Rank requirements KAIZEN JUDO DOJO Promotion board: Randy King Dawn Oakley Danielle Allen Wayne Johnson Wayne Clark Gary Oakley 1
Kaizen Judo Dojo Rank Requirements Like all martial arts, Judo is made up of ranks which correspond to belt color. Beginners start at the first level or white belt. In order to move up the ranks, participants must take rank examinations. These examinations consist of a written test and a practical test in which testers must perform the skills required to achieve the rank for which they are testing. A third and very important part of the rank test is demonstrated throughout the participants time in judo. This part of the rank examination encompasses many aspects of the overall person. Attitude Maturity Respect for self and others Dedication Willingness to help others Players are also expected to set a good example for those below them in rank Please click on the belt color below to see a printable version of the rank requirements. Judo Rank Requirements Juniors (6-16) Seniors (17+) White White Yellow/White Yellow Yellow Yellow/Orange Orange Orange Orange/green Green Green Blue Purple Brown Brown (Sankyu) Visitors are always welcome and we encourage you to try a few classes before you join! For more 2
Vocabulary: Japanese Kaizen Judo Dojo Rank Requirements for White/Yellow Belt (Jukyu Junior) Must be a current member of USJI or USJF English Hajime Begin Matte! Stop Sore Made Time up Osae Komi Hold-down Toketa Hold-down Broken Sono Mama Don t move (Freeze!) Yoshi Continue Ashi Foot Goshi Hip Te Hand Seoi Shoulder Kuzushi Off-balance Uchi Inside Soto Outside Yoko Side Shiho Corners (hold-down) Nage Throw Gari Reap Gatame Lock or Hold-down Ko Little or Minor O Big or Major Ukemi Falling Method Techniques: O Soto Gari Big outside reap Ippon Seoi Nage One arm shoulder throw Morote Seoi Nage Two arm shoulder throw O Goshi Big hip throw Kesa Gatame Scarf hold Bridge and roll escape from Kesa Gatame Yoko Shiho Gatame Leg entanglement escape Side four corners hold from Yoko Shiho Gatame Zempo Katian Ukemi Shoulder roll Yoko Ukemi Side fall Koho Ukemi Back fall Know how to tie your belt properly Questions: Who was the founder of judo? Jigoro Kano What was the name of the judo school he founded? The Kodokan 3
Kaizen Judo Dojo Requirements for Yellow (Kyukyu Junior) Must be a current member of USJI or USJF Vocabulary: Japanese English Ichi One Ni Two San Three Shi Four Go Five Rokkyo Six Shichi Seven Hachi Eight Ku Nine Ju Ten Seiza Sitting Formal Style Anza Sitting Relaxed Style Hiza Knee Garuma Wheel Koka 1/8 point Yuko ¼ point Waza Ari ½ point Ippon Full point Techniques: O Uchi Gari Big Inside Reap Ko Uchi Gari Small Inside Reap Sasae-Tsuri-Komi-ash Lifting Pulling ankle block Attendance, Attitude, Participation 4
Kaizen Judo Dojo Requirements for Yellow/Orange (Hachikyu Junior) Must be a current member of USJI or USJF Vocabulary: Japanese English Hajime Begin Matte Stop Sore Made Time up Osae Komi Hold-down Toketa Hold-down broken Sono Mama Freeze Yoshi Continue Ashi Foot Goshi (or Koshi) Hip Te Hand Seoi Shoulder Uchi Inside Hiza Knee Soto Outside Garuma Wheel Yoko Side Koka 1/8 point Shiho Corners (hold-down) Yuko ¼ point Nage Throw Waza Ari ½ point Gari Reap Ippon Full point Gatame Lock or hold-down Ko Little or Minor O Big or Major Ukemi Falling method Techniques : Ippon Soei-nage One arm shoulder throw Tai Otoshi Body Drop Kata Guruma Shoulder wheel Combination Ippon Seoi Nage to O Soto Gari Combination Ippon Seoi Nage to Ko Uchi Gari Attendance, Attitude, Participation 5
Kaizen Judo Dojo Rank Requirements for Orange Belt (Nanakyu Junior) Must be a current member of USJI or USJF Vocabulary : Japanese English Japanese English Hajime! Begin! Ichi One Matte! Stop! Ni Two Sore Made! Time up! San Three Osae Komi Hold-down Shi Four Toketa! Hold-down broken Go Five Sono Mama! Freeze! Rokkyo Six Yoshi! Continue! Shichi Seven Ashi Foot Hachi Eight Goshi Hip Ku Nine Te Hand Ju Ten Seoi Shoulder Seiza Sitting formal style Kuzushi Off-balance Anza Sitting relaxed style Uchi Inside Hiza Knee Soto Outside Garuma Wheel Yoko Side Koka 1/8 point Shiho Corners (hold-down) Yuko ¼ point Nage Throw Waza Ari ½ point Gari Reap Ippon Full point Gatame Lock or hold-down Kitotsuke! Attention! Ko Little or Minor Rei! Bow! O Big or Major Judoka Judo player Obi Belt Tori Attacker Uke Defender Tachi Waza Standing techniques Ne Waza Ground techniques Sutemi Waza Sacrifice techniques Kiai Yell Who was the founder of judo? Jigoro Kano What was the name of the judo school he founded? The Kodokan What was the date of the founding of judo? 1882 What were unarmed martial arts combat called before judo? Jujitsu How long have unarmed martial arts been practiced in Japan? 600 1000 years What are the three parts of a judo throw? Kuzushi off-balance Tsukuri Entrance Kake Execution 6
Kaizen Judo Dojo Rank Requirements for Orange Belt (Rokkyu Junior) Must be a current member of USJI or USJF Techniques : O Soto Gari Big outside reap Ippon Seoi Nage One arm shoulder throw Morote Seoi Nage Two arm shoulder throw O goshi Big hip throw Kesa Gatame Scarf hold Bridge and roll escape from Kesa Gatame Yoko-Shiho- Gatame Side four corners hold-down Leg entanglement escape from Yoko Shiho Gatame Zempo Kaitan Ukemi- Shoulder roll Yoko Ukemi Side fall Koho Ukemi Back fall O Uchi Gari Big Inside Reap Ko Uchi Gari Small Inside Reap Kata Guruma Shoulder Wheel Kami Shiho Gatame Upper four-corners hold-down Tai Otoshi Body drop Combination Ippon Seoi Nage to O Soto Gari Combination Ippon Seoi Nage to Ko Uchi Gari De Ashi Harai Advancing foot sweep Harai Goshi Sweeping Hip Throw Sasae-Tsuri Komi-ash Lifting Pulling ankle block Ko Soto Gari Little outside reap Kata Gatame Cross face shoulder hold Attendance, Attitude, Participation, Leadership 7
Kaizen Judo Dojo Rank Requirements for Green Belt (Gokyu Junior) Must be a current member of USJI or USJF Vocabulary : Japanese English Japanese English Hajime! Begin! Ichi One Matte! Stop! Ni Two Sore Made! Time up! San Three Osae Komi Hold-down Shi Four Toketa! Hold-down broken Go Five Sono Mama! Freeze! Rokkyo Six Yoshi! Continue! Shichi Seven Ashi Foot Hachi Eight Goshi Hip Ku Nine Te Hand Ju Ten Seoi Shoulder Seiza Sitting formal style Kuzushi Off-balance Anza Sitting relaxed style Uchi Inside Hiza Knee Soto Outside Garuma Wheel Yoko Side Koka 1/8 point Shiho Corners (hold-down) Yuko ¼ point Nage Throw Waza Ari ½ point Gari Reap Ippon Full point Gatame Lock or hold-down Kitotsuke! Attention! Ko Little or Minor Rei! Bow! O Big or Major Judoka Judo player Obi Belt Tori Attacker Uke Defender Tachi Waza Standing techniques Ne Waza Ground techniques Sutemi Sacrifice techniques Waza Kiai Yell Jigo Hontai Defensive basic posture Hantai Decision Shido 1/8 point penalty Chui ¼ point penalty Keikoku ½ point penalty Hansoku Disqualification or full point Ayumi Ashi Normal Walking Make penalty Tsugi Ashi Sliding foot walking Tatami Mat Shizen Hontai Natural basic posture Tai Sabaki Pivoting or turning the hip Uchi Komi Repetitive attacks without Kata Form practice throwing Randori Free practice Shiai Contest 8
Who was the founder of judo? Jigoro Kano What was the name of the judo school he founded? The Kodokan What was the date of the founding of judo? 1882 What were unarmed martial arts combat called before judo? Jujitsu How long have unarmed martial arts been practiced in Japan? 600 1000 years What are the three parts of a judo throw? Kuzushi off-balance Tsukuri Entrance Kake Execution Techniques : O Soto Gari Big outside reap Ippon Seoi Nage One arm shoulder throw Morote Seoi Nage Two arm shoulder throw O goshi Big hip throw Kesa Gatame Scarf hold Bridge and roll escape from Kesa Gatame Yoko Shiho Gatame Side four corners hold-down Leg entanglement escape from Yoko Shiho Gatame Zempo Kaitan Ukemi Shoulder roll Yoko Ukemi Side fall Koho Ukemi- Back fall O Uchi Gari Big Inside Reap Ko Uchi Gari Small Inside Reap Kami Shiho Gatame- Upper four-corners hold-down Tai Otoshi Body drop Combination Ippon Seoi Nage to O Soto Gari Combination Ippon Seoi Nage to Ko Uchi Gari Tani Otoshi Counter Throw (valley drop) De Ashi Harai Advancing foot sweep Ko Soto Gari Little outside reap Kata Gatame Cross face shoulder hold Sasae Tsurikomi Ashi Lower prop stop foot throw Okuri Ashi Harai Sliding sideways reap Harai Goshi Sweeping hip throw Demonstrate Cross-grip Demonstrate 3 basic turn-overs Kata Garuma Shoulder Wheel Uchi Mata Inner thigh throw Hane Goshi Spring Hip throw Attendance, Attitude, Participation, Leadership, Teaching ability, Service to Dojo, Competition Record 9
Kaizen Judo Dojo Rank Requirements for Blue Belt (Sankyu Junior) Must be a current member of USJI or USJF Vocabulary: Japanese English Japanese English Hajime! Begin! Ichi One Matte! Stop! Ni Two Sore Made! Time up! San Three Osae Komi! Hold-down! Shi Four Toketa! Hold-down broken! Go Five Sono Mama! Freeze! Rokkyo Six Yoshi! Continue! Shichi Seven Ashi Foot Hachi Eight Goshi Hip Ku Nine Te Hand Ju Ten Seoi Shoulder Seiza Sitting formal style Kuzushi Off-balance Anza Sitting relaxed style Uchi Inside Hiza Knee Soto Outside Garuma Wheel Yoko Side Koka 1/8 point Shiho Corners (hold-down) Yuko ¼ point Nage Throw Waza Ari ½ point Gari Reap Ippon Full point Gatame Lock or hold-down Kitotsuke! Attention! Ko Little or Minor Rei! Bow! O Big or Major Judoka Judo player Obi Belt Tori Attacker Uke Defender Tachi Waza Standing techniques Ne Waza Ground Techniques Sutemi Waza Sacrifice techniques Kiai Yell Jigo Hontai Defensive basic posture Hantai Decision Shido 1/8 point penalty Chui ¼ point penalty Keikoku ½ point penalty Hansoku Make Disqualification Ayumi Ashi Normal Walking Tsugi Ashi Sliding Foot Walking Tatami Mat Shizen Hontai Natural Basic Posture Tai Sabaki Pivoting or turning hip Uchi Komi Repetitive attacks Kata Form Practice Randori Free practice Shiai Contest Osae Waza Pinning techniques Shime Waza Choking techniques Kansetsu Waza Armlock techniques Kaeshi Waza Counter techniques Tokui Waza Favorite Technique 10
Who was the founder of Judo? Jigoro Kano What was the name of the judo school he founded? The Kodokan What was the date of the founding of judo? 1882 What was unarmed martial arts comb at called before judo? Jujitsu How long have unarmed martial arts been practiced in Japan? 600-1000 years What are the three parts of a judo throw? Kuzushi Off-balance Tsukuri Entrance Kake - Execution Techniques: O Soto Gari Big outside reap Ippon Seoi Nage One arm shoulder throw Morote Seoi Nage Two arm shoulder throw O Goshi Big hip throw Kesa Gatame Scarf hold Bridge and roll escape from Kesa Gatame Yoko Shiho Gatame Side four corners hold-down Leg entanglement escape from Yoko Shiho Gatame Zempo Kaitan Ukemi Shoulder roll Yoko Ukemi- Side Fall Koho Ukemi Back Fall O Uchi Gari Big inside reap Ko Uchi Gari Small inside reap Kami Shiho Gatame Upper four-corners hold-down Drop knee Seoi Nage Tai Otoshi Body drop Tani Otoshi Counter Throw (Valley Drop) De Ashi Harai Advancing foot sweep Ko Soto Gari Little outside reap Kata Gatame Cross face shoulder hold Sasae Tsutikomi Ashi Lower prop stop foot throw Okuri Ashi Harai Sliding sideways reap Harai Goshi Sweeping hip throw Up-hill escape from Kesa Gatame Demonstrate cross-grip Demonstrate 3 basic turn-overs One front to back combination throw One back to front combination throw Kata Garuma Shoulder wheel Hane Goshi Spring hip throw Koshi Garuma Headlock hip throw Kazure Kami Shiho Gatame Modified Kami Shiho Gatame Uchi Mata Inner Thigh Sweep Hadaka Shime Naked Front Strangle Nami Juji Jime Normal Cross Choke 11
Ushiro Kesa Gatame Reverse Kesa Gatame Kata Juji Jime Half Cross Strange Sumi Gaeshi Side sacrifice throw Uki Goshi Floating hip Hiza Guruma Knee Wheel Tsurikomi Goshi Lifting pulling hip Tomoe Nage Circle Throw Tateshio Gatme Mune Gatame Ushiro Kesa Gatame Sukui Nage Scooping throw Kata Juji jime Nami Juji Jime Attendance, Attitude, Participation, Leadership, Teaching Ability, Service to Dojo, Competition Record 12
Kaizen Judo Dojo Rank Requirements for Purple Belt (Nikyu Junior) Must be a current member of USJI or USJF Vocabulary: Japanese English Japanese English Hajime! Begin! Ichi One Matte! Stop! Ni Two Sore Made! Time up! San Three Osae Komi! Hold-down! Shi Four Toketa! Hold-down broken! Go Five Sono Mama! Freeze! Rokkyo Six Yoshi! Continue! Shichi Seven Ashi Foot Hachi Eight Goshi Hip Ku Nine Te Hand Ju Ten Seoi Shoulder Seiza Sitting formal style Kuzushi Off-balance Anza Sitting relaxed style Uchi Inside Hiza Knee Soto Outside Garuma Wheel Yoko Side Koka 1/8 point Shiho Corners (hold-down) Yuko ¼ point Nage Throw Waza Ari ½ point Gari Reap Ippon Full point Gatame Lock or hold-down Kitotsuke! Attention! Ko Little or Minor Rei! Bow! O Big or Major Judoka Judo player Obi Belt Tori Attacker Uke Defender Tachi Waza Standing techniques Ne Waza Ground Techniques Sutemi Waza Sacrifice techniques Kiai Yell Jigo Hontai Defensive basic posture Hantai Decision Shido 1/8 point penalty Chui ¼ point penalty Keikoku ½ point penalty Hansoku Make Disqualification Ayumi Ashi Normal Walking Tsugi Ashi Sliding Foot Walking Tatami Mat Shizen Hontai Natural Basic Posture Tai Sabaki Pivoting or turning hip Uchi Komi Repetitive attacks Kata Form Practice Randori Free practice Shiai Contest Osae Waza Pinning techniques Shime Waza Choking techniques Kansetsu Waza Armlock techniques Kaeshi Waza Counter techniques Tokui Waza Favorite Technique 13
Who was the founder of Judo? Jigoro Kano What was the name of the judo school he founded? The Kodokan What was the date of the founding of judo? 1882 What was unarmed martial arts comb at called before judo? Jujitsu How long have unarmed martial arts been practiced in Japan? 600-1000 years What are the three parts of a judo throw? Kuzushi Off-balance Tsukuri Entrance Kake - Execution Techniques: O Soto Gari Big outside reap Ippon Seoi Nage One arm shoulder throw Morote Seoi Nage Two arm shoulder throw O Goshi Big hip throw Kesa Gatame Scarf hold Bridge and roll escape from Kesa Gatame Yoko Shiho Gatame Side four corners hold-down Leg entanglement escape from Yoko Shiho Gatame Zempo Kaitan Ukemi Shoulder roll Yoko Ukemi- Side Fall Koho Ukemi Back Fall O Uchi Gari Big inside reap Ko Uchi Gari Small inside reap Kami Shiho Gatame Upper four-corners hold-down Drop knee Seoi Nage Tai Otoshi Body drop Tani Otoshi Counter Throw (Valley Drop) De Ashi Harai Advancing foot sweep Ko Soto Gari Little outside reap Kata Gatame Cross face shoulder hold Sasae Tsutikomi Ashi Lower prop stop foot throw Okuri Ashi Harai Sliding sideways reap Harai Goshi Sweeping hip throw Up-hill escape from Kesa Gatame Demonstrate cross-grip Demonstrate 3 basic turn-overs One front to back combination throw One back to front combination throw Kata Garuma Shoulder wheel Hane Goshi Spring hip throw Koshi Garuma Headlock hip throw Kazure Kami Shiho Gatame Modified Kami Shiho Gatame Uchi Mata Inner Thigh Sweep Hadaka Shime Naked Front Strangle Nami Juji Jime Normal Cross Choke Ushiro Kesa Gatame Reverse Kesa Gatame 14
Kata Juji Jime Half Cross Strange Sumi Gaeshi Side sacrifice throw Uki Goshi Floating hip Hiza Guruma Knee Wheel Tsurikomi Goshi Lifting pulling hip Tomoe Nage Circle Throw Tateshio Gatme Mune Gatame Ushiro Kesa Gatame Reverse Kesa Gatame Sukui Nage Scooping throw Kata Juji jime Half Cross Strange Nami Juji Jime Normal Cross Choke 3 choking techniques 3 armlock techniques Attendance, Attitude, Participation, Leadership, Teaching Ability, Service to Dojo, Competition Record 15
Kaizen Judo Dojo Rank Requirements for Brown Belt (Sankyu Senior) Must be a current member of USJI or USJF Vocabulary: Japanese English Japanese English Hajime! Begin! Ichi One Matte! Stop! Ni Two Sore Made! Time up! San Three Osae Komi! Hold-down! Shi Four Toketa! Hold-down broken Go Five Sono Mama! Freeze! Rokkyo Six Yoshi! Continue! Shichi Seven Ashi Foot Hachi Eight Goshi Hip Ku Nine Te Hand Ju Ten Seoi Shoulder Seiza Sitting formal style Kuzushi Off-balance Anza Sitting relaxed style Uchi Inside Hiza Knee Soto Outside Garuma Wheel Yoko Side Koka 1/8 point Shiho Corners (hold-down) Yuko ¼ point Nage Throw Waza Ari ½ point Gari Reap Ippon Full point Gatame Lock or hold-down Kitotsuke Attention Ko Little or Minor Rei Bow O Big or Major Judoka Judo player Obi Belt Tori Attacker Uke Defender Tachi Waza Standing techniques Ne Waza Ground Techniques Sutemi Waza Sacrifice techniques Kiai Yell Jigo Hontai Defensive basic posture Hantai Decision Shido Minor Penalty Hansoku Make Disqualification Ayumi Ashi Normal Walking Tsugi Ashi Sliding Foot Walking Tatami Mat Shizen Hontai Natural Basic Posture Tai Sabaki Pivoting or turning hip Uchi Komi Repetitive attacks Kata Form Practice Randori Free practice Shiai Contest Osae Waza Pinning techniques Shime Waza Choking techniques Kansetsu Waza Armlock techniques Kaeshi Waza Counter techniques Tokui Waza Favorite Technique QUESTIONS: Who was the founder of Judo? Jigoro Kano What was the name of the judo school he founded? The Kodokan What was the date of the founding of judo? 1882 16
What was unarmed martial arts comb at called before judo? Jujitsu How long have unarmed martial arts been practiced in Japan? 600-1000 years What are the three parts of a judo throw? Kuzushi Off-balance Tsukuri Entrance Kake Execution Techniques: O Soto Gari Big outside reap Ippon Seoi Nage One arm shoulder throw Morote Seoi Nage Two arm shoulder throw O Goshi Big hip throw Kesa Gatame Scarf hold Bridge and roll escape from Kesa Gatame Yoko Shiho Gatame Side four corners hold-down Leg entanglement escape from Yoko Shiho Gatame Zempo Kaitan Ukemi Shoulder roll Yoko Ukemi- Side Fall Koho Ukemi Back Fall O Uchi Gari Big inside reap Ko Uchi Gari Small inside reap Kami Shiho Gatame Upper four-corners hold-down Drop knee Seoi Nage Tai Otoshi Body drop Tani Otoshi Counter Throw (Valley Drop) De Ashi Harai Advancing foot sweep Ko Soto Gari Little outside reap Kata Gatame Cross face shoulder hold Sasae Tsutikomi Ashi Lower prop stop foot throw Okuri Ashi Harai Sliding sideways reap Harai Goshi Sweeping hip throw Up-hill escape from Kesa Gatame Demonstrate cross-grip Demonstrate 3 basic turn-overs One front to back combination throw One back to front combination throw Kata Garuma Shoulder wheel Hane Goshi Spring hip throw Koshi Garuma Headlock hip throw Kazure Kami Shiho Gatame Modified Kami Shiho Gatame Uchi Mata Inner Thigh Sweep Hadaka Shime Naked Front Strangle Nami Juji Jime Normal Cross Choke Ushiro Kesa Gatame Reverse Kesa Gatame Kata Juji Jime Half Cross Strange Sumi Gaeshi Side sacrifice throw Uki Goshi Floating hip Hiza Guruma Knee Wheel 17
Tsurikomi Goshi Lifting pulling hip Tomoe Nage Circle Throw Tateshio Gatme Mune Gatame Ushiro Kesa Gatame Reverse Kesa Gatame Sukui Nage Scooping throw Kata Juji jime Half Cross Strange Nami Juji Jime Normal Cross Choke 3 choking techniques 3 armlock techniques First Set of Nage No Kata (Tori Only) Attendance, Attitude, Participation, Leadership, Teaching Ability, Service to Dojo, Competition Record 18
Kaizen Judo Dojo Rank Requirements for Nikyu (Senior) Must be a current member of USJF Principles of Judo Ju Do Judo Seiryoku Zeny Jita Kyoei the principle of gentleness, yielding, or giving way way, path, or principle the gentle way maximum efficiency (through minimum effort) mutual benefit and welfare General Vocabulary Sensei teacher or instructor Dojo place or club where Judo is practiced Gi (Judogi) Judo uniform Seiza kneeling position Anza sitting position with legs crossed Ritsurei standing bow Zarei kneeling bow Kiotsuke (come to) attention Rei bow Sensei Ni Rei bow (to Sensei) Uke person receiving a judo technique Tori person performing a judo technique Ukemi falling practice (side, back, forward) Uchi Komi repetition practice without throwing Randori free practice Kiai shout during execution of technique Kumi Kata Gripping, Posture and Throwing Principles Kuzushi off balance (first element of a throw) Tsukuri entry into a throw Kake execution of a throw Vocabulary Related to Names of Judo Techniques Ashi foot or leg (as in Okuri-Ashi-Harai) Barai sweeping action with the leg or foot (as in Deashi-Barai) Dori grab (as in Kata-Ashi-Dori) Eri lapel of the Judo gi (as in Okuri-Eri-Jime) Gaeshi (Kaeshi) counter or reversal (as in Sumi-Gaeshi) Gake hook (as in Ko-Soto-Gake) Garami entangle or twist (as in Ude-Garami) Gari reap or sweep (as in Osoto-Gari) Gatame pin or (joint) lock (as in Kata-Gatame or Ude-Gatame) Goshi (Koshi) hip (as in 0-Goshi) Guruma wheel (as in Kata-Guruma) Gyaku Ha reverse (as in Gyaku-Juji-Jime) wing (as in Kata-Ha-Jime) 19
Hane Hara Harai (Barai) Hadaka Hidari Hiji left Hineri Hishigi Hiza Hon Jigoku Juji Jime (Shime) Kaeshi (Gaeshi) Kami Kata Kesa Kibisu Ko Komi Koshi (Goshi) Kote Kuzure Makikomi Makura Mata Migi Morote Mune Nami O Obi Okuri Otoshi Ryote Sankaku (Sangaku) Sasae Seoi Shiho Shime (Jime) Sode Soto Sukashi Sukui Sumi Tai Tate Te springing action (as in Hane-Goshi) stomach (as in Hara-Gatame) sweeping action with the leg or foot (as in Harai-Goshi) naked (as in Hadaka-Jime) left (as in Hidari-Eri-Dori in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata) elbow (as in Hiji-Makikomi, kansetsu-waza) twisting (as in Kote-Hineri in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata) crush (as in Ude-Hishigi-Wake-Gatame) knee (as in Hiza-Guruma) basic or fundamental (as in Hon-Kesa-Gatame) hell (as in Jigoku-Jime) cross (as in Juji-Gatame) choke or strangle (as in Hadaka-Jime) counter or reversal (as in Kaeshi-Waza) upper (as in Kami-Shiho-Gatame) single or shoulder (as in Kata-Juji-Jime or Kata-Gatame) scarf (as in Kesa-Gatame) heel (as in Kibisu-Gaeshi) minor (as in Ko-Soto-Gari) pull (as in Tsuri-Komi-Goshi) hip (as in Koshi-Guruma) wrist (as in Kote-Gaeshi in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata) variation (as in Kuzure-Kesa Gatame) winding (as in Uchi-Makikomi) pillow (as in Makura-Kesa-Gatame) thigh (as in Uchi-Mata) right (as in Migi-Eri-Dori in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata) two-handed (as in Morote-Gari) chest (as in Mune-Gatame) normal (as in Nami-Juji-Jime) major (as in O-Goshi) Judo belt (as in Obi-Goshi) sliding (as in Okuri-Eri-Jime) to drop (as in Tani-Otoshi) two handed (as in Ryote-Jime) triangle (as in Sankaku-Gatame) blocking (as in Sasae-Tsuri-Komi-Ashi) shoulder (as in Ippon-Seoi-Nage) four corners (as in Kami-Shiho-Gatame) choke or strangle (as in Shime Waza) sleeve (as in Sode-Tsuri-Komi-Goshi) outer or outside (as in Soto-Makikomi) counter or evasion (as in Uchi-Mata-Sukashi) scoop (as in Sukui-Nage) corner (as in Sumi-Otoshi) body (as in Tai-Otoshi) straddle (as in Tate-Shiho-Gatame) hand (as in Te-Guruma) 20
Tomoe Tsuki Tsuri Uchi Ude Uki Ura Ushiro Utsuri Wake Yoko circle (as in Tomoe-Nage) thrusting (as in Tsuki-komi-Jime) lift (as in Harai-Tsuri-Komi-Ashi) inner (as in 0-Uchi-Gari) arm (as in Ude-Gatami) floating (as in Uki-Goshi) back (as in Ura-Nage) reverse or rear (as in Ushiro-Kesa-Gatame) change or transfer (as in Utsuri-Goshi) armpit (as in Wake-Gatame) side (as in Yoko-Shiho-Gatame) Tournament Vocabulary (! Refers to referee verbal calls) Shiai tournament-style competition Hajime start or begin competition (shiai or randori) Matte stop (whatever you are doing) Sore Made end of match Sono Mama freeze (hold your position in Ne-Waza) Yoshi resume (resume grappling) Ippon full point score Waza Ari half point score Waza Ari Awasete Ippon from 2 throws (combination of 2- ½ points) Yuko score (less than Waza-Ari) from throw, pin Koka score (less than Yuko) from throw, pin Shido minor penalty Hansokumake major penalty (match forfeit, ejection ) Hantei decision Hiki Wake draw Kohaku "winner stays up form of shiai Tentori elimination form of shiai 21
Judo Ranking/Classification System Yonen Shonen Seinen Mudansha Yudansha Kyu Dan junior Judo students under 13 yrs of age junior Judo students 13-16 yrs of age senior Judo students 17+ yrs of age undergraduate Judo students graduate Judo students class step Techniques: O Soto Gari Big outside reap Ippon Seoi Nage One arm shoulder throw Morote Seoi Nage Two arm shoulder throw O Goshi Big hip throw Kesa Gatame Scarf hold Bridge and roll escape from Kesa Gatame Yoko Shiho Gatame Side four corners hold-down Leg entanglement escape from Yoko Shiho Gatame Zempo Kaitan Ukemi Judo roll Yoko Ukemi Side Fall Koho Ukemi Back Fall O Uchi Gari Big inside reap Ko Uchi Gari Small inside reap Kami Shiho Gatame Upper four-corners Drop knee Seoi Nage Tai Otoshi Body drop Tani Otoshi Counter Throw De Ashi Harai Advancing foot sweep Ko Soto Gari Little outside reap Kata Gatame Cross face shoulder hold Sasae Tsutikomi Ashi Lower drop stop foot throw Okuri Ashi Harai Sliding sideways reap Harai Goshi Sweeping hip throw Up-hill escape from Kesa Gata Demonstrate cross-grip Demonstrate 3 basic turn-overs One front to back combination throw One back to front combination throw Kata Garuma 22 Shoulder wheel
Hane Goshi Spring hip throw Koshi Garuma Headlock hip throw Kazure Kesa Gatame Modified Kesa Gatame Kazure Kami Shiho Gatame Modified Kami Shiho Gatame Uchi Mata Inner Thigh Sweep Hadaka Shime Naked Front Strangle Nami Juji Jime Normal Cross Choke Ushiro Kesa Gatame Reverse Kesa Gatame Kata Juji Jime Half Cross Strange Sumi Gaeshi Side sacrifice throw Tomoe Nage Circle Throw Ushiro Kami Shiho Gatame Reverse Kami Shiho Gatame Ushiro Yoko Shiho Gatame Reverse Yoko Shiho Gatame Obi Otoshi Belt grab throw Uke Goshi Falling hip throw Soto Maki Komi Winding hip throw 3 choking techniques 3 armlock techniques First Three Sets of Nage No Kata (Tori Only) Attendance, Attitude, Participation, Leadership, Teaching Ability, Local certification referee, Service to Dojo, Competition Record 23
Kaizen Judo Dojo Rank Requirements for Ikkyu (Senior) Must be a current member of USJF Principles of Judo Ju Do Judo Seiryoku Zeny Jita Kyoei the principle of gentleness, yielding, or giving way way, path, or principle the gentle way maximum efficiency (through minimum effort) mutual benefit and welfare General Vocabulary Sensei teacher or instructor Dojo place or club where Judo is practiced Gi (Judogi) Judo uniform Seiza kneeling position Anza sitting position with legs crossed Ritsurei standing bow Zarei kneeling bow Kiotsuke (come to) attention Rei bow Sensei Ni Rei bow (to Sensei) Uke person receiving a judo technique Tori person performing a judo technique Ukemi falling practice (side, back, forward) Uchi Komi repetition practice without throwing Randori free practice Kiai shout during execution of technique Kumi Kata Gripping, Posture and Throwing Principles Kuzushi off balance (first element of a throw) Tsukuri entry into a throw Kake execution of a throw Vocabulary Related to Names of Judo Techniques Ashi foot or leg (as in Okuri-Ashi-Harai) Barai sweeping action with the leg or foot (as in Deashi-Barai) Dori grab (as in Kata-Ashi-Dori) Eri lapel of the Judo gi (as in Okuri-Eri-Jime) Gaeshi (Kaeshi) counter or reversal (as in Sumi-Gaeshi) Gake hook (as in Ko-Soto-Gake) Garami entangle or twist (as in Ude-Garami) Gari reap or sweep (as in Osoto-Gari) Gatame pin or (joint) lock (as in Kata-Gatame or Ude-Gatame) Goshi (Koshi) hip (as in 0-Goshi) Guruma wheel (as in Kata-Guruma) Gyaku reverse (as in Gyaku-Juji-Jime) Ha wing (as in Kata-Ha-Jime) Hane springing action (as in Hane-Goshi) 24
Hara Harai (Barai) Hadaka Hidari Hiji left Hineri Hishigi Hiza Hon Jigoku Juji Jime (Shime) Kaeshi (Gaeshi) Kami Kata Kesa Kibisu Ko Komi Koshi (Goshi) Kote Kuzure Makikomi Makura Mata Migi Morote Mune Nami O Obi Okuri Otoshi Ryote Sankaku (Sangaku) Sasae Seoi Shiho Shime (Jime) Sode Soto Sukashi Sukui Sumi Tai Tate Te Tomoe stomach (as in Hara-Gatame) sweeping action with the leg or foot (as in Harai-Goshi) naked (as in Hadaka-Jime) left (as in Hidari-Eri-Dori in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata) elbow (as in Hiji-Makikomi, kansetsu-waza) twisting (as in Kote-Hineri in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata) crush (as in Ude-Hishigi-Wake-Gatame) knee (as in Hiza-Guruma) basic or fundamental (as in Hon-Kesa-Gatame) hell (as in Jigoku-Jime) cross (as in Juji-Gatame) choke or strangle (as in Hadaka-Jime) counter or reversal (as in Kaeshi-Waza) upper (as in Kami-Shiho-Gatame) single or shoulder (as in Kata-Juji-Jime or Kata-Gatame) scarf (as in Kesa-Gatame) heel (as in Kibisu-Gaeshi) minor (as in Ko-Soto-Gari) pull (as in Tsuri-Komi-Goshi) hip (as in Koshi-Guruma) wrist (as in Kote-Gaeshi in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata) variation (as in Kuzure-Kesa Gatame) winding (as in Uchi-Makikomi) pillow (as in Makura-Kesa-Gatame) thigh (as in Uchi-Mata) right (as in Migi-Eri-Dori in Goshin-Jitsu-No-Kata) two-handed (as in Morote-Gari) chest (as in Mune-Gatame) normal (as in Nami-Juji-Jime) major (as in O-Goshi) Judo belt (as in Obi-Goshi) sliding (as in Okuri-Eri-Jime) to drop (as in Tani-Otoshi) two handed (as in Ryote-Jime) triangle (as in Sankaku-Gatame) blocking (as in Sasae-Tsuri-Komi-Ashi) shoulder (as in Ippon-Seoi-Nage) four corners (as in Kami-Shiho-Gatame) choke or strangle (as in Shime Waza) sleeve (as in Sode-Tsuri-Komi-Goshi) outer or outside (as in Soto-Makikomi) counter or evasion (as in Uchi-Mata-Sukashi) scoop (as in Sukui-Nage) corner (as in Sumi-Otoshi) body (as in Tai-Otoshi) straddle (as in Tate-Shiho-Gatame) hand (as in Te-Guruma) circle (as in Tomoe-Nage) 25
Tsuki Tsuri Uchi Ude Uki Ura Ushiro Utsuri Wake Yoko thrusting (as in Tsuki-komi-Jime) lift (as in Harai-Tsuri-Komi-Ashi) inner (as in 0-Uchi-Gari) arm (as in Ude-Gatami) floating (as in Uki-Goshi) back (as in Ura-Nage) reverse or rear (as in Ushiro-Kesa-Gatame) change or transfer (as in Utsuri-Goshi) armpit (as in Wake-Gatame) side (as in Yoko-Shiho-Gatame) Tournament Vocabulary (Refers to referee verbal calls) Shiai tournament-style competition Hajime start or begin competition (shiai or randori) Matte stop (whatever you are doing) Sore Made end of match Sono Mama freeze (hold your position in Ne-Waza) Yoshi resume (resume grappling) Ippon full point score Waza Ari half point score Waza Ari Awasete Ippon from 2 throws (combination of 2- ½ points) Yuko score (less than Waza-Ari) from throw, pin Koka score (less than Yuko) from throw, pin Shido minor penalty Hansokumake major penalty (match forfeit, ejection ) Hantei decision Hiki Wake draw Kohaku "winner stays up form of shiai Tentori elimination form of shiai Judo Ranking/Classification System Yonen Shonen Seinen Mudansha Yudansha Kyu Dan junior Judo students under 13 yrs of age junior Judo students 13-16 yrs of age senior Judo students 17+ yrs of age undergraduate Judo students graduate Judo students class step Techniques: O Soto Gari Big outside reap Ippon Seoi Nage One arm shoulder throw Morote Seoi Nage Two arm shoulder throw O Goshi Big hip throw 26
Kesa Gatame Scarf hold Bridge and roll escape from Kesa Gatame Yoko Shiho Gatame Side four corners hold-down Leg entanglement escape from Yoko Shiho Gatame Zempo Kaitan Ukemi Shoulder roll Yoko Ukemi Side Fall Koho Ukemi Back Fall O Uchi Gari Big inside reap Ko Uchi Gari Small inside reap Kami Shiho Gatame Upper four-corners Drop knee Seoi Nage Tai Otoshi Body drop Tani Otoshi Counter Throw De Ashi Harai Advancing foot sweep Ko Soto Gari Little outside reap Kata Gatame Cross face shoulder hold Sasae Tsutikomi Ashi Lower drop stop foot throw Okuri Ashi Harai Sliding sideways reap Harai Goshi Sweeping hip throw Up-hill escape from Kesa Gata Demonstrate cross-grip Demonstrate 3 basic turn-overs One front to back combination throw One back to front combination throw Kata Garuma Shoulder wheel Hane Goshi Spring hip throw Koshi Garuma Headlock hip throw Kazure Kesa Gatame Modified Kesa Gatame Kazure Kami Shiho Gatame Modified Kami Shiho Gatame Uchi Mata Inner Thigh Sweep Hadaka Shime Naked Front Strangle Nami Juji Jime Normal Cross Choke Ushiro Kesa Gatame Reverse Kesa Gatame Kata Juji Jime Half Cross Strange Sumi Gaeshi Side sacrifice throw Tomoe Nage Circle Throw Ushiro Kami Shiho Gatame Reverse Kami Shiho Gatame Ushiro Yoko Shiho Gatame Reverse Yoko Shiho Gatame Obi Otoshi Belt grab throw Uke Goshi Falling hip throw Soto Maki Komi Winding hip throw 4 choking techniques 4 armlock techniques All Sets of Nage No Kata (Tori Only) Attendance, Attitude, Participation, Leadership, Teaching Ability, Local certification referee, Service to Dojo, Competition Record 27
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GENERAL REQUIRMENTS Kaizen Judo Dojo Rank Requirements for Shodan (Senior) Must be a current member of USJF 1. Unquestionable moral character and maturity 2. Continued practice and interest 3. Achieve a minimum score of 75 on dan Evaluation Report 4. Increased Proficiency in all lower rank requirements. 5. Names, colors and order of junior and senior belt ranking system 6. Minimum age of 14 years old. 7. Time-in-grade as Nikyu: Non-Competitor 3 years Competitor, 5 points. 2 year Competitor, 10 points. 1 months Competitor, 15 points 9 months Batsugun or 20 points 6 months ABILITY TO DEMONSTRATE: 1. Throwing Techniques Uki-otoshi. floating drop Uki-waza..floating throw Koshi-guruma.waist wheel throw Harai-tsuri-komi-ashi..lifting-pulling foot sweep Yoko-guruma..side wheel throw 2. General Techniques Demonstrate three throws to the left and right side Demonstrate three combination techniques Demonstrate three counter techniques 3. Nage-no-Kata Competitor: First three sets of Kata Non-competitor: Complete Kata Kaizen Judo Dojo 29
GENERAL REQUIRMENTS Rank Requirements for Nidan (Senior) Must be a current member of USJF 1. Unquestionable moral character and maturity 2. Continued practice and interest 3. Achieve a minimum score of 75 on Nidan Evaluation Report 4. Increased Proficiency in all lower rank requirements. 5. Terminology required for lower ranks. 6. Names, colors and order of junior and senior belt ranking system 7. Minimum age of 16 years old. 8. Time-in-grade as Shodan: Non-Competitor 4 years Competitor, 5 points. 3 years Competitor, 10 points. 2 years Competitor, 15 points 1 ½ years Batsugun or 20 points 1 year ABILITY TO DEMONSTRATE: 1. Throwing Techniques Yoko-gake. side body drop Sumi-gaeshi..corner throw Ura-nage rear throw Yoko-otoshi..side drop Ko-soto-gake..minor outer hooking ankle throw 2. General Techniques Demonstrate four throws to the left and right side Demonstrate four combination techniques Demonstrate four counter techniques 3. Kata Competitor: Complete Nage-no- Kata (tori) Non-competitor: Complete Kata (tori & uke) and Katame-No-Kata (tori) Kaizen Judo Dojo 30
GENERAL REQUIRMENTS Rank Requirements for Sandan (Senior) Must be a current member of USJF 1. Unquestionable moral character and maturity 2. Continued practice and involvement in Judo 3. Achieve a minimum score of 75 on Sandan Evaluation Report 4. Increased Proficiency in all lower rank requirements. 5. Terminology required for lower ranks. 6. Names, colors and order of junior and senior belt ranking system 7. Minimum age of 18 years old. 8. Time-in-grade as Nidan: Non-Competitor 6 years Competitor, 5 points. 4 years Competitor, 10 points. 3 years Competitor, 15 points 2 ½ years Batsugun or 20 points 1 ½ year ABILITY TO DEMONSTRATE: 1. Throwing Techniques Ashi-guruma. side wheel Hane-maki-komi...outer winding spring hip throw Tani-otoshi.valley drop Sukui-nage.scooping throw 2. Kata Competitor: Complete Nage-no- Kata (tori & uke) and Katame-no-kata (tori) Non-competitor: Complete Kata (tori & uke) and Katame-No-Kata (tori & uke) Kime-no-kata or Ju-no-kata. 31
GENERAL REQUIRMENTS Kaizen Judo Dojo Rank Requirements for Yodan (Senior) Must be a current member of USJF 1. Unquestionable moral character and maturity 2. Continued practice and involvement in judo 3. Achieve a minimum score of 75 on Yodan Evaluation Report 4. Increased Proficiency in all lower rank requirements. 5. Terminology required for lower ranks 6. Minimum age of 21 years old. 7. Time-in-grade as Sandan: a. Non-Competitor 8 years b. Competitor, 5 points. 5 ½ years c. Competitor, 10 points. 4 years d. Competitor, 15 points 3 years e. Batsugun or 20 points 2 years ABILITY TO DEMONSTRATE: 1. Throwing Techniques O-guruma. major wheel throw Soto-maki-komi. outer winding throw Yoko-wakare.side separation Ushiro-goshi..rear hip throw Sumi-otoshi..corner drop 2. Kata Competitor: Complete Kime-no-kata (tori) or Goshinjutsu (tori) Non-competitor: Complete Kime-no-kata (tori & uke) or Goshinjutsu (tori & uke) Ju-no-kata (tori and uke) 32