COMMUNITY SCHOOLS AND TRANSPORTATION

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COMMUNITY SCHOOLS AND TRANSPORTATION Regional Transportation Council Workshop October 8, 2015

Agenda» Existing Conditions and Previous Initiatives (RTC School Policy)» TIGER Grant and the Community Schools and Transportation Program» Look Out Texans! Safety Education Campaign» Air Quality Initiatives 2

North Central Texas Council of Governments (NCTCOG) NCTCOG Region 16 Counties = 12,800 sq mi Metropolitan Planning Area (MPA) 12 Counties = nearly 9,300 sq mi Jan 1, 2015 Population Estimate: 6,812,020 persons within MPA. NCTCOG Region Metropolitan Planning Area (MPA) 3

NCTCOG School-Related Initiatives NCTCOG Transportation (MPO)» Safe access to school» School siting» Bike/pedestrian safety education» Idling reduction» Clean fleet Environment & Development» Energy efficiency» Solid waste management/» Recycling» Stormwater management Workforce Development» Job readiness education» Tutoring and support services» Aviation education 4

Existing Conditions» 12 counties» 230 cities» 127 Independent School Districts (ISDs)» 1,994 public K-12 schools Source: TEA, 2014 5

Population (12-County MPA) 2013:» Total Population: 6.6 Million» 5-17 Age Group: 1.3 Million 2040:» Total Population: 10.7 Million» 5-17 Age Group:? 2013 Population 1.3 Million 80% 20% 5-17 Age Group All Other Ages Sources: 2009-2013 American Community Survey; 2040 NCTCOG Demographic Forecast. 6

Decline in Walking and Bicycling to School United States 48% 44% 12% 13% Source: National Center for Safe Routes to School, 2010. 7

Decline in Walking and Bicycling to School Dallas-Fort Worth Metro Area (2009) 72% 18% 8% 2% Source: National Household Travel Survey, 2009, Dallas-Fort Worth MSA (N=1,041). 8

What Caused the Shift? 9

School Siting: A Generation Ago» Small school size» Located in community centers» Civic landmark» Community anchor Clarence Perry, The Neighborhood Unit, 1929 Image courtesy of Highland Park ISD 10

» Larger student enrollment (mega-schools up to 4,500 students) School Siting: Today» Schools located on 10-100+ acres fringe land School» Limited physical connections to the communities they serve Greater Distance: 47 percent of students in the region live more than two miles from school. Source: National Household Travel Survey, 2009, Dallas-Fort Worth MSA (N=1,041). 11

But It s Not Just Distance Students living less than one mile who walk or bike to school: 1969: 89 percent 2009: 35 percent (29 percent, DFW region) Sources: National Center for Safe Routes to School, 2011; National Household Travel Survey, 2009, Dallas-Fort Worth MSA (N=1,041). 12

Greatest Barriers to Walking and Biking to School? #1 #2 #3 46% 44% 39% #4 #5 Source: National Household Travel Survey, 2009, Dallas-Fort Worth MSA (N=1,041). 13

Less Walking and Biking to School Traffic Congestion Safety Health Air Quality *Source: Texas Comptroller, 2014. Student Busing in DFW* 14

Traffic Congestion During morning rush hour, nine months a year, traffic increases an estimated 10-20 percent. Sources: National Safe Routes to School Task Force, 2008; National Center for Safe Routes to School, 2011. 15

Traffic Safety Motor vehicle traffic crashes are the second leading cause of death for children ages 5-14 years. Texas leads the nation in child traffic fatalities. Sources: CDC, 2013; NHTSA, 2015. 16

Student Transportation Mega-schools Increased distance to school Increased student busing Source: Killeen & Sipple, 2000. 17

What Are the Opportunities?» Greater interagency coordination (local governments, ISDs, transit agencies, etc.)» School siting residential development» Student transportation public transit» Constructing multimodal transportation facilities» Educating students on bicycle and pedestrian safety» Innovative funding To name a few. 18

What Are the Potential Benefits?» Reduced traffic congestion around schools» Improved air quality» Improved health» Cost savings for schools (reduce need for hazard busing)» Improved classroom behavior» More efficient use of tax dollars» Sense of community» Economic development To name a few. 19

RTC School Policy (2013) 20

Previous Initiatives 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Regional Kickoff Meeting City of McKinney/ ISD Workshop McKinney School Siting White Paper City of Denton/ ISD Joint Meeting RTC School Policy Adoption and Meeting TIGER Grant Awarded Project Kickoff 21

COMMUNITY SCHOOLS AND TRANSPORTATION PROGRAM (TIGER Grant) 22

Program Goals Encourage coordination between ISDs, local governments, and transportation agencies. Advance long-term planning for school siting. Improve transportation safety near schools. Promote multi-modal transportation options to schools. 23

Interagency Coordination» Create a Regional Working Group of city, ISD and transit agency staff, and other stakeholders.» Coordinate land use planning efforts: ISD facility planning, city comprehensive plans and Capital Improvement Plans.» Coordinate transportation planning efforts: school transportation, city thoroughfare planning, and regional transportation planning.» Coordinate to remove policy barriers to the development of sustainable schools. 24

School Siting» Review state and local policies related to school siting and land banking.» Research land banking programs and best practices.» Coordinate ISD, city and regional demographic projections. 25

Transportation Safety» Conduct safety audits at pilot schools sites.» Develop recommendations for pedestrian and bicycle safety around various schools.» Create a bilingual pedestrian and bicycle safety education program, and transportation safety information guide. 26

Multimodal Transportation» Coordinate discussions between transit agencies and schools related to bus schedules and routes.» Analyze alternative transportation connections, and ways to alleviate traffic congestion around pilot schools. 27

Next Steps Next Two Months: Survey of existing conditions/needs, and creation of a technical Regional Working Group. Next Six Months: School siting research and technical reports. Longer Term:» Identify and implement pilot planning projects (i.e., safety audits, transportation connections, etc.).» Develop a process for ongoing coordination/ collaboration between municipal and ISD elected officials and their staff. 28

www.nctcog.org/schools 29

Karla Weaver, AICP Program Manager (817) 608-2376 kweaver@nctcog.org Contacts Patrick Mandapaka, PhD, AICP Principal Transportation Planner (817) 704-2503 pmandapaka@nctcog.org Kathryn Rush Transportation Planner (817) 704-5601 krush@nctcog.org www.nctcog.org/schools 30

REGIONAL BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN SAFETY EDUCATION CAMPAIGN Regional Transportation Council Workshop October 8, 2015

Bicycle and Pedestrian Safety Dallas and Fort Worth are designated by FHWA as Pedestrian-Bicycle Safety Focus Cities High rates of pedestrian and bicycle fatalities in our region In the past five years: More than 8,000 crashes* involving motor vehicles Resulting in over 500 fatalities* *2010-2014 Source: TxDOT Crash Records Information System 32

Background Transportation Enhancement Grant from TxDOT Overall Goal: Inform, encourage, educate people of various ages, races, and backgrounds of the benefits of multi-modal transportation and to promote a culture of safety around active transportation in the region. Fall 2014 Fall 2014 Summer 2015 Fall 2015 Fall 2016 Notice to Proceed Research and Development Campaign Outreach and Distribution 33

Audience Primary Messaging: Bicyclists Pedestrians Motorists School-aged Children University Students Hispanic Population Targeted Messaging: 34

Twenty-one Safety Tips Seven for motorists Seven for pedestrians Seven for bicyclists Adapted from safety outreach materials 35

Advertisements Safety messages for kids and parents Bicycle and pedestrian tips for any age group Portraits of real North Texans in ads 36

School Kits and Outreach School kits for teachers TEAKS based Modular Community events Teacher Focus Group Representatives: Richardson ISD (2) Fort Worth ISD (2) Arlington ISD (2) Irving ISD (1) Denton ISD (3) 37

Kevin Kokes Senior Transportation Planner North Central Texas Council of Governments 817.695.9275 kkokes@nctcog.org www.lookouttexans.org 38