Dressage Fest Re-Cap Each year, Glass-Ed proudly hosts its annual Dressage Fest. The most unique feature of this dressage schooling show is the optional written quiz. Free to all competitors, the quiz is available online in the weeks leading up to the show, and scores earned are converted into extra credit points toward the show High Point Champion and Reserve Champion awards for each level and division. Four quizzes are available into total, including Introductory, Training Level, First Level & Above, and Western Dressage, and questions increase in difficulty as the corresponding test level increases. One of Glass-Ed s primary goals is to provide educational opportunities, and these quizzes offer an excellent opportunity for members to review rules and dressage show etiquette. While each competitors may only submit the quiz once, there is no time limit for completion and are all open-book, with the answers to each question coming directly from the USEF Rule Book, the Glass-Ed Rule Book, the Glass-Ed Member Guide and the dressage test sheets. Questions, answers and references for all quizzes are provided below. Or, to try your hand at the quizzes before next year, visit http://glassed.com/dressagefest. Championship = Equitation Class + Ridden Tests + Written Quiz All three areas do not need to be entered to qualify for the championship. The point system for calculating points earned for the written quiz is: 95%-100% = 3 points 90%-94% = 2.5 points 80%-89% = 2 points 79% and below = 1 point Jump to Quiz: Introductory Level Training Level First Level & Above Western Dressage All Levels
Introductory Level Written Quiz Which bit is an illegal bit? Correct Answer: Kimberwick Source: USEF DR121 Saddlery and equipment A Which bit is an illegal bit? Correct Answer: Gag Source: USEF DR121 Saddlery and equipment A The legal length for a dressage whip is? Correct Answer: 47.2 inches (120 cm) including the lash Source: USEF DR121 Saddlery and equipment 6 All the following statements are true of spurs except which one? Correct Answer: Swan necked spurs are not allowed. Source: USEF DR120 Dress 9 All of the following are illegal in the arena except? Correct Answer: Fly hoods (ear covers) Source: USEF DR121 Saddlery and equipment 7 The halt should be shown throughout the salute. The halt must be shown for at least how many seconds? Correct Answer: 3 Source: USEF DR102 The halt 1 The walk is a marching gait with how many beats? Correct Answer: 4 Source: USEF DR103 The walk 1 The trot has how many beats? Correct Answer: 2 Source: USEF DR104 The trot 1 The canter has how many beats? Correct Answer: 3 Source: USEF DR105 The canter 1 Which of the following walk is in the Introductory Level dressage tests? Correct Answer: medium walk Source: USEF DR103 The walk 3 The figures asked in the introduction to dressage tests include all but? Correct Answer: zigzag Source: USEF DR110 The Figures and exercises. USDF Intro A,B,and C The Purpose of the introduction to dressage tests are all except? Correct Answer: Horses should be ridden in a steady contact or frame with the exception of the free walk. Source: USDF 2011 Introductory Level Test A, B, and C
Circles at E, B, A, and C are how big? Correct Answer: 20 meters Source: USDF 2011 Introductory Level Test A, B, and C The wording "track right" means? Correct Answer: turn right Source: USDF 2011 Introductory Level Test A, B, and C Free walk includes all but which one? Correct Answer: complete freedom allowing the horse to look around. Source: USDF 2011 Introductory Level Test A, B, and C When in the warm up and needing to pass another competitor you should? Correct Answer: Pass left shoulder to left shoulder Source: Glass Ed Member Guide In the warm-up ring, you should? Correct Answer: Look where you are going and where others are going. Source: Glass Ed Member Guide If you lose control of your horse in the warm up ring, you should? Correct Answer: In a loud voice, warn others by saying "heads up" Source: Glass Ed Member Guide In a warm up arena, it is okay to? Correct Answer: Look where you are going Source: Glass Ed Member Guide In a warm up arena, it is best to? Correct Answer: Be polite and forgiving Source: Glass Ed Member Guide The maximum number of classes an Introductory level horse may be entered in at a Glass-Ed show is? Correct Answer: 6 Source: GED2.1 In extreme heat and/or humidity, the judges and or show management may waive coats. This means? Correct Answer: competitors must wear a solid white or pale colored long or short sleeved shirt, without neckwear Source: USEF DR120.8 The salute to the judge may be? Correct Answer: done by placing the reins in one hand and dropping one arm loosely along his/her body and then inclining the head in a slight bow Source: USEF DR122 execution and judging of tests 2 When in a test and the Judge rings the bell/ blows the whistle you should? Correct Answer: stop and approach the judge for directions Source: USEF DR122 execution and judging of tests 5 When having a caller read the test for you? Correct Answer: all of the above. Source: USEF DR 122 execution and judging of tests 1
Training Level Written Quiz How long should the halt be maintained at the beginning and end of each test? Correct Answer: 3 seconds Source: (DR102.1) Is over-tracking in the walk a consideration in scoring the free walk at Training Level? Source: (DR103.3d) How many meters between letters on the long side of the small dressage arena? Correct Answer: 14 meters Source: (GED Member Guide) How many beats are in the trot? Correct Answer: 2 Source: (DR104.1) Should the canter have suspension? Source: (DR105.1) Which of the following qualities does the Purpose of Training Level include? Correct Answer: "accepting contact with the bit" Source: (test sheets) Is sitting trot allowed at Training Level? Source: (test sheets) Which of the following is NOT a requirement of Training Level? Correct Answer: Extended walk Source: (test sheets) Corners should be ridden as one-quarter of a volte (circle) of what size in Training Level? Correct Answer: 10 meters Source: (DR109.1) How many meters are there between the centerline and the long side of the arena? Correct Answer: 10 meters Source: (GED Member Guide) Can a rider be eliminated for using their voice during a test? Correct Answer: No Source: (DR117.6) Are blind horses allowed to compete in regular USEF Training level tests? Source: (DR119.1)
What is the minimum age allowed for a horse to compete in an under-saddle dressage class? Correct Answer: 3 years Source: (DR119.1) Is it mandatory to salute with the right arm in competition? Correct Answer: No Source: (DR122.2) Are gloves required in Training level tests? Correct Answer: No Source: (DR120.1) Are tan colored breeches allowed in USEF Training level tests? Source: (DR120.1) What is the maximum length of whip allowed? Correct Answer: 47.2 inches Source: (DR120.7) After the sound of the judge's bell or whistle, the rider has this long to enter the ring before being eliminated. Correct Answer: 45 seconds Source: (DR122.7k) A score of "7" means: Correct Answer: Fairly Good Source: (DR122.8) What is the smallest size circle required in Training Level? Correct Answer: 20 meters Source: (test sheets) A score of "5" means: Correct Answer: Marginal Source: (DR12.8) Each of the two Rider scores in the Collective Marks receives a coefficient of: Correct Answer: 1 Source: (test sheets) Can a rider be eliminated if their reader clucks to the horse during the test? Correct Answer: No Source: (DR122.10) By which letter of the arena does the judge sit (when there is only one judge)? Correct Answer: C Source: (DR126.1) The Submission score in the collective marks has a coefficient of what number? Correct Answer: 2 Source: (test sheet)
Can a junior rider enter an Open Training Level class? Source: (GED4.7B and DR126.1.a.5) How many beats are in the walk? Correct Answer: 4 Source: (DR103.1) What is the membership year considered to be in Glass-Ed? Correct Answer: December 1 - November 30 Source: (GED1.1.A) How long is the standard (large) dressage arena? Correct Answer: 60 meters Source: (GED Omnibus) If a rider commits two errors, what is the penalty of the second error? Correct Answer: 4 points Source: (DR122.5) How many meters between letters on the long side of the standard (large) arena? Correct Answer: 12 meters Source: (GED Omnibus) How many meters from the corner letter to the end (short side) of the dressage arena? Correct Answer: 6 meters Source: (GED Omnibus) According to proper ring etiquette, what is the accepted way to pass by another horse riding the opposite direction as you? Correct Answer: Pass left shoulder to left shoulder Source: (GED Member Guide) In Glass-Ed shows, how are ties broken between two riders? Correct Answer: The highest collective marks wins Source: (DR127.10) What is the maximum number of classes a horse can enter in USEF dressage shows at 4th level or below? Correct Answer: 3 Source: (DR119.2) How many levels can a horse participate in at Glass-Ed shows and USEF shows? Correct Answer: Two consecutive levels no matter how many riders Source: (DR119.2) Are half chaps allowed in Glass-Ed shows?, only through 4th Level Source: (GED2.2.B) If a rider performs a rising trot when sitting trot is required Correct Answer: the judge must ring the bell and warn the rider that this is an error that accumulates if repeated, leads to elimination on third occurrence. Source: (DR 122.5)
When the "jacket rule" is waived due to high heat, riders may compete without jackets only if they wear long sleeved shirts. Source: (DR120.8) When the "jacket rule" is waived due to high heat, riders may compete without jackets but must wear proper neckwear. Source: (DR120.8) The maximum length of spurs in all tests (except Pony Rider Tests) is: Correct Answer: 2 inches Source: (DR 120.10) How long is the small dressage arena? Correct Answer: 40 meters Source: (GED Member Guide) Are cooling vests allowed to be worn during a test or class? Source: (DR120.14) Are earphones or other electronic devices allowed to be worn in the warm-up arena? Source: (DR120.16) Are brow bands required on bridles worn in 2nd Level or below? Source: (DR121.2) Are horses allowed to compete with earplugs in dressage classes if they are sensitive to noises? Correct Answer: No Source: (DR121.7) Is the ring steward required to check the equipment and whip length of every horse and rider? Correct Answer: No Source: (DR121.9) Are non-competing horses held to the same rules in the warm up arena as horses entered in classes? Source: (DR121.16) Are "happy mouth" bits allowed in competition? Source: (DR121.16A) Is it mandatory for the judge to ring the bell if the rider has done an "error of course"? Correct Answer: No Source: (DR122.5)
First Level & Above Written Quiz Select all of the correct answers for each question. Fundamental to dressage is the regularity of the following: Correct Answer: The gaits. Source: DR101.8 Cadence is shown in what gaits? Correct Answer: Trot and canter. Source: DR101.7 When a horse is "on the bit," his head should remain in a steady position Correct Answer: With his poll at the highest point of his neck. With his head slightly in front of the vertical. With no resistance offered to the rider. Source: DR101.6 A correct halt involves: Correct Answer: The horse's weight evenly distributed over all four legs. Source: Dr102.1 Stretching on a long rein in the walk is used in a test to evaluate the horse's: Correct Answer: Throughness.Balance and relaxation.suppleness and obedience. Source: DR103.3e The following gait has no period of suspension: Correct Answer: Walk. Source: DR103 Self-carriage involves: Correct Answer: The shoulders moving with greater mobility. Source: DR104.4c The purpose of the counter canter is for the following: Correct Answer: Balancing the horse. Straightening the horse. Source: DR105.5 The rein-back has the same rhythm and foot placement pattern as what gait? Correct Answer: The trot. Source: DR106.1 Which qualities of a rein-back would be considered serious faults? Correct Answer: Deviation of the hindquarters from a straight line. Dragging the forefeet. Spreading the hind legs. Source: DR106.1 A simple change of lead at the canter must be done with: Correct Answer: Three to five steps of walk. Source: DR105.7 A change of lead through the trot involves: Correct Answer: A few steps of trot, then restarting to canter. Source: DR105.6
A serpentine consists of: Correct Answer: Half circles connected by a straight line. Loops touching the long sides or quarter line of the arena, depending on the size of the half circles. The horse being parallel to the short side when crossing the centerline. Source: DR110.1b A volte may be the following dimensions: Correct Answer: 6 meters.8 meters.10 meters. Source: DR110.1a The "stretchy circle" at the trot should show: Correct Answer: The horse's throughness. The horse's balance. The horse's suppleness. An elastic, consistent connection with the rider's hands. Source: DR110.3a The purpose of a two-track movement is to: Correct Answer: Improve the obedience of the horse to the rider's aids. Increase the suppleness of the quarters of the horse. Increase the freedom of the shoulders of the horse. Improve the cadence of the horse. Source: DR111.2a A turn on the forehand involves: Correct Answer: The haunches moving in the opposite direction of the horse's flexion. The outside front foot steps forward and around the inside forefoot. Source: DR111.2c Lateral movements: Correct Answer: Develop and increase engagement of the quarters. Develop collection. Require the gaits to be free and regular. Source: Dr111.3a-c Approved ASTM headgear must be worn by riders at Glass-Ed shows: Correct Answer: When mounted on a horse on the show grounds. Source: GED2.2.A When the coat rule is waived due to heat and high humidity, competitors may wear: Correct Answer: A long sleeve shirt without neckwear. A short sleeve shirt without neckwear. Coats, if they choose. Source: DR120.8 No rider may compete for a judge with whom he/she has had instruction from (paid or unpaid): Correct Answer: Within 30 days prior to the show. Source: GED2.3.D The size of a standard arena is: Correct Answer: 20 meters by 60 meters. Source: GED Member Guide The letters K, H, M and F are how many meters from the end of the arena: Correct Answer: 6. Source: GED Member Guide The shoulder-in is a movement done on: Correct Answer: Three tracks. Source: DR111.3f
Identify the correct components of a well-executed travers: Correct Answer: Greater degree of bend than shoulder-in. A constant angle of 35 degrees. A four-track movement with shoulders on track, quarters moved inward. Source: DR111.3g Identify the correct components of a well-executed leg yield: Correct Answer: Slight flexion in the poll away from the direction of the movement. The inside legs of the horse pass and cross in front of the outside legs. If performed on the diagonal, the horse should be as close to parallel to the long side. Source: DR111.2b This definition best fits which of the following gaits: a two-beat gait of alternate diagonal legs separated by a moment of suspension: Correct Answer: Trot. Source: DR104.1 In a first level test, trot work should be done: Correct Answer: Sitting or rising unless specifically stated in the test. Source: DR104.5/117.7 Identify the correct components of a transition: Correct Answer: All of the above answers are correct. Source: DR107.1 A correct half-halt involves: Correct Answer: The seat, legs and hands of the rider combined. Source: DR108 A turn on the haunches is performed: Correct Answer: All of the above are correct. Source: DR112.10 Except in USDF/USEF championship classes or FEI Pony tests, whips of the following length may be carried: Correct Answer: Maximum length of 47.2 inches including lash. Source: DR102.7 If coats are waived due to high heat and humidity, the following may be worn: Correct Answer: Solid colored cooling vest over a riding shirt with short or long sleeves. Solid colored lightweight vest over a riding shirt with short or long sleeves. Source: DR120.14 The following bits are legal for second level and below: Correct Answer: Snaffle with rotating mouthpiece. Snaffle with cheeks. Double jointed snaffle with rotating mouthpiece. Source: DR121.12a,b When a competitor makes an "error of course" he/she should: Correct Answer: Allow the judge (when the bell is rung) to give directions as to where to restart. Continue the test as if nothing happened if no bell has been rung. Source: DR122.5
A competitor may be eliminated from competition due to the following: Correct Answer: Committing three errors during the test. The horse is resisting longer than 20 seconds. Source: DR124/122.7l Which of the following can increase or decrease: Correct Answer: Tempo. Speed. Source: Glossary of Terms As stated in the "Purpose Statement" of a First Level test, the horse should: Correct Answer: Demonstrate correct basics. Have developed the requirements of training level. Maintain a more consistent contact with the bit. Have developed the thrust to achieve improved balance and thoroughness. Source: Test Sheets Impulsion is a collective mark in first level that involves: Correct Answer: A coefficient of two. Elasticity of steps. Source: Test Sheets Submission is a collective mark that involves: Correct Answer: A coefficient of two. Willing cooperation and harmony of the horse. Source: Test Sheets As stated in the "Purpose Statement" of Second Level, the horse should: Correct Answer: Have achieved the thrust required in First Level. Accept more weight on the hindquarters. Move with an uphill tendency. Be reliably on the bit. Source: Test Sheets The training pyramid consists of the following: Correct Answer: Rhythm and relaxation. Connection. Impulsion. Source: GED Member Guide In the free walk, the horse should: Correct Answer: Be relaxed. Be allowed to stretch his head and neck. Source: DR103.3d You will find the following elements in second level tests: Correct Answer: Collected Trot. Medium Trot. Rein-back. Source: Test Sheets As stated in the Riders Tests for first level, the purpose includes: Correct Answer: To confirm that the rider shows correct alignment and posture in sitting trot. To confirm that the rider maintains a steady and elastic rein contact. To confirm that the rider can remain centered during lateral work. Source: Test Sheets At the peak of the training pyramid we find the word: Correct Answer: Collection. Source: GED Member Guide Getting a score of 8, means that the judge thought that movement was: Correct Answer: Good. Source: DR122.8
Identify which of the following are illegal during competition: Correct Answer: All of the above. Source: DR122.10 A score of 3 indicates that the judge felt the movement was: Correct Answer: Fairly bad. Source: DR122.5c In a first level canter lengthening, the judge will be looking for: Correct Answer: Moderate lengthening of frame. Straightness. Consistent tempo. Willing and clear transitions. Source: Test Sheets
Western Dressage All Levels Written Quiz Unless specified by the competition's rules, there is no limit to the number of rides on the same day a rider may show a horse in Western Dressage. Source: WD102-2 Impulsion is required for a good collection in the walk, jog and lope. Source: WD116-3 Mules are not allowed to compete in Western Dressage. Source: WD102-1 The goal of Western Dressage is to develop a partnership between a happy equine athlete working in harmony with his rider. Source: WD101 The jog is a very slow two-beat gait of alternate diagonal legs separated by a moment of suspension. Source: WD104-1 and 3 The lope is a four beat gait with the time of suspension after the fourth beat. Source: WD105-1 Ribbons and flowers in the mane and tail are recommended in Western Dressage. Source: WD121-4 Unless mandated by show competition rules, it is not necessary to wear protective headgear while riding Western Dressage. Source: WD122-2e Flash nose bands are not allowed in Western Dressage. Source: WD121-5 A rider whose horse bucks during a Western Dressage test shall be eliminated. Source: WD127-1b An error cannot be considered by the judge unless he/she blows the whistle or rings the bell to let the rider know that an error occurred. Source: WD125-6b
Switching from one-handed riding to two-handed riding in a Western Dressage test is considered an error. Source: WD125-7b Use of the voice, clucking the tongue, and petting the horse, are all allowed during a Western Dressage test. Source: WD125-3 and 4 The gaited horse will be evaluated on the consistency of its four-beat lateral or diagonal gait. Source: WD106-2 Spreading the hind legs during the "back" is considered a serious fault in Western Dressage. Source: WD107-3 Bitless bridles are only permitted if made out of leather. Source: WD120-1d A rider may only use one hand if riding a five year or older horse in a curb bit. Source: WD120-2c A kimberwick bit is illegal in Western Dressage. Source: WD120-2d1 Romal reins may only be used with a snaffle bit and must be ridden with one hand. The end of the Romal may be held with the non-reining hand. Source: WD120-5b2 A basic requirement of a saddle used in Western Dressage is that it must have a horn. Source: WD120-3 A basic requirement of a saddle used in Western Dressage is that it must have fenders. Source: WD120-3 There is only one acceptable method of doing a turn on the haunches in Western Dressage. Source: WD114-1 In a leg yield, the horse is slightly flexed away from the direction in which he is traveling. Source: WD113-2d4 The port of a curb bit used in Western Dressage may not exceed 3 inches in height. Source: WD120-2c
Loss of rhythm, crookedness, and changing tempo are all considered faults of gait. Source: WD108