Sally walks 2 miles every day. It takes her 40 minutes. Ashley walks 5 miles and it takes her 1½ hours. Who walks faster?

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OGAP RS Name Date RS 1) Sally walks 2 miles every day. It takes her 40 minutes. Ashley walks 5 miles and it takes her 1½ hours. Who walks faster? Show your work. 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002). 1

OGAP RS Name Date RS2) Matt and Roger are very competitive. This is a graph they made after their last race. Who ran faster? Explain your answer. 2 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002).

OGAP RS Name Date RS3) This graph represents the height of a candle as it burned over time. On the same graph, draw a line representing a taller candle that burned faster. Explain why the line you drew represents a candle burning faster. 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002). 3

OGAP RS Name Date RS4) Roger and Matt will be in a race of 200 miles. The graph shows how Roger and Matt started their race. Roger and Matt finish the race in a tie. Both Roger and Matt have gone 200 miles in 5 hours. A. What was Roger s average speed for the first 2 hours of the race? Show your work.. B. What was Matt s average speed over the last 3 hours of the race? Show your work. 4 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002).

OGAP RS Name Date RS5) Sally walks after school each day. She always walks at a rate of 20 minutes per mile. Tables A, B and C show distances walked for different times. Which table represents the rate at which Sally walks? Explain your thinking. Table A Distance walked for different times Distance (miles) Time (minutes) 2 40 4 80 6 120 Table B Distance walked for different times Distance (miles) Time (minutes) 1 20 2 20 3 20 Table C Distance walked for different times Distance (miles) Time (minutes) 1 20 3 40 5 60 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002). 5

OGAP RS Name Date RS6) A train travels at a constant speed of 60 miles per hour. Jenna and Jack each made graphs to represent the speed of the train. Study Jenna s and Jack s graphs. Which graph is correct and why? 6 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002).

OGAP RS Name Date RS7) A train travels at 60 miles per hour. Which graph below shows how the speed of this train relates to the time the train travels? Explain your choice. 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002). 7

OGAP RS Name Date RS8) Chris bikes at a rate of 15 miles per hour. Chris kept track of the time and distance in the table below. Which table(s) could represent the rate at which Chris bikes? Explain your choice. Distance (miles) Table A Time (hours) 15 1 30 3 45 5 Table B Distance (miles) Time (hour) 30 2 60 4 90 6 Table C Distance (miles) Time (hour) 15 1 45 3 75 5 8 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002).

RSDRT(M): Student ID: Date: RS9) Harrison hikes at an average rate of 2 miles per hour. Complete the table indicating how far Harrison would hike at this rate for each time listed below. Show your work. Distances Hiked by Harrison for Different Times Time (hours) Distance (miles) 3 4 6 10 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002). 9

OGAP RS Name Date RS10) The tables below show the approximate time it takes two girls to walk different distances. Tommy said Kelsey walked faster. Peter said both girls walked at the same rate. Who is correct? Explain why? Distance Walked by Sandra Distance (miles) Approximate Time (minutes) 1 13 2 26 3 39 Distance Walked by Kelsey Distance (miles) Approximate Time (minutes) 4 52 7 91 10 130 10 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002).

RSDRT(M): Student ID: Date: RS11) Carrie drives 135 miles in three hours. Which table below represents the average rate at which Carrie is driving? Explain your choice. Table A Distance (miles) Time (hours) 90 2 225 5 360 8 Table B Distance (miles) Time (hours) 45 2 225 5 315 7 Table C Distance (miles) Time (hours) 135 1 170 2 205 3 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002). 1 1

OGAP RS Name Date RS12) To get in shape for soccer season, Marcus ran each day for four days. He recorded the number of miles and the number of minutes he ran in the table below. Distance and Times Marcus Ran Day Distance (miles) Time (minutes) Monday 2 12 Tuesday 3 20 Wednesday 3 17 Thursday 4 26 Which equation(s) below can be used to determine the rate that Marcus ran on Tuesday? Let r = the rate at which Marcus ran. a. r = 3 x 20 b. r = 20 3 c. r = 3 20 d. r = 3 + 20 Explain your choice(s). 12 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002).

RSDRT(M): Student ID: Date: RS13) To get in shape for soccer season, Marcus ran each day for four days. He recorded the number of miles and the number of minutes he ran in the table below. Distance and Times Marcus Ran Day Distance (miles) Time (minutes) Monday 2 12 Tuesday 3 20 Wednesday 3 17 Thursday 4 26 What method can Marcus use to determine the rate he ran on Thursday? a. Multiply 4 x 26 b. Add 4 + 26 c. Subtract 26 4 d. Divide 4 26 Explain your choice. 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002). 1 3

OGAP RS Name Date RS14) A train travels from Central Station to Woodland at an average rate of 45 miles per hour. The table below shows the towns at which the train stops and the number of hours the train travels from Central Station. Towns Miles from Central Station Number of hours from Central Station Central Station 0 0 Elmwood 45? Green Valley 180? Watertown 225? Woodland 270? Let d = distance from Central Station and t = the number of hours after leaving Central Station. Which equation can be used to determine the number of hours the train has been traveling from Central Station when it arrives at the town of Watertown? a. t= 225 x 45 b. t = 225 45 c. t = 45 225 d. t = 45 +225 Explain your choice. 14 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002).

RSDRT(M): Student ID: Date: RS15) A train travels from Central Station to Macktown. The table below shows the towns at which the train stops, the hours from Central Station, and the miles from Central Station. Towns Hours from Central Station Miles from Central Station Central Station 0 0 Woodland 2 110 Northville 5 275 Johnson 6 330 Macktown 7 385 Let d = miles from Central Station and t = the hours from Central Station. Which equation below represents the relationship between the hours from Central Station and the miles from Central Station? a. 55t = d b. 110t = d c. t 110 = d d. t 55 = d Explain your choice. 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002). 1 5

OGAP RS Name Date RS16) A train travels from Central Station to Franklin. The table below shows the towns at which the train stops, the hours from Central Station, and the miles from Central Station. Towns Hours from Central Station Miles from Central Station Central Station 0 0 Three Rivers 2 110 Thomasville 5 275 Mt. Wilton 6 330 Franklin 7 385 Which statement accurately describes the relationship between the Hours from Central Station and the Miles from Central Station? a. The train is traveling at a faster rate of speed between Three Rivers and Thomasville than it is between Mt. Wilton and Franklin. b. As the Hours from Central Station increase, the speed of the train increases. c. At 3 hours After Leaving Central Station the train will be 220 miles from Central Station d. The train is traveling at a constant rate of speed. Explain your choice. 16 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002).

RSDRT(M): Student ID: Date: RS17) Sam ran 3 miles at an average rate of 8 minutes per mile. How much time did it take Sam to run 3 miles? Show your work. 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002). 1 7

OGAP RS Name Date RS18) Donna runs at an average rate of 12 minutes per 1 mile. At this rate how many miles does Donna run in 28 minutes? Show your work. 18 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002).

RSDRT(M): Student ID: Date: RS19) Abby ran the Fall Classic Marathon, a 26 mile running race, in 3 hours 30 minutes. Abby ran the Fall Classic Marathon at an average rate of about. A. 12 minutes per mile B. 10 minutes per mile C. 8 minutes per mile D. 6 minutes per mile Show your work. 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002). 1 9

OGAP RS Name Date RS20) Train A travels from Newton to Derby, a distance of 310 miles. The train s average speed is 60 miles per hour. Train B travels from Newton to Sudbury, a distance of 225 miles. This train s average speed is 50 miles per hour. Which train reaches its destination in less time? Show your work. 20 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002).

OGAP RS Name Date RS21) It takes 35 minutes for Trey to walk from his home to school. Trey walks at an average rate of 3 miles per hour. Which statement below best describes the distance from Trey s home to school? A. Trey s home is about 1 mile from school. B. Trey s home is between 1½ and 2 miles from school. C. Trey s home is more than 2 miles from school. D. There is not enough information to determine the distance between Trey s home and school. Explain your choice. 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002). 2 1

OGAP RS Name Date RS22) On Monday Francis walks 6 miles in 1½ hours. If Francis walks at the same rate on Tuesday, how long should it take him to walk 7 miles? Show your work. 22 2013 Marge Petit Consulting, E. Hulbert, and R. Laird. This is a derivative product of the Vermont Mathematics Partnership Ongoing Assessment Project funded by NSF (Award Number EHR- 0227057) and the US DOE (S366A0200002).