachers don't stop killing them Rhinos will soon be extinct if poachers don't stop killing them By Damian Carrington, The Guardian, adapted by Newsela staff on 03.15.17 Word Count 672 The white rhino, pictured here, is sought after by

More information

Puget Sound s whales face intertwined obstacles By The Seattle Times, adapted by Newsela staff Jul. 15, :00 AM

Puget Sound s whales face intertwined obstacles By The Seattle Times, adapted by Newsela staff Jul. 15, :00 AM Puget Sound s whales face intertwined obstacles By The Seattle Times, adapted by Newsela staff Jul. 15, 2014 4:00 AM A sheet of water cascades off the back of an Orca that surfaced in Haro Strait near

More information

Theodore Roosevelt Killer or Conservationist?

Theodore Roosevelt Killer or Conservationist? Theodore Roosevelt Killer or Conservationist? As published in the Daily Maverick In an article by Mr. Ian Michler in Daily Maverick last month entitled, Like the fossil fuel industry, trophy hunting is

More information

Preserving Biodiversity. I can explain how and why communities of living organisms change over time.

Preserving Biodiversity. I can explain how and why communities of living organisms change over time. Preserving Biodiversity I can explain how and why communities of living organisms change over time. Biodiversity Biodiversity is the variety of different types of life found on the Earth and the variations

More information

Persuasive arguments

Persuasive arguments Persuasive arguments Read this example of informative and persuasive writing. 1 Homes for others Every living creature has a place where it feels at home. Polar bears are at home in the Arctic; lions are

More information

Cracking down on the illegal ivory market is key to saving elephants

Cracking down on the illegal ivory market is key to saving elephants Cracking down on the illegal ivory market is key to saving elephants By Daniel Stiles, The Guardian, adapted by Newsela staff on 11.29.16 Word Count 852 A herd of adult and baby elephants walks in the

More information

Puget Sound's whales face intertwined obstacles

Puget Sound's whales face intertwined obstacles Puget Sound's whales face intertwined obstacles By The Seattle Times, adapted by Newsela staff on 07.15.14 Word Count 892 A sheet of water cascades off the back of an Orca that surfaced in Haro Strait

More information

Shelly Cotterman Nashville Zoo

Shelly Cotterman Nashville Zoo Shelly Cotterman Nashville Zoo SAFE was just recently launched in May 2015 AZADV members are uniquely positioned in terms of enthusiasm and educational expertise The focus is on synergistic partnerships

More information

A Discussion on Conservation Strategies for Endangered Charismatic Megafauna

A Discussion on Conservation Strategies for Endangered Charismatic Megafauna 1 Lions, Tigers, and Bears, Oh My! A Discussion on Conservation Strategies for Endangered Charismatic Megafauna 2 3 4 5 6 Megafauna Large animal species with widespread popular appeal whose protection

More information

Yellowstone grizzly bears have been taken off the endangered species list

Yellowstone grizzly bears have been taken off the endangered species list Yellowstone grizzly bears have been taken off the endangered species list By Los Angeles Times, adapted by Newsela staff on 06.29.17 Word Count 641 Level 850L Grizzly bears forage in a field of blueberries

More information

First wild Sumatran rhino in Borneo captured for breeding campaign

First wild Sumatran rhino in Borneo captured for breeding campaign First wild Sumatran rhino in Borneo captured for breeding campaign A female Sumatran rhinoceros has been captured in Indonesian Borneo and moved to a local sanctuary as part of an initiative to conserve

More information

Healthy Planet. legacy circle

Healthy Planet. legacy circle Protecting Wildlife A FOR Healthy Planet Andy Rouse PROGRESS REPORT legacy circle As you will read in this report, last year we marked critical victories for some of Earth s most iconic and beloved species

More information

Hartmann s Mountain Zebra Updated: May 2, 2018

Hartmann s Mountain Zebra Updated: May 2, 2018 Interpretation Guide Hartmann s Mountain Zebra Updated: May 2, 2018 Status Danger Threats Population Distribution Habitat Diet Size Longevity Social Family Units Reproduction Our Animals Scientific Name

More information

Foraging: Life as a Hunter-Gatherer

Foraging: Life as a Hunter-Gatherer Foraging: Life as a Hunter-Gatherer By Cynthia Stokes Brown, Big History Project, adapted by Newsela staff on 07.30.16 Word Count 1,077 Level 960L Two Bushmen hunters rest. Photo by: Anthony Bannister/Gallo

More information

Republic of Malawi. Country Profile. Giraffe Conservation Status Report. Sub- region: Southern Africa

Republic of Malawi. Country Profile. Giraffe Conservation Status Report. Sub- region: Southern Africa Country Profile Republic of Malawi Giraffe Conservation Status Report Sub- region: Southern Africa General statistics Size of country: 118,480 km² Size of protected areas / percentage protected area coverage:

More information

Fifty years ago, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) set up the Red List. This is a

Fifty years ago, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) set up the Red List. This is a ZSL London Zoo Red List Safari Trail Teacher Notes Fifty years ago, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) set up the Red List. This is a list of species that are classified into

More information

Environmental Change and its Effects

Environmental Change and its Effects Environmental Change and its Effects 1 of 22 Boardworks Ltd 2011 2 of 22 Boardworks Ltd 2011 What happens when habitats change? 3 of 22 Boardworks Ltd 2011 Adaptive evolution ensures that individuals within

More information

Case 1:18-cv Document 1 Filed 12/06/18 Page 1 of 15 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Case 1:18-cv Document 1 Filed 12/06/18 Page 1 of 15 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Case 1:18-cv-02857 Document 1 Filed 12/06/18 Page 1 of 15 CENTER FOR BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, 378 North Main Ave. Tucson, AZ 85701, HUMANE SOCIETY INTERNATIONAL, 1255 23rd Street NW, Suite 450, Washington,

More information

The Future of Biodiversity

The Future of Biodiversity Section 3 Objectives List and describe four types of efforts to save individual species. Explain the advantages of protecting entire ecosystems rather than individual species. Describe the main provisions

More information

Silencing The Uproar

Silencing The Uproar Silencing The Uproar Fighting for Lions - One Year Later presented by Joe Hosmer, Al Maki, Melissa Simpson, Matt Eckert, Andrew Bird, CC Jaeger As a result, farmers and ranchers would no longer have any

More information

Illegal Ivory Trade. Ivory, the material that composes the tusks of elephants, is considered a highly desirable

Illegal Ivory Trade. Ivory, the material that composes the tusks of elephants, is considered a highly desirable Illegal Ivory Trade Ivory, the material that composes the tusks of elephants, is considered a highly desirable luxury product for most of the world. It makes up various products, such as chopsticks, jewelry,

More information

Preserving Biodiversity

Preserving Biodiversity Preserving Biodiversity How many species are there? 2.1 million currently described probably 3-50 million species most of those undiscovered are insects, fungi and bacteria 70% of known species are invertebrates

More information

JOIN US IN RUNNING WILD WITH THE DAVID SHEPHERD WILDLIFE FOUNDATION! Image Credit: Russell MacLaughlin

JOIN US IN RUNNING WILD WITH THE DAVID SHEPHERD WILDLIFE FOUNDATION! Image Credit: Russell MacLaughlin JOIN US IN RUNNING WILD WITH THE DAVID SHEPHERD WILDLIFE FOUNDATION! Image Credit: Russell MacLaughlin DAVID SHEPHERD WILDLIFE FOUNDATION Image Credit: Andrew White The David Shepherd Wildlife Foundation

More information

How does war affect gorillas?

How does war affect gorillas? february 2017 How does war affect gorillas? Authors: Andrew Plumptre, Stuart Nixon, Deo Kujirakwinja, Ghislain Vieilledent, Rob Critchlow, Elizabeth Williamson, Radar Nishuli, Andrew Kirkby and Jefferson

More information

KS4 Threatened Species Trail. Answers

KS4 Threatened Species Trail. Answers KS4 Threatened Species Trail Answers Introduction The Threatened Species Trail will take you around the zoo and allow you to discover more about some of the threats affecting animals and the conservation

More information

Lions - FUNtastic Facts

Lions - FUNtastic Facts Contents Lions - FUNtastic Facts What s inside! All about lions What do lions look like? What s the mane for? How many kinds of lion? How big, tall, fast and far? Lion senses What s in a name! Population

More information

ZooTrek : Protecting Wildlife. Grades 9 12

ZooTrek : Protecting Wildlife. Grades 9 12 ZooTrek : Protecting Wildlife Grades 9 12 The mission of The Maryland Zoo in Baltimore is to inspire and educate people to join with it in the active support of conservation of wildlife and wild places.

More information

www.newsflashenglish.com The 4 page 60 minute ESL British English lesson 05/11/16 First mass extinction of wildlife expected The world is on the verge of the first mass extinction since the age of dinosaurs.

More information

THE DEPUTY SECRETARY-GENERAL REMARKS AT GENERAL ASSEMBLY EVENT ON WORLD WILDLIFE DAY AS DELIVERED. New York, 3 March 2017

THE DEPUTY SECRETARY-GENERAL REMARKS AT GENERAL ASSEMBLY EVENT ON WORLD WILDLIFE DAY AS DELIVERED. New York, 3 March 2017 U N I T E D N A T I O N S N A T I O N S U N I E S THE DEPUTY SECRETARY-GENERAL -- REMARKS AT GENERAL ASSEMBLY EVENT ON WORLD WILDLIFE DAY AS DELIVERED New York, 3 March 2017 Mr. President of the General

More information

Case Study: Big Cats in the Maasai Steppe

Case Study: Big Cats in the Maasai Steppe This website would like to remind you: Your browser (Apple Safari 4) is out of date. Update your browser for more security, comfort and the best experience on this site. Article Case Study: Big Cats in

More information

From VOA Learning English, this is SCIENCE IN THE NEWS. I m June Simms.

From VOA Learning English, this is SCIENCE IN THE NEWS. I m June Simms. From VOA Learning English, this is SCIENCE IN THE NEWS. I m June Simms. And I m Bob Doughty. Today we tell about a new animal species native to South America. We tell how agricultural chemical products

More information

CASE STU DY: BIG CATS IN. By Dr. Laly Lichtenfeld and Evelyn Kent

CASE STU DY: BIG CATS IN. By Dr. Laly Lichtenfeld and Evelyn Kent Your web browser (Safari 7) is out of date. For more security, comfort and the best experience on this site: Update your browser Ignore CASE STU DY: BIG CATS IN THE MA AS AI STEPPE Building Living Walls

More information

KS2 Wild Explorers Conservation

KS2 Wild Explorers Conservation KS2 Wild Explorers Conservation Conservation These resources are to be used whilst visiting Wild Explorers at the zoo. The final sheet of this document provides answers for your reference. Conservation

More information

Grolier Online Kids Feature Showcase Animals of Africa Teacher s Guide

Grolier Online Kids Feature Showcase Animals of Africa Teacher s Guide Grolier Online Kids Feature Showcase Animals of Africa Teacher s Guide Opening The continent of Africa is teeming with the kinds of animals that most people can only see in captivity. Lions, leopards,

More information

UN agrees to ban on ivory trade

UN agrees to ban on ivory trade www.breaking News English.com Ready-to-use ESL / EFL Lessons The Breaking News English.com Resource Book 1,000 Ideas & Activities For Language Teachers http://www.breakingnewsenglish.com/book.html UN agrees

More information

A Level Threatened. Species Trail. Answers

A Level Threatened. Species Trail. Answers A Level Threatened Species Trail Answers Introduction The threatened species trail will take you around the zoo and allow you to discover more about some of the threats affecting animals and the conservation

More information

Presentation Eunice Robai. The Endangered Species

Presentation Eunice Robai. The Endangered Species Presentation Eunice Robai The Endangered Species Our Vision and Mission Our Mission ANAW mission is to work with Communities, Governments, Partners and other Stakeholders across Africa to promote humane

More information

Cub Scout and Webelos Nova Award Wild! (Wildlife and Nature)

Cub Scout and Webelos Nova Award Wild! (Wildlife and Nature) Cub Scout and Webelos Nova Award for Science 1. Choose A or B or C and complete ALL the requirements. A. Watch an episode or episodes (about one hour total) of a show about wildlife, endangered species,

More information

9-1 What Role Do Humans Play in the Premature Extinction of Species?

9-1 What Role Do Humans Play in the Premature Extinction of Species? 9-1 What Role Do Humans Play in the Premature Extinction of Species? The Natural World is everywhere disappearing before our eyes cut to pieces, mowed down, plowed under, gobbled up, replaced by human

More information

Snaring, Poaching and Snare Removal from Giraffes in Serengeti, Tanzania

Snaring, Poaching and Snare Removal from Giraffes in Serengeti, Tanzania Giraffa Vol. 4 (1) 24-25 Snaring, Poaching and Snare Removal from Giraffes in Serengeti, Tanzania Richard Hoare & Sian Brown Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute Messerli Foundation Wildlife Veterinary

More information

Monday, December 3, 12

Monday, December 3, 12 Endangered species are like fire alarms. They tell us about problems in our home we call Earth. If we listen to their alarm calls, they could help us improve our lives and the health of our planet. Definitions

More information

New technology used to get rid of unwanted creatures

New technology used to get rid of unwanted creatures New technology used to get rid of unwanted creatures By Associated Press, adapted by Newsela staff on 05.04.17 Word Count 788 Level 930L This photo provided by Robots in Service of the Environment, taken

More information

Biodiversity and Conservation Biology

Biodiversity and Conservation Biology 11 Biodiversity and Conservation Biology Chapter Objectives This chapter will help you: Characterize the scope of biodiversity on Earth Contrast the background extinction rate with periods of mass extinction

More information

After 40 years of protection, Yellowstone grizzly bears are off the list

After 40 years of protection, Yellowstone grizzly bears are off the list After 40 years of protection, Yellowstone grizzly bears are off the list By Los Angeles Times, adapted by Newsela staff on 06.29.17 Word Count 994 Level 1210L Grizzly bears forage in a field of blueberries

More information

SAVING BLACK SEA DOLPHINS WITH SOUND

SAVING BLACK SEA DOLPHINS WITH SOUND Release date: July 2007 Programme No.1083 Length: 4 23 Languages: English, French, Spanish, Russian U.N. IN ACTION SAVING BLACK SEA DOLPHINS WITH SOUND VIDEO DOLPHINS SWIM AUDIO It s one of the brightest

More information

STEM Field Trip Scavenger Hunt

STEM Field Trip Scavenger Hunt Directions: Explore the zoo and the listed animal habitats below. At the habitat you will be tasked with a STEM challenge for you and your group to solve! 1. Giraffe Habitat: Every day from 9:30am to 2:30pm

More information

Bears that inspired beloved stuffed animals are off endangered species list

Bears that inspired beloved stuffed animals are off endangered species list Bears that inspired beloved stuffed animals are off endangered species list By Associated Press, adapted by Newsela staff on 03.24.16 Word Count 838 A black bear cub roams around at Yellowstone National

More information

Total Black rhinos in Africa 2,410. Northern white rhino. Only 31 left.

Total Black rhinos in Africa 2,410. Northern white rhino. Only 31 left. 1980 1984 1987 1991 1992 1993/4 1995 Angola 300 90? 50 50 10 0 Botswana 30 10

More information

Biodiversity Trail. Biodiversity trail. What is biodiversity? The term biodiversity refers to the great variety

Biodiversity Trail. Biodiversity trail. What is biodiversity? The term biodiversity refers to the great variety Biodiversity trail What is biodiversity? The term biodiversity refers to the great variety Biodiversity Trail Biodiversity refers to the variety of all living organisms, from microscopic bacteria to giant

More information

Cub Scout and Webelos Nova Award Nova Wild!

Cub Scout and Webelos Nova Award Nova Wild! Cub Scout and Webelos Nova Award for Science This module is designed to help you learn about wildlife and the natural world around you. 1. Choose A or B or C and complete ALL the requirements. A. Watch

More information

Amur Leopard - Diet. Learn more online conservewildcats.org

Amur Leopard - Diet. Learn more online conservewildcats.org Amur Leopard - Diet Prey: Amur leopards hunt an indiscriminate variety of animals including roe deer, sika deer, badgers and hares. Unlike tigers, if hungry leopards will happily seek out very small prey,

More information

MABULA GUIDES NEWS FOR JULY 2016

MABULA GUIDES NEWS FOR JULY 2016 MABULA GUIDES NEWS FOR JULY 2016 Compiled by: Isaiah Banda Head Guide Picture taken by Mr Jaishanker on Mabula Game Reserve As a guide, it s pretty important to get an idea as to what it is exactly that

More information

PROTECTING WILDLIFE FOR A HEALTHY PLANET

PROTECTING WILDLIFE FOR A HEALTHY PLANET PROTECTING WILDLIFE FOR A HEALTHY PLANET PROGRESS REPORT As you will read in this report, with your help, WWF is making progress in restoring critically important species populations, fighting wildlife

More information

Trophy Hunting: A Threat to Africa s Wildlife RISK AFRICA S WILDLIFE & TOURISM

Trophy Hunting: A Threat to Africa s Wildlife RISK AFRICA S WILDLIFE & TOURISM Trophy Hunting: A Threat to Africa s Wildlife UNSUSTAINABLE PRACTICE RIDDLED WITH CORRUPTION, PUTTING AT RISK AFRICA S WILDLIFE & TOURISM OCTOBER 3 RD, 2017 Global Scale of Trophy Hunting Source: IFAW

More information

Dallas Safari Club Auction of a Permit to Hunt a Namibian Black Rhino

Dallas Safari Club Auction of a Permit to Hunt a Namibian Black Rhino 22 November 2013 C/o Park Planning & Development South African National Parks PO Box 76693 NMMU 6013 Port Elizabeth, South Africa Tel: +27-41-5085411; Fax: +27-41-5085415 mknight@nmmu.ac.za To whom it

More information

Endangered Species Endangered Species. For More Quality Materials like these visit montessorihelper.com

Endangered Species Endangered Species. For More Quality Materials like these visit montessorihelper.com Endangered Species Endangered Species Photo credit: Sebastian Bergmann/Creative Commons Photo credit: Sebastian Bergmann/Creative Commons Giant Panda Giant Panda Their naturally limited niche in Asia's

More information

SB194 3/13/2017 EXHIBIT C Senate Committee oncommerce Labor and Energy Date: Total pages: 18 Exhibit begins with: C1 thru C18

SB194 3/13/2017 EXHIBIT C Senate Committee oncommerce Labor and Energy Date: Total pages: 18 Exhibit begins with: C1 thru C18 SB194 3/13/2017 The Illegal Wildlife Trade According to a 2014 UN report on environmental crime, the illegal wildlife trade of flora and fauna is estimated to be worth as much as 23 billion dollars annually.

More information

Chapter 9: Sustaining Biodiversity

Chapter 9: Sustaining Biodiversity Chapter 9: Sustaining Biodiversity Extinction Fossil record shows evidence of extinction as a natural process: background or natural rate of extinction: loss of species at a low rate mass extinction :

More information

Chapter 14. Wildlife, Fisheries and Endangered Species. What are we Saving? Traditional Single-Species Wildlife Management

Chapter 14. Wildlife, Fisheries and Endangered Species. What are we Saving? Traditional Single-Species Wildlife Management Chapter 14 Wildlife, Fisheries and Endangered Species What are we Saving? 1. Wild Creature in a wild habitat 2. Wild creature in a managed habitat 3. A population in a zoo 4. Genetic material The choice

More information

African Conservation Experience

African Conservation Experience African Conservation Experience Jo Hebbert joanna@conservationafrica.net Page 1 About us Since 1999 Opportunity to experience conservation work in southern Africa on game and nature reserves and rehabilitation

More information

A GLOBAL LOOK AT THE STAKES IN THE BRISTOL BAY PEBBLE MINE CONTROVERSY

A GLOBAL LOOK AT THE STAKES IN THE BRISTOL BAY PEBBLE MINE CONTROVERSY A GLOBAL LOOK AT THE STAKES IN THE BRISTOL BAY PEBBLE MINE CONTROVERSY Q & A with John J. Jackson, III, chairman Conservation Force By Tim Richardson, Wildlife Forever John J. Jackson, III is in a class

More information

FCE READING SPECIES. Which endangered species: has had its products replaced by other products? 0: B. is sometimes killed for entertainment?

FCE READING SPECIES. Which endangered species: has had its products replaced by other products? 0: B. is sometimes killed for entertainment? FCE READING SPECIES You are going to read some information about some endangered species. For questions 22-33, choose from the species (A-F). Some of the species may be chosen more than once. When more

More information

Conservationist 'Flip' Stander on hunting with lions in Namibia's deserts

Conservationist 'Flip' Stander on hunting with lions in Namibia's deserts Conservationist 'Flip' Stander on hunting with lions in Namibia's deserts The Namibia-born, Cambridge-educated conservation expert has been tracking the desert lions of Namibia for 35 years. He talks about

More information

What do Bongo and Art have in Common?

What do Bongo and Art have in Common? What do Bongo and Art have in Common? A herd of bongo on Jeff Rann's actively hunted 777 game ranch in Texas, which is home to over 80 bongo, more than half the number of bongo that still eke out an existence

More information

Jaw-dropping footage: conservationists catch Javan rhino in mud wallow

Jaw-dropping footage: conservationists catch Javan rhino in mud wallow Jaw-dropping footage: conservationists catch Javan rhino in mud wallow With just 68 individuals surviving in a single site, the Javan rhino is one of the world s rarest and most endangered animals. The

More information

Endangered Animals at a Glance

Endangered Animals at a Glance Endangered Animals at a Glance Back to the Wild Not all the news is bad about endangered 1 animals. In the United States, dozens of endangered animals have been making a comeback. A few of them are: Gray

More information

Sustaining Wild Species

Sustaining Wild Species Sustaining Wild Species tutorial by Paul Rich Outline 1. Why Preserve Wild Species? economic, medical, scientific, ecological, aesthetic, recreational, ethical reasons 2. Current Crisis of Extinction background

More information

OCEAN2012 Transforming European Fisheries

OCEAN2012 Transforming European Fisheries OCEAN2012 Transforming European Fisheries European fisheries in crisis healthy oceans with abundant fish and wildlife Decades of intensive fishing in European waters have led to dramatic declines in once

More information

Extinction. The real reason dinosaurs went extinct

Extinction. The real reason dinosaurs went extinct Extinction Extinction is a natural process Background or natural rate of extinction: loss of species at a low rate Mass extinction : widespread (global) extinction of large numbers of species The real

More information

U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service International Affairs Program

U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service International Affairs Program U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service International Affairs Program Derek Litchfield Division of International Conservation USFWSInternationalAffairs @USFWSInternatl INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS International Affairs

More information

CLOSING TIME SHUTTING DOWN THE GREATER MEKONG S ILLEGAL WILDLIFE TRADE MARKETS REPORT GMPO 2016

CLOSING TIME SHUTTING DOWN THE GREATER MEKONG S ILLEGAL WILDLIFE TRADE MARKETS REPORT GMPO 2016 WIL LUIJF / WWF REPORT GMPO 2016 CLOSING TIME SHUTTING DOWN THE GREATER MEKONG S ILLEGAL WILDLIFE TRADE MARKETS The Greater Mekong is a global hubs of wildlife trade a perfect storm of source, transit

More information

AFRICA S GIRAFFE A CONSERVATION GUIDE

AFRICA S GIRAFFE A CONSERVATION GUIDE AFRICA S GIRAFFE A CONSERVATION GUIDE CONTENTS Introduction 1 Evolution 2 Giraffe & humans 2 Giraffe facts 3 Taxonomy & species 5 Distribution & habitat 6 Masai giraffe 7 Northern giraffe 8 Kordofan giraffe

More information

SHOULD WE BRING BACK EXTINCT ANIMALS?

SHOULD WE BRING BACK EXTINCT ANIMALS? SHOULD WE BRING BACK EXTINCT ANIMALS? THE DILEMMA The return to Earth of extinct animals has made headlines again recently with the news that scientists have moved a step closer to bringing back the moa.

More information

Discovery Safari Field Guide

Discovery Safari Field Guide 3-5, p1 Discovery Safari Field Guide This guide belongs to Name School Teacher Date IWM is a non-profit education program of Safari Club International Foundation Adaptation Adventures 3-5, p2 Imagine what

More information

Tags big cats, Drew T. Cronin, Global Wildlife Conservation, Jaguars, lions, SMART, SMART Connect, SMART Partnership,

Tags big cats, Drew T. Cronin, Global Wildlife Conservation, Jaguars, lions, SMART, SMART Connect, SMART Partnership, W I L D L I F E Implementing SMART to conserve big cats globally In Wildlife Tags big cats, Drew T. Cronin, Global Wildlife Conservation, Jaguars, lions, SMART, SMART Connect, SMART Partnership, tigers,

More information

Endangered Species. The rare scare

Endangered Species. The rare scare Endangered Species The rare scare What is an Endangered Species? An endangered species is a population of organisms which is at risk of becoming extinct because it is either few in numbers, threatened

More information

A World Rich in Biodiversity

A World Rich in Biodiversity Biodiversity A World Rich in Biodiversity Biodiversity, short for biological diversity, is the variety of organisms in a given area, the genetic variation within a population, the variety of species in

More information

IMPACT. Advocacy & Enforcement

IMPACT. Advocacy & Enforcement IMPACT REPORT 2016 INTRODUCTION Malawi boasts remarkable biodiversity, including the iconic Big Five but - as one of the poorest countries in the world, with one of the fastest growing populations in Africa

More information

Chapter 9: Sustaining Biodiversity

Chapter 9: Sustaining Biodiversity Chapter 9: Sustaining Biodiversity Extinction Fossil record shows evidence of extinction as a natural process: background or natural rate of extinction: loss of species at a low rate mass extinction :

More information

*attached below (scroll down)*

*attached below (scroll down)* Mon 4/24 Activities Learning Target Students will review the concepts of chapter 13. Class Activities Play Classroom Jeopardy to review for test ---work on Chapter 13 review (due Tue) *attached below (scroll

More information

1 Listen and point. Say the sentences.

1 Listen and point. Say the sentences. BLM 7 unit Listen and point. Say the sentences. Track 5 fur Some people wear fur coats. horn Rhinos have a horn on their head. tusk Elephants have two big tusks. ivory Elephant tusks are made of ivory.

More information

Quality Deer Management and Prescribed Fire Natural Partners in Wildlife and Habitat Conservation

Quality Deer Management and Prescribed Fire Natural Partners in Wildlife and Habitat Conservation Quality Deer Management and Prescribed Fire Natural Partners in Wildlife and Habitat Conservation Brian Murphy CEO / Wildlife Biologist Quality Deer Management Association About the QDMA 22-year-old nonprofit

More information

Breaking The Brand. Conservation - A New Approach. International Zoo News Vol. 62. No. 3 (2015), pp

Breaking The Brand. Conservation - A New Approach. International Zoo News Vol. 62. No. 3 (2015), pp International Zoo News Vol. 62. No. 3 (2015), pp. 208-212 Conservation - A New Approach Breaking The Brand Despite valiant efforts, billions of dollars and years of campaigning, conservation, in the main,

More information

TEL: +27 (0) USA Toll Free: UK Toll Free:

TEL: +27 (0) USA Toll Free: UK Toll Free: Join our field guides and research team on safari drives through South African game reserves to monitor and study the African Big 5 - lion, leopard, elephant, rhino, and buffalo. The data you collect on

More information

KS4 Threatened Species Trail Answers

KS4 Threatened Species Trail Answers KS4 Threatened Species Trail Answers ntroduction The Threatened Species Trail will take you around the zoo and allow you to discover more about some of the threats affecting animals and the conservation

More information