Lesson 6.1 Assignment

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Lesson 6.1 Assignment Name Date Soon You Will Determine the Right Triangle Connection The Pythagorean Theorem 1. Lamar goes shopping for a new flat-panel television. A television is usually described by the length of the screen s diagonal. He finds a great deal on a 42-inch display model. a. If the screen s height is 21 inches, what is the width of the screen? Show your work. Round your answer to the nearest tenth. Chapter 6 Assignments 105

Lesson 6.1 Assignment page 2 b. The border around the screen is 2 inches. What are the dimensions of the television, including the border? Show your work. c. How long is the diagonal of the television, including the border? Show your work. Round your answer to the nearest tenth. 106 Chapter 6 Assignments

Lesson 6.1 Assignment page 3 Name Date 2. Lamar sells his old television in his neighborhood s garage sale. It has a rectangular screen with a diagonal measure of 27 inches. A potential buyer is concerned about the television fitting in the 24-inch square opening of his entertainment center. 27 in. 15 in. x in. a. What is the width of the television s screen? Show your work. Round your answer to the nearest tenth. b. Will the television fit in the buyer s entertainment center? Explain your reasoning. Chapter 6 Assignments 107

108 Chapter 6 Assignments

Lesson 6.2 Assignment Name Date Can That Be Right? The Converse of the Pythagorean Theorem 1. Elena has received grant money to open a local community center. She wants to save as much of the money as possible for programs. She will be doing many of the improvements herself to the old building she has rented. While touring the building to make her project list, she uses a tape measure to check whether floors, doorways, and walls are square, meaning that they meet at right angles. a. Elena measures the lobby of the building for new laminate flooring. The length is 30 feet, the width is 16 feet, and the diagonal is 34 feet. Is the room square? Show your work. b. Can Elena use the edges of the room as a guide to start laying the boards of laminate flooring? Explain. Chapter 6 Assignments 109

Lesson 6.2 Assignment page 2 c. The landing outside the main entrance of the building does not have a railing. Elena wants to install railing around the landing to make it safer. The length of the landing is 12 feet, the width is 9 feet, and the diagonal is 14 feet. Is the landing square? Show your work. d. Do you think Elena should install the new railing herself or hire a professional? Explain. 110 Chapter 6 Assignments

Lesson 6.2 Assignment page 3 Name Date e. Elena needs to order a new door for her office. The width of the door frame is 3 feet, the height is 8 feet, and the diagonal is 8 5 feet. Is the door frame square? Show your work. 8 Chapter 6 Assignments 111

Lesson 6.2 Assignment page 4 f. The sign that will be mounted to the outside of the building is a rectangle that is 9 feet by 12 feet. The largest doorway into the building is 4 feet wide and 8 feet high. What is the diagonal measurement of the doorway? Show your work. g. Does Elena have to mount the sign the day it is delivered or can she store it inside the building until she is ready? Explain your answer. 112 Chapter 6 Assignments

Lesson 6.3 Assignment Name Date Pythagoras to the Rescue Solving for Unknown Lengths 1. A bird leaves its nest and flies 2 miles due north, then 3 miles due east, then 4 miles due north, and then 5 miles due east, finally reaching the ocean. The diagram shows the bird s path. N W E S 5 mi OCEAN 4 mi 3 mi 2 mi NEST a. Use a straightedge to draw a straight line connecting the nest and the ocean in the diagram. b. What does this straight line represent? c. Extend the vertical line from the nest and the horizontal line from the ocean until they intersect. d. Do the lines you drew in part (d) intersect at a right angle? Explain your reasoning. Chapter 6 Assignments 113

Lesson 6.3 Assignment page 2 e. Is the large triangle formed a right triangle? Explain your reasoning. f. Can you use the triangle formed in part (d) to calculate the distance from the nest to the ocean? Explain your reasoning. g. Calculate the distance from the nest to the ocean. Show your work. 114 Chapter 6 Assignments

Lesson 6.4 Assignment Name Date Meeting Friends The Distance Between Two Points in a Coordinate System Ben is playing soccer with his friends Abby and Clay. The grid shows their locations on the soccer field. Each grid square represents a square that is 2 meters long and 2 meters wide. y 16 14 12 10 Ben 8 6 4 2 Abby Clay 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 x 1. What are the coordinates of the location of each player? 2. How far does Abby have to kick the ball to reach Clay? 3. How far does Ben have to kick the ball to reach Abby? Chapter 6 Assignments 115

Lesson 6.4 Assignment page 2 4. How far does Ben have to kick the ball to reach Clay? 5. Graph and connect each pair of points on the grid below. Then calculate the distance between each pair of points. y 8 6 4 2 8 6 4 2 2 4 6 8 x 2 Points (28, 3) and (28, 9); Distance 5 4 6 8 Points (26, 8) and (21, 8); Distance 5 Points (8, 27) and (24, 27); Distance 5 Points (8, 8) and (8, 22); Distance 5 116 Chapter 6 Assignments

Lesson 6.4 Assignment page 3 Name Date a. Describe the method that you used to determine the distance between each pair of points. b. Suppose that you were only given the coordinates of the points and did not graph them. Describe the method that you would use to calculate the distance between each pair of points. 6. Use the grid to graph and connect the given set of three points. Then, calculate the distances between the points. a. (4, 1), (2, 1), and (4, 4) y 4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 x 1 2 3 4 Chapter 6 Assignments 117

Lesson 6.4 Assignment page 4 b. (1, 24), (1, 1), and (22, 24) y 4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 x 1 2 3 4 c. Describe the method that you used to calculate the distances between the points. 118 Chapter 6 Assignments

Lesson 6.5 Assignment Name Date Diagonally Diagonals in Two Dimensions 1. Use figure ABCD to answer the questions. 10mm B 17mm A C 10mm D 17mm a. Is figure ABCD a kite? Explain your reasoning. b. Use your straightedge to draw in diagonals AC and BD. Mark the point where the diagonals intersect as point E. c. Use your protractor to measure the angles formed where the diagonals intersect at point E. Record your measure on the figure. What conclusion can you draw about the diagonals of a kite? Explain your reasoning. Chapter 6 Assignments 119

Lesson 6.5 Assignment page 2 d. In a kite, the longer diagonal bisects the shorter diagonal. So, AC bisects BD. Suppose BD has a measure of 16 millimeters. What are the measures of BE and ED? Explain your reasoning. e. Write the measures of BE and ED on the figure. What kind of triangle is BEC? Explain your reasoning. f. Determine the length of EC. Show your work. 120 Chapter 6 Assignments

Lesson 6.5 Assignment page 3 Name Date g. What kind of triangle is BEA? Explain your reasoning. h. Determine the length of AE. Show your work. i. Calculate the length of diagonal AC. Explain how you determined your answer. j. Does the shorter diagonal of a kite bisect the longer diagonal in the kite? Explain your reasoning. Chapter 6 Assignments 121

122 Chapter 6 Assignments

Lesson 6.6 Assignment Name Date Two Dimensions Meet Three Dimensions Diagonals in Three Dimensions 1. David wants to mail a golf club to his brother. The golf club is 3 feet 6 inches long. David goes to Ships-4-Less shipping company to mail the golf club. His shipping expense will be determined by the weight of the package and its size. David would like to ship the golf club in the smallest possible box to save money. The figures below show his 3 options for boxes in which to ship the golf club. 1.5ft 2ft Box A 2.5ft 1ft 1.5ft Box B 3ft 2ft 2ft Box C 2ft a. Which box do you think David should choose? Explain your reasoning. b. How can you determine whether the golf club will fit in each of the boxes? Explain your reasoning. c. Calculate the diagonal of box A. Show your work. Chapter 6 Assignments 123

Lesson 6.6 Assignment page 2 d. Calculate the diagonal of box B. Show your work. e. Calculate the diagonal of box C. Show your work. f. Which of the boxes will the golf club fit in? Explain your reasoning. 124 Chapter 6 Assignments

Lesson 6.6 Assignment page 3 Name Date g. The size of the box is determined by its volume. Calculate the volume of the boxes that the golf club will fit in. Show your work. h. Which box do you think David should choose? Explain your reasoning. Chapter 6 Assignments 125

126 Chapter 6 Assignments