APT 1 s nine main concerns

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "APT 1 s nine main concerns"

Transcription

1 65 th session of the UNGA s Third Committee - Resolution on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment (Coordination by the Danish Delegation) APT 1 s nine main concerns 1. Committee against Torture (CAT) and Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture and other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (SPT) The Committee against Torture, comprising 10 members only, holds two sessions of three weeks per year. In conjunction with the high level of ratification of the UNCAT (147 states Parties to date) and the adoption of a new reporting procedure aimed notably at improving the rate of State report submissions, these different factors have had, and will increasingly have, severe implications on the capacity of the Committee to discharge its mandate properly and in a timely manner. As requested by the CAT, additional meeting time would be needed to at least partially address this situation, including the backlog in the consideration of State reports and individual communications. Following the 50 th ratification of the OPCAT on 24 September 2009 and in accordance with article 5 1 OPCAT, the membership of the SPT will increase significantly in February 2011, reaching 25 members (elections will be taking place in Geneva on 28 October 2010). Furthermore, the OPCAT has, at the time of writing, 57 States Parties. The implications of such an increase in SPT membership and OPCAT States Parties in terms of additional human and financial resources necessary for the proper functioning of this fundamental mechanism for the prevention of torture, including with regard to its working sessions and field visits, must be adequately addressed by States. The OHCHR, in its report to the 65 th UNGA session (A/65/317), has also highlighted the necessity to appropriately address the needs of the CAT and the SPT. Therefore, the General Assembly should underline the specific needs of the Committee against Torture and of the Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture and other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, and specifically request the Secretary-General to ensure the provision of adequate staff and facilities for the CAT and the soon to be enlarged SPT in order to enable them to discharge their respective mandate effectively. The General Assembly should also respond positively to the CAT s request and authorize this Committee to meet for an additional week per session. 1 Association for the Prevention of Torture. 1

2 2. Effective legal and procedural safeguards against torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment The adoption and effective implementation of legal and procedural safeguards against torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, including safeguards against arbitrary detention and guarantees of fair trial rights, which have been recently highlighted by the UN Human Rights Council in its resolution 13/19 of 26 March 2010, 2 are not only obligations of States under the UNCAT and the ICCPR, but are also fundamental in order to ensure the protection of the absolute and non-derogable nature of the prohibition of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. Hence, as it has been repeatedly underlined, notably by the Human Rights Committee, 3 such safeguards must never be made subject to measures of derogation that would circumvent the protection of the non-derogable right not to be subjected to torture or other ill-treatment. Therefore, given the fundamental importance of legal and procedural safeguards against torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, as well as the critical necessity to ensure the protection of the absolute and non-derogable character of the prohibition of torture and other illtreatment, the General Assembly should urge States to adopt, implement and fully comply with such legal and procedural safeguards, and recall that these safeguards must never be made subject to measures that would circumvent the protection of the non-derogable right not to be subjected to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. 3. Inadmissibility of evidence obtained by cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment 4. Adequate corroboration of statements, including confessions, used as evidence The obligation set out in article 15 UNCAT is a fundamental preventive safeguard against torture, as it serves to remove a powerful incentive to torture. Two main arguments support its application in cases where the evidence has been obtained by other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. First, as a preventive measure, and given the fact that the list of preventive measures contained in article 16 1 UNCAT (prohibiting cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment) is not exhaustive, it can legitimately be argued that States Parties to the UNCAT have an obligation to extend the principle contained in article 15 UNCAT to other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment as mentioned in article 16 1 UNCAT. Second, as the obligation laid out in article 15 UNCAT stems from the absolute prohibition of torture, and as the prohibition of cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment is equally absolute in nature, it necessarily follows that any evidence obtained by cruel inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment (CIDTP) must be declared inadmissible in any proceedings. This extension of article 15 UNCAT to CIDTP is supported by positions taken by the Committee against Torture in its General Comment 2 4 and in the State Party reporting procedure 5, as well as by the Human Rights Committee 6. 2 Human Rights Council Resolution 13/19, A/HRC/RES/13/19, Human Rights Committee, General Comment 29, 15-16, and General Comment 32, 6 and 41. See also Human Rights Council Resolution 13/19, A/HRC/RES/13/19, PP2. 4 Committee against Torture, General Comment 2, CAT/C/GC/2, 3, 6 and Committee against Torture, Concluding observations on FYROM, A/63/44, 44 (18); on Japan, A/62/44, 41 (16); on Kazakhstan, A/64/44, 41 (29); on Uzbekistan, A/63/44, 37 (20); on Australia, 2

3 In addition, as confessions are often considered the golden proof in many justice systems, as highlighted by the Special Rapporteur on torture in his 2009 interim report to the General Assembly 7 and in his 2010 Global Study on torture and CIDTP 8, there is often considerable pressure on investigating authorities to obtain incriminating statements or confessions, which may lead to the use of unlawful means such as torture or other ill-treatment in order to obtain such statements. Hence, it is crucial that States ensure that no incriminating statement or confession is used as evidence in any proceedings without further supportive evidence. Therefore, the General Assembly should urge States to ensure in all circumstances that no statement or confession or other evidence obtained as a result not only of torture, but also of other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment may be invoked in any proceedings, except against a person accused of torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment as evidence that such statement or confession or other evidence was made or provided. Moreover, the General Assembly should call on States to engage in justice reforms aimed at reducing the probative value of confessions in any proceedings, and urge States to ensure, with a view to preventing acts of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, that statements, including confessions, or other evidence are not relied upon as evidence without sufficient corroboration. 5. Principle of non-refoulement in cases of persons in danger of being subjected to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment 6. Effective, independent and impartial review of the decisions to transfer persons to another State, prior to the execution of the decision, in order to ensure that the principle of non-refoulement is complied with Although article 3 UNCAT mentions only the danger of torture, the principle of nonrefoulement should also be applied in cases of persons in danger of being subjected to other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. This extension is justified for many reasons. In particular, given its fundamentally preventive nature, and hence the application of article 16 1 to article 3 UNCAT, as well as the fact that the principle of non-refoulement stems from the absolute prohibition of torture, and therefore should also be stemming from the absolute prohibition of other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, the principle of non-refoulement should also be applied to CIDTP. Once again, this position is supported by views developed by the Committee against Torture 9 and the Human Rights Committee. 10 Furthermore, as highlighted by the Committee against Torture, 11 the Human Rights Committee 12 and different UN Special Procedures, 13 it is crucial, in order to ensure A/63/44, 39 (30); on Indonesia, A/63/44, 42 (14); on the Russian Federation, A/62/44, 36 (21); on Tajikistan, A/62/44, 38 (19); on Ukraine, A/62/44, 45 (11); on The Philippines, A/64/44, 52 (23). 6 Human Rights Committee, General Comment 20, Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture, A/64/215, Report to the Human Rights Council, Study on the phenomena of torture, cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment in the world, including an assessment of conditions of detention, A/HRC/13/39/Add.5, Committee against Torture, General Comment 2, CAT/C/GC/2, 3, 6, 19 and 25. In the State Party reporting procedure, see Committee against Torture, Concluding observations on Italy, A/62/44, 40 (12); on Lithuania, A/64/44, 43 (9); on The Philippines, A/64/44, 52 (14). 10 Human Rights Committee, General Comment 20, Committee against Torture, Agiza v. Sweden, Communication n 233/2003,

4 that the principle of non-refoulement is complied with, that an effective, independent and impartial review, preferably a judicial review, of the decision to expel, return, extradite or in any other way transfer a person to another State is taking place prior to the execution of that decision. Therefore, the General Assembly should urge States not to expel, return ( refouler ), extradite or in any other way transfer a person to another State where there are substantial grounds for believing that the person would be in danger of being subjected to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. Moreover, the General Assembly should urge States to ensure access to an effective, independent and impartial review, preferably a judicial review, of the decision to expel, return ( refouler ), extradite or in any other way transfer a person to another State prior to the execution of any such form of transfer, with a view to ensuring compliance of the decision with the principle of nonrefoulement. 7. The effective prohibition of cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment (CIDTP) Although article 4 UNCAT mentions only torture, it could legitimately be argued that States shall also criminalise other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. The list of preventive measures mentioned in article 16 1 UNCAT (prohibiting cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment) is not exhaustive. As criminalisation of an act has also a deterrent/preventive effect, it could be argued that a combination of article 4 and article 16 1 UNCAT makes it mandatory for States to criminalize CIDTP as well. This view is supported by recent positions taken by the Committee against Torture in its General Comment 2 14 and in the State Party reporting procedure, 15 as well as by the Human Rights Committee. 16 Therefore, given the importance of criminalisation as a means to effectively prevent an impermissible act, the General Assembly should not only urge States to prohibit under domestic law acts of cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, but also encourage them to give due consideration to criminalising cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, including by making them offences punishable by appropriate penalties which take into account the respective level of gravity of each of these types of treatment or punishment, and to submit for prosecution or extradite the persons alleged to have committed those acts. 12 Human Rights Committee, Alzery v. Sweden, Communication n 1416/2005, See also Human Rights Committee, General Comment 31, Report of the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms while countering terrorism, A/62/263, 53, 81b and 82b; Report of the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, E/CN.4/2004/3, 68-71; Report of the Special Rapporteur on the independence of judges and lawyers, A/63/271, Committee against Torture, General Comment 2, CAT/C/GC/2, 3, 6 and Committee against Torture, Concluding observations on Australia, A/63/44, 39 (18) and on FYROM, A/63/44, 44 (10). 16 Human Rights Committee, General Comment 20, 8. 4

5 8. International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance Situations of enforced disappearance, where a detainee is deprived of any contact with the outside world and placed in secret or unacknowledged detention, are not only clearly conducive to torture and other ill-treatment, but per se also constitutes a violation of the absolute prohibition of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. This has notably been recognised by the Committee against Torture 17 and the Human Rights Committee, 18 as well as by the UNGA Declaration on the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance (article 1 2). Therefore, given the fundamental importance of the prohibition of enforced disappearance in the fight against torture and other ill-treatment, as well as the necessity to accelerate the current pace of ratifications of the Convention on Enforced Disappearance, which has not yet entered into force, the General Assembly should urge all States that have not yet done so to sign and ratify this Convention as a matter of priority. 9. A comprehensive protection against equipment related to torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment The wording of last year s UNGA resolution on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment 19 should be strengthened in order to more effectively prevent the use of equipment that is directly or that could be indirectly related to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. Therefore, the General Assembly should call upon all States to take appropriate effective legislative, administrative, judicial and other measures to prevent and prohibit the production, trade, export, import and use of equipment which have no practical use other than for the purpose of torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment as well as to impose strict controls on the production, trade, export, import and use of equipment that could be used for the purpose of torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. APT Geneva, 14 October Committee against Torture, Concluding observations on the United States of America, A/61/44, 37 (18); see also Committee against Torture, Concluding observations on China, A/64/44, 38 (14). 18 Human Rights Committee, Barbarín Mojica V. Dominican Republic, Communication 449/1991, CCPR/C/51/D/449/1991, 5.7 and Human Rights Committee, General Comment 31, UNGA Resolution 64/153, A/RES/64/153, 22. 5

Resolution adopted by the General Assembly. [on the report of the Third Committee (A/60/509/Add.1)]

Resolution adopted by the General Assembly. [on the report of the Third Committee (A/60/509/Add.1)] United Nations A/RES/60/148 General Assembly Distr.: General 21 February 2006 Sixtieth session Agenda item 71 (a) Resolution adopted by the General Assembly [on the report of the Third Committee (A/60/509/Add.1)]

More information

Resolution on Guidelines and Measures for the Prohibition and Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment in Africa

Resolution on Guidelines and Measures for the Prohibition and Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment in Africa Resolution on Guidelines and Measures for the Prohibition and Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment in Africa The African Commission on Human and Peoples Rights, meeting

More information

Robben Island Guidelines

Robben Island Guidelines Robben Island Guidelines Resolution on Guidelines and Measures for the Prohibition and Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment in Africa (2008) The African Commission

More information

PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND

PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND Mandates of the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention; the Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions; the Special Rapporteur on

More information

HAUT-COMMISSARIAT AUX DROITS DE L HOMME OFFICE OF THE HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND

HAUT-COMMISSARIAT AUX DROITS DE L HOMME OFFICE OF THE HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND HAUT-COMMISSARIAT AUX DROITS DE L HOMME OFFICE OF THE HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND Mandates of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights

More information

QUICK SUMMARY ON THE LAW ON TORTURE, AND CRUEL, INHUMAN AND DEGRADING TREATMENT OR PUNISHMENT

QUICK SUMMARY ON THE LAW ON TORTURE, AND CRUEL, INHUMAN AND DEGRADING TREATMENT OR PUNISHMENT QUICK SUMMARY ON THE LAW ON TORTURE, AND CRUEL, INHUMAN AND DEGRADING TREATMENT OR PUNISHMENT 1) APPLICATION IN HONG KONG Hong Kong is a signatory to the Convention Against Torture ( CAT ) 1 and the 1966

More information

H. R. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES A BILL

H. R. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES A BILL 0TH CONGRESS D SESSION H. R. To prohibit the return of persons by the United States, for purposes of detention, interrogation, or trial, to countries engaging in torture or other inhuman treatment of persons.

More information

HAUT-COMMISSARIAT AUX DROITS DE L HOMME OFFICE OF THE HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND

HAUT-COMMISSARIAT AUX DROITS DE L HOMME OFFICE OF THE HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND HAUT-COMMISSARIAT AUX DROITS DE L HOMME OFFICE OF THE HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND Mandates of the Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary

More information

Sri Lanka: 3 rd and 4 th Periodic Report on the Implementation of the Convention Against Torture

Sri Lanka: 3 rd and 4 th Periodic Report on the Implementation of the Convention Against Torture Sri Lanka: 3 rd and 4 th Periodic Report on the Implementation of the Convention Against Torture Submission from Lawyers Rights Watch Canada to the Committee Against Torture October 2011 Submission from

More information

Know your rights. Torture ENGLISH

Know your rights. Torture ENGLISH Know your rights Torture ENGLISH TOGETHER AGAINST TORTURE TU KONDJITHENI OMAHEPEKO ATUHENI STAAN SAAM TEEN MARTELING PAMWE OKUPIRUKIRA OMATATUMISIRO KUMWE NOKUDIRA KUKWATE SAKO ETOONO KUMWE TU RWANESE

More information

United Nations Committee against Torture

United Nations Committee against Torture Fédération internationale de l Action des chrétiens pour l abolition de la Torture International Federation of Action by Christians for the Abolition of Torture Federación Internacional de la Acción de

More information

Torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment

Torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment United Nations A/C.3/68/L.33/Rev.1 General Assembly Distr.: Limited 8 November 2013 Original: English Sixty-eighth session Third Committee Agenda item 69 (a) Promotion and protection of human rights: implementation

More information

CAT/C/47/D/353/2008. Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. United Nations

CAT/C/47/D/353/2008. Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. United Nations United Nations Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment CAT/C/47/D/353/2008 Distr.: General 16 January 2011 Original: English Committee against Torture Communication

More information

Questions and Answers: U.S. Detainees Disappeared into Secret Prisons: Illegal under Domestic and International Law December 9, 2005

Questions and Answers: U.S. Detainees Disappeared into Secret Prisons: Illegal under Domestic and International Law December 9, 2005 Questions and Answers: U.S. Detainees Disappeared into Secret Prisons: Illegal under Domestic and International Law December 9, 2005 The United States is holding an unknown number of terrorism suspects

More information

BWS Breaking the Wall of Silence

BWS Breaking the Wall of Silence BWS Breaking the Wall of Silence BWS is a movement of concerned P.O. Box 40587 Namibians who endeavour by Ausspannplatz peaceful means to find a lasting solution Windhoek, Namibia for the human rights

More information

article 22 of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment,

article 22 of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, United Nations CAT/C/50/D/479/2011* Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment Committee against Torture Communication No. 479/2011 Decision adopted by the

More information

25 November Excellency,

25 November Excellency, HAUT-COMMISSARIAT AUX DROITS DE L HOMME OFFICE OF THE HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND www.ohchr.org TEL: +41 22 917 9359 / +41 22 917 9407 FAX: +41 22

More information

SPECIAL PROCEDURES OF THE CONSEIL DES DROITS DE L HOMME

SPECIAL PROCEDURES OF THE CONSEIL DES DROITS DE L HOMME NATIONS UNIES HAUT COMMISSARIAT DES NATIONS UNIES AUX DROITS DE L HOMME UNITED NATIONS OFFICE OF THE UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS PROCEDURES SPECIALES DU SPECIAL PROCEDURES OF THE

More information

UNITED NATIONS OFFICE OF THE UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS NATIONS UNIES HAUT COMMISSARIAT DES NATIONS UNIES AUX DROITS DE L HOMME

UNITED NATIONS OFFICE OF THE UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS NATIONS UNIES HAUT COMMISSARIAT DES NATIONS UNIES AUX DROITS DE L HOMME NATIONS UNIES HAUT COMMISSARIAT DES NATIONS UNIES AUX DROITS DE L HOMME PROCEDURES SPECIALES DU CONSEIL DES DROITS DE L HOMME UNITED NATIONS OFFICE OF THE UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS

More information

Ref.: CONSTITUTIONALITY OF THE DIFFERENTIATED DISCIPLINARY REGIME IN BRAZIL

Ref.: CONSTITUTIONALITY OF THE DIFFERENTIATED DISCIPLINARY REGIME IN BRAZIL HAUT-COMMISSARIAT AUX DROITS DE L HOMME OFFICE OF THE HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND www.ohchr.org TEL: +41 22 917 9000 FAX: +41 22 917 9006 E-MAIL: registry@ohchr.org

More information

CITIZENS INDICTMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND ITS AGENTS AND OF THE CITY OF CHICAGO, CITY OF CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT AND THEIR AGENTS

CITIZENS INDICTMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND ITS AGENTS AND OF THE CITY OF CHICAGO, CITY OF CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT AND THEIR AGENTS CITIZENS INDICTMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND ITS AGENTS AND OF THE CITY OF CHICAGO, CITY OF CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT AND THEIR AGENTS FOR VIOLATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW AND DOMESTIC LAW PROHIBITING

More information

Promotion and protection of human rights: implementation of human rights instruments

Promotion and protection of human rights: implementation of human rights instruments United Nations A/61/443/Add.1 General Assembly Distr.: General 8 December 2006 Original: English Sixty-first session Agenda item 67 (a) Promotion and protection of human rights: implementation of human

More information

SHADOW REPORT To the COMMITTEE AGAINST TORTURE

SHADOW REPORT To the COMMITTEE AGAINST TORTURE SHADOW REPORT To the COMMITTEE AGAINST TORTURE Forty-Third Session 2-20 November 2009 Information for the consideration of the Fifth Periodic Report of the Government of Spain Submitted by Women s Link

More information

Accountability for Torture: Questions and Answers May 2009

Accountability for Torture: Questions and Answers May 2009 Accountability for Torture: Questions and Answers May 2009 Introduction... 2 By prosecuting those who believed that they were acting in the US s best interests, aren t we criminalizing policy differences?...

More information

Guide on anti-torture legislation

Guide on anti-torture legislation Guide on anti-torture legislation The Association for the Prevention of Torture (APT) is an independent non-governmental organisation based in Geneva, working globally to prevent torture and other ill-treatment.

More information

CONSIDERATION OF REPORTS SUBMITTED BY STATES PARTIES UNDER ARTICLE 19 OF THE CONVENTION

CONSIDERATION OF REPORTS SUBMITTED BY STATES PARTIES UNDER ARTICLE 19 OF THE CONVENTION COMMITTEE AGAINST TORTURE Fifty-third session 3 28 November 2014 CONSIDERATION OF REPORTS SUBMITTED BY STATES PARTIES UNDER ARTICLE 19 OF THE CONVENTION Concluding observations of the Committee against

More information

LEBANON. Antoinette Chahin: Torture and Unfair Trial

LEBANON. Antoinette Chahin: Torture and Unfair Trial LEBANON Antoinette Chahin: Torture and Unfair Trial INTRODUCTION On 7 January 1997 Antoinette Yusuf Chahin, a Lebanese student born in 1971, was sentenced to death, commuted to life imprisonment with hard

More information

Torture is a Crime. Inge Genefke & Bent Sørensen

Torture is a Crime. Inge Genefke & Bent Sørensen 26 Torture is a Crime Inge Genefke & Bent Sørensen In Spokesman 81, Dr Inge Genefke described how her pioneering work with the victims of torture led her to realise that torture is fundamentally a crime

More information

Content. 1 The report prepared by Muslim Attorney Center Foundation (MAC) and Cross Cultural Foundation (CrCF) to be

Content. 1 The report prepared by Muslim Attorney Center Foundation (MAC) and Cross Cultural Foundation (CrCF) to be NGO Report to UN Committee on the Rights of the Child for Thailand Review Treatment of Juveniles Who Undergone the Security Laws Mechanisms in the Southern Border Provinces of Thailand 1 Content Executive

More information

Preventing Torture in Uganda

Preventing Torture in Uganda Preventing Torture in Uganda Sharon Lamwaka Abstract The Republic of Uganda acceded to the UN Convention against Torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment (UNCAT) on 26 June

More information

Annual Forum. 29 November 2018, 11:00. Graduate Institute, Geneva. Opening remarks

Annual Forum. 29 November 2018, 11:00. Graduate Institute, Geneva. Opening remarks Annual Forum 29 November 2018, 11:00 Graduate Institute, Geneva Opening remarks by H.E. Hasan Kleib, Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Indonesia to the UN in Geneva, on behalf of the CTI core

More information

UK: SUBMISSION TO THE INTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY COMMITTEE

UK: SUBMISSION TO THE INTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY COMMITTEE UK: SUBMISSION TO THE INTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY COMMITTEE THE ADEQUACY OF THE CONSOLIDATED GUIDANCE TO INTELLIGENCE OFFICERS AND SERVICE PERSONNEL ON THE DETENTION AND INTERVIEWING OF DETAINEES OVERSEAS,

More information

MOROCCO. Follow-up to the Recommendations of the Committee against Torture in the Context of the Fourth Periodic Review of Morocco.

MOROCCO. Follow-up to the Recommendations of the Committee against Torture in the Context of the Fourth Periodic Review of Morocco. MOROCCO Follow-up to the Recommendations of the Committee against Torture in the Context of the Fourth Periodic Review of Morocco 1 October 2012 Alkarama Foundation 2bis Chemin des Vignes 1209 Geneva Switzerland

More information

KAZAKHSTAN NGOS AND OPEN SOCIETY JUSTICE INITIATIVE JOINT SUBMISSION TO THE UN UNIVERSAL PERIODIC REVIEW OF KAZAKHSTAN

KAZAKHSTAN NGOS AND OPEN SOCIETY JUSTICE INITIATIVE JOINT SUBMISSION TO THE UN UNIVERSAL PERIODIC REVIEW OF KAZAKHSTAN KAZAKHSTAN NGOS AND OPEN SOCIETY JUSTICE INITIATIVE JOINT SUBMISSION TO THE UN UNIVERSAL PERIODIC REVIEW OF KAZAKHSTAN United Nations Human Rights Council Universal Periodic Review 7th Session, 8-19 February

More information

Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, Juan E. Méndez *

Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, Juan E. Méndez * Advance Unedited Version Distr.: General 4 March 2014 Original: English A/HRC/25/60 Human Rights Council Twenty-fifth session Agenda item 3 Promotion and protection of all human rights, civil, political,

More information

TORTURE AND ILL-TREATMENT OF PRISONERS THE RECORD SINCE 1975

TORTURE AND ILL-TREATMENT OF PRISONERS THE RECORD SINCE 1975 A/CONF. 87/NGO/AI/2 English 2 June 1980 TORTURE AND ILL-TREATMENT OF PRISONERS THE RECORD SINCE 1975 Submitted by AMNESTY INTERN ATIONA L to the SIXTH UNITED NATIONS CONGRESS ON THE PREVENTION OF CRIME

More information

Consolidated Guidance to Intelligence Officers and Service Personnel on the Detention and Interviewing of Detainees Overseas, and on the Passing and

Consolidated Guidance to Intelligence Officers and Service Personnel on the Detention and Interviewing of Detainees Overseas, and on the Passing and Consolidated Guidance to Intelligence Officers and Service Personnel on the Detention and Interviewing of Detainees Overseas, and on the Passing and Receipt of Intelligence Relating to Detainees July 2010

More information

Communication No 6/1990 : Spain. 09/06/95. CAT/C/14/D/6/1990. (Jurisprudence)

Communication No 6/1990 : Spain. 09/06/95. CAT/C/14/D/6/1990. (Jurisprudence) Page 1 of 8 Convention Abbreviation: CAT Communication No 6/1990 : Spain. 09/06/95. CAT/C/14/D/6/1990. (Jurisprudence) Committee Against Torture Fourteenth session ANNEX Views of the Committee Against

More information

Laws of the People's Republic of China Governing Foreign-Related Matters Volume II

Laws of the People's Republic of China Governing Foreign-Related Matters Volume II Laws of the People's Republic of China Governing Foreign-Related Matters Volume II Compiled by the Bureau of Legislative Affairs of the State Council of the People's Republic of China The China Legal System

More information

OPEN LETTER ON TORTURE AND OTHER HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS BY THE POLICE IN INDONESIA

OPEN LETTER ON TORTURE AND OTHER HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS BY THE POLICE IN INDONESIA Ref: TG ASA 21/2012.005 Index: ASA 21/014/2012 Amir Syamsuddin Minister of Justice and Human Rights Ministry of Justice and Human Rights Jl. H.R. Rasuna Said Kav No. 4-5 Kuningan Jakarta Selatan 12950

More information

II. NORMATIVE FRAMEWORK AND ANALYSIS

II. NORMATIVE FRAMEWORK AND ANALYSIS United States of America Submission to the United Nations Universal Periodic Review Ninth Session of the Working Group on the UPR Human Rights Council 22 November 3 December 2010 submitted by Physicians

More information

Summary of Findings. Cruel, Inhuman and Degrading? Canada s treatment of federally-sentenced women with mental health issues

Summary of Findings. Cruel, Inhuman and Degrading? Canada s treatment of federally-sentenced women with mental health issues Summary of Findings Cruel, Inhuman and Degrading? Canada s treatment of federally-sentenced women with mental health issues Authors: Editor: Elizabeth Bingham and Rebecca Sutton Renu Mandhane Copies available

More information

Resolution Adopted by APA on August 19, 2007

Resolution Adopted by APA on August 19, 2007 Resolution Adopted by APA on August 19, 2007 Reaffirmation of the American Psychological Association Position Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment and Its Application

More information

TOOLS OF TORTURE: THE USE OF ELECTRIC SHOCK EQUIPMENT IN DETENTION

TOOLS OF TORTURE: THE USE OF ELECTRIC SHOCK EQUIPMENT IN DETENTION TOOLS OF TORTURE: THE USE OF ELECTRIC SHOCK EQUIPMENT IN DETENTION Ms Mothepa Shadung Institute for Security Studies Pretoria INTERNATIONAL AND REGIONAL FRAMEWORKS International level UN Convention against

More information

STOP TORTURE Country profile: Morocco / Western Sahara

STOP TORTURE Country profile: Morocco / Western Sahara MDE 29/004/2014 Under embargo until May 13 th STOP TORTURE Country profile: Morocco / Western Sahara Torture in Morocco and Western Sahara: In summary The rule of King Hassan II from 1956 to 1999 known

More information

Morocco/Western Sahara

Morocco/Western Sahara TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction... 1 a) Context... 1 b) This report... 3 2. Torture and secret detention in Témara... 4 a) Torture... 4 b) Secret detention... 6 - Arrest procedures... 6 - Place of detention...

More information

Country Briefing: Morocco

Country Briefing: Morocco Torture in Morocco and Western Sahara: In summary The rule of King Hassan II from 1956 to 1999 known as the years of lead was characterized by repression of political dissent, the enforced disappearance

More information

AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL

AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL Date: August 23 2010 AI Index: AFR 16/002/2010 Summary A Step Backwards Torture and other Ill-Treatment by Burundi s National Intelligence Service Reports of torture committed by

More information

NATIONAL REPORT OF THE REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA

NATIONAL REPORT OF THE REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA THIRD BIENNIAL MEETING OF STATES TO CONSIDER THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE UNITED NATION PROGRAMME OF ACTION TO PREVENT, COMBAT AND ERADICATE THE ILLICIT TRADE IN SMALL ARMS AND LIGHT WEAPONS IN ALL ITS ASPECTS

More information

The government moves for reconsideration of part of my Opinion and Order of September

The government moves for reconsideration of part of my Opinion and Order of September UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK ---------------------------------------------------------------x AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION, et al., : : ORDER DENYING Plaintiffs, : MOTION

More information

Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment DECISION. Complaint No. 193/2001

Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment DECISION. Complaint No. 193/2001 UNITED NATIONS CAT Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment Distr. RESTRICTED* 19 December 2002 ENGLISH Original: FRENCH COMMITTEE AGAINST TORTURE Twenty-ninth

More information

amnesty international

amnesty international amnesty international Public USA: Way of life, way of death Capital charges referred against five former secret detainees 20 May 2008 AI Index: AMR 51/041/2008 Today s war on terror is, above all, a struggle

More information

MILITARY TRAINING LESSON PLAN: PRIME TIME TORTURE

MILITARY TRAINING LESSON PLAN: PRIME TIME TORTURE MILITARY TRAINING LESSON PLAN: PRIME TIME TORTURE For More Information: Human Rights First 333 Seventh Avenue, 13th Floor New York, NY 10001-5108 Tel: (212) 845 5200 Fax: (212) 845 5299 Email: baileyhooverj@humanrightsfirst.org

More information

IOC s Initiatives Update and Next Steps: Prevention of Competition Manipulation and Corruption

IOC s Initiatives Update and Next Steps: Prevention of Competition Manipulation and Corruption IOC s Initiatives Update and Next Steps: Prevention of Competition Manipulation and Corruption UNESCO, Working Group III, Protecting the Integrity of Sport 15 November 2016, UNIL, Lausanne Olympic Agenda

More information

Preamble to the AFF Selection Policy

Preamble to the AFF Selection Policy Preamble to the AFF Selection Policy This preamble to the AFF Selection Policy outlines the philosophy on which the Selection Policy is based. This preamble is provided by way of background only, does

More information

Actions to Support Survivors and Victims of Torture

Actions to Support Survivors and Victims of Torture The Honorable Loretta Lynch Attorney General U.S. Department of Justice 950 Pennsylvania Avenue Washington, DC 20530 June 20, 2016 Re: Actions to Support Survivors and Victims of Torture Dear Attorney

More information

REGULATION 8. ELIGIBILITY TO PLAY FOR NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVE TEAMS

REGULATION 8. ELIGIBILITY TO PLAY FOR NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVE TEAMS REGULATION 8. ELIGIBILITY TO PLAY FOR NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVE TEAMS 8.1 Subject to Regulation 8.2, a Player may only play for the senior fifteen-aside National Representative Team, the next senior fifteen-a-side

More information

The term decent work has

The term decent work has Labour IUU FISHING Decent Work, Decent Fishing The issues of decent work, fisheries management and IUU fishing can be resolved through the ILO Work in Fishing Convention, 2007 8 The term decent work has

More information

SRI LANKA. September 2011

SRI LANKA. September 2011 SRI LANKA Combined 3 rd and 4 th periodic report on the implementation of the Convention Against Torture. Submission from TRIAL (Swiss Association against Impunity) to the Committee Against Torture. September

More information

TO THE MEMBER ASSOCIATIONS OF FIFA

TO THE MEMBER ASSOCIATIONS OF FIFA TO THE MEMBER ASSOCIATIONS OF FIFA Circular no. 1616 Zurich, 26 January 2018 SG/nro Guidance on the Bid Rules of Conduct for the process to select the host(s) of the 2026 FIFA World Cup Dear Sir or Madam,

More information

Torture, as punished under the law, may either be physical or mental/psychological.

Torture, as punished under the law, may either be physical or mental/psychological. Republic Act No. 9745 Anti-Torture Act of 2009 R.A. 9745 punishes torture inflicted by a person in authority or agent of a person in authority upon another in his/her custody. Torture, as punished under

More information

ANTI-DOPING POLICY OF SINGAPORE

ANTI-DOPING POLICY OF SINGAPORE ANTI-DOPING POLICY OF SINGAPORE 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE SECTION PAGE 1 Introduction 3 2 Purpose of the Policy 3 3 Aim and Objectives of the Policy 4 4 Education 5 5 Application to and Obligations of

More information

Opening remarks for the International Forum for Sports Integrity. 15 February Check against delivery-

Opening remarks for the International Forum for Sports Integrity. 15 February Check against delivery- Opening remarks for the International Forum for Sports Integrity 15 February 2017 -Check against delivery- Thomas Bach President It is a great honour and pleasure to welcome you to the second International

More information

HAUT-COMMISSARIAT AUX DROITS DE L HOMME OFFICE OF THE HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND

HAUT-COMMISSARIAT AUX DROITS DE L HOMME OFFICE OF THE HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND HAUT-COMMISSARIAT AUX DROITS DE L HOMME OFFICE OF THE HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS PALAIS DES NATIONS 1211 GENEVA 10, SWITZERLAND Mandates of the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention; the Special

More information

Demand justice for Darius and Miriam

Demand justice for Darius and Miriam Demand justice for Darius and Miriam Miriam Lopez Agencia Reforma Darius Evangelista Contents Page In brief 2 Case 1: Darius Evangelista 2 Take Action for Darius 3 Case 2: Miriam Lopez 4 Take Action for

More information

SPECIAL GENERAL MEETING OF THE NEW SOUTH WALES ICE HOCKEY ASSOCIATION Inc. to be held at on Sunday 22 nd February 2004 at Blacktown Ice Arena

SPECIAL GENERAL MEETING OF THE NEW SOUTH WALES ICE HOCKEY ASSOCIATION Inc. to be held at on Sunday 22 nd February 2004 at Blacktown Ice Arena SPECIAL GENERAL MEETING OF THE NEW SOUTH WALES ICE HOCKEY ASSOCIATION Inc. to be held at on Sunday 22 nd February 2004 at Blacktown Ice Arena The purpose of the Special General Meeting is to consider the

More information

Statement of the World Forum of Fisher People To the FAO Conference on Small Scale Fisheries, Bangkok, 2008

Statement of the World Forum of Fisher People To the FAO Conference on Small Scale Fisheries, Bangkok, 2008 Statement of the World Forum of Fisher People To the FAO Conference on Small Scale Fisheries, Bangkok, 2008 INTRODUCTION Around the world, small-scale, artisanal and indigenous fisher people are standing

More information

No BRIEF OF THE U.N. SPECIAL RAPPORTEURS ON TORTURE AS AMICI CURIAE IN SUPPORT OF THE PETITION FOR CERTIORARI

No BRIEF OF THE U.N. SPECIAL RAPPORTEURS ON TORTURE AS AMICI CURIAE IN SUPPORT OF THE PETITION FOR CERTIORARI No. 15-1461 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES AMIR MESHAL, Petitioner, v. CHRIS HIGGENBOTHAM, FBI SUPERVISING SPECIAL AGENT, IN HIS INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY, ET AL., Respondents. On Petition for a Writ

More information

ICC REGULATIONS ON SANCTIONING OF EVENTS

ICC REGULATIONS ON SANCTIONING OF EVENTS ICC REGULATIONS ON SANCTIONING OF EVENTS ARTICLE 1 INTRODUCTION, SCOPE AND PURPOSE 1.1 The ICC has adopted these Regulations (which apply to both men s and women s cricket and thus references in these

More information

SENATOR JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER IV APRIL 22, 2009 PREFACE

SENATOR JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER IV APRIL 22, 2009 PREFACE RELEASE OF DECLASSIFIED NARRATIVE DESCRIBING THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OFFICE OF LEGAL COUNSEL S OPINIONS ON THE CIA S DETENTION AND INTERROGATION PROGRAM SENATOR JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER IV APRIL 22, 2009

More information

Article 5: The Anti-Torture Provision

Article 5: The Anti-Torture Provision Article 5: The Anti-Torture Provision Appendix E to the Report of the Global Citizenship Commission 1 1 This memorandum has been prepared by the UCSD Center on Global Justice for the Global Citizenship

More information

the wrongs, by ensuring that torture victims get humane treatment and rehabilitation instead of secret confinement and executions.

the wrongs, by ensuring that torture victims get humane treatment and rehabilitation instead of secret confinement and executions. the wrongs, by ensuring that torture victims get humane treatment and rehabilitation instead of secret confinement and executions. Conditions of Confinement and Rehabilitative Medical Care for Torture

More information

Olympic Agenda Recommendation 28. Support autonomy

Olympic Agenda Recommendation 28. Support autonomy Olympic Agenda 2020 Recommendation 28 Support autonomy The IOC to create a template to facilitate cooperation between national authorities and sports organisations in a country. In application of Recommendation

More information

EEA AGREEMENT - PROTOCOL 24 p. 1 PROTOCOL 24 { 1 } ON COOPERATION IN THE FIELD OF CONTROL OF CONCENTRATIONS GENERAL PRINCIPLES.

EEA AGREEMENT - PROTOCOL 24 p. 1 PROTOCOL 24 { 1 } ON COOPERATION IN THE FIELD OF CONTROL OF CONCENTRATIONS GENERAL PRINCIPLES. 1.6.2018 - EEA AGREEMENT - PROTOCOL 24 p. 1 PROTOCOL 24 { 1 } ON COOPERATION IN THE FIELD OF CONTROL OF CONCENTRATIONS GENERAL PRINCIPLES Article 1 1. The EFTA Surveillance Authority and the EC Commission

More information

NO ORAL ARGUMENT NOT YET SCHEDULED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CIRCUIT AMIR MESHAL, Plaintiff-Appellant,

NO ORAL ARGUMENT NOT YET SCHEDULED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CIRCUIT AMIR MESHAL, Plaintiff-Appellant, USCA Case #14-5194 Document #1528752 Filed: 12/22/2014 Page 1 of 42 NO. 14-5194 ORAL ARGUMENT NOT YET SCHEDULED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CIRCUIT AMIR MESHAL, Plaintiff-Appellant,

More information

Panel: Mr Rui Botica Santos (Portugal), President; Mr Jehangir Baglari (Islamic Republic of Iran); Mr Raymond Hack (South Africa)

Panel: Mr Rui Botica Santos (Portugal), President; Mr Jehangir Baglari (Islamic Republic of Iran); Mr Raymond Hack (South Africa) Tribunal Arbitral du Sport Court of Arbitration for Sport Arbitration CAS 2007/A/1294 Piroozi Athletic & Cultural Club (Perspolis) v. Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), Panel: Mr

More information

amnesty international

amnesty international Public amnesty international UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Military Commissions Act of 2006 Turning bad policy into bad law 29 September 2006 AI Index: AMR 51/154/2006 In recent days, human rights violations

More information

Treatment of Conflict Related Detainees in Afghan Custody

Treatment of Conflict Related Detainees in Afghan Custody Treatment of Conflict Related Detainees in Afghan Custody United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights October 2011 Kabul, Afghanistan Table of

More information

Interim report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment*

Interim report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment* United Nations A/69/387 General Assembly Distr.: General 23 September 2014 Original: English Sixty-ninth session Agenda item 68 (a) Promotion and protection of human rights: implementation of human rights

More information

Re: Submission in the matter of Iratxe Sorzabal Diaz before La Chambre de l Instruction de la Cour d appel de Paris

Re: Submission in the matter of Iratxe Sorzabal Diaz before La Chambre de l Instruction de la Cour d appel de Paris 16 Rue Marion Garay 64500 Saint Jean de Luz FRANCE 28 May 2018 Re: Submission in the matter of Iratxe Sorzabal Diaz before La Chambre de l Instruction de la Cour d appel de Paris Dear Ms. Cachenaut: In

More information

Sustainable Fisheries and the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. Introduction

Sustainable Fisheries and the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. Introduction Sustainable Fisheries and the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea UNITAR/DOALOS Briefing 17 October 2007 Liza Gall and Michael Shewchuk Introduction General character of the UN Convention on the Law

More information

Pressure Equipment Directive PED 2014/68/EU Commission's Working Group "Pressure"

Pressure Equipment Directive PED 2014/68/EU Commission's Working Group Pressure I. MISCELLANEOUS Guideline I-01 Guideline related to: Article 4 paragraph 3 What is to be understood by "sound engineering practice"? Sound engineering practice means, without prejudice to Article 5, paragraph

More information

CONTACT: S. David Berst, NCAA Assistant Executive Director for Enforcement. II. Violations of NCAA legislation, as determined by committee.

CONTACT: S. David Berst, NCAA Assistant Executive Director for Enforcement. II. Violations of NCAA legislation, as determined by committee. FOR RELEASE: December 12, 1989, Immediately CONTACT: S. David Berst, NCAA Assistant Executive Director for Enforcement NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY INFRACTIONS REPORT by the NCAA Committee on Infractions

More information

CMM Conservation and Management Measure for the Management of Bottom Fishing in the SPRFMO Convention Area

CMM Conservation and Management Measure for the Management of Bottom Fishing in the SPRFMO Convention Area CMM 03-2018 1 Conservation and Management Measure for the Management of Bottom Fishing in the SPRFMO Convention Area The Commission of the South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation; RECOGNISING

More information

2. Canoe Wales and the Equality Standard for Sport

2. Canoe Wales and the Equality Standard for Sport EQUALITY POLICY Approved by the board January 2018 Next review due January 2021 1. Policy Statement Canoe Wales endorses the principle of sports equality and will strive to ensure that everyone who wishes

More information

Tainted by Torture. Examining the Use of Torture Evidence

Tainted by Torture. Examining the Use of Torture Evidence Tainted by Torture Examining the Use of Torture Evidence A report by Fair Trials and REDRESS May 2018 1 Fair Trials is a global criminal justice watchdog with offices in London, Brussels and Washington,

More information

Common position of the Olympic and Sports Movement on the implementation of the new Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) on sport

Common position of the Olympic and Sports Movement on the implementation of the new Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) on sport Common position of the Olympic and Sports Movement on the implementation of the new Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) on sport (Lisbon Treaty) JANUARY 2010 1 1. Introduction The Olympic

More information

Amnesty International August l993 AI Index: EUR 45/10/93

Amnesty International August l993 AI Index: EUR 45/10/93 UNITED KINGDOM (NORTHERN IRELAND) @Alleged coerced confessions during ill-treatment at Castlereagh Holding Centre of eight youths from Ballymurphy, Northern Ireland Eight young men from Ballymurphy in

More information

Editorial: How Absolute is the Prohibition on Torture?

Editorial: How Absolute is the Prohibition on Torture? European Journal of Migration and Law 8: 1 8, 2006. 2006 Koninklijke Brill NV. Printed in the Netherlands. 1 Editorial: How Absolute is the Prohibition on Torture? KEES WOUTERS* Introduction The law is

More information

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Military Commissions Act of 2006 Turning bad policy into bad law

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Military Commissions Act of 2006 Turning bad policy into bad law AI Index: AMR 51/154/2006 Date: 29 September 2006 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Military Commissions Act of 2006 Turning bad policy into bad law In recent days, human rights violations perpetrated by the USA

More information

The Protection of Animals in Thailand--An Insight into Animal Protection Legislation

The Protection of Animals in Thailand--An Insight into Animal Protection Legislation The Protection of Animals in Thailand--An Insight into Animal Protection Legislation Dr. Sulaiman Dorloh LL.B, LL.B (Shariah), MCL, PhD (IIUM) Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Shariah and Law, Sultan Sharif

More information

Procurement for the Tokyo 2020 Organising Committee

Procurement for the Tokyo 2020 Organising Committee Procurement for the Tokyo 2020 Organising Committee A guide to procedures and important points for enterprises wishing to make transactions April 2017 The Tokyo Organising Committee of the Olympic and

More information

Chapter Rights and obligations of IPC members

Chapter Rights and obligations of IPC members Chapter 2.1 - Rights and obligations of IPC members December 2011 International Paralympic Committee Adenauerallee 212-214 Tel. +49 228 2097-200 www.paralympic.org 53113 Bonn, Germany Fax +49 228 2097-209

More information

MAURITANIA: SUBMISSION TO THE UN COMMITTEE AGAINST TORTURE

MAURITANIA: SUBMISSION TO THE UN COMMITTEE AGAINST TORTURE MAURITANIA: SUBMISSION TO THE UN COMMITTEE AGAINST TORTURE 50 TH SESSION, MAY 2013 Amnesty International Publications First published in 2013 by Amnesty International Publications International Secretariat

More information

ICC UMPIRES CODE OF CONDUCT

ICC UMPIRES CODE OF CONDUCT Note: The Umpires Code of Conduct included herewith is currently under review. Until such time as the revised Code has been finalised this Code shall remain applicable. 1 1.1 Umpires shall not make any

More information

SQ BY-LAWS. SQ By-Laws (amended November 2010) 1

SQ BY-LAWS. SQ By-Laws (amended November 2010) 1 SQ BY-LAWS 1 Affiliations and Registrations (a) The Association year ends on June 30 and affiliates and clubs must re-affiliate thereafter except that affiliations and registrations then current shall

More information

AFL Coaches Code of Conduct

AFL Coaches Code of Conduct AFL Coaches Code of Conduct Positive procedures for coaches at all levels The AFL gratefully acknowledges the support of the Australian Government for AFL Game Development Programs, through the Australian

More information

H 7184 S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D

H 7184 S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D LC000 01 -- H 1 S T A T E O F R H O D E I S L A N D IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 01 A N A C T RELATING TO CRIMINAL OFFENSES - SALE OF IVORY OR RHINOCEROS HORNS Introduced By: Representatives

More information

Case 2:16-mc JLQ Document 62-4 Filed 02/06/17 EXHIBIT DD

Case 2:16-mc JLQ Document 62-4 Filed 02/06/17 EXHIBIT DD EXHIBIT DD SEGRET//Xl SUBJECT: EYES ONLY LEGAL BACKGROUND I!APR 02 I I SECRET/txl 00347 Salim v. Mitchell - United States Bates #002169 SECRE'ft/Xl SU&JEC'l': EXES ONLY - LEGAL BACKGROUND TEXT: 1. ACTION

More information

amnesty international

amnesty international amnesty international Public USA: Concern for mental health of Guantánamo detainee held since he was 17 years old 21 May 2009 AI Index: AMR 51/070/2009 Amnesty International is seriously concerned for

More information