NATIONAL BIORESOURCE DEVELOPMENT BOARD Dept. of Biotechnology Government of India, New Delhi

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NATIONAL BIORESOURCE DEVELOPMENT BOARD Dept. of Biotechnology Government of India, New Delhi For office use: MARINE BIORESOURCES FORMS DATA ENTRY: Form- 1(general) : (please answer only relevant fields; add additional fields if you require) Fauna: Flora Microorganisms General Category: Invertebrata (Zooplankton), Copepoda Scientific name &Authority: Euchirella venusta Giesbrecht,1888 Common Name (if available): Synonyms: Author(s) Status Euchirella venusta Giesbrecht 1888 Classification: Phylum: Arthropoda Sub- Phylum Super class: Class: Crustacea Sub- Class: Copepoda (Milne-Edwards1840) Super Order: Gymnoplea Order: Calanoida (Sars1903) Super Family : Family: Aetideidae Sub-Family Genus: Euchirella Species: venusta Authority: Giesbrecht Reference No.: Giesbrecht, W. 1888. Elenco dei copepodi pelagici raccolti dal tenente de vascello Gaetano Chierchia durante il viaggio della R. Corvetta Vettor Pisani negli anni 1882-1883 e dal tenente di vascello Francesco Orsini nel Mar Rosso, nel 1884.Atti dell Accademia nazionale dei Lincei. Rendiconti. Ser.4 4(2): 284-338. Geographical Location: Found in the Indo- Pacific region in tropical and subtropical localities (Sewell 1947, Grice and Hulsemann 1967). Latitude: 25 N-40 S Place: Indian Ocean. Longitude: 20 E-120 E State:

Environment Freshwater: Yes/ No Habitat: Marine Salinity: >35%o Brackish: Yes/No Migrations: Temperature: Salt Water: Yes Depth range : Mesopelagic 600-0 m. Picture (scanned images or photographs of adult/ adult/larvalstages) Euchirella venusta (After Bradford &Jillet, 1980) Female: A-lateral view of anterior head, B-dorsal view of posterior body, C-lateral view of posterior body, D-basipod 1 of leg 4 Male: E-lateral view, F-maxilla1, G-leg 5, H-terminal part of left exopod of leg 5

DATA ENTRY FORM: Form 2 (Fish/ Shell fish/ Others ) Ref. No.: (Please answer only relevant fields; add additional fields if you require) Form- 1 : IMPORTANCE Landing statistics (t/y): from to Place: Ref. No.: Main source of landing: Yes/ No Coast: east/ west Importance to fisheries: Main catching method: Used for aquaculture: yes/ never/ rarely Used as bait: yes/no/ occasionally Aquarium fish: yes/ no/ rarely Game fish: yes/ no Dangerous fish: poisonous/ harmful/ harmless Bioactivity: locally known/ reported/ not known Details: Period of availability: Throughout the year yes/ no If no, months: SALIENT FEATURES: Morphological: Diagnostic characteristics: Female: Prosome with out crest. Genital segment asymmetrical, knob- like protrusion on left posterior margin, right side indented. Leg 4 basipod 1 with two long spines (Grice 1962, Vervoort 1949). Male: Prosome with out crest. Maxilla 1 endopod and basal joint 2 with five setae. Left leg 5-exopod reaching right leg endopod first thickening, terminal exopod joint of right leg with 35 semicircular teeth (Sewell 1947). Sex attributes: Descriptive characters:

Meristic characteristics: Feeding habit: Main food: Feeding type: Additional remarks: The two males from the south west Pacific are identical to those described by Sewell (1947) except that the terminal exopod joint of the right leg has 31 semicircular teeth.. Size and age: Maximum length (cm) (male/ female/ unsexed) : Female: 4.25-4.8 mm Bradford &Jillet, 1980 Male : 3.8-3.9 mm Average length (cm) (male/female/unsexed) : Maximum weight: (g) (male/female/unsexed) : Average weight: (g) (male/female/unsexed) Ref. No Longevity (y) (wild): (captivity) Ref. No Length/ weight relation ships:

Eggs and larvae: Characteristics: Abundance: Biochemical aspects: Proximate analysis: moisture/ fat/ protein/ carbohydrate/ash Electrophoresis: SPAWNING INFORMATION: Locality:. Season: Fecundity: Comment: Main Ref: MAJOR PUBLICATIONS (INDIAN): (Include review articles, monographs, books etc.) Madhupratap, M.and P. Haridas, 1986. Epipelagic calanoid copepods of the Northern Indian Ocean. OCEANOLOGICA ACTA Vol. 9, No.2. LIST OF INDIAN EXPERTS (Name, address, phone, fax, e-mail etc.) Dr. Rosamma Stephen Scientist, National Institute of Oceanography Regional Centre, Kochi 682 014 Phone: 390814, Res 203087 Email rosa@niokochi.org Dr. M.Madhupratap Scientist BOD, National Institute of Oceanography Dona Paula, Goa-403 004. Phone 221322 E mail- madhu@csnio.ren.nic.in Dr. P.Haridas Scientist National Institute Of Oceanography Regional Centre, Kochi 682 014 Phone 390814. E mail-hari@niokochi.org ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: (List of persons who contributed, modified or checked information)