الكافي AL-KAFI المجلد السادس Volume 6 للمحد ث الجليل والعالم الفقيه الشيخ محمد بن يعقوب الكليني المعروف بثقة اإلسالم الكليني المتوفى سنة 329 هجرية Of the majestic narrator and the scholar, the jurist, the Sheykh Muhammad Bin Yaqoub Al-Kulayni Well known as The trustworthy of Al-Islam Al-Kulayni Who died in the year 329 H كتاب الز ي و الت ج م ل و ال م ر وء ة The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity (1) 1 out of 45
TABLE OF CONTENTS The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity (1)... 1 Chapter 1 The Beautification and the manifestation of the Bounty... 3 Chapter 2 The Dress... 7 Chapter 3 Abhorrence of the defamation... 12 Chapter 4 The white clothes and the cotton... 13 Chapter 5 Wearing the dyed clothes... 15 Chapter 6 Wearing the black... 18 Chapter 7 The flax (sisal etc.)... 19 Chapter 8 Wearing the wool, and the hair, and the fur... 19 Chapter 9 Wearing Al-Khazz... 21 Chapter 10 Wearing Al-Washy... 23 Chapter 11 Wearing the silk and the brocade... 24 Chapter 12 Rolling up of the garments... 27 Chapter 13 The words (to be spoken) when wearing new clothes... 31 Chapter 14 Wearing the shabby clothes... 33 Chapter 15 The Turbans... 34 Chapter 16 The cap... 36 Chapter 17 The Footwear... 37 Chapter 18 The colour of the sandals... 41 Chapter 19 The Socks... 43 Chapter 20 The Sunnah regarding wearing of the socks, and the sandals, and taking them off... 44 2 out of 45
بسم هللا الرحمن الرحيم الحمد هلل رب العالمين وصلى هللا على سيدنا محمد وآله الطاهرين وسلم تسليما. In the Name of Allah azwj the Beneficent, the Merciful. The Praise is for Allah azwj Lord azwj of the Worlds, and Blessing be upon our Chief Muhammad saww and his saww Purified Progeny asws, and greetings with abundant greetings. باب الت ج م ل و إ ظ ه ار الن ع م ة Chapter 1 The Beautification and the manifestation of the Bounty م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن أ ال ق اس م ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن ج د ه ال ح س ن ب ن ر اش د ع ن أ ب ي ب ص ير ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال ق ال أ م ير ال م ؤ م ن ين ( عليه السالم ) إ ن للا ج م يل ي ح ب ال ج م ال و ي ح ب أ ن ي ر ى ث ر الن ع م ة ع ل ى ع ب د ه. Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al Qasim Bin Yahya, form his grandfather Al Hassan Bin Rashid, from Abu Baseer, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: Amir Al-Momineen asws said: Allah azwj is Beautiful and Loves the beauty, and He azwj Loves that He azwj Sees the effects of the Bounties upon His azwj servants. 1 ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ر ف ع ه ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال إ ذ ا أ ن ع م للا ع ل ى ع ب د ه ب ن ع م ة ف ر ع ل ي ه س م ي ح ب يب للا م ح د ثا ب ن ع م ة للا و إ ذ ا أ ن ع م للا ع ل ى ع ب د ب ن ع م ة ف ل م ت ر ع ل ي ه س م ي ب غ يض للا م ك ذ با ب ن ع م ة للا. Ali Bin Muhammad raising it, Abu Abdullah asws has said: When Allah azwj Favours upon His azwj servant with a Bounty, and he displays it (with thanks), he is named as a Beloved of Allah azwj narrating with a Bounty of Allah azwj ; and when Allah azwj Favours upon a servant with a Bounty, so he does not display it (with thanks), he is named as the one being angry with Allah azwj, a denier in a Bounty of Allah azwj. 2 م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن س ن ان ع ن ع ق ب ة ب ن م ح م د ع ن س ل م ة ب ن م ح م د ب ي ا ع ال ق ال ن س ق ال م ر أ ب و ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ع ل ى ر ج ل ق د ار ت ف ع ص و ت ه ع ل ى ر ج ل ي ق ت ض يه ش ي ئا ي س يرا ف ق ال ب ك م ت ط ال ب ه ق ال ب ك ذ ا و ك ذ ا ف ق ال أ ب و ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) أ م ا ب ل غ ك أ ن ه ك ان ي ق ال ل د ين ل م ن ل م ر وء ة ل ه. Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Sinan, from Uqba Bin Muhammad, from Salma Bin Muhammad Baya a Al Qalanasy who said, Abu Abdullah asws passed by a man who had raised his voiced upon a man requiring something small from him. So he asws said: With how much are you seeking it? He said, With such and such. So Abu Abdullah asws said: Has it nor reached you that it has been said that there is no Religion for the one who has no magnanimity (generosity) for him. 3 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن س ل ب ن ز ي اد ع ن ع ل ي ب ن أ س ب اط ع م ن ر و اه ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال إ ذ ا أ ن ع م للا ع ل ى ع ب د ه ب ن ع م ة أ ح ب أ ن ي ر اه ا ع ل ي ه ل ن ه ج م يل ي ح ب ال ج م ال. 1 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 1 2 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 2 3 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 3 3 out of 45
A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Ali Bin Asbaat, from the one who reported, Abu Abdullah asws has said: When Allah azwj Favours upon His azwj servant with a Bounty He azwj Loves to See it upon him, because He azwj is Beautiful and Loves the beauty. 4 س ل ب ن ز ي اد ع ن م ح م د ب ن ال ح س ن ب ن ش م ون ع ن ع ب د للا ب ن ع ب د الر ح م ن ع ن م س م ع ب ن ع ب د ال م ل ك ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال أ ب ص ر ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) ر ج ال ش ع ثا ش ع ر ر أ س ه و س خ ة ث ي اب ه س ي ئ ة ح ال ه ف ق ال ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) م ن الد ين ال م ت ع ة و إ ار الن ع م ة. Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Muhamad Bin Al Hassan Bin Shamoun, from Abdullah Bin Abdul Rahman, from Misma a Bin Abdul Malik, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: Rasool-Allah saww saw a man with dishevelled (untidy) hair of his head, and dirty clothes and in a bad state. So Rasool-Allah saww said: From the Religion is the enjoyment and the manifestation of the Bounty. 5 و ب ذ ا ا ل س ن اد ق ال ق ال ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) ب ئ س ال ع ب د ال ق اذ ور ة. And by this chain, (Abu Abdullah asws ) said: Rasool-Allah saww said: The most evil servant is the filthy one. 6 ع ل ي ب ن إ ب ر اه يم ع ن أ ب يه ع ن اب ن أ ب ي ع م ي ر ع ن ب ع ض أ ص ح اب ه ع ن م ع او ي ة ب ن و ه ب ق ال ر آن ي أ ب و ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) و أ ن ا أ ح م ل ب ق ال ف ق ال ي ك ر ه ل لر ج ل الس ر ي أ ن ي ح م ل الش ي ء الد ن ي ف ي ج ت ر أ ع ل ي ه. Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from one of his companions, from Muawiya Bin Wahab who said, Abu Abdullah asws saw me and I was carrying grass. So he asws said: It is disliked for the man of magnanimity that he should be carrying the lowly thing so they (people) would be audacious (disrespectful) towards him. 7 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن ع ل ي ب ن ح د يد ع ن م ر از م ب ن ح ك يم ع ن ع ب د ا ل ع ل ى م و ل ى آل س ام ق ال ق ل ل ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) إ ن الن اس ي ر و ون أ ن ل ك م ا ل ك ث يرا ف ق ال م ا ي س وؤ ن ي ذ اك إ ن أ م ير ال م ؤ م ن ين ( عليه السالم ) م ر ذ ا ي و م ع ل ى ن اس ش ت ى م ن ق ر ي ش و ع ل ي ه ق م يص م خ ر ق ف ق ال وا أ ص ب ح ع ل ي ل م ال ل ه A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Hadeed, from Murazam Bin Hakeym, from Abdul A ala, a slave of the progeny of Saam who said, I said to Abu Abdullah asws that, the people are reporting that for you asws is a lot of wealth. So he asws said: That does not bother me asws. One day Amir Al-Momineen asws passed by some people from Qureysh, and upon him asws was a torn shirt. So they said, The morning has come to Ali asws and there is no wealth for him asws. 4 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 4 5 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 5 6 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 6 7 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 7 4 out of 45
ف س م ع ا أ م ير ال م ؤ م ن ين ( عليه السالم ) ف أ م ر ال ذ ي ي ل ي ص د ق ت ه أ ن ي ج م ع ت م ر ه و ل ي ب ع ث إ ل ى إ ن س ان ش ي ئا و أ ن ي و ف ر ه ث م ق ا ل ل ه ب ع ه ا ل و ل ف ا ل و ل و اج ع ل ا د ر اه م ث م اج ع ل ا ح ي ث ت ج ع ل الت م ر ف اك ب س ه م ع ه ح ي ث ل ي ر ى و ق ال ل ل ذ ي ي ق وم ع ل ي ه إ ذ ا د ع و ب الت م ر ف اص ع د و ان ر ال م ال ف اض ر ب ه ب ر ج ل ك ك أ ن ك ل ت ع م د الد ر اه م ح ت ى ت ن ث ر ه ا So Amir Al-Momineen asws heard that and he asws ordered the one who was in charge of his asws charities that he should gather his asws dates and do not send anything from these to the people and that these should be kept aside. Then he asws said to him: Firstly sell these to the first one (buyer) and make these to be Dirhams. Then keep these where the dates were kept, and compress with it where it cannot be seen. He asws then said to the person in charge: When I asws call you with the dates, so climb and look at the wealth, so strike it with you leg as if you have no intention for the Dirhams until you scatter these. ث م ب ع ث إ ل ى ر ج ل م ن م ي د ع وه م ث م د ع ا ب الت م ر ف ل م ا ص ع د ي ن ز ل ب الت م ر ض ر ب ب ر ج ل ه ف ن ث ر الد ر اه م ف ق ال وا م ا ه ذ ا ي ا أ ب ا ال ح س ن ف ق ال ه ذ ا م ال م ن ل م ال ل ه ث م أ م ر ب ذ ل ك ال م ال ف ق ال ان ر وا أ ه ل ك ل ب ي ك ن أ ب ع ث إ ل ي م ف ان ر وا م ال ه و اب ع ث وا إ ل ي ه. Then he sent for a man from them, calling them over. Then he called for the dates. So when he climbed to descend with the dates, he struck with his leg and the Dirhams were scattered. So they said, What is this O Abu Al-Hassan asws! So he asws said: This is wealth of the one who has no wealth for him asws. Then he ordered with that wealth, so he asws said: Look at the deserving ones of every house which I asws used to send to them. So they looked at his wealth, and he asws sent it (to them). 8 ع ل ي ب ن إ ب ر اه يم ع ن أ ب يه ع ن اب ن أ ب ي ع م ي ر ر ف ع ه ق ال ق ال أ ب و ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) إ ن ي ل ك ر ه ل لر ج ل أ ن ي ك ون ع ل ي ه ن ع م ة م ن للا ف ال ي ر ه ا. Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, form Ibn Abu Umeyr, raising it, said, Abu Abdullah asws said: I asws dislike it for the man that a Bounty happens to be upon him from Allah azwj, so he does not manifest it. 9 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن ال ق اس م ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن ج د ه ال ح س ن ب ن ر اش د ع ن أ ب ي ب ص ير ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال ق ال أ م ير ال م ؤ م ن ين ( عليه السالم ) ل ي ت ز ي ن أ ح د ك م ل خ يه ال م س ل م ك م ا ي ت ز ي ن ل ل غ ر يب ال ذ ي ي ح ب أ ن ي ر اه ف ي أ ح س ن ال ي ئ ة. A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al Qasim Bin Yahya, from his grandfather Al Hassan Bin Rashid, from Abu Baseer, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: Amir Al-Momineen asws said: Let one of you outfit for your Muslim brother just as he outfits himself for the stranger whom he loves that he should see him in a good state. 10 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن اب ن م ح ب وب ع ن اب ن ف ض ال ج م يعا ع ن ي ون س ب ن ي ع ق وب ع ن أ ب ي ب ص ير ق ال ب ل غ أ م ير ال م ؤ م ن ين ( عليه السالم ) أ ن ط ل ح ة و الز ب ي ر ي ق و ل ن ل ي س ل ع ل ي م ال ق ال ف ش ق ذ ل ك ع ل ي ه ف أ م ر و ك ال ء ه أ ن ي ج م ع وا ل ت ه ح ت ى إ ذ ا ح ال ال ح و ل أ ت و ه و ق د ج م ع وا م ن ث م ن ال غ ل ة م ائ ة أ ل ف د ر ه م 8 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 8 9 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 9 10 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 10 5 out of 45
A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Mahboub, from Ibn Fazzal, altogether from Yunus Bin Yaqoub, from Abu Baseer who said, It (news) reached Amir Al-Momineen asws that Talha and Al-Zubeyr were both saying, There is not for Ali asws, any wealth. He (the narrator) said, So that was grievous upon him asws, so he asws ordered his asws representatives that they should gather his asws harvest until when a year passes by, to bring it to him asws, and there had gathered from the price of the harvest, one hundred thousand Dirhams. ف ن ش ر ب ي ن ي د ي ه ف أ ر س ل إ ل ى ط ل ح ة و الز ب ي ر ف أ ت ي اه ف ق ال ل م ا ه ذ ا ال م ال و للا ل ي ل ي س ل ح د ف يه ش يء و ك ان ع ن د ه م ا م ص د قا ق ال ف خ ر ج ا م ن ع ن د ه و ه م ا ي ق و ل ن إ ن ل ه ل م ا ل. So he asws had it displayed in front of him asws and sent a messenger to Talha and Al- Zubayr. So he brought both of them to him asws. So he asws said to them both: This wealth, by Allah azwj, is for me asws, there not being a share for anyone else in it, and they had both verified it. So they both left from his asws presence, and they were both saying, He asws does have wealth for him asws. 11 ع ن ه ع ن اب ن ف ض ال و اب ن م ح ب وب ع ن ي ون س ب ن ي ع ق وب ع ن أ ب ي ب ص ير ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال إ ن أ ن اسا ب ال م د ين ة ق ال وا ل ي س ل ل ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) م ال ف ب ع ث ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) إ ل ى ر ج ل ب ال م د ين ة ف اس ت ق ر ض م ن ه أ ل ف د ر ه م و أ ر س ل ب ا إ ل ى ال م ص د ق و ق ال ه ذ ه ص د ق ة م ال ن ا ف ق ال وا م ا ب ع ث ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ب ذ ه م ن ت ل ق اء ن ف س ه إ ل و ل ه م ال. From him, from Ibn Fazzal, and Ibn Mahboub, from Yunus Bin Yaqoub, from Abu Baseer, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: The people in Al-Medina were saying, There is no wealth for Al-Hassan asws. So Al-Hassan asws sent for a man of Al-Medina and borrowed a thousand Dirhams from him, and sent with it to the governor and said: This is a charity of our asws wealth. So they said, Al-Hassan asws would not have sent this from himself asws except that there was indeed wealth for him asws. 12 ع ن ه ع ن ع ل ي ب ن ح د يد ع ن م ر از م ب ن ح ك يم ع ن ع ب د ا ل ع ل ى م و ل ى آل س ام ق ال إ ن ع ل ي ب ن ال ح س ي ن ( عليه السالم ) اش ت د ح ال ه ح ت ى ت ح د ث ب ذ ل ك أ ه ل ال م د ين ة ف ب ل غ ه ذ ل ك ف ت ع ي ن أ ل ف د ر ه م ث م ب ع ث ب ا إ ل ى ص اح ب ال م د ين ة و ق ال ه ذ ه ص د ق ة م ال ي. From him, from Ali Bin Jadeed, from Murazam Bin Hakeym, from Abdul A ala, a slave of the progeny of Saam who said, The state of Ali asws Bin Al-Husayn asws was extremely difficult until the people of Al- Medina were discussing it. So that reached him asws, and he asws designated a thousand Dirhams, then sent with these to the governor of Al-Medina and said: This is a charity from my asws wealth. 13 ع ن ه ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن اب ن ف ض ال ع ن أ ب ي ش ع ي ب ال م ح ام ل ي ع ن أ ب ي ه اش م ع ن ب ع ض أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن أ ب ي ع بد للا ( ع ز و ج ل ي ح ب ال ج م ال و الت ج م ل و ي ب غ ض ال ب ؤ س و الت ب اؤ س. عليه السالم ) ق ال إ ن للا From him, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Fazzal, from Abu Shuayb Al Mahamily, from Abu Hashim, from one of our companions, 11 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 11 12 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 12 13 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 13 6 out of 45
(It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: Allah azwj Mighty and Majestic Loves the beauty, and the beautification, and Hates the misery and the wretchedness. 14 م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن م ح م د ب ن ال ح س ي ن ع ن م ح م د ب ن أ س ل م ع ن ه ار ون ب ن م س ل م ع ن ب ر ي د ب ن م ع او ي ة ق ال ق ال أ ب و ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ل ع ب ي د ب ن ز ي اد إ ار الن ع م ة أ ح ب إ ل ى للا م ن ص ي ان ت ا ف إ ي اك أ ن ت ت ز ي ن إ ل ف ي أ ح س ن زي ق و م ك Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Muhammad Bin Al Husayn, from Muhammad Bin Aslam, from Haroun Bin Muslim, from Bureyd Bin Muawiya who said, Abu Abdullah asws said to Ubeyd Bin Ziiyad: Manifestation of the Bounty is more beloved to Allah azwj than its maintenance, so beware that you should not be outfitting except in the best of outfits of your people. ق ال ف م ا ر ئ ي ع ب ي د إ ل ف ي أ ح س ن ز ي ق و م ه ح ت ى م ا. He (the narrator) said, So Ubdeyd was not seen except in the best of outfits of his people until he died. 15 Chapter 2 The Dress باب الل ب اس م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ب ن ع يس ى ع ن ع ل ي ب ن ال ح ك م ع ن ع ب د للا ب ن ج ن د ب ع ن س ف ي ان ب ن الس م ط ق ال س م ع أ ب ا ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ي ق ول الث و ب الن ق ي ي ك ب ال ع د و. Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Isa, from Ali bin Al Hakam, from Abdullah Bin Jundab, from Sufyan Bin Al Samt who said, I heard Abu Abdullah asws saying: The clean clothes suppress the enemy. 16 أ ب و ع ل ي ا ل ش ع ر ي ع ن م ح م د ب ن س ال م ع ن أ ح م د ب ن الن ض ر ع ن ع م ر و ب ن ش م ر ع ن ج اب ر ع ن أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ق ال ل ب س ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) الط اق و الس اج و ال خ م ائ ص. Abu Ali Al Ashary, from Muhammad Bin Salim, from Ahmad Bin Al Nazar, from Amro Bin Shimr, from Jabir, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja far asws having said: Rasool-Allah saww wore Al- Taaq (head cover), and Al-Saakh (pallium), and Al-Khamais (Gown). 17 ع ل ي ب ن إ ب ر اه يم ع ن أ ب يه ع ن الن و ف ل ي ع ن الس ك ون ي ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال ق ال ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) م ن ات خ ذ ث و با ف ل ي ن ف ه. Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Al Nowfaly, from Al Sakuny, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: Rasool-Allah saww said: The one who takes a cloth, so let him clean it. 18 14 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 14 15 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 1 H 15 16 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 1 17 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 2 7 out of 45
ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن س ل ب ن ز ي اد ع ن ال ج ام ور ان ي ع ن ال ح س ن ب ن ع ل ي ب ن أ ب ي ح م ز ة ع ن س ي ف ب ن ع م ير ة ع ن إ س ح ا ق ب ن ع م ار ق ال ق ل ل ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ي ك ون ل ل م ؤ م ن ع ش ر ة أ ق م ص ة ق ال ن ع م ق ل ع ش ر ون ق ال ن ع م ق ل ث ال ثو ن ق ال ن ع م ل ي س ه ذ ا م ن الس ر ف إ ن م ا الس ر ف أ ن ت ج ع ل ث و ب ص و ن ك ث و ب ب ذ ل ت ك. A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Al Jamourany, from Al Hassan Bin Ali Bin Abu Hamza, from Sayf Bin Umeyra, from Is haq Bin Ammar who said, I said to Abu Abdullah asws, Can there happen to be ten shirts for the Believer. He asws said: Yes. I said, Twenty? He asws said: Yes. I said, Thirty? He asws said: Yes. This is not from the extravagance if you make a dress to fend off humiliation. 19 ال ح س ي ن ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ع ل ى ب ن م ح م د ع ن ال ح س ن ب ن ع ل ي ال و ش اء ق ال س م ع الر ض ا ( عليه السالم ) ي ق ول ك ان ع ل ي ب ن ال ح س ي ن ( عليه السالم ) ي ل ب س ث و ب ي ن ف ي الص ي ف ي ش ت ر ي ان ب خ م س م ائ ة د ر ه م. Al Husayn Bin Muhammad, from Moala Bin Muhammad, from Al Hassan Bin Ali Al Washa who said, I heard Al-Reza asws saying: Ali asws Bin Al-Husayn asws was wearing two clothes in the summer both having been bought with five hundred Dirhams. 20 م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن ع ب د للا ب ن م ح م د ع ن ع ل ي ب ن ال ح ك م ع ن أ ب ان ب ن ع ث م ان ع ن ي ح ي ى ب ن أ ب ي ال ع ال ء ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال ب ع ث أ م ير ال م ؤ م ن ين ( عليه السالم ) ع ب د للا ب ن ال ع ب اس إ ل ى اب ن ال ك و اء و أ ص ح اب ه و ع ل ي ه ق م يص ر ق ي ق و ح ل ة ف ل م ا ن ر وا إ ل ي ه ق ال وا ي ا اب ن ع ب اس أ ن خ ي ر ن ا ف ي أ ن ف س ن ا و أ ن ت ل ب س ه ذ ا الل ب اس ف ق ال و ه ذ ا أ و ل م ا أ خ اص م ك م ف ي ه ق ل م ن ح ر م ز ين ة للا ال ت ي أ خ ر ج ل ع باد ه و الط ي با م ن الر ز ق و ق ال خ ذ وا ز ين ت ك م ع ن د ك ل م س ج د. Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Abdullah Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al Hakam, from Aban Bin Usman, from Yahya Bin Abu Al A ala, from Abu Abdullah asws having said: Amir Al-Momineen asws sent Abdullah Bin Al-Abbas to Ibn Al-Kawwa and his companions, and upon him was a thin shirt and a garment. So when they looked at him, they said, O Ibn Abbas! You are the best of us amongst ourselves and you are wearing these clothes? So he said, [7:32] Say: Who has prohibited the adornments of Allah which He has Brought forth for His servants and the good provisions? [7:31] Take to your adornments at every Masjid. 21 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن س ل ب ن ز ي اد ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع يس ى ع ن ص ف و ان ع ن ي وس ف ب ن إ ب ر اه يم ق ال د خ ل ع ل ى أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) و ع ل ي ج ب ة خ ز و ط ي ل س ان خ ز ف ن ر إ ل ي ف ق ل ج ع ل ف د اك ع ل ي ج ب ة خ ز و ط ي ل س ان خ ز ف م ا ت ق ول ف يه ف ق ال و م ا ب أ س ب ال خ ز ق ل و س د اه إ ب ر يس م ق ال و م ا ب أ س ب إ ب ر يس م ف ق د أ ص يب ال ح س ي ن ( عليه السالم ) و ع ل ي ه ج ب ة خ ز A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Safwan, from Yusuf Bin Ibrahim who said, I went over to Abu Abdullah asws and upon me was Al-Khazz coat and a Al-Khazz pallium. So he asws looked at me, so I said, May I be sacrificed for you asws! Upon me is an Al Khazz coat and an Al Khazz pallium, so what are you asws saying with regards to it? So he asws said: And what is the problem with Al-Khazz? I said, And its wrapping is embroidered. He asws said: And there is no problem with embroidery, for Al-Husayn asws was hit and upon him was an Al-Khazz coat. 18 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 3 19 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 4 20 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 5 21 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 6 8 out of 45
ث م ق ال إ ن ع ب د للا ب ن ع ب اس ل م ا ب ع ث ه أ م ير ال م ؤ م ن ين ( عليه السالم ) إ ل ى ال خ و ار ج ف و اق ف م ل ب س أ ف ض ل ث ي اب ه و ت ط ي ب ب أ ف ض ل ط يب ه و ر ك ب أ ف ض ل م ر اك ب ه ف خ ر ج ف و اق ف م ف ق ال وا ي ا اب ن ع ب اس ب ي ن ا أ ن أ ف ض ل الن اس إ ذ ا أ ت ي ت ن ا ف ي ل ب اس ال ج ب اب ر ة و ج م ي ل م ر اك ب م ف ت ال ع ل ي م ه ذ ه ا ل ي ة ق ل م ن ح ر م ز ين ة للا ال ت ي أ خ ر ج ل ع باد ه و الط ي با م ن الر ز ق ف ال ب س و ت ج م ل ف إ ن للا ي ح ب ال ج م ال و ل ي ك ن م ن ح ال ل. Then he asws said: Abdullah Bin Abbas, when Amir Al-Momineen asws sent him to the Khawarijites, so he paused to them wearing the best of his clothes, and perfumed himself with the best of his perfumes, and rode the best of his rides. So he went and paused to them. So they said, O Ibn Abbas! Between us, you are the best of the people, but you have come to us in the clothes of the tyrants and their rides. So he recited to them this Verse [7:32] Say: Who has prohibited the adornments of Allah which He has Brought forth for His servants and the good provisions? Therefore, wear (nice clothes) and beautify, for Allah azwj is Beautiful, He azwj Loves the beauty, but it should be from the Permissibles (means). 22 ع ل ي ب ن م ح م د ب ن ب ن د ار ع ن أ ح م د ب ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي ر ف ع ه ق ال م ر س ف ي ان الث و ر ي ف ي ال م سج د ال ح ر ام ف ر أ ى أ ب ا ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) و ع ل ي ه ث ي اب ك ث ير ة ال ق يم ة ح س ان ف ق ال و للا ل ت ي ن ه و ل و ب خ ن ه ف د ن ا م ن ه ف ق ال ي ا اب ن ر س ول للا م ا ل ب س ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) م ث ل ه ذ ا الل ب اس و ل ع ل ي ( عليه السالم ) و ل أ ح د م ن آب ائ ك Ali Bin Muhammad Bin Bundar, from Ahmad Bin Abu Abdullah, from Muhammad Bin Ali, raising it, said, Sufyan Al-Sowry passed by in the Sacred Masjid, so he saw Abu Abdullah asws and upon him asws were a lot of clothes of goodly price. So he said, By Allah azwj! I will go to him asws and rebuke him asws. So he approached him asws. So he asws said, O son asws of Rasool-Allah saww! Rasool-Allah saww did not wear the likes of these clothes, nor did Ali asws, nor did anyone (else) from your asws forefathers. ف ق ال ل ه أ ب و ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ك ان ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) ف ي ز م ان ق ت ر م ق ت ر و ك ان ي أ خ ذ ل ق ت ر ه و اق ت د ار ه و إ ن الد ن ي ا ب ع د ذ ل ك أ ر خ ع ز ال ي ا ف أ ح ق أ ه ل ا ب ا أ ب ر ار ه ا ث م ت ال ق ل م ن ح ر م ز ين ة للا ال ت ي أ خ ر ج ل ع باد ه و الط ي با م ن الر ز ق و ن ح ن أ ح ق م ن أ خ ذ م ن ا م ا أ ع ط اه للا ي ر أ ن ي ي ا ث و ر ي م ا ت ر ى ع ل ي م ن ث و ب إ ن م ا أ ل ب س ه ل ل نا س So Abu Abdullah asws said to him: Rasool-Allah saww was in an era of scarcity and financial straitness, and he saww used to take in accordance with his saww straitness and his saww ability, and the world after that has long gone past it, thus the most deserving of its people with it are its righteous ones. Then he asws recited [7:32] Say: Who has prohibited the adornments of Allah which He has Brought forth for His servants and the good provisions? And we asws are the most rightful of taking from it what Allah azwj has Granted it, besides I asws, O Sowry, what you see upon me asws from the clothes, rather I asws wear it for the people. ث م اج ت ذ ب ي د س ف ي ان ف ج ر ه ا إ ل ي ه ث م ر ف ع الث و ب ا ل ع ل ى و أ خ ر ج ث و با ت ح ذ ل ك ع ل ى ج ل د ه ل ي ا ف ق ال ه ذ ا أ ل ب س ه ل ن ف س ي و م ا ر أ ي ت ه ل لن اس ث م ج ذ ب ث و با ع ل ى س ف ي ان أ ع ال ه ل ي خ ش ن و د اخ ل ذ ل ك ث و ب ل ي ن ف ق ال ل ب س ه ذ ا ا ل ع ل ى ل لن اس و ل ب س ه ذ ا ل ن ف س ك ت س ر ه ا. Then he asws drew the hand of Sufyan, so he asws brought it towards himself asws. Then he asws raised his upper garment, and there was a cloth beneath that, upon his asws skin, which was rough. So he asws said: This, I asws wear it for myself asws, and what you see is for the people. Then he asws drew the upper clothing of Sufyan which was 22 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 7 9 out of 45
rough, coarse, and inside that was a smooth cloth. So he asws said: You wear this outer garment for the people, and you wear this for yourself, delighting in it. 23 ال ح س ي ن ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ع ل ى ب ن م ح م د ع ن ال و ش اء ع ن ع ب د للا ب ن س ن ان ق ال س م ع أ ب ا ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ي ق ول ب ي ن ا أ ن ا ف ي الط و اف و إ ذ ا ب ر ج ل ي ج ذ ب ث و ب ي و إ ذ ا ه و ع ب اد ب ن ك ث ير ال ب ص ر ي ف ق ال ي ا ج ع ف ر ب ن م ح م د ت ل ب س م ث ل ه ذ ه الث ي اب و أ ن ف ي ه ذ ا ال م و ض ع م ع ال م ك ان ال ذ ي أ ن ف يه م ن ع ل ي ( عليه السالم ) ف ق ل ث و ب ف ر ق ب ي اش ت ر ي ت ه ب د ين ار و ك ان ع ل ي ( عليه السالم ) ف ي ز م ان ي س ت ق يم ل ه م ا ل ب س ف يه و ل و ل ب س م ث ل ذ ل ك الل ب اس ف ي ز م ان ن ا ل ق ال الن اس ه ذ ا م ر اء م ث ل ع ب اد. Al Husayn Bin Muhammad, from Moala Bin Muhammad, from Al Washa, from Abdullah Bin Sinan who said, I heard Abu Abdullah asws saying: Whilst I asws was in the circumambulation (of the Kaaba) when a man grabbed hold of my asws clothes, and he was Abbad Bin Kaseer Al-Basry. So he said, O Ja far asws Bin Muhammad asws! You asws are wearing the likes of these clothes, and you asws are in this place along with the status which you asws are in from Ali asws? So I asws said: It is a Furqaby (Egyptian) cloth, which I asws bought with one Dinar, and Ali asws was in an era in which it was correct for him asws what he asws wore in it, and if I asws were to wear the likes of that in our asws era, the people would say, This is a show-off like Abbad. 24 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ب ن خ ال د ع ن ع ث م ان ب ن ع يس ى ع ن إ س ح اق ب ن ع م ار ق ال س أ ل أ ب ا ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ع ن الر ج ل ي ك ون ل ه ع ش ر ة أ ق م ص ة ي ر او ح ب ي ن ا ق ال ل ب أ س. A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Khalid, from Usman Bin Isa, from Is haq Bin Ammar who said, I asked Abu Abdullah asws about the man who happened to have ten shirts for him, rotating between these. He asws said: There is no problem. 25 س ن اد ع ن إ س ح اق ب ن ع م ار ق ال ق ل ل ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ي ك ون ل ي ث ال ث ة أ ق م ص ة ق ال ل ب أ س ق ال ف ل م أ ز ل و ب ذ ا ا ل ح ت ى ب ل غ ع ش ر ة ف ق ال أ ل ي س ي و د ع ب ع ض ا ب ع ضا ق ل ب ل ى و ل و ك ن إ ن م ا أ ل ب س و اح دا ل ك ان أ ق ل ب ق اء ق ال ل ب أ س. And by this chain, from Is haq Bin Ammar who said, I said to Abu Abdullah asws, There happen to be three shirts for me. He asws said: There is no problem. So he did not cease (numbering) until it reached ten. So he asws said: Do they not make each other last longer? I said, Yes, and were I to wear one, it would last for a little (while) He asws said: There is no problem. 26 ع ن ه ع ن ن وح ب ن ش ع ي ب ع ن ب ع ض أ ص ح اب ه ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال س أ ل ت ه ع ن الر ج ل ال م وس ر ي ت خ ذ الث ي ا ب ع ز و ج ل ي ق و ل ال ك ث ير ة ال ج ي اد و الط ي ال س ة و ال ق م ص ال ك ث ير ة ي ص ون ب ع ض ا ب ع ضا ي ت ج م ل ب ا أ ي ك ون م س ر فا ق ال ل ل ن للا ل ي ن ف ق ذ و س ع ة م ن س ع ت ه. From him, from Nuh Bin Shuayb, from one of his companions, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws, said, I asked him asws about the man affluent man taking many clothes, new ones, and the pallium, and an abundance of 23 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 8 24 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 9 25 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 10 26 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 11 10 out of 45
shirts making each other last longer, beautifying by these, would he happen to be an extravagant? He asws said: No, because Allah azwj Mighty and Majestic Saying [65:7] Let him who has abundance spend out of his abundance. 27 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن س ل ب ن ز ي اد ع ن ج ع ف ر ب ن م ح م د ا ل ش ع ر ي ع ن اب ن ال ق د اح ق ال ك ان أ ب و ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) م ت ك ئا ع ل ي أ و ق ال ع ل ى أ ب ي ف ل ق ي ه ع ب اد ب ن ك ث ير ال ب ص ر ي و ع ل ي ه ث ي اب م ر و ي ة ح س ان ف ق ال ي ا أ ب ا ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) إ ن ك م ن أ ه ل ب ي الن ب و ة و ك ان أ ب وك و ك ان ف م ا ه ذ ه الث ي اب ال م ر و ي ة ع ل ي ك ف ل و ل ب س د ون ه ذ ه الث ي اب ف ق ال ل ه أ ب و ع ب د للا ( عليه ع ز و ج ل إ ذ ا أ ن ع م ع ل ى ع ب د ه ن ع م ة السالم ) و ي ل ك ي ا ع ب اد م ن ح ر م ز ين ة للا ال ت ي أ خ ر ج ل ع ب اد ه و الط ي ب ا م ن الر ز ق إ ن للا أ ح ب أ ن ي ر اه ا ع ل ي ه ل ي س ب ا ب أ س و ي ل ك ي ا ع ب اد إ ن م ا أ ن ا ب ض ع ة م ن ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) ف ال ت ؤ ذ ن ي و ك ا ن ع ب اد ي ل ب س ث و ب ي ن ق ط ر ي ي ن. A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Ja far Bin Muhammad Al Ashary, from Ibn Al Qadah who said, Abu Abdullah asws was leaning upon me, or said, Upon my father, so Abbad Bin Kaseer Al Basry came over and upon him asws were clothes of Merv (a city), so he said, O Abu Abdullah asws! You asws are from the People asws of the Household of the Prophet-hood, and your asws father asws was what he asws was, so what are these Mervian clothes upon you asws? If only you asws would wear besides these clothes. So Abu Abdullah asws said to him: Woe be unto you, O Abbad! [7:32] Say: Who has prohibited the adornments of Allah which He has Brought forth for His servants and the good provisions? When Allah azwj Mighty and Majestic Favours upon His azwj servant with a Bounty Loves that He azwj Sees it upon him. There is no problem with it. Woe be unto you, O Abbad! But rather, I asws am a part of Rasool- Allah saww, therefore do not hurt me asws. And it was so that Abbad had worn two Qatary (a city) clothes. 28 م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن ال ق اس م ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن ج د ه ال ح س ن ب ن ر اش د ع ن أ ب ي ب ص ير ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال ق ال أ م ير ال م ؤ م ن ين ( عليه السالم ) الن يف م ن الث ي اب ي ذ ه ب ال م و ال ح ز ن و ه و ط ور ل لص ال ة. Muhammad Bin yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al Qasim Bin Yahya, from his grandfather Al Hassan Bin Rashid, from Abu Baseer, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: Amir Al-Momineen asws said: The clean clothes remove the stress and the grief, and it is a cleanliness for the Salat (Prayer). 29 أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن ح م اد ب ن ع ث م ان ق ال ك ن ح اض را ع ن د أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( السالم ) إ ذ ق ال ل ه ر ج ل ب ع ة د ر اه م و م ا أ ش ب ه ذ ل ك و أ ص ل ح ك للا ذ ك ر أ ن ع ل ي ب ن أ ب ي ط ال ب ( عليه السالم ) ك ان ي ل ب س ال خ ش ن ي ل ب س ال ق م يص ر ب أ عليه ن ر ى ع ل ي ك الل ب اس ال ج ي د ق ال ف ق ال ل ه إ ن ع ل ي ب ن أ ب ي ط ال ب ( عليه السالم ) ك ان ي ل ب س ذ ل ك ف ي ز م ان ل ي ن ك ر و ل و ل ب س م ث ل ذ ل ك ال ي و م ل ش ر ب ه ف خ ي ر ل ب اس ك ل ز م ان ل ب اس أ ه ل ه ي ر أ ن ق ائ م ن ا إ ذ ا ق ام ل ب س ل ب ا س ع ل ي ( عليه السالم ) و س ا ر ب س ير ت ه. Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Hammad Bin Usman who said, I was there in the presence of Abu Abdullah asws when a man said to him asws, May Allah azwj Keep you asws well! You asws mentioned that Ali asws Bin Abu Talib asws was 27 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 12 28 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 13 29 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 14 11 out of 45
wearing the coarse (clothes), wearing the shirt of four Dirhams, and what resembles that, and we see upon you asws the new clothes? So he asws said to him: Ali asws Bin Abu Talib asws was wearing that during an era undeniably, and were he asws to wear the likes of that today he asws would have been defamed by it. So the best of the clothes during every era are clothes of its people, besides that when our asws Qaim asws rises, he asws would wear the clothes of Ali asws, and walk upon his asws way. 30 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن س ل ب ن ز ي اد ع ن ع ل ي ب ن أ س ب اط ع م ن ر و اه ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال ل ب أ س أ ن ي ك و ن ل لر ج ل ع ش ر ون ق م يصا. A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Ali Bin Asbaat, from the one who reported it, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: There is no problem if there happen to be twenty shirts for the man. 31 Chapter 3 Abhorrence of the defamation باب ك ر اه ي ة الش ه ر ة ت ب ار ك و ع ل ي ب ن إ ب ر اه يم ع ن أ ب يه ع ن اب ن أ ب ي ع م ي ر ع ن أ ب ي أ ي وب ال خ ز از ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال إ ن للا ت ع ال ى ي ب غ ض ش ر ة الل ب اس. Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Abu Ayoub Al Khazzaz, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: Allah azwj Blessed and High Hates the clothes which defame. 32 م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن إ س م اع يل ع ن أ ب ي إ س م اع يل الس ر اج ع ن اب ن م س ك ان ع ن ر ج ل ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال ك ف ى ب ال م ر ء خ ز يا أ ن ي ل ب س ث و با ي ش ر ه أ و ي ر ك ب د اب ة ت ش ر ه. Muhammad Bin Yahya, form Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Ismail, from Abu Ismail Al Sarraj, from Ibn Muskan, from a man, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: It is sufficient disgrace for the man that he wears clothes by which he is defamed, or rides an animal which defames him. 33 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ب ن خ ال د ع ن ع ث م ان ب ن ع يس ى ع م ن ذ ك ر ه ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ا ل الش ر ة خ ي ر ه ا و ش ر ه ا ف ي الن ار. A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Khalid, from Usman Bin Isa, from the one who mentioned it, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: The fame (seeker), the good of it and the evil of it, are in the Fire. 34 30 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 15 31 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 2 H 16 32 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 3 H 1 33 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 3 H 2 34 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 3 H 3 12 out of 45
م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن س ن ان ع ن أ ب ي ال ج ار ود ع ن أ ب ي س ع يد ع ن ال ح س ي ن ( عليه السالم ) ق ا ل م ن ل ب س ث و با ي ش ر ه ك س اه للا ي و م ال ق ي ام ة ث و با م ن الن ار. Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Sinan, from Abu Al Jaroud, from Abu Saeed, (It has been narrated) from Al-Husayn asws having said: The one who wears clothes which defame him, Allah azwj would Clothe him on the Day of Judgement in a garment from the Fire. 35 باب ل ب اس ال ب ي اض و ال ق ط ن Chapter 4 The white clothes and the cotton م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن اب ن ف ض ال ع ن اب ن ال ق د اح ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال ق ال ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) ال ب س وا ال ب ي اض ف إ ن ه أ ط ي ب و أ ط ر و ك ف ن وا ف يه م و ت اك م. Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Fazzal, from Ibn Al Qaddah, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: Rasool-Allah saww said: Wear the white for it is better and purer, and enshroud your deceased in it. 36 ال ح س ي ن ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ع ل ى ب ن م ح م د ع ن ال ح س ن ب ن ع ل ي ع ن م ث نى ال ح ن اط ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال ق ا ل ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) ال ب س وا ال ب ي اض ف إ ن ه أ ط ي ب و أ ط ر و ك ف ن وا ف يه م و ت اك م. Al Husayn Bin Muhammad, from Moala Bin Muhammad, from Al Hassan Bin Ali, from Musanna Al Hannat, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: Rasool-Allah saww said: Wear the white, for it is better and cleaner, and enshroud your dead ones in it. 37 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن أ ح م د ب ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ع ن ب ع ض أ ص ح اب ه ع ن ص ف و ان ال ج م ال ق ال ح م ل أ ب ا ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ال ح م ل ة الث ان ي ة إ ل ى ال ك وف ة و أ ب و ج ع ف ر ال م ن ص ور ب ا ف ل م ا أ ش ر ف ع ل ى ال اش م ي ة م د ين ة أ ب ي ج ع ف ر أ خ ر ج ر ج ل ه م ن ر ز الر ج ل ث م ن ز ل و د ع ا ب ب غ ل ة ش ب اء و ل ب س ث ي اب ب يض و ك م ة ب ي ض اء ف ل م ا د خ ل ع ل ي ه ق ال ل ه أ ب و ج ع ف ر ل ق د ت ش ب ب ا ل ن ب ي ا ء ف ق ال أ ب و ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) و أ ن ى ت ب ع د ن ي م ن أ ب ن اء ا ل ن ب ي اء A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Abu Abdullah, from one of his companions, from Safwan Al Jammal who said, I transported Abu Abdullah asws for the second time to Al-Kufa and Abu Ja far Al- Mansour was with it. When we arrived at Al-Hashimiyya, a city of Abu Ja far, he asws extracted his asws leg from the stirrups, then descended and called for a young mule, and wore white clothes and a white headgear. So when he asws went over to him, Abu Ja far said to him asws, You asws have resembled yourself asws with the Prophets as. So Abu Abdullah asws said: And it means you are distancing me asws from the sons asws of the Prophets as. 35 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 3 H 4 36 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 4 H 1 37 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 4 H 2 13 out of 45
ف ق ال ل ق د ه م م أ ن أ ب ع ث إ ل ى ال م د ين ة م ن ي ع ق ر ن خ ل ا و ي س ب ي ذ ر ي ت ا ف ق ال و ل م ذ ل ك ي ا أ م ير ال م ؤ م ن ين ف ق ال ر ف ع إ ل ي أ ن م و ل ك ال م ع ل ى ب ن خ ن ي س ي د ع و إ ل ي ك و ي ج م ع ل ك ا ل م و ال ف ق ال و للا م ا ك ان ف ق ال ل س أ ر ض ى م ن ك إ ل ب الط ال ق و ال ع ت اق و ال د ي و ال م ش ي ف ق ال أ ب ا ل ن د اد م ن د ون للا ت أ م ر ن ي أ ن أ ح ل ف إ ن ه م ن ل م ي ر ض ب ا ف ل ي س م ن للا ف ي ش ي ء So he said, I was thinking that I would send to Al-Medina, the ones who would uproot its palm trees and make captives of its offspring. So he asws said: And why is that, O commander of the faithful? So he said, It has been raised to me that your asws slave Al-Moala Bin Khunays is calling (people) to you asws and is gathering the wealth for you asws. So he asws said: By Allah azwj that is not so. So he said, I would not agree with you asws except with (matters of) the divorce, and the emancipation, and the sacrifice, and the walking (to the Kabah). So he asws said: Is it with the rivals from besides Allah azwj that you are instructing me that I asws should be swearing? The one who is not pleased with Allah azwj, so he has nothing to do with Allah azwj, regarding anything. ف ق ال أ ت ت ف ق ه ع ل ي ف ق ال و أ ن ى ت ب ع د ن ي م ن ال ف ق ه و أ ن ا اب ن ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) ف ق ا ل ف إ ن ي أ ج م ع ب ي ن ك و ب ي ن م ن س ع ى ب ك ق ال ف اف ع ل ف ج اء الر ج ل ال ذ ي س ع ى ب ه ف ق ال ل ه أ ب و ع ب د للا ي ا ه ذ ا ف ق ال ن ع م و للا ال ذ ي ل إ ل ه إ ل ه و ع ال م ال غ ي ب و الش اد ة الر ح م ن الر ح يم ل ق د ف ع ل So he said, Are you using jurisprudence (Fiqh) upon me? So he asws said: I asws distance myself asws from the jurisprudence (Fiqh), and I asws am a son asws of Rasool- Allah saww. So he said, So I shall gather between you asws and the one who informed with you. So he did it. So the man who had informed of it, came over. So Abu Abdullah asws said to him: O you! So he said, Yes, by Allah azwj besides Whom there is no god except for Him azwj, the Knower of the unseen and the seen, the Beneficent, the Merciful, I did do it. ف ي س ت ح ي ي م ن ت ع ذ يب ك و ل ك ن ق ل ب ر ئ م ن ح و ل للا و ق و ت ه و أ ل ج أ إ ل ى ف ق ال ل ه أ ب و ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) و ي ل ك ت م ج د للا ح و ل ي و ق و ت ي ف ح ل ف ب ا الر ج ل ف ل م ي س ت ت م ا ح ت ى و ق ع م ي تا ف ق ال ل ه أ ب و ج ع ف ر ل أ ص د ق ب ع د ه ا ع ل ي ك أ ب دا و أ ح س ن ج ائ ز ت ه و ر د ه. So Abu Abdullah asws said to him: Woe be unto you! You Glorify Allah azwj thinking He azwj would be too Embarrassed from Punishing you? But say, I disavow from the Might and Strength of Allah azwj and I come to my own might and strength. So the man swore by it, and he had not completed it and he fell down dead. So Abu Ja far said to him asws, I will not ratify against you after it, ever, and I would make good your asws allowing and your asws refuting. 38 م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن ال ق اس م ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن ج د ه ال ح س ن ب ن ر اش د ع ن أ ب ي ب ص ير ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال ق ال أ م ير ال م ؤ م ن ين ( عليه السالم ) ال ب س وا ث ي اب ال ق ط ن ف إ ن ا ل ب اس ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) و ه و ل ب اس ن ا. Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al Qasim Bin Yahya, from his grandfather Al Hassan Bin Rashid, from Abu Baseer, 38 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 4 H 3 14 out of 45
(It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: Amir Al-Momineen asws said: Wear the cotton clothes, for these are the clothes of Rasool-Allah saww, and these are our asws clothes. 39 Chapter 5 Wearing the dyed clothes باب ل ب س ال م ع ص ف ر م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن ع ل ي ب ن ال ح ك م ع ن م ع او ي ة ب ن م ي س ر ة ع ن ال ح ك م ب ن ع ت ي ب ة ق ال د خ ل ع ل ى أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) و ه و ف ي ب ي م ن ج د و ع ل ي ه ق م يص ر ط ب و م ل ح ف ة م ص ب و ة ق د أ ث ر الص ب غ عل ى ع ات ق ه ف ج ع ل أ ن ر إ ل ى ال ب ي و أ ن ر إ ل ى ه ي ئ ت ه ف ق ال ي ا ح ك م م ا ت ق ول ف ي ه ذ ا ف ق ل و م ا ع س ي أ ن أ ق ول و أ ن ا أ ر اه ع ل ي ك و أ م ا ع ن د ن ا ف إ ن م ا ي ف ع ل ه الش اب ال م ر ه ق ف ق ال ل ي ي ا ح ك م م ن ح ر م ز ين ة للا ال ت ي أ خ ر ج ل ع ب اد ه و الط ي ب ا م ن الر ز ق و ه ذ ا م م ا أ خر ج للا ل ع ب اد ه ف أ م ا ه ذ ا ال ب ي ال ذ ي ت ر ى ف و ب ي ال م ر أ ة و أ ن ا ق ر يب ال ع د ب ال ع ر س و ب ي ت ي ال ب ي ال ذ ي ت ع ر ف. Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al Hakam, from Muawiya Bin Mayassar, from Al Hakam Bin Uteyba who said, I went over to Abu Ja far asws and he asws was in a recently furbished room, and upon him asws was a dyed shirt and a dyed sheet, the effects of the dye being upon his shoulders. So he asws went on to look at the room and looking at its furnishings, so he asws said: O Hakam! What are you saying regarding this? So I said, And what I was about to say, and I saw it upon you asws, and as for with us, so it is rather the worn-out youth who are doing it. So he asws said to me: O Hakam! [7:32] Say: Who has prohibited the adornments of Allah which He has Brought forth for His servants and the good provisions? And this is from what Allah azwj has Brought forth for His azwj servants. So As for this room which you see, so it is the ladies chamber, and I asws am very close to the time of the wedding, and my asws room is the room which you know. 40 ال ح س ي ن ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ع ل ى ب ن م ح م د ع ن ال و ش اء ع ن م ح م د ب ن ح م ر ان و ج م يل ب ن د ر اج ع ن م حم د ب ن م س ل م ع ن أ ح د ه م ا ( علي ما السالم ) ق ال ل ب أ س ب ل ب س ال م ع ص ف ر. Al Husayn Bin Muhammad, from Moala Bin Muhammad, from Al Washa, from Muhammad Bin Humran and Jameel Bin Darraj, from Muhammad Bin Muslim, (It has been narrated) from one of the two asws (5 th or 6 th Imam asws ) having said: There is no problem with wearing the dyed (clothes). 41 ع ل ي ب ن إ ب ر اه يم ع ن أ ب يه ع ن اب ن أ ب ي ع م ي ر ع ن ح م اد ع ن ز ر ار ة ق ال ر أ ي ع ل ى أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ث و با م ع ص ف را ف ق ال إ ن ي ت ز و ج ام ر أ ة م ن ق ر ي ش. Ali Bin Ibrahim, fromhis father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from hammad, from Zurara who said, I saw upon Abu Ja far asws some dyed clothes, so he asws said: I asws (just) married a woman from Qureysh. 42 39 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 4 H 4 40 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 5 H 1 41 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 5 H 2 42 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 5 H 3 15 out of 45
ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن س ل ب ن ز ي اد ع ن ج ع ف ر ب ن م ح م د ع ن اب ن ال ق د اح ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال ق ال أ م ي ر ال م ؤ م ن ين ( عليه السالم ) ن ان ي ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) ع ن ل ب س ث ي اب الش ر ة و ل أ ق ول ن اك م ع ن ل ب ا س ال م ع ص ف ر ال م ف د م. A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Ja far Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Al Qaddah, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws having said: Amir Al-Momineen asws said: Rasool-Allah saww forbade me asws from wearing the defaming clothes, and I asws am not saying he saww forbade you all from wearing the dyed, the vibrant-coloured. 43 ع ل ي ب ن إ ب ر اه يم ع ن أ ب يه ع ن اب ن أ ب ي ع م ي ر ع ن ر ج ل ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) ق ال ي ك ر ه ال م ف د م إ ل ل ل ع ر وس. Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from a man, Abu Abdullah asws has said: The vibrant-coloured (clothing) is disliked except for the wedding. 44 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن س ل ب ن ز ي اد ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع يس ى ع ن الن ض ر ب ن س و ي د ع ن ال ق اس م ب ن س ل ي م ان ع ن ج ر اح ال م د ائ ن ي ع ن أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ق ال إ ن ا ن ل ب س ال م ع ص ف ر ا و ال م ض ر ج ا. A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Al Nazar Bin Suweyd, from Al Qasim Bin Suleyman, from Jarrah Al Madainy, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja far asws having said: we asws wear the dyed clothes and the reddened (vibrant-coloured) ones. 45 أ ب و ع ل ي ا ل ش ع ر ي ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع ب د ال ج ب ار ع ن ص ف و ان ع ن ب ر ي د ع ن م ال ك ب ن أ ع ي ن ق ال د خ ل ع ل ى أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) و ع ل ي ه م ل ح ف ة ح م ر اء ج د يد ة ش د يد ة ال ح م ر ة ف ت ب س م ح ين د خ ل ف ق ال ك أ ن ي أ ع ل م ل م ض ح ك ض ح ك م ن ه ذ ا الث و ب ال ذ ي ه و ع ل ي إ ن الث ق ف ي ة أ ك ر ه ت ن ي ع ل ي ه و أ ن ا أ ح ب ا ف أ ك ر ه ت ن ي ع ل ى ل ب س ا ث م ق ال إ ن ا ل ن ص ل ي ف ي ه ذ ا و ل ت ص ل وا ف ي ال م ش ب ع ال م ض ر ج Abu Ali Al Ashary, form Muhammad Bin Abdul Jabbar, from Safwan, from Bureyd, from Malik Bin Ayn who said, I went over to Abu Ja far asws and upon him asws was a red sheet, new, intensely red. So I smiled when I entered, so he asws said: It is as if I asws know why you are laughing. You are laughing at this cloth, which is upon me asws. It was the Saqafiyya woman who compelled me asws over it, and I asws love her, so she compelled me asws upon wearing it. Then he asws said: We asws do not Pray in this nor do we asws Pray in vibrant colours. ق ال ث م د خ ل ع ل ي ه و ق د ط ل ق ا ف ق ال س م ع ت ا ت ب ر أ م ن ع ل ي ( عليه السالم ) ف ل م ي س ع ن ي أ ن أ م س ك ا و ه ي ت ب ر أ م ن ه. He (the narrator) said, Then I went over to him asws, and he asws had divorced her, so he asws said: I asws heard her disavowing from Ali asws, so there was no leeway for me asws that I asws should keep her and she disavowed from him asws. 46 43 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 5 H 4 44 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 5 H 5 45 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 5 H 6 46 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 5 H 7 16 out of 45
م ح م د ب ن ي ح ي ى ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ع ن م ح م د ب ن س ن ان ع ن أ ب ي ال ج ار ود ق ال ال م ع ص ف ر و ال م ن ي ر. ك ان أ ب و ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ي ل ب س Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Sinan, from Abu Al Jaroud who said, Abu Ja far asws used to wear the dyed and the radiant (clothes). 47 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن س ل ب ن ز ي اد ع ن ج ع ف ر ب ن م ح م د ع ن اب ن ال ق د اح ع ن أ ب ي ع ب د للا ( عليه السالم ) أ ن ر س ول للا ( صلى للا عليه وآله ) ك ان ل ه م ل ح ف ة م و ر س ة ي ل ب س ا ف ي أ ه ل ه ح ت ى ي ر د ع ع ل ى ج س د ه A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Ja far Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Al Qaddah, (It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullah asws that Rasool-Allah saww had a sheet made in Wars (a city), wearing it among his saww family until he asws turned it upon his saww body. و ق ال ق ال أ ب و ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ك ن ا ن ل ب س ال م ع ص ف ر ف ي ال ب ي. And he (the narrator) said, Abu Ja far asws said: We asws wear the dyed clothes in the house. 48 أ ب و ع ل ي ا ل ش ع ر ي ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع ب د ال ج ب ار ع ن اب ن ف ض ال ع ن اب ن ب ك ي ر ع ن ز ر ار ة ع ن أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) ق ا ل ص ب غ ن ا ال ب ر م ان و ص ب غ ب ن ي أ م ي ة الز ع ف ر ان. Abu Ali Al Ashary, from Muhammad Bin Abdul Jabbar, from Ibn Fazzal, from Ibn Bukeyr, from Zurara, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja far asws having said: Our asws dyeing is Al- Bahramaan, and the dyeing of the Clan of Umayya is the saffron. 49 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن س ل ب ن ز ي اد ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع يس ى ع ن ي ون س ق ال ر أ ي ع ل ى أ ب ي ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ط ي ل س انا أ ز ر ق. A number of our companions, from sahl Bin ZIyad, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Yunus who said, I saw a blue pallium upon Abu Al-Hassan asws. 50 م ح م د ب ن ع يس ى ع ن م ح م د ب ن ع ل ي ق ال ر أ ي ع ل ى أ ب ي ال ح س ن ( عليه السالم ) ث و با ع د س يا. Muhammad Bin Isa, from Muhammad Bin Ali who said, I saw a seed-shaped cloth upon Abu Al-Hassan asws. 51 ع د ة م ن أ ص ح اب ن ا ع ن أ ح م د ب ن م ح م د ب ن خ ال د ع ن ع ث م ان ب ن ع يس ى ع ن ع ب د للا ب ن م س ك ان ع ن ال ح س ن الز ي ا ال ب ص ر ي ق ال د خ ل ع ل ى أ ب ي ج ع ف ر ( عليه السالم ) أ ن ا و ص اح ب ل ي و إ ذ ا ه و ف ي ب ي م ن ج د و ع ل ي ه م ل ح ف ة و ر د ي ة و ق د ح ف ل ح ي ت ه 47 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 5 H 8 48 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 5 H 9 49 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 5 H 10 50 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 5 H 11 51 Al Kafi V 6 The Book of Outfits and the Beautification and the Magnanimity Ch 5 H 12 17 out of 45