ROAD SAFETY: the European Union Strategy and Efforts

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ROAD SAFETY: the European Union Strategy and Efforts Conference on improving Road Safety in the BSEC Region Ioannina, Greece, 18-19 Nonember 2010 Eleni Geka, Team Europe, on behalf of the European Commission http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Towards a European Road Safety Area: Policy orientations on road safety 2011-2020 (Adopted on 20 July 2010) 2 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

The EU road safety policy White Paper on Transport (2001) European Road Safety Action Programme (2003) Halving the number of victims by 2010 A shared responsibility 3 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

The - 50% objective A political & global commitment Individual responsibility of Member States to endorse this commitment Each Member State should strive to perform at least as well as the bestperforming ones 4 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

A shared responsibility Stakeholders are involved Actions required at different levels: Public sector: EU level + Central governments + Local or regional authorities Private sector: Car industry + Transport companies All users of roads: Road Safety is Your SAFETY 5 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

65.400 63.900 63.200 Fatalities evolution 1990-2010 80000 70000 74.900 75.400 70.700 Evolution 1990-2010 EU fatalities 2010 objective : 25.000 lives to save EU fatalities 60000 59.400 60.300 59.000 57.700 56.400 54.000 53.300 50000 40000 30000 --- EU27 fatalities / year --- EU27 target for 2010 (-50%) 50.400 54.000 47.300 49.900 45.300 43.100 42.500 46.200 42.800 38.900 39.600 35.200 36.700 34.000 31.500 29.200 27.000 20000 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Source: - CARE (EU road accidents database) - National data 6 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Contrasted progress: Countries -60% -50% -40% -30% -20% -10% 0% LV ES LT EE PT FR IE DE SE SK SI IT BE EU FI AT HU LU CZ NL UK DK CY EL PL BG RO MT 2009-2001 EU Source: CARE (EU road accidents database) 7 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Ex-post evaluation of the 3rd Road Safety Action Programme (2001-2010) 62 concrete measures concerning vehicle/infrastructure safety and human behaviour Results: most of them completed, including a number of important legislative acts: > 3rd driving licence Directive > Training of professional drivers > Compulsory use of seat belts > Safety management of roads and tunnels > Roadworthiness inspections, etc. 8 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Policy orientations on road safety 2011-2020 3 Pillars/Principles: > A common European road safety area: Raise the level of road safety and mobility throughout Europe > An integrated approach with other policies (health, environment, employment, education, youth, innovation, trade, justice etc.): Take road safety into account in other policy fields > Shared responsibility and commitment (EU, national, local ): Road safety is our safety 9 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

The - 50% objective The European Commission proposes to continue with the ambitious target of halving the overall number of road deaths in the European Union by 2020 starting from 2010 10 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Policy orientations on road safety 2011-2020 7 strategic objectives: 1. Improve education and training of road users 2. Increase compliance with road traffic rules 3. Safer road infrastructure 4. Safer vehicles 5. Promote the use of modern technology to improve road safety 6. Improve emergency and post-care services 7. Improve safety of vulnerable road users 11 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Policy orientations on road safety 2011-2020 Objective n 1: Action: Improve education and training of road users The European Commission will work, in cooperation with Member States on the development of a common educational and training road safety strategy and legislation: Broader driving skills and apprenticeship in the prelicensing process, post licence training for maintaining aptitude for driving, common minimum requirements for driving instructors, professional drivers etc. 12 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Policy orientations on road safety 2011-2020 Objective n 2 : Increase enforcement of road rules Actions: The Commission will work together with the European Parliament and the Council on 3 axes: cross-border exchange of information on road safety offenders common enforcement strategy and more efficient controls (coordination, sharing of best practices and campaigns) innovative vehicle technology: fitting of speed limiters to light commercial vehicles, compulsory installation of alcohol interlock devices in f.ex. school buses etc. 13 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Policy orientations on road safety 2011-2020 Objective n 3 : Safer road infrastructure Actions: The European Commission will : Ensure that European funds will only be granted to infrastructure compliant with the principles of the road safety and tunnel safety Directives. Promote the application of the relevant principles on infrastructure safety management to secondary roads (rural and urban) of Member States, in particular through the exchange of best practices. 14 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Policy orientations on road safety 2011-2020 Objective n 4: Safer vehicles Actions: The European Commission will: Encourage the use of passive safety devices (seatbelts, airbags, helmets) and electronic safety systems in all vehicles including motorcycles and electric vehicles. Promote the harmonisation and progressive strengthening of legislation on mutual recognition of vehicle inspection, roadworthiness tests and technical roadside inspections. Assess the benefits of co-operative systems (improving traffic flows, informing drivers about risks etc), identify most beneficial applications and recommend measures for their synchronised deployment. 15 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Policy orientations on road safety 2011-2020 Objective n 5 : Promote the use of modern technology to increase road safety Actions: Within the context of the implementation of the ITS Action Plan (2009), the European Commission will cooperate with the Member States with a view to: Evaluate the feasibility of retrofitting commercial vehicles and private cars with Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (pedestrian recognition systems, lane departure warning, anti-collision warning etc). Accelerate the deployment of e-call (pan-european emergency call service) fitted to vehicles. 16 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Policy orientations on road safety 2011-2020 Objective n 6 : Action: Improve emergency and postinjuries services In collaboration with Member States and other actors involved in road safety, the Commission will propose the setting-up of a global strategy of action on road injuries and first aid. availability of emergency aid speed and efficiency of intervention rehabilitation of injuries etc 17 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Policy orientations on road safety 2011-2020 Objective n 7 : Protect vulnerable road users (pedestrians, part. elderly people and people with disabilities, cyclists, mopeds, motorcycles etc)- 45% of all road deaths Actions The European Commission will make appropriate proposals with a view to: Monitor and further develop technical standards for the protection of vulnerable road users. Encourage the establishment of appropriate infrastructures (separation of traffic). Include powered-two wheelers in vehicle inspections. Member States should develop information, communication and dialogue between road users and the competent authorities. The European Commission will contribute to this effort. 18 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Policy orientations on road safety 2011-2020 How to reach the objectives? Improved enforcement of EU law > Control of the implementation and correct application of EU legislation on road safety by Member States Improved cooperation with Member States > Cooperation between Member States and the European Commission (data collection, exchange of information and best practices, twinning) Improved monitoring through data collection and analysis tools > CARE accidents database, ERSO (European Road safety Observatory), the European Road Safety Charter etc. 19 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Web sites European Commission transport website http://ec.europa.eu/transport/index_fr.html Shortcut to the Road safety section http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety (The framework to develop your own national objectives) 20 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety 21 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety

Thank you for your attention! 22 http://ec.europa.eu/roadsafety