COMCEC COMMUNICATIONS OUTLOOK Burak Karagöl Director @ COMCEC Coordination Office Transport and Communications Working Group 9 th Meeting March 16th, 2016 Ankara, Turkey
OUTLINE Importance of communications for the COMCEC Fixed telephone subscriptions Mobile cellular subscriptions Fixed broadband subscriptions Mobile broadband subscriptions Households and individuals with internet access Global indexes related to ICT 2
One of the six cooperation areas specified by the COMCEC Strategy Closely associated with all the three core principles of the COMCEC Strategy, i.e. Enhancing Mobility, Strengthening Solidarity, and Improving Governance Strategic objective: Improving the functioning, effectiveness and sustainability of transport and communications in the Member States March 16, 2017 WG Theme on Telecommunications: Increasing Broadband Internet Penetration in OIC Member Countries Importance of Communications for COMCEC 3
Importance of Communications for COMCEC Aim: COMCEC will aim to enhance the development of information and communication technologies in the region to provide cost-effective and highquality services. Expected Outcomes: - Coordination and harmonization of ICT policies, procedures and standards - Increased use of ICT applications in public services - Synthesized opportunities provided by ICT in banking, finance and e- commerce. 4
Hot Topics in ICT Broadband Penetration Fiber Infrastructure Spectrum Management Digital Skills e-government Digital Divide e-commerce Cyber Security Smart Cities 5
Telecommunications Industry Facts 2,5 Total telecommunications industry revenues (in trillion US$) (2010-2014) 200 Total IP Traffic per month (billion GB) 194,3 180 2,0 1,5 1,0 2,09 2,01 1,81 1,88 1,67 1,50 1,25 1,10 1,00 0,90 1,90 1,99 1,97 1,95 1,96 160 140 120 100 80 60 59,40 72,5 88,7 108,5 132,1 160,6 0,5 40 20 0,0 0 Total Revenue Total IP Traffic, Telecom Advisory Services, CISCO 6
Per 100 inhabitants Global ICT developments, 2001-2016 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions Individuals using the Internet Fixed-telephone subscriptions Active mobile-broadband subscriptions Fixed-broadband subscriptions 99.7 49.4 47.1 13.7 10 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016* 11.9 Note: * Estimate World Telecommunication /ICT Indicators database 7
Fixed telephone subscriptions per 100 people, 1975-2015 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 High income 41,1941191 Middle income Low income World 25 20 15 10 5 0 14,3 10,1 0,9 Source: World Bank 8
Fixed telephone subscriptions per 100 people (2015) Country Fixed-telephone subscriptions per 100 inhabitants Developed Countries 38.50 Iran 38.27 Kazakhstan 24.70 United Arab Emirates 23.06 Bahrain 20.52 Lebanon 19.19 World Average 14.30 Developing Countries 9.30 OIC Average 7.68 9
Mobile cellular subscriptions per 100 people, 1990-2015 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 124,5 98,6 97,5 60,0 High income Middle income Low income World Source: World Bank 10
Mobile cellular subscriptions per 100 people (2015) Country Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions per 100 inhabitants Kuwait 231.76 Maldives 206.66 United Arab Emirates 187.35 Kazakhstan 187.17 Bahrain 185.26 Developed Countries 125.70 OIC Average 108.77 World Average 98.60 Developing Countries 93.00 11
Per 100 inhabitants Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, 2001-2015 30 29.4 25 20 Developed World Developing 15 10 11.2 7.4 5 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 12
Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people (2015) Country Fixed-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants Developed Countries 29.40 Lebanon 22.76 Azerbaijan 19.76 Bahrain 18.61 Kazakhstan 13.05 United Arab Emirates 12.81 World Average 11.20 Developing Countries 7.40 OIC Average 3.06 13
Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people (2016*) 35 30 30,0 25 20 18,9 15 10 11,9 10,5 5 0 * Estimate ** 2015 4,8 3,1 0,7 Europe The Americas World Asia & Pacific Arab States OIC** Africa 14
Per 100 inhabitants Mobile broadband subscriptions per 100 people, 2007-2015 100 90 87,1 80 Developed 70 World 60 50 40 30 Developing OIC 44,2 35,3 29 20 10 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 15
Mobile broadband subscriptions per 100 people (2016*) 80 78,2 76,6 70 60 50 40 49,4 47,6 42,6 30 29,4 29,3 20 10 0 The Americas Europe World Arab States Asia & Pacific OIC** Africa * Estimate **2015 16
Mobile network coverage and evolving technologies (2016) 17
World s Offline Population 2016 More than half the world s population is not using the Internet Source: World Bank 18
% Percentage of households with Internet access by level of development, 2002-2015 90 80 70 60 Developed World Developing OIC 81,3 50 40 30 20 10 0 49,0 37,6 15 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 19
Percentage of households with Internet, by region, 2016* 100 90 80 84,0 70 64,4 % 60 50 52,3 46,4 45,7 40 30 20 15,4 15,0 10 0 * Estimate ** 2015 Europe The Americas World Asia & Pacific Arab States Africa OIC** 20
Per 100 inhabitants Individuals using the Internet per 100 inhabitants, 2001-2015 100 90 80 70 60 Developed World Developing OIC 78,1 50 40 43,8 36,7 30 31 20 10 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 21
Individuals using the Internet per 100 inhabitants, 2016* 80 79,1 70 65,0 60 50 40 30 20 47,1 41,9 41,6 31 25,1 10 0 Europe * Estimate The Americas World Asia & Pacific Arab States OIC** Africa ** 2015 22
Internet users per 100 people (2015) Country Percentage of Individuals using the Internet Bahrain 93.48 Qatar 92.88 United Arab Emirates 91.24 Kuwait 82.08 Developed Countries 78.10 Azerbaijan 77.00 World Average 43.80 Developing Countries 36.70 OIC Average 30.59 23
ICT Development Index 2016 Country Rank Country Rank Bahrain 29 Turkey 70 UAE 38 Brunei 77 Saudi Arabia 45 Surinam 84 Qatar 46 Jordan 85 Kazakhstan 52 Maldives 86 Kuwait 53 Iran 89 Azerbaijan 58 Albania 91 Oman 59 Tunisia 95 Malaysia 61 Morocco 96 Lebanon 66 Egypt 100 Total 175 countries 24
e-government Development Index 2016 Country Rank Country Rank Bahrain 24 Tunisia 72 UAE 29 Lebanon 73 Kazakhstan 33 Uzbekistan 80 Kuwait 40 Albania 82 Saudi Arabia 52 Brunei 83 Qatar 48 Morocco 85 Azerbaijan 56 Jordan 91 Malaysia 60 Kyrgyzstan 97 Oman 66 Iran 106 Turkey 68 Egypt 108 Total 193 countries Source: UN 25
The Networked Readiness Index 2016 Country Rank Country Rank UAE 26 Kuwait 61 Qatar 27 Indonesia 73 Bahrain 28 Morocco 78 Malaysia 31 Tunisia 81 Saudi Arabia 33 Albania 84 Kazakhstan 39 Lebanon 88 Turkey 48 Iran 92 Oman 52 Kyrgyzstan 95 Azerbaijan 53 Egypt 96 Jordan 60 Guyana 100 Total 139 countries Source: WEF 26
Thank you for your attention Burak Karagöl Director COMCEC Coordination Office transport@comcec.org Transport and Communications Working Group 9 th Meeting March 16th, 2017 Ankara, Turkey