ISO INTERNATIONAL STANDARD. Gas cylinders Safe handling. Bouteilles à gaz Sécurité de manutention. Second edition

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Transcription:

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11625 Second edition 2007-08-15 Gas cylinders Safe handling Bouteilles à gaz Sécurité de manutention Reference number ISO 2007

PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2007 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO's member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyright@iso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2007 All rights reserved

Contents Page Foreword... iv Introduction... v 1 Scope... 1 2 Normative references... 1 3 Terms and definitions... 1 4 Content identification... 2 5 Safe handling requirements... 2 5.1 General... 2 5.2 User responsibilities... 3 6 Use of gas cylinders... 6 6.1 General... 6 6.2 Labels and safety data sheets (SDS)... 6 6.3 Connecting cylinders and withdrawing content... 6 6.4 Cylinder valve... 6 6.5 Non-return valves... 7 6.6 Flame arrestor and shut-off device... 7 6.7 Manifolds... 7 6.8 Gas tightness of connections... 7 6.9 Residual cylinder pressure... 7 6.10 Removing pressure regulator... 7 6.11 Changing equipment service... 7 6.12 Ventilation... 8 6.13 Securing cylinders... 8 6.14 Precautions for oxidizing gases... 8 6.15 Oxygen concentration in work areas... 8 6.16 Asphyxiation by inert gases... 8 6.17 Hazards due to corrosive or toxic gases... 8 6.18 Emergency precaution and required equipment... 8 7 Storage... 9 7.1 General... 9 7.2 Hazard class... 9 7.3 Storage (all hazard classes)... 9 7.4 Storage by hazard class... 10 Bibliography... 13 ISO 2007 All rights reserved iii

Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 11625 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 58, Gas cylinders, Subcommittee SC 4, Operational requirements for gas cylinders. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 11625:1998) which has been technically revised. iv ISO 2007 All rights reserved

Introduction The following guidelines are for everyone who handles gas cylinders, and are based upon experience. Some precautions are also applicable to gas suppliers and distributors. It should not be assumed that every applicable safety precaution or regulation is contained herein. Gas cylinders are constructed, maintained and used in accordance with applicable regulations and are safe for the purposes for which they are intended. Accidents occurring during the transportation, handling, usage and storage of these cylinders can often be traced to failure to follow the guidelines set forth in this International Standard. Users of compressed, liquefied or dissolved gases should become familiar with the properties and inherent hazards of the products they use. Valuable information pertaining to each specific gas is contained within its product labelling and safety data sheet. ISO 2007 All rights reserved v

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Gas cylinders Safe handling 1 Scope This International Standard specifies requirements for safe handling, use and storage of gas cylinders for compressed, liquefied or dissolved gases. This International Standard applies only to single gas cylinders of sizes from 0,5 I to 150 I water capacity. For specific gas applications such as welding, diving, inerting, etc., additional requirements apply which are not covered in this International Standard. Maintenance, repair, marking, labelling, inspection and retesting of gas cylinders, which are normally under the responsibility of the gas cylinder owner, are also not included in this International Standard. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 32, Gas cylinders for medical use Marking for identification of content ISO 5145:2004, Cylinder valve outlets for gases and gas mixtures Selection and dimensioning ISO 7225, Gas cylinders Precautionary labels ISO/TR 7470, Valve outlets for gas cylinders List of provisions which are either standardized or in use ISO 10286, Gas cylinders Terminology ISO 11117, Gas cylinders Valve protection caps and valve guards Design, construction and tests ISO 13769, Gas cylinders Stamp marking 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 10286 and the following apply. 3.1 air line mask breathing mask connected to a pipeline (the air line ) with breathable air 3.2 handling moving, connecting or disconnecting a gas cylinder under normal conditions of use ISO 2007 All rights reserved 1