A Tale from the Marshall Islands Retold by Joyce Sidman Illustrations by John Fulweiler

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Directions: Read the passage, and answer the questions that follow. A Tale from the Marshall Islands Retold by Joyce Sidman Illustrations by John Fulweiler Timur and his brothers lived far out in the middle of the ocean on Ailinglapalap Atoll, a tiny ring of islands. All day, trade winds bent the coconut palms, and all night, stars glittered like foam on the crest of a wave. Timur s brothers spent their time fishing and racing canoes in the lagoon. They wrestled each other on the white sand and argued over whose arms were strongest, whose canoe was fastest. Timur, the youngest, kept silent during these arguments. Though he fished every day with his brothers, he was neither big nor strong and could never hope to surpass them. When he tired of their loud voices, he would wander to his mother s hut and listen to her tales instead. His mother, Likantur, was wise in the ways of the ocean and taught her sons all she knew. Timur loved to listen to her tell of the tides that filled and emptied the lagoon, of the currents that moved like eels beneath the green water, and of the coral reef, whose jagged teeth were as sharp as a shark s. Most of all, he loved to hear her speak of the wind. The wind has great power, she would tell Timur. One minute it will sleep, the next it will roar. If we THE MARSHALL ISLANDS ARE A GROUP OF LOW-LYING ATOLLS, OR CORAL ISLANDS, IN THE PACIFIC OCEAN ABOUT 2,500 MILES SOUTHWEST OF HAWAII! Page 12 GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.

could catch it, we could go anywhere, perhaps even beyond Ailinglapalap. Timur would look at her in wonder, for how could anyone catch the wind? Then he would stare out over the water and wonder what lay beyond the dancing waves. At the time of the taro harvest, excitement gripped the village. The king announced a great race all the way across the Ailinglapalap lagoon to Jeh Island. The winner would receive a fine fishing net woven by the king s daughter. At the evening meal, Timur s brothers spoke of nothing else. Such a distance! cried one. I might have to stop halfway to catch my breath! Not me! boasted another. My canoe slips through water so easily, I ll hardly have to lift my paddle! Hah! snorted a third. I know the best current. It will grab my canoe and hurl it across the lagoon! Timur said nothing. He longed to have the fine net, which would bring him luck fishing. Although his chances were poor, he began to cherish hopes of winning the race. Long after the others were Page 13 TURN TO THE NEXT PAGE.

snoring, he lay gazing at the stars, which seemed to point the way to Jeh Island. The night before the race, a great storm blew up and battered the village with rain and fierce winds. Timur, worried about his mother, ran through the whipping trees to Likantur s hut. To his surprise, she stood in the rain, holding up a mat of woven pandanus leaves that the storm had ripped from her roof. The wind clutched at the mat, tugging it this way and that. How strong is the power of the wind! Timur cried. Likantur merely nodded and returned silently to her hut. But Timur tossed and turned all night, the wind blowing in and out of his dreams. The day of the race dawned bright and fair. A brisk wind ruffled the coconut palms and sent tiny clouds scuttling across the sky. All traces of the storm were gone. Timur went down to the beach to prepare his canoe. As the youngest, he was last in line on the smooth, white sand. How large and powerful the canoes of his brothers looked! But the wind will be with me all the way, he thought. He gripped his Page 14 GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.

paddle and waited for the race to begin. Suddenly, Likantur s voice rang out across the beach. My sons, I am here! Who will take me to Jeh Island? Likantur strode toward them, carrying a large bundle in her arms. The brothers looked at each other in dismay. What was their mother thinking? Any extra weight in their canoes would slow them down! The first son said quickly, I would take you, but my canoe cannot fit two. Another spoke up, I would take you, but I fear the ocean spray would ruin your skirt. You haven t brought a paddle; otherwise I would take you, a third son declared. Page 15 TURN TO THE NEXT PAGE.

Thwack! came the sound of the king s staff against a coconut, starting the race. Timur s brothers leaped into their canoes and hurriedly pulled away from the beach. Timur looked at his mother. She had raised him and fed him and taught him all she knew. He could not leave her behind. Shoulders sagging, he said, Come share my canoe, Mother. I have brought the bit of matting from the roof, Timur, Likantur said when they were out on the water. I thought it might prove useful. Timur looked into Likantur s eyes, and a seed of excitement began to grow inside him. Mother, bind your mat to this paddle. Perhaps the wind can help us. With quick fingers and sparkling eyes, Likantur did as he said. Timur raised the paddle toward the sky. As the pocket of matting unfurled, it billowed out in the wind and looked like the round stomach of the king. The canoe shot forward, faster than Timur imagined possible. Page 16 GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.

Mother! Timur cried. We have caught the wind! Indeed, they moved as fast as the wind itself, speeding past Timur s astonished brothers. Likantur s laughter streamed behind them, mingling with the flap of the sail and the swish of the curling wake. Timur s canoe reached the shore of Jeh Island long before anyone else s. He and Likantur were honored by all in a great feast, and Timur proudly claimed the precious net. Timur made many more sails with Likantur s help, and he showed his brothers how to use them. Over the years, the young men found their way from Ailinglapalap to far-flung islands, where they passed on their skills at navigation and sailmaking. It is said that when Timur and his brothers died, their bodies rose to the heavens. They became bright stars that help sailors find their way across the vast oceans to this very day. And when a sail flaps in the breeze, people say, it is really the sound of Likantur laughing, knowing that she has captured the wind. Page 17 TURN TO THE NEXT PAGE.

1. According to this story, people say the sound a flapping sail makes is actually the sound of \ A dancing waves. \ B \ C \ D the powerful wind. Likantur s laughter. the brothers voices. 2. On page 16, the author says, Timur looked into Likantur s eyes, and a seed of excitement began to grow inside him. What is the best meaning of this sentence from the story? \ A \ B \ C \ D Timur did not feel very well. Timur was happy to be with his mother. Timur ate seeds and could feel them growing. Timur started to believe he might win the race. 3. At what point does Likantur first get the idea to use the mat of leaves for a sail? \ A during the storm at night \ B \ C \ D after she looks at the stars while she is in Timur s canoe when the king announces the race Page 18 GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.

4. On page 17, the author says, Indeed, they moved as fast as the wind itself, speeding past Timur s astonished brothers. Why are Timur s brothers astonished? \ A They could hear the flap of the sail. \ B \ C \ D They had forgotten to bring their paddles. They never thought Timur could beat them. They were surprised to see their mother. 5. Which of the following quotes helps the reader to predict what happens later in the story? \A \B \C \D At the time of the taro harvest, excitement gripped the village. (page 13) The wind has great power. If we could catch it, we could go anywhere,... (pages 12 13) They became bright stars that help sailors find their way across the vast oceans to this very day. (page 17) Timur made many more sails with Likantur s help, and he showed his brothers how to use them. (page 17) Page 19 TURN TO THE NEXT PAGE.

6. Choose three words from the box below that could describe Timur. Find an example from the story for each of your three words, and tell how each word describes him. Loving Unselfish Honest Worried Helpful Thoughtful Write your response on the lines below. Page 20 GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE.

7. The author uses descriptive words to make the story come alive. Sometimes she gives objects the qualities of people or animals. For example, she writes dancing waves and describes the reef that has jagged teeth as sharp as a shark s. Find two examples like these, and list them. Explain what each of your examples means. Write your response on the lines below. If you have time, you may review your work in this section only. Page 21 DO NOT GO ON UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO.