Theatre On Ice Theatre On Ice Guidelines

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Theatre On Ice 2015-16 Theatre On Ice Guidelines 1 (Updated 12/8/2015)

2015-16 THEATRE ON ICE GUIDELINES PART 1 1. DEFINITION Theatre On Ice uses all aspects of figure skating to incorporate a theme, emotion or story, enhanced by music. It is a package that includes five dimensions: Theme Music/Sound Choreography/Skating movements Performance/The rapport between the skaters and/or sub-groups of skaters Costuming, props and/or scenery The quality of the Theatre On Ice performance requires the music, theme and choreography to be consistent with one another and give the feeling of harmony and balance. No one aspect on the performance should be redundant. The goal is to transcend the literal and to create emotion. Theatre On Ice must be adapted to the specific dynamic of figure skating: Quality of gliding and edges, speed, ease and amplitude of movements. It must also look for the proper treatment of groups, and for a good variety in the use of the different elements of skating. The quality of edge, speed, ease and flow of movement should enhance the performance and there should be a balanced incorporation of groups. The performance should be an original work or an interpretation using a unique style. The choreography should be able to stand alone, and the music, costumes and scenery should be used to enhance the overall performance. There is no limit to the number of free skating, pairs, ice dance or synchronized skating elements used in the routine; however, judges will evaluate the congruity of all elements used to the chosen theme and music. Any imbalance of any one element will be reflected in the scoring. Likewise, any over use of highlighting, e.g. skater(s) performing solo elements without connection to story, theme, music and other skaters for the purpose of increasing the technical mark, will result in a deduction of.1 on the technical score. Theatre On Ice consists of two programs: The free skate and the choreographic exercise (CE), which is similar to a short program in singles and pairs skating. These two events are judged separately. All levels will be judged on both programs for a combined score at the Theatre On Ice national competition and Interclub Ballet on Ice competitions (formally Nations Cup). 2. RULES A. MEMBERSHIP All members of a Theatre On Ice team must be members of U.S. Figure Skating either through a member club or as an individual member of U.S. Figure Skating. In addition, each team must be registered with U.S. Figure Skating as a Theatre On Ice team (see U.S. Figure Skating rulebook MR 5.07). Teams without a Theatre On Ice membership and/or who have members who are not U.S. Figure Skating members will not be permitted to compete in U.S. Figure Skating sanctioned Theatre On Ice events or events hosted by foreign federations. Applications to register your team with U.S. Figure Skating are available from U.S. Figure Skating Headquarters, Member Services or online at usfigureskating.org, and may be submitted any time of the year. All Theatre On Ice teams must be registered with U.S. Figure Skating before entering any U.S. Figure Skating sanctioned competition. The final deadline for teams to register with U.S. Figure Skating for the National Theatre On Ice competition is May 1, 2016. 2 (Updated 12/8/2015)

B. NUMBER OF SKATERS ON A TEAM A Theatre On Ice team may have no fewer than eight members, with the maximum number determined by level, all of whom must skate at some point during the visible portion of the performance. A team may have four alternates on their roster. The same skaters must skate both the CE and free skate in combined events. C. CATEGORIES There are eight levels of Theatre On Ice teams: Senior, junior, novice, adult, preliminary and open, Special Olympics/Therapeutic Skating and Basic Skills. A team may not skate in more than one division at the same competition (i.e. an adult team may not also skate in the novice, junior or senior division). Teams whose roster, and therefore team level, changes throughout the season may enter different competitions at different levels as long as they meet the level requirement for that competition as defined by the competition s announcement cutoff date. For the National Theatre On Ice competition, teams must enter the division that reflects their team s age as of December 1, 2015 and test level as of May 1, 2016. Competitors who pass a free skate test, a pair test, or an ice dance test after May 1, 2016, at a level higher than the tests specified for entry in their team s level test requirements, will be disqualified from the National Theatre On Ice competition. For any other nonqualifying competitions or competitions outside the United States, teams must enter the division that reflects their team s age and test levels as of the close of entries for that competition. For nonqualifying competitions, the ability to skate up is the decision of the chief referee, in consult with the Local Organizing Committee, and must be stated in the announcement. TEAM COMPETITION CATEGORY A Theatre On Ice team competition category is defined by the team members age and test levels. TESTING DEADLINE Members of a team may continue to take U.S. Figure Skating tests up to May 1, 2016. Teams entering any Theatre On Ice competition other than the National Theatre On Ice competition must abide by that competition s test deadline and guidelines as stated in that competition s announcement. Other skating federations also divide their teams into novice, junior and senior, but have their own rules governing what constitutes these levels. When a foreign team enters a U.S. event, the level will be determined based on their federation s requirements. U.S. teams must adhere to U.S. Figure Skating requirements when entering a Theatre On Ice event hosted by another federation. The hosting federation may impose additional requirements. Contact the National Theatre On Ice Vice Chair before entering another federation s competition. SPECIAL NOTE TO NON-U.S. FIGURE SKATING TEAMS: A letter from the team s federation or local club verifying their eligibility to compete (under the rules of their federation/association) must be sent along with application forms. No club or competition should accept a foreign team unless they have met the requirements set forth by U.S. Figure Skating and gained the approval of the National Vice Chair for Theatre On Ice. D. COMPETITIONS All Theatre On Ice competitions held under the jurisdiction of U.S. Figure Skating are nonqualifying competitions. The Theatrical Skating Committee, whose oversight covers Theatre On Ice in U.S. Figure Skating, will assist any member club in sponsoring a Theatre On Ice competition. Nonqualifying club competitions are encouraged to host Theatre On Ice events. When there are 18 or fewer entries in an event, qualifying rounds will not be held. The qualifying rounds will consist of the free skate only. (See Part 2 of this guidebook for complete rules for Theatre On Ice competitions.) 3 (Updated 12/8/2015)

CROSSOVER RULE No crossovers (meaning skaters may not participate on two different level teams during the same competition) are permitted in any division, except in the case of Special Olympics/Therapeutic Skating Theatre On Ice teams. Skaters who assist the Special Olympics/Therapeutic skaters during their program are not considered crossover skaters but mentors. ROSTERS The same skaters must skate both CE and free skate in combined events. Senior Test, Team Size and Age Requirements Test qualifications as of May 1, 2016 Minimum of eight skaters on a team - maximum of 24 skaters More than 50 percent* of the team must have passed the juvenile or adult gold freestyle test Team members may have passed any higher tests including senior moves in the field, senior freestyle, senior pair test, senior and/or international dance tests All team members must have must have passed the preliminary or adult prebronze moves in the field test No age restrictions Program Duration CE 2:30 +/- 10 seconds Free skate 5:30 +/- 15 seconds * The only exception to this requirement is if a rostered skater who has passed the juvenile freestyle test (or higher) is injured, and can produce a doctor s note, the corresponding skater of a lower level may skate. Junior Test, Team Size and Age Requirements Test qualifications as of May 1, 2016 Minimum of eight skaters on a team - maximum of 24 skaters No more than 50 percent* of the team may have passed the intermediate or adult gold freestyle test or higher with the exception of two skaters who can have passed no higher than a novice freestyle test All team members must have must have passed the preliminary or adult prebronze moves in the field test No age restrictions Program Duration CE 2:30 +/- 10 seconds Free skate 5:00 +/- 15 seconds * The only exception to this requirement is if a rostered skater who has not passed the intermediate moves in the field test is injured, and can produce a doctor s note, the corresponding skater of a higher level may skate. Novice Test, Team Size and Age Requirements Test qualifications as of May 1, 2016 Minimum of eight skaters on a team - maximum of 24 skaters 4 (Updated 12/8/2015)

All team members must have must have passed the pre-preliminary moves in the field test No team members may have passed the intermediate freestyle test or higher with the exception of two skaters who can have passed no higher than a novice freestyle test 80 percent of the team must be under the age of 15 as of December 1 of the competition year No skater may have reached age 19 as of December 1, 2015 Program Duration CE 2:30 +/- 10 seconds Free skate 4:30 +/- 15 seconds Preliminary Test, Team Size and Age Requirements Test qualifications as of May 1, 2016 Minimum of eight skaters on a team - maximum of 24 skaters All team members must have passed the pre-preliminary moves in the field test or mastered the skills of the Basic Skills free skate 1 test and may not have passed any test higher than preliminary moves in the field test and/or preliminary free style test with the exception of two skaters who may have passed no higher than pre-juvenile moves in the field test and/or pre-juvenile free style test Age requirement as of December 1, 2015: Skaters must be 15 years of age or under Handheld props are allowed Scenery is not allowed Program Duration CE 2:00 +/- 10 seconds Free skate 2:30 +/- 15 seconds Open Test, Team Size and Age Requirements Test qualifications as of May 1, 2016 Minimum of eight skaters on a team - maximum of 24 skaters All team members must have passed at least one U.S. Figure Skating moves in the field, free skate, ice dance or pairs test (not including Basic Skills) No age restrictions Program Duration CE 2:30 +/- 10 seconds Free skate 4:30 +/- 15 seconds Adult Test, Team Size and Age Requirements Test qualifications as May 1, 2016 Minimum of eight skaters on a team - maximum of 24 skaters All team members must have passed at least one U.S. Figure Skating moves in the field, free skate, ice dance or pairs test (not including Basic Skills) Requirements as of December 1, 2015: Skaters who are 18 years of age or older Program Duration CE 2:30 +/- 10 seconds Free skate 5:30 +/- 15 seconds 5 (Updated 12/8/2015)

Special Olympics / Therapeutic Skating* Test, Team Size and Age Requirements Test qualifications as of May 1, 2016 Minimum of eight skaters on a team - maximum of 14 skaters All team members must have passed any Special Olympics, Therapeutic Skating or have mastered any Special Olympics level with the exception of four skaters who must be enrolled in a Special Olympics or Therapeutic Skating class May have up to one mentor on the ice per skater on the team Mentors must be listed on the Special Olympics/Therapeutic Skating Theatre On Ice team rosters The crossover rule (shown above) does not apply to other team skaters mentoring the Special Olympics/Therapeutic Skating Theatre On Ice teams Props may be used (including walkers for skaters if needed) Scenery is allowed Costumes may be worn No age restrictions Must be members of U.S. Figure Skating or a registered U.S. Figure Skating Basic Skills member Program Duration Free skate 3:00 +/- 15 seconds Basic Skills: Please refer to the Basic Skills manual for more information. E. FREE SKATE The free skate performance should express a theme, emotion or story Vocal music is allowed Teams may use costumes, props and scenery to enhance their performance (See competition section in this guidebook for more information on props and scenery) There is no limit to the number of jumps allowed in a program. However, jumps must have a meaning in relation to the theme and should not be gratuitous. Solo, pairs, ice dance or synchronized elements also must have meaning within the theme Skaters are permitted to leave the visible portion of the performance (i.e. behind a curtain or piece of scenery), but must remain on the ice surface itself during the entire performance. All participants must wear their skates on the ice at all times. No one can remain behind the scenery, curtain or props for the entire performance they must be an integral part of the performance Before the music is started the team must take a stationary position on the ice and a skater must give a hand signal The team must provide a written description of the performance. The description should be no more than 50 words in length and must be provided to the competition s Local Organizing Committee Coaches may not direct, prompt, or otherwise communicate with the skaters during the performance If the tempo or quality of the music is deficient, it is up to the team to stop skating and notify the event referee. No restart may be made if the competitor fails to inform the event referee within 30 seconds after the start. If the interruption happens after the 30 second mark, the performance will continue from the point of interruption. Backup music must be readily available at rink side. No deduction will be made by the event referee or judges No substitution of personnel will be permitted once the program has started All scenery and props must be present on the ice during the two minute warm up and remain on the ice for the duration of the program. No scenery or props may be handed to a skater by coaches, parents or spectators during the performance 6 (Updated 12/8/2015)

LENGTH OF FREE SKATE PERFORMANCES a. Senior: 5:30 minutes +/- 15 seconds b. Junior: 5:00 minutes +/- 15 seconds c. Novice: 4 :30 minutes +/- 15 seconds d. Adult: 5 :30 minutes +/- 15 seconds e. Preliminary: 2:30 minutes +/- 15 seconds f. Open: 4:30 minutes +/- 15 seconds g. Special Olympics/Therapeutic Skating: 3:00 minutes +/- 15 seconds FREE SKATE JUDGING Two marks, each between 0 and 6 (given in increments of 0.1 units), will be awarded. 1. Technique of Performance The following criteria must be considered by the judges when awarding this mark: a. Utilization of the ice, utilization of space and the organization of formations b. Quality of movements including body positions c. Quality of ensembles and rapport between the skaters/groups of skaters themselves d. Overall strength of the skaters on the team as a whole** ** (For item d above): When marking the overall strength of the skaters on the team as a whole, judges must consider turns, footwork, spirals, jumps, spins, lifts and ice dance elements included in the performance. Such evaluation must consider the quality of edge, flow, speed and its variation, carriage, and variety of elements incorporated. An imbalance of any one type of element will be reflected in this mark. 2. Artistic Mark The following criteria must be considered by the judges when awarding this mark: a. Originality and creativity of the performance as a whole as well as its ability to be interpreted by observers b. Establishment of a presence by the skaters individually as well as the intensity and impact of the performance as a whole c. Creation of a universe taking into account the choreography and its execution d. Theatricality of the performance Use of scenery is not a requirement, but if scenery is used, it should enhance and not detract from the performance. 7 (Updated 12/8/2015)

Deduction in technical mark for technical elements: Deduction Taken By Highlighting 0.1 Judges See Page 6 Falls 0.1 per skater Judges Costume/Hair/Make-Up (CE) 0.2 Judges CE: Theatrical make-up, hair accessories, incorrect hairstyle, costumes with decoration or cutouts Time over/under 0.1 per 10 seconds Refereenotify judges Scenery set up time violation 0.1 per 10 seconds Refereenotify judges Two minutes from announcement of Team, two minutes for scenery removal at conclusion of the program Step Rule 0.1 Refereenotify judges Skaters may not step off the ice when moving scenery and prop people may not step on the ice when moving scenery on or off. Prop staff will notify event referee if this happens Debris on ice (bobby pins, pieces of scenery, etc.) 0.1 Refereenotify judges Scenery/Props 0.2 for each violation Refereenotify judges Oversize requirements for scenery, trampolines or other devices used to assist skaters jumping into the air, use of smoke, fire, liquids, live animals or other substances which may harm a skaters or the ice surface Entering/Exiting ice time 0.1 Coaching from the sidelines 0.1 Refereenotify judges Refereenotify judges Coaching, prompting or directing from a coach during performance or handing over items is not allowed * Judge s deductions will be taken by each judge. 8 (Updated 12/8/2015)

F. CHOREOGRAPHIC EXERCISE The CE is based on three elements: 1. Theme 2. Choreographic process 3. Type of gesture or movement The duration of the CE for open, novice, junior, senior and adult levels is 2 minutes 30 seconds +/- 10 seconds The duration of the CE for preliminary level is 2 minutes +/- 10 seconds No scenery or props are allowed Natural or minimal make-up is required. No theatrical make up may be visible from the stands Hair must be worn pulled back or in a bun and secured with plain barrettes. No accessories are permitted such as headbands, decorated scrunchies, etc. No decorative jewelry is permitted No bobby pins are allowed. No hair fasteners that may slip/fall out are allowed. (Plain hairnets are allowed if wearing buns.) All team members must wear the same or similar hair styles. No decorative jewelry is permitted. A 0.2 deduction will be taken for each violation All team members must wear all plain black-including legs (black tights or pants for ladies, black pants for men). Unitards (or two-parts, but no skin visible in between) are recommended. The costume must not reflect or reference the music and/or theme of the CE (i.e M.C. Hammer style pants for a hip hop program) and be as generic as possible The absence of sleeves is accepted. No cutouts, decorations or other embellishments are permitted. Dance skirts are not allowed, however regular length skating skirts and dresses are allowed with black tights. A 0.2 deduction will be taken by each judge for each violation All costumes must be the same. (With the exception of men wearing black pants if the ladies are wearing skirts with black tights) Before the music is started, the team must take a stationary position on the ice and a skater must give a hand signal Music must be used and is the choice of the team (vocals are permitted) Warm-up period is one minute with a 30-second warning Coaches may not direct, prompt, or otherwise communicate with the skaters during the performance If the tempo or quality of the music is deficient, it is up to the team to stop skating and notify the event referee. No restart may be made if the competitor fails to inform the event referee within 30 seconds after the start. If the interruption happens after the 30 second mark, the performance will continue from the point of interruption. Backup music must be readily available at rink side. No deduction will be made by the event referee or judges No substitution of personnel will be permitted once the program has started 9 (Updated 12/8/2015)

2015-16 CE Elements Choreographic Elements (all three) should be present and integrated into the entire program. Development of the elements in a variety ways will be rewarded. Elimination of an element will be reflected in the score. Theme: Wind Choreographic Process: Call and Response (Echo) A sequence of body movement vocabulary performed by an individual or group that is echoed or responded to by another individual or group. Gesture: Acceleration Gradually moving faster and faster 10 (Updated 12/8/2015)

PART 2 COMPETITION GUIDELINES 1. COMPETITIONS To encourage the growth of Theatre On Ice competitions, it is suggested that team managers notify the National Vice Chair of Theatre On Ice of any U.S. Figure Skating or international competitions offering Theatre On Ice events. Those approved competitions will then be added to the Theatre On Ice website competition calendar. THEATRE ON ICE EVENTS Events will include CE and free skate. NATIONAL PRACTICE ICE Once the official practice ice has begun at a Theatre On Ice National competition, no team is permitted to practice at another rink with the exception of the official or unofficial practice ice provided by the local organizing committee When there are 18 or fewer entries in an event, qualifying rounds will not be held. The qualifying rounds will consist of the free skate only A. CROSS OVER RULE No crossovers (meaning skaters may not participate on two different level teams during the same competition) are permitted in any division, except in the case of Special Olympics/Therapeutic Skating Theatre On Ice team levels where the skaters are permitted to skate on two teams due to their role in serving as mentors on a Special Olympics/Therapeutic Skating Theatre On Ice team. OFFICIAL PRACTICE A team is not required to attend their official practice; however, if a team doesn t skate their official practice the times of subsequent practices do not change. There are no refunds for teams choosing not to use their official/ unofficial practice time. B. CURTAIN Curtains will no longer be used o The announcement must also include a diagram of the rink showing the location of the judges, entrance, exit and prop door and if photos will be taken after the performance C. COSTUMES Costuming and make-up for free skate programs should enhance the feeling created by the performance, and reflect the meaning of the story or theme Costumes must always be in accordance with U.S. Figure Skating rules Ornaments and hair accessories must be secure or a 0.1 deduction will be taken No bobby-pins, feathers, or anything else which can fall to the ice and be hazardous to the skaters will be allowed. A 0.1 deduction will be taken Costumes for the CE are listed in the choreographic exercise section D. SCENERY/PROPS Scenery may only be used in the free skate. The use of scenery and/or props is not mandatory. Scenery may not be more than 7 6 in height (2.3 meters) All scenery must be portable and not require any mechanical means for transportation (i.e. forklift, etc.). Its movement will be the responsibility of the team For insurance reasons, no propulsion devices will be permitted. This includes items such as cannons and trampolines. A 0.1 deduction will be taken All scenery must be placed on the ice by the members of the team s prop crew 11 (Updated 12/8/2015)

Members of the team s prop crew may not set foot on the ice. A 0.1 deduction will be taken The use of smoke, fire, liquids, live animals, feathers or any substance that may harm the ice surface and/or skaters is not permitted No mirrors or glass of any kind is allowed on the ice Props may be placed on the ice at the designated prop door by the team s prop crew; skaters must pick up props from this position Skaters may not step off the ice. A 0.1 deduction will be taken Skaters will have 2 minutes from the time the team is announced to set-up any scenery and assume their starting position. Skaters may use any or all of this 2 minute period to warm-up. The referee will monitor the set-up of any scenery and report any violations of the time allotment to the event referee. A 0.1 deduction will be taken if 2 minutes is exceeded All skaters must take the ice at the same time and be ready for the start of the 2 minute warm-up/set-up and all skaters must remain on the ice for the duration of the program. Skaters may appear and disappear behind scenery or props, but may not leave the ice until the completion of the program. No one can remain behind the scenery, or props for entire performance. Everyone on the ice must be an integral part of the performance An announcement will be made after 1 minute has elapsed. Another announcement will be made when 1 minute and 30-seconds have elapsed. At the 2 minute mark, an announcement is made that set up time is over. Set up must be complete and skaters must be in their starting position before the 2 minute announcement is made. A 0.1 deduction will be taken for every 10 seconds over the allotted 2 minute time limit SCENERY BREAK DOWN At the completion of the performance, and after the team has taken their bows, teams will be permitted 2 minutes to remove all scenery. When removing the props from the ice, the skaters may not step off the ice, or a 0.1 deduction will be taken. Members of the team s prop crew may not set foot on the ice or a 0.1 deduction will be taken The ice referee will determine if all objects have been appropriately removed and will report any violation to the event referee Failure to remove all objects to the satisfaction of the ice or event referee by the 2 minute mark will result in a 0.1 deduction from each mark There will be no timing announcements during the breakdown period E. TIMING Timing will begin with the first purposeful movement of any member of the Theatre On Ice team. For performances which are over or under the time allotment, the standard time deductions will apply as per U.S. Figure Skating rule 7912 for CE and rule 7913 for free skate (timing will cease when the last skater comes to a complete stop). Upon taking their position on the ice, a member of the team should raise and lower either their right or left arm to signify that the team is ready to begin their performance LENGTH OF FREE SKATE PERFORMANCES a. Senior: 5:30 minutes +/- 15 seconds b. Junior : 5:00 minutes +/- 15 seconds c. Novice: 4 :30 minutes +/- 15 seconds d. Adult: 5 :30 minutes +/- 15 seconds e. Preliminary: 2:30 minutes +/- 15 seconds f. Open: 4:30 minutes +/- 15 seconds g. Special Olympics/Therapeutic Skating: 3:00 +/- 15 seconds 12 (Updated 12/8/2015)

LENGTH OF CHOREOGRAPHIC EXERCISE PERFORMANCES a. Senior, junior, novice, open and adult: 2:30 minutes +/- 10 seconds b. Preliminary: 2 minutes +/- 10 seconds. c. There is no CE program for Special Olympics/Therapeutic Skating F. PROGRAM DESCRIPTION a. Written description The official competition program should contain a written description of the performance ONLY, which must be provided by the team at the time of application to the competition as part of the competition announcement. The description may not be more than 50 words in length and must be provided to the Local Organizing Committee of the competition. b. No audio description is allowed. If included, timing will begin and it will count toward the length of the program. The team music CD will not be started until the team has taken their position and given the hand signal signifying they are ready to start. G. LIGHTING Standard rink lighting is to be used for all events No spotlights or special lighting is permitted H. SANCTION The announcement must be approved and a sanction awarded before a nonqualifying competition may be publicized or held If Theatre On Ice is included in an open free skate competition, no additional sanction is required. However, the guidelines for Theatre On Ice must be followed The sanction for the National Theatre On Ice competition should be submitted directly to the U.S. Figure Skating Competitions Chair with a copy to the National Vice Chair of Theatre On Ice and the Chair for Theatrical Skating I. INTERNATIONAL TRAVEL No Theatre On Ice team should enter a Theatre On Ice competition outside of the United States without permission from the National Vice chair of Theatre On Ice and the Chair of Theatrical Committee No team will be given permission to travel internationally unless they hold a current U.S. Figure Skating Team Membership and all members of the team are registered with U.S. Figure Skating and the competition is listed as an interclub competition o Any team receiving an invitation directly from another country or federation inviting them to attend, should forward that invitation to The National Vice Chair and the Chair for Theatrical Skating Committee will establish the veracity of the invitation, and inform the team. This is for the protection of the team Information about Theatre On Ice competitions will be distributed to the registered teams, as well as posted on the U.S. Figure Skating website It is strongly suggested that any team traveling outside of the United States for competition purchase trip cancellation insurance A skater who meets the eligibility rules of their federation/association may not be disqualified by the host country of a competition, even if the skater does not meet the eligibility rules of the host country J. INTERNATIONAL JUDGES/TEAM LEADERS An approved judge/team leader will travel with the teams internationally Airfare from the judge s hometown to the competition site is the responsibility of the traveling team Housing is the responsibility of the host country if judging in addition to being a team leader 13 (Updated 12/8/2015)

Teams wishing to travel without a judge/team leader must sign a waiver supplied to the team by the National Vice Chair of Theatre On Ice stating they take full responsibility for handling any and all matters which may occur at the competition out of the United States. Teams must be fully aware of all International rules protecting the eligibility of their skaters The National Vice Chair and Chair of the Theatrical Skating Committee will assign all judge and team leaders. This person must have international experience and will be an accredited Theatre On Ice judge 2. JUDGING A. OFFICIALS A list of Theatre On Ice judges may be found on the U.S. Figure Skating website. Only Theatre On Ice judges will be assigned to the Theatre On Ice National competitions. Trial judge guidelines may be found on Theatre On Ice website or by contacting the Chair of Judges for Theatre On Ice. REFEREES 1. Chief Referee: a. Referees for the national competition must be selected from the official list of Theatre On Ice referees and must be a national referee either in Theatre On Ice or in any other discipline. A sectional referee in any other discipline may serve as an assistant at a national competition. A regional referee in any other discipline may serve as referee of a regular nonqualifying event of Theatre On Ice b. The chief referee s interpretation of the rules and decisions on all questions not covered by these rules shall be final. The chief referee will act as chair of the judges, be responsible for scheduling of events in consultation with the host club. The chief referee will also decide all protests including protests from the decisions of assistant referees except when an expedited hearing is requested in accord with U.S. Figure Skating Bylaws Article XXV, Section 3. The chief referee will decide upon any breaches that may occur, even without protest, and verify the award of places under 6.0 system in the U.S. Figure Skating Rulebook as submitted by the accountant (see rule 1060) 2. Event Referee: a. The event referee should sit with the judging panel and is responsible for the overall running of the event including interpreting all rules b. The event referee should be either a senior or national level judge in any discipline and should have prior experience with judging Theatre On Ice events c. In the national competition, the event referee should be either a sectional or national referee in any discipline 3. Ice Referee a. The ice referee stands at the ice entry area and monitors the ice conditions, monitors the set-up and breakdown of the scenery and reports any time deviations to the referee b. The ice referee should be a senior or national level judge in any discipline and should have prior experience judging Theatre On Ice events c. In the national competition, the ice referee should be either a sectional or a national referee in any discipline JUDGES PANEL For all Theatre On Ice competitions sanctioned by U.S. Figure Skating, the panel of officials should include no less than one event referee, one ice referee, and five judges, although seven to nine judges is recommended for the national competition. 1. Judging seats -The panel of judges, the event referee and assistant referee (if required) must be seated in the middle of the long axis of the rink. A Judges Zone must be 14 (Updated 12/8/2015)

created that includes a space of 10 feet from either end of the judges stand extending two rows in front of the stands and four rows behind. The placement of the judging stand and the judging zone must be noted in the announcement and preapproved by the referee. In the case of unusual circumstances which prevent such special constructs from being used, the chief referee must approve any deviations. 2. System of Judging - For the national Theatre On Ice competition the closed system of judging will be used for all events. B. MARKING FREE SKATE JUDGING Two marks, each between 0 and 6 (given in increments of 0.1 units), will be awarded. 1. TECHNIQUE OF PERFORMANCE The following criteria must be considered by the judges when awarding this mark: a. Utilization of the ice, utilization of space, and the organization of formations b. Quality of movements including body positions c. Quality of ensembles and rapport between the skaters themselves and groups of skaters d. Overall strength of the skaters on the team as a whole** ** For D (above) when marking the overall strength of the skaters on the team as a whole, judges must consider turns, footwork, spirals, jumps, spins, lifts, and dance elements included in the performance. Such evaluation must consider the quality of edge, flow, speed and its variation, carriage, and variety of elements incorporated. An imbalance of any one type of element will be reflected in this mark. 2. ARTISTIC MARK Two marks, each between 0 and 6 (given in increments of 0.1 units), will be awarded. The following criteria must be considered by the judges when awarding this mark: a. Originality and creativity of the performance as a whole as well as its ability to be interpreted by observers. b. Establishment of a presence by the skaters individually as well as the intensity and impact of the performance as a whole. c. Creation of a universe taking into account the choreography and its execution d. Theatricality of the performance. Use of scenery is not a requirement but if scenery is used it should enhance and not detract from the performance. CHOREOGRAPHIC EXERCISE JUDGING CHOREOGRAPHIC MARK 1. Clarity of the prescribed theme 2. Clarity of the prescribed choreographic process 3. Clarity of the prescribed gesture (movement) 4. Interpretation of sound/music to support the intent of the program TECHNICAL MARK a. Mastery of gliding and quality of edges b. Speed, variety and amplitude of steps and turns, jumps, rotations and attitudes c. Quality of execution of movement d. Consistency of the three choreographic elements with music and theme. In the case of a tie, the choreographic mark will determine the higher placement 15 (Updated 12/8/2015)

e. A planned program sheet for the CE will be provided with the announcements for national Theatre On Ice competitions C. ACCOUNTING For all U.S. Figure Skating sanctioned Theatre On Ice competitions, the accounting system used is (see rule 1060 U.S. Figure Skating rulebook). It is strongly suggested the same music system be used for both the official practice sessions and the competitions, using two different systems could change the timing of the music for the teams. 16 (Updated 12/8/2015)