Northern Pike Regulations in the Little Falls Work Area. How are they working?

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Transcription:

Northern Pike Regulations in the Little Falls Work Area How are they working?

Big Birch Lake Regulations since 1996 Maximum length of pike sampled increasing Maximum age of pike sampled increasing More fish over 30 inches still few over 36 More fish over 5 years of age No trends in proportion of fish over 24 Walleye and panfish populations doing well Sunset date March 1, 2015

39 Big Birch - Largest Pike Sampled in Ice-out Trapnets 37 35 Length In Inches 33 31 29 27 1993 1994 1995 1996 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2010

12 Big Birch Ice-out Trapnets- Maximum Age of Pike Sampled 10 8 Age In Years 6 4 2 0 1994 1995 1996 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009

10 Big Birch Gillnets- Maximum Age of Pike Sampled 9 8 7 Years Age In 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1981 1986 1991 1995 1999 2003 2010

50 Big Birch Number of NOP>30"-Ice-Out Trapnets 45 40 35 Over 30" Number 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1993 1994 1995 1996 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2010

14 Big Birch NOP %>30" -Ice-out Trapnets 12 10 % Over 30" 8 6 4 2 0 1993 1994 1995 1996 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2010

20.0% Big Birch Ice-out Trapnets % Age 6 and Older 18.0% 16.0% 14.0% % of Pike Sampled 12.0% 10.0% 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0% 1994 1995 1996 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009

25.0% Big Birch Gillnets % Age 6 and Older 20.0% Sampled % of Pike 15.0% 10.0% 5.0% 0.0% 1981 1986 1991 1995 1999 2003 2010

45 Big Birch %NOP>24"-Gillnets 40 35 30 24" % Over 25 20 15 10 5 0 1981 1986 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2010

Big Swan Lake Regulations since 1997 Maximum length of pike sampled increasing Maximum age of pike sampled increasing More fish over 30 7 fish>36 since 2005 More fish age 6 and older More fish over 24 inches Walleye and panfish unchanged Sunset date March 1, 2013.

Length in Inches 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 Big Swan Lake -Ice-Out TN Largest NOP Sampled (Inches) 1993 1994 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009

12 Big Swan Ice-out Trapnets-Maximum Age of Pike Sampled 10 8 Age In Years 6 4 2 0 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009

10 Big Swan Gillnets-Maximum Age of Pike Sampled 9 8 7 Age In Ye ears 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1958 1981 1986 1991 1996 2000 2004 2008

70 Big Swan Number of NOP>30" - Ice-Out Trapnets 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1993 1994 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009

18 Big Swan NOP Number>30" - Gillnets 16 14 Number of Fish 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1981 1986 1991 1996 2000 2004 2008

70 Big Swan Lake NOP%>24"-Gillnets 60 50 % over 24" 40 30 20 10 0 1981 1986 1991 1996 2000 2004 2008

60 Big Swan Lake -%NOP>24" - Ice-Out Trapnets 50 40 % Ove er 24" 30 20 10 0 1993 1994 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009

35% Big Swan Ice-out Trapnets % Age 6 and Older 30% 25% Sampled % of Pike 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009

18% Big Swan Gillnets % Age 6 and Older 16% 14% % of Pike Sa ampled 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% 1958 1981 1986 1991 1996 2000 2004 2008

Long Lake (Burtrum) Regulations since 2003 Maximum age increasing -% >Age 6 higher Maximum length no trend More fish over 30 inches Proportion over 24 variable- currently high Largest pike sampled= 36.5 inches in 2004 Ice-out scheduled for 2012 needed for trend evaluation Sunset date March 1, 2013.

10 Long Lake NOP Number>30" - Gillnets 9 8 7 Number of Fish 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1983 1988 1993 1998 2004 2010

9 Long Lake -Maximum Age of Pike In Gillnets 8 7 6 Age In Years 5 4 3 2 1 0 1988 1993 1998 2004 2010

18.0% Long Lake Gillnets -% Pike Age 6 and Older 16.0% 14.0% % of Pike Sampled 12.0% 10.0% 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0% 1988 1993 1998 2004 2010

Conservation Regulations Lakes Three lakes in this category Bass (40 min.), Cedar (40 min.), and Little Sauk (24-30 ) Due to increased access and pressure on small lakes with quality fish present Goal to maintain desirable size structure No sunset dates not experimental Protective regulations not subject to modification

Cedar Lake (Upsala) 223 pike sampled in Ice-out trapnetsbefore regs. ave. length 23.0, 7.6%> 30 558 pike sampled in Ice-out trapnetssince 2006 ave. length 24.1, 15.6%> 30 Max. length has not changed in trapnets Max. age 10 in 2008, age 8 oldest sampled in past surveys Anglers reported several 40+ fish during winter of 2010-11, 47 largest Regulation since 2002

Bass Lake (Burtrum) Regulations since 2003 Very low catches of pike prior to 1998 No pike in 2004 gillnets 1998 Gillnets 11%> 24, 6%> 30, max. 41 2010 Gillnets 28%> 24, 6%> 30, max. 37.4 2002 Ice-out 60%> 24, 18%> 30, max. 38.1 2010 Ice-out 16%> 24, 6%> 30, max. 41.3 2007 Year Class exceptionally strong, 70%+ Fish up to Age 13 in 2010, up to Age 10 in past

Little Sauk Lake Regulations since 2000 Only 3 of 195 pike sampled in gillnets from 1954-1997 were over 30. Of 57 pike sampled since regs. began 7 have exceeded 30. Max. length sampled before regs. = 31, largest pike sampled (35.5 ) in 2009 Max. age of 6 prior to regs., fish up to age 9 in 2009 gillnets

General Observations Regulations have increased the number of large pike (over 30 inches) Regulations have resulted in more pike reaching 6 years of age and older Regulations have not resulted in a reduced abundance of small pike Regulations have not delivered fish community benefits such as more walleye and perch Regulations have not produced negative impacts on walleye, perch, and panfish populations

A Postcard Survey of Northern Pike Anglers and Spearers in Central Minnesota By: Brady Becker, Carl Bublitz DNR Fisheries Little Falls March 2011

Scope of Project Randomized subsample generated from license bureau query of 9,278 licensed anglers & spearersin study area 550 cards Initial mailing, 315 cards -second mailing Explanation letter sent with cards 315 cards returned 58% response rate

Survey Card

Spearers Only category of user where opposition to regulations (57%) was greater than support Tended to take more angling/spearing trips/yr. than nonspearers Most (81%) also ice fished for northern pike 76% had visited regulated lakes highest of all user categories 78% responded they wanted to see more medium to large pike Spearers -Support For Northern Pike 24-36" Slot 15% 57% 28% % Support % Oppose % No Opinion

Support From Other User Categories Support outweighed opposition in all categories of users (except spearers) Ice anglers who sought pike but did not spear supported regulations 62% to 21% (25% no opinion) Anglers who did not ice fish for pike supported regulations 50% to 21% (29% no opinion) 65% of anglers (excluding spearers) who took more than 10 trips/yr. supported regulations 68% of anglers (excluding spearers) who targeted pike >30% of the time supported regulations

80% Support For Regulations Among User Categories 70% 60% % of Us ser Support 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% All Anglers Anglers >10 trips/yr Anglers >30% seek NOP NOP Ice Anglers Spearers