Route 29 Corridor Assessment Update. Development of Possible Solutions

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Route 29 Corridor Assessment Update Development of Possible Solutions Public Workshop #3 October 27, 2016 Purpose of Developing Possible Solutions Recap of where we ve been and timeline for moving forward January 2016 February March April June June Public workshop #1 Introduced the FHWA PlanWorks process for the Route 29 corridor. July September Developed and approved goals for the corridor. Today Performed background work on previous studies and existing corridor conditions. Public workshop #2 Feedback on candidate solutions based on existing & forecasted corridor con November ditions. January 2017 Developed and analyzed a range of solution sets based on corridor goals and performance measures. Public workshop #3 Seeking feedback on selecting a blended solution set package for the Route 29 corridor. Evaluate criteria, methods and measures for the prioritization of the selected solutions. Adopt priorities for implementation. 2 1

Purpose of Developing Possible Solutions Support corridor goals and objectives to Promote a safe transportation system on Route 29 Promote an effective transportation system on Route 29 Promote a transportation system compatible with existing and future land uses Identify a wide range of possible solutions and Discuss tradeoffs Discuss costs and funding options Make recommendations for implementation 3 Solution Development Process 1. Identify local priorities based on past studies and public comments: Concern with congestion along the northern segments (approaching the U.S. Route 460 interchange) Safety is a consistent concern, particularly when traffic waiting to turn is backed up into the travel lanes Access to/from side driveways can be challenging, especially with heavy traffic volumes Land use and transportation planning should be coordinated 4 2

Solution Development Process 2. Research previous studies and current transportation designs to identify possible solutions 3. Evaluate potential solutions according to Selected Performance Measures Costs Anticipated change with current Route 29 conditions 5 Summary of Findings ISSUES Roadway and intersection designs based on earlier standards and previous zoning Numerous parcels with limited frontage on Route 29 Frequent median crossovers without turn lanes High number of driveways and access points along the corridor High volume of heavy trucks RECOMMENDATIONS Address high crash rate areas Selective closure of median crossovers Apply access management principles to current and future development Consider installation of frontage roads Identify options for new/enhanced local street connections Consider options for traffic signal functions and locations 3

Route 29 Bypass Discussion ISSUES The Route 29 Bypass has been studied and discussed for several decades Planning level cost estimate of at least $100 million dollars (2016) Limited funding opportunities This project would not score well versus other projects in competitive funding sources (i.e. Smart Scale) RECOMMENDATIONS Route 29 Bypass was dropped from consideration as a feasible short to mid-term (5-15 years) solution for improving the corridor Solution Elements Matrix (handout) Solution Elements Arterial Capacity and Throughput Emphasis Areas (Theme) Corridor Safety Solution Economic "SMART" and Alternative Element Planning Level Development Transportation Solutions Cost Range Per Location Closure of median crossovers ++ ++ + $ Existing median crossover modification: left-in only with rightin/right-out ++ ++ + $ Restricted crossing U-turn (RCUT) intersection ++ ++ + $$$ New turn lanes and improvements to existing turn lanes ++ ++ + + $$ Signal modification: Flashing Yellow Arrow (FYA) ++ + + $ Modify current Transportation Corridor Overlay District ++ ++ $ Reduction in existing speed limits along the corridor ++ + $ Roadway realignment/access modification: Anstey Road, Leland Road, Rangoon Street, Lawyers Road ++ + ++ ++ $-$$$ Two-way left-turn lane (TWLTL) + + ++ $$$$* Continuous right-turn lane + + ++ $$$$* Emphasis Area Key: Solution element is included in emphasis area + + Moderate improvement in current conditions (or very good alignment with funding sources) + Minor improvement in current conditions (or good alignment with funding sources) Minor reduction in current conditions Moderate reduction in current conditions Change from current conditions and/or alignment with funding source will depend upon specification Cost Estimate Key: $ $50,000 $$ $50,001 - $775,000 $$$ $775,001 - $1,500,000 $$$$ $1,500,001 * Continuous improvement throughout most of corridor. Future traffic signals + ++ $$ Traffic Management System (TMS) - red light cameras, speed enforcement cameras, updated signal system optimization Multi-modal services: sidewalks and shared-use paths + + ++ $$ + + ++ $$$$* 4

Closure of Select Median Crossovers Would bring crossovers into compliance with current VDOT standards for minimum spacing between crossovers and intersections Reduces number of vehicular movements within a defined area Helps reduce crashes Redirects travelers currently using these medians to nearby intersections (or other crossovers) Proposed at 8 locations Depending on location, closure of median crossover may be combined with: Addition of new access point nearby (e.g. near Leland Road) New alignment to connect with an existing nearby access point (e.g. for Rangoon Street) Existing Median Crossover Modification Left-in only at median crossings along Route 29 to side streets Provides for safer configuration by eliminating left-out maneuvers from side streets (right-in/right-out only) Reduces number of conflicts Helps to reduce crashes Maintains partial access Redirects travelers currently using these medians to nearby intersections (or other crossovers) Proposed at 3 locations 5

Restricted Crossing U-Turn Intersection (RCUT) Allows left turns from Route 29 onto the side street Reduces number of movements through a median crossing Helps to reduce crashes No left turns allowed from the side streets onto Route 29 Upstream/downstream U-turn areas would be needed to change direction on Route 29 4 specific areas where this could be implemented (Moorman Mill Road, Patterson Road, Lynbrook Drive, and Hyland Drive) Add/Extend Turn Lanes at Intersections and Median Crossings Turn lanes built to VDOT standards increase storage space for turning vehicles Helps to reduce crashes Helps improve through-travel time and flow 16 areas where existing left turn lanes could be extended 8 areas where new left turn lanes could be added 5 areas where existing right turn lanes could be extended 4 areas where new right turn lanes could be added 6

Install Flashing Yellow Left Turn Arrow Traffic Signals Flashing Yellow Left Turn Signals are a new way to display permitted (yielding) indications Safer Allows for more efficient signal operations Proposed Flashing Yellow Arrow installation at the Calohan Road and Route 29 intersection Modify Corridor Overlay District (zoning changes) Further strengthen the existing Corridor Overlay District to minimize access points and encourage lot consolidation and shared entrances Expand the minimum lot frontage to 200 feet in width Expand the minimum lot size to 1 acre 7

Reduction in Existing Speed Limits Many public comments focused on speeding issues and their concern for safety Proposed change from 60 MPH to 55 MPH from Colonial Highway (Route 24) to Calohan Road Proposed change from 60 MPH to 45 MPH from Calohan Road to Lawyers Road Proposed change from 45 MPH to 35 MPH from Lawyers Road to the U.S. Route 460 interchange Other reductions were considered Roadway Realignment/Access Modification Anstey Road Leland Road Lawyers Road Rangoon Street 8

Two-Way Left-Turn Lane (TWLTL) Provides maximum access Can be unsafe Does not conform to VDOT Access Management Regulations Continuous Right Turn Lane Provides for deceleration lane into multiple adjacent driveways 9

Future Traffic Signals Possible locations when warranted in the future: Moorman Mill Road Patterson Road Lynbrook Road Hyland Drive Introduces delay on Route 29 Provides more direct and efficient access to development on Route 29 Traffic Management System Red Light Cameras Speed Enforcement Cameras Updated Signal System to include video of intersections 10

Multi-Modal Services: Sidewalks and Shared-Use Paths Sidewalks 5 wide Shared-use paths 10 wide Implement from North to South as density warrants Route 29 Corridor Assessment Update Public Workshop #3 October 27, 2016 QUESTIONS AND COMMENTS 11