COMMODITY UPDATE. Freshwater fish

COMMODITY UPDATE Freshwater fish August 2015

Tilapia, Pangasius, Nile Perch COMMODITY update The COMMODITY UPDATE reports contain information on prices, imports, exports and production by commodity. The information is taken from the network of GLOBEFISH correspondents, the GLOBEFISH European Price Report, the INFOFISH Trade News, FAO Fishstat Plus, EUROSTAT and other sources. For single issues please contact GLOBEFISH Vial.e delle Terme di Caracalla. 00153 Rome. ITALY Tel: ++39 0657052692. Fax: ++39 0657053020. E - mail: globefish - pub@fao.org. E - mail: info@eurofi.sh.dk Web si.te: www.gl.obefi.sh.org. For an annual subscription to the complete set please contact EUROFISH H.C. Andersens Blvd. 44-46 1553 Copenhagen V Denmark Tel.: ++45 33377755 Fax: ++45 33377756 Web site: www. eurofish.dk Prepared by Paola Sabatini All rights reserved. No part of FAO/GLOBEFISH COMMODITY UPDATE may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise), without the prior permission of FAO. Requests for use of this material (including purpose and extent) should be addressed to the Director, Publications Division, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00153 Rome, Italy.

Table of Contents Prices Market prices on chilled tilapia fillets, primary wholesale, NY, USA, origin Costa Rica, in US$/lb 1 Market prices on frozen, tilapia fillets, 3-5oz/lb, EX-warehouse New York, USA, origin China, in US$/lb 2 Market prices for fresh catfish fillets, skinless, c&f Los Angeles, USA, origin USA, US$/lb 3 Market prices for frozen pangasius catfish fillets, skinless, c&f Belgium, origin Vietnam, 20% glaze, 170gr up US$/kg 3 Market prices for frozen pangasius catfish fillets, skinless, c&f Los Angeles, USA, 4 origin Vietnam, 3-7 oz/pc, US$/kg Monthly pangasius prices, in Spain, origin Viet Nam, in USD/kg 5 Imports US tilapia import by product type, in 1 000 tonnes 6 US frozen tilapia import by country of origin, in 1 000 tonnes 6 US fresh tilapia fillets import by country of origin, in 1000 tonnes 7 US frozen tilapia fillets import by country of origin, in 1 000 tonnes 7 Total EU imports of fresh and frozen Nile perch fillets, in tonnes 8 i

Exports EU Nile Perch fillet imports from main exporting countries into the EU, in tonnes 9 EU Nile Perch fillet imports from main exporting countries into the EU, in 1 000 Euro 10 Chinese Tilapia exports in quantity and value 10 Production World captures of tilapias, by species, in 1 000 tonnes 11 World aquaculture of tilapia, by species, in 1 000 tonnes 12 Tilapia captures by countries, in 1 000 tonnes 13 Nile perch production by country, in 1 000 tonnes 15 World captures of catfish, by species, in 1000 tonnes 16 World aquaculture of catfish, by species, in 1000 tonnes 17 World aquaculture of catfish, by country, in 1000 tonnes 19 ii

Prices Market prices on chilled tilapia fillets, primary wholesale, NY, USA, origin Costa Rica, in US$/lb Month 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 J - 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.00 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.20 3.20 F - NA 4.10 4.10 4.10 3.90 3.88 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.20 3.25 M 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 3.90 3.90 3.85 3.85 4.00 3.15 3.45 A - 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.00* 3.90 3.90 3.85 3.85 4.00 3.00 3.50 M 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.00* 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 4.00 3.00 3.80 J - 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.00* 3.75 3.85 3.75 3.85 4.00 3.15 3.85 J 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.00* 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.85 4.00 3.10 3.85 A 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.00 3.90 3.85 3.90 3.85 4.00 3.10 3.90 S 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 3.75 3.90 3.75 3.90 3.85 3.93 3.10 3.93 O 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 3.85 3.75** 3.85 3.90 3.85 3.50 3.15 3.95 N 4.10 4.10 NA 4.00 3.95 3.75** 3.85 3.90 3.85 3.50 3.15 3.85 D 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.00 3.90 3.90 3.85 3.90 3.85 3.30 3.10 3.90 Month 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 J 3.90 3.43 3.60 3.95 3.95 4.10 3.95 F 3.90 3.45 3.70 3.95 3.95 4.10 3.95 M 3.90 3.63 3.70 3.95 3.95 4.10 3.95 A 3.95 3.70 3.88 3.95 3.90 4.10 3.85 M 4.00 3.65 3.88 3.95 3.90 4.10 3.85 J 3.68 3.65 3.88 3.95 3.85 4.10 3.85 J 3.70 3.63 3.88 3.95 3.90 4.10 3.85 A 3.70 3.63 3.88 3.95 4.05 4.10 S 3.60 3.63 3.88 3.95 4.08 4.10 O 3.60 3.60 3.95 3.95 4.08 4.10 N 3.70 3.50 3.95 3.95 4.08 4.10 D 3.60 3.60 3.95 3.95 4.08 4.10 *= Ecuador. **=Honduras Source : Infofish Trade News 1

Market prices on frozen, tilapia fillets, 3-5oz/lb, EX-warehouse New York, USA, origin China, in US$/lb Month 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 J 2.90 2.55 2.70 2.80 1.95 1.95 2.10 2.15 1.68 1.65 1.75 F 2.75 2.50 2.65 2.80 1.95 2.10 2.10 1.85 1.68 1.65 1.75 M 2.60 2.50 2.75 2.80 1.95 2.10 2.10 1.68 1.68 1.65 2.10 A 2.60 2.45 2.75 2.55 1.95 2.10 2.10 1.68 1.68 1.65 2.10 M 2.70 2.45 2.76 2.48 1.95 2.10 2.10 1.68 1.68 1.60 2.33 J 2.70 2.55 2.70 2.30 1.95 2.10 2.10 1.68 1.68 1.60 2.45 J 2.70 2.60 2.70 2.30 1.95 2.10 2.10 1.68 1.68 1.60 2.45 A 2.70 2.65 2.70 2.30 1.95 2.10 2.10 1.68 1.68 1.60 2.60 S 2.65 2.65 2.70 2.30 1.95 2.10 2.10 1.68 1.60 1.60 2.60 O 2.65 2.65 2.80 2.30 1.95 2.10 2.15 1.68 1.60 1.70 2.60 N 2.65 2.65 2.80 2.05 1.95 2.10 2.05 1.68 1.50 1.75 2.40 D 2.60 2.65 2.80 2.05 1.95 2.10 2.05 1.68 1.65 1.75 2.30 Month 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 J 2.15 2.00 2.40 2.25 2.00 NA 2.40 F 2.15 2.00 2.40 2.25 2.10 NA 2.30 M 2.15 2.00 2.30 2.15 2.10 2.45 2.30 A 2.15 2.00 2.30 2.08 2.15 2.45 2.20 M 2.15 2.00 2.30 2.08 2.15 2.45 2.15 J 2.00 1.80 2.30 2.10 NA 2.45 2.15 J 2.00 1.80 2.25 1.95 NA 2.55 2.10 A 2.00 1.87 2.25 1.90 NA 2.55 S 2.00 1.95 2.15 1.90 NA 2.55 O 2.00 2.10 2.10 1.95 NA 2.55 N 2.00 2.35 2.10 2.05 NA 2.50 D 2.00 2.35 2.10 2.00 NA 2.40 Source : Infofish Trade News 2

Market prices for fresh catfish fillets, skinless, c&f Los Angeles, USA, origin USA, US$/lb Month 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 J NA 2.78 3.30 2.99 3.15 4.50 3.55 3.90 4.13 F NA 2.78 3.30 3.01 4.08 4.50 3.55 3.90 4.13 M NA 2.93 3.30 3.01 4.05 4.50 3.55 4.00 4.13 A 3.23 2.96 3.15 3.01 4.05 4.30 3.65 4.00 4.13 M 3.23 3.06 3.15 3.01 4.30 4.50 3.65 4.08 4.13 J 3.23 3.18 3.03 3.01 4.38 4.10 3.65 4.15 4.13 J 3.04 3.06 3.03 3.01 4.63 3.80 3.70 4.15 4.60 A 3.00 3.33 3.03 3.01 4.70 3.60 3.70 4.15 S 2.95 3.34 3.03 3.01 4.50 3.60 3.70 4.15 O 2.95 3.30 3.03 3.28 4.50 3.60 3.90 4.55 N 2.78 3.30 3.01 3.28 4.50 3.55 3.90 4.55 D 2.78 3.30 3.01 3.15 4.50 3.55 3.90 4.13 Source : Infofish Trade News Market prices for frozen pangasius catfish fillets, skinless, c&f Belgium, origin Vietnam, 20% glaze, 170gr up US$/kg Month 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 J NA 2.95 2.90 2.50 2.50 2.80 3.50 2.15 2.30 2.30 F NA 2.95 3.05 2.70 2.70 2.90 3.20 2.10 2.20 2.40 M 3.30 3.05 3.15 2.80 2.55 2.85 3.00 2.20 2.40 2.50 A 3.80 3.10 3.10 2.80 2.50 3.10 2.80 2.20 2.50 2.30 M 4.20 3.05 3.10 2.60 2.60 3.40 2.80 2.20 2.40 2.20 J 4.30 2.90 3.25 2.60 2.65 3.50 2.90 2.20 2.50 2.35 J 4.80 3.00 3.00 2.70 2.65 3.40 2.90 2.10 2.50 2.25 A 4.60 3.05 2.80 2.80 2.60 3.10 2.30 2.05 2.30 S 4.50 3.05 2.80 2.80 2.60 3.00 2.30 2.05 2.10 O 2.96 3.05 2.85 2.80 2.90 2.90 2.50 2.50 2.10 N 2.80 3.10 2.70 2.90 2.40 2.90 2.15 2.35 2.00 D 2.60 3.15 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.90 2.10 2.30 2.15 * 170 gr/pc and up Source : Infofish Trade News 3

Market prices for frozen pangasius catfish fillets, skinless, c&f Los Angeles, USA, origin Vietnam, 3-7 oz/pc, US$/kg Month 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 J 4.80 4.80 3.60 3.10 4.10 3.70 3.60 3.20 NA 2.30 1.96 F 4.80 4.80 3.60 3.50 4.10 3.70 3.60 3.20 NA 2.30 1.96 M 4.80 4.80 3.60 3.70 4.10 3.80 3.70 3.20 NA 2.30 1.96 A 4.50 4.70 3.60 4.20 4.30 3.80 3.70 3.20 2.30 2.30 1.96 M 4.90 4.90 3.60 4.30 4.10 3.80 3.40 3.20 2.30 2.30 1.98 J 4.90 4.90 3.60 4.10 4.10 3.80 3.40 3.20 2.30 2.30 NA J 4.80 4.90 3.60 4.10 4.10 3.80 3.20 3.20 2.30 2.30 NA A 4.80 4.90 3.60 4.10 3.90 3.80 3.20 3.20 2.30 2.30 NA S 4.80 4.90 3.70* 4.10 3.90 3.60 3.20 3.20 2.30 2.10 NA O 4.80 4.90 3.50* 4.10 3.90 3.60 3.20 3.20 2.30 2.10 NA N 4.80 3.10 3.00* 4.10 3.90 3.60 3.20 3.20 2.30 1.96 NA D 4.80 3.60 3.00* 4.10 3.90 3.60 3.20 3.20 2.30 1.96 NA Month 2010 2011 2012 J NA NA NA F NA NA NA M NA NA NA A NA NA NA M NA NA NA J NA NA NA J NA NA NA A NA NA 1.81 S NA NA O NA NA N NA NA D NA NA * 170 gr/pc and up Source : Infofish Trade News 4

Monthly pangasius prices, in Spain, origin Viet Nam, in USD/kg J F M A M J J A S O N D Fillets - interleaved, 10% glaze, skinless, boneless, belly-off 2007 2.95 na 3.00 na 2.85 2.75 na 2008 2.80 2.90 2.90 3.05 2.95 2.95 2.95 na 3.25 na 2.85 2.70 2009 3.05 2.70 2.75 na 2.85 na na na na 2.80 2.80 2.80 2010 2.12 na 2.60 2.75 2.75 na na na na 2.20 2.75 2.75 2011 na 2.90 na 3.15 3.15 3.15 na 2.95 2.85 2.85 na 2.75 2012 2.75 2.55 2.52 2.55 na na na 2.25 2.35 na na na 2013 2.35 2.45 2.45 2.35 2.35 Fillets - IQF, white, 20%, 1kg poly bag J F M A M J J A S O N D 2007 2.75 na 2.70 na 2.65 2.55 na 2008 2.55 2.75 2.65 2.85 2.75 2.75 2.75 na 3.05 na 2.60 2.40 2009 2.60 2.40 2.55 na 2.65 na na na na 2.35 2.35 2.35 2010 2.12 na 2.40 2.50 2.50 na na na na 2.20 2.50 2.50 2011 na 2.65 na 2.90 2.90 2.90 na 2.65 2.55 2.55 na 2.45 2012 2.45 2.80 2.52 2.80 na na na 2.50 2.60 na na na 2013 2.10 2.20 2.20 2.10 2.10 Source: EPR 5

Imports US tilapia import by product type, in 1 000 tonnes Product 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Tilapia fillets, fresh 19.1 21.5 27.8 27.8 38.7 40.7 49.1 57.3 56.5 60.8 Tilapia, frozen 2.5 2.7 5 5.2 7.4 12.3 23.2 36.2 55.6 74.4 Tilapia fillets, frozen 2.8 3.6 5.3 7.5 10.2 14.2 18.0 19.5 22.7 23.1 Total 24.4 27.8 37.6 40.5 56.3 67.2 90.2 112.9 134.9 158.3 Product 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Tilapia fillets, fresh 29.2 24.4 23.7 20.8 20.7 26.8 25.3 Tilapia, frozen 49.6 44.2 40.9 39.7 35.3 41.8 39.9 Tilapia fillets, frozen 100.6 114.8 150.8 132.5 168.3 159.9 165.0 Total 179.4 183.3 215.4 193.0 224.3 228.5 230.2 Source : NMFS US frozen tilapia import by country of origin, in 1 000 tonnes 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 China 10.9 19.6 28.8 31.8 30.9 40.5 32.5 29.0 29.7 22.9 Taiwan PC 27.6 20.7 19.7 24.9 24.1 18.3 13.5 15.9 13.2 16.3 Thailand 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.2 3.3 0.9 1.2 Others 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 1.3 1.4 0.7 1.4 0.4 0.5 Total 38.7 40.7 49 57.3 56.5 60.8 46.9 49.6 44.2 40.9 2012 2013 2014 China 23.4 24.3 24.7 Taiwan PC 10.4 16.4 12.1 Thailand 0.5 0.4 1.0 Others 1.0 0.7 2.1 Total 35.3 41.8 39.9 Source : NMFS 6

US fresh tilapia fillets import by country of origin, in 1000 tonnes 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Ecuador 1.8 3.3 4.9 6.6 9.4 10.0 10.6 10.9 11.9 8.5 Costa Rica 2.3 2.7 3.1 3.2 4.0 3.2 3.7 2.7 4.8 5.6 Honduras 0.8 1.0 1.4 2.9 2.9 4.0 6.6 7.3 7.9 8.3 Taiwan PC 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 El Salvador 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 Others 0.2 0.4 0.7 1.2 1.2 1.9 1.5 2.0 1.3 2.6 Total 5.3 7.5 10.2 14.2 18.0 19.5 22.7 23.1 26.2 26.1 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Ecuador 7.9 7.6 6.6 4.8 2.4 Costa Rica 5.8 1.7 4.2 6.5 5.2 Honduras 7.2 8.1 6.3 8.2 9.8 Taiwan PC 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.4 El Salvador 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1 Others 2.3 2.7 3.2 6.2 7.4 Total 23.7 20.8 20.7 26.8 25.3 Source : NMFS US frozen tilapia fillets import by country of origin, in 1 000 tonnes 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 China 0.7 1.8 2.5 6.0 19.9 28.1 44.1 63.3 88 87.2 Indonesia 1.1 1.2 2.2 2.6 3.6 4.3 6.4 7.1 9 9.6 Taiwan PC 2.8 1.7 2.1 2.8 2.5 2.7 3.1 3.1 3 2.1 Thailand 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.2 0 0.4 Ecuador * * * * * * * * * * Others 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.0 0.4 1.1 0.7 1.9 1.3 Total 5.0 5.2 7.4 12.3 26.9 36.2 55.6 74.4 101 100.6 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 China 135.5 118.7 149.9 143.6 147.7 Indonesia 10.2 9.2 11.9 11.8 11.6 Taiwan PC 1.1 1.3 2.4 1.5 1.5 Thailand 2.2 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.1 Others 1.7 1.9 2.3 1.5 3.1 Total 150.8 132.5 168.3 159.9 165.0 * included under "others" Source : NMFS 7

Total EU imports of fresh and frozen Nile perch fillets[1] - in tonnes Country 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Netherlands 8184 6086 2438 9111 9186 11204 14509 14483 11986 11106 Italy 379 504 76 218 653 1227 740 1791 3498 3724 Belgium 2868 17038 25354 16890 13371 13823 11990 9937 Spain 394 1156 1123 871 705 1123 1704 2646 2949 2751 Germany 2629 1043 812 431 1329 1946 4197 4619 7199 8020 France 146 416 31 30 116 44 272 5280 9543 9777 Greece 3157 3018 629 1407 1533 2149 2291 2530 3170 2802 Others 10235 11623 458 1232 1710 4722 8029 10917 2634.1 828.8 Total 25124 23846 8435 30338 40586 39305 45113 56089 52970 48945 Country 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Netherlands 8927 7113 9116 7376 9723 7811 8042 Italy 2979 3497 3606 2746 7678 7444 6276 Belgium 9024 6390 5428 5507 5857 5511 4646 Spain 3102 4001 5193 3847 5918 4825 4125 Germany 7565 4557 4097 4455 4004 3374 3715 France 7305 4641 1683 2239 5705 5743 3153 Greece 2298 2039 2497 1772 1945 2078 1968 Others 1514 1186 1986 1035 4517 4164 4006 Total 42713 33424 33607 28977 45347 40950 35931 [1] Until 2011 - freshwater fillets not specified, imported from Tanzania, Uganda or Kenya Source: Eurostat /GTIS 8

Exports EU Nile Perch fillet imports from main exporting countries into the EU, in tonnes 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Kenya 7488 2447 1121 30 2747 3972 5086 6737 Tanzania 9015 12506 4581 26857 23063 23119 26965 30813 Uganda 8621 8894 2731 3451 14776 12213 13062 18539 Total 25124 23846 8433 30338 40586 39303 45113 56089 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Kenya 5184 4202 5144 4088 3067 3779 2817 3122 Tanzania 23977 23564 27502 23536 17879 17089 15711 16338 Uganda 23808 21179 20175 15089 12478 12739 10449 11907 Total 52968 48945 52821 42713 33424 33607 28977 45347 2013 2014 Kenya 3103 2698 Tanzania 13134 12372 Uganda 11288 8950 Total 40950 35931 Source: Eurostat/GTIS 9

EU Nile Perch fillet imports from main exporting countries into the EU, in 1 000 Euro 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Kenya 26109 6589 4539 125 13062 19375 19134 23433 Tanzania 29491 42899 15699 110667 99170 114235 99701 99510 Uganda 31892 32544 11305 14649 62930 60679 51049 69491 Total (intra E 87491 82032 31543 125440 175163 194289 169884 192434 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Kenya 19117 16211 18037 15215 13807 17230 12263 15663 Tanzania 90045 93181 101021 93496 79016 81826 73906 91867 Uganda 101216 95429 81490 64342 59332 63370 52438 66917 Total (intra E 210378 204822 200548 173053 152155 162426 138606 85527 2013 2014 Kenya 17520 17734 Tanzania 71106 81719 Uganda 68862 62887 Total (intra E 89684 88822 Source: Eurostat/GTIS 10

Production World captures of tilapias, by species, in 1 000 tonnes 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Tilapias nei 330.2 323.4 326.7 265.0 257.9 276.6 281.9 Nile tilapia 89.8 186.2 175.6 185.9 191.8 242.2 207.6 Mozambique tilapia 11.8 11.5 12.1 18.2 17.6 15.6 19.3 Blue tilapia 15.1 13.5 13.9 9.5 9.7 8.3 9.7 Others 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 Total 447.4 535.2 528.5 478.8 477.3 542.9 518.9 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Tilapias nei 302.2 299.2 321.5 344.0 337.8 329.3 347.2 Nile tilapia 187.8 227.3 224.6 243.2 246.6 243.3 242.6 Mozambique tilapia 20.0 20.2 23.5 22.1 22.5 20.0 20.4 Blue tilapia 7.7 5.2 4.6 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.7 Others 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 Total 518.1 552.3 574.5 612.6 609.0 594.7 613.0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Tilapias nei 391.9 392.4 395.9 448.4 430.9 423.9 396.3 Nile tilapia 257.7 237.9 191.5 202.5 235.1 244.9 276.3 Mozambique tilapia 20.6 16.1 16.7 13.5 10.9 13.0 16.9 Blue tilapia 2.6 1.6 1.5 3.1 2.8 2.5 2.0 Others 1.2 1.6 2.3 4.7 3.8 5.6 8.2 Total 674.0 649.5 607.8 672.1 683.3 690.0 699.7 2011 2012 2013 Tilapias nei 401.8 391.4 393.8 Nile tilapia 290.6 231.5 240.0 Mozambique tilapia 15.8 15.5 13.2 Blue tilapia 1.3 1.6 1.7 Others 6.8 3.6 1.1 Total 716.3 643.7 649.8 Source : FAO FishstatJ 11

World aquaculture of tilapia, by species, in 1 000 tonnes Species 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Nile tilapia 233.8 257.9 331.2 382.4 429.5 524.2 629.0 Tilapias nei 98.4 93.4 101.7 116.4 110.2 120.0 124.6 Blue-Nile tilapia, hybrid - - - - - - - Mozambique tilapia 42.1 41.7 45.7 44.1 47.5 53.8 51.2 Three spotted tilapia 1.0 1.2 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.7 Blue tilapia 3.7 3.4 3.5 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.4 Longfin tilapia 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Others 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.1 Total 379.2 398.1 484.7 548.4 592.9 703.5 811.3 Species 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Nile tilapia 709.8 724.0 825.2 970.7 1033.6 1116.0 1272.0 Tilapias nei 135.7 127.6 161.1 168.1 208.0 243.9 254.1 Blue-Nile tilapia, hybrid - - - - - - - Mozambique tilapia 46.4 40.7 45.4 45.7 55.7 50.8 53.5 Three spotted tilapia 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.3 Blue tilapia 1.9 0.8 1.3 1.3 1.1 3.4 4.6 Longfin tilapia 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 Others 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 0.8 0.5 0.5 Total 898.0 897.0 1037.0 1189.9 1302.2 1417.4 1587.1 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Nile tilapia 1458.3 1658.8 1673.8 1862.6 2061.5 2240.2 2537.5 Tilapias nei 287.2 286.9 296.1 357.6 440.8 509.9 582.8 Blue-Nile tilapia, hybrid - - 247.5 283.4 277.6 314.5 333.3 Mozambique tilapia 42.6 39.0 39.8 42.1 38.0 33.0 30.9 Three spotted tilapia 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.0 3.1 3.7 Blue tilapia 4.8 4.5 5.1 5.4 5.8 5.7 5.0 Longfin tilapia 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.2 1.4 Others 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.4 1.1 1.5 Total 1795.2 1991.6 2265.1 2554.0 2826.3 3108.6 3496.1 12

World aquaculture of tilapia, by species, in 1 000 tonnes (cont.) 2011 2012 2013 Nile tilapia 2809.8 3260.1 3436.5 Tilapias nei 705.6 799.4 923.9 Blue-Nile tilapia, hybrid 360.7 388.1 414.5 Mozambique tilapia 35.6 24.2 34.2 Three spotted tilapia 3.9 4.0 4.2 Blue tilapia 4.7 4.7 3.9 Longfin tilapia 1.5 1.6 2.1 Others 2.1 2.8 3.7 Total 3923.9 4485.0 4823.0 Source : FAO FishstatJ Tilapia captures by countries, in 1 000 tonnes Country 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Egypt - 93.1 93.5 97.7 95.8 122.2 125.3 Mexico 78.8 70.7 72.4 75.8 75.0 74.6 74.4 Nigeria 10.1 10.0 11.0 8.0 7.9 9.1 10.1 Uganda 101.1 90.0 109.0 74.3 80.2 83.2 75.0 Philippines 21.3 19.8 19.5 19.1 17.6 21.2 17.7 Tanzania, United Rep. of 36.6 41.2 41.7 20.2 19.6 25.9 35.2 Sri Lanka 26.8 19.8 17.5 15.0 9.5 15.0 22.3 Indonesia 9.3 9.3 9.7 15.8 15.3 13.3 16.9 Thailand 27.9 42.5 41.4 53.9 63.4 55.7 29.3 Mali 21.2 20.6 20.5 19.3 18.9 39.8 30.5 Kenya 41.5 48.9 24.7 20.1 17.7 19.4 18.4 Others 72.8 69.3 67.6 59.6 56.4 63.4 64.0 Total 447.4 535.2 528.5 478.8 477.3 542.9 518.9 13

Tilapia captures by countries, in 1 000 tonnes (cont.) Country 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Egypt 131.0 128.4 112.8 131.3 145.3 138.5 150.2 Mexico 74.8 65.2 59.3 68.8 60.3 54.9 62.4 Nigeria 12.6 16.3 19.7 13.4 18.3 17.2 31.2 Uganda 81.4 78.5 84.5 96.5 96.2 98.0 97.3 Philippines 20.9 23.5 25.3 28.9 28.9 30.6 32.1 Tanzania, United Rep. of 25.1 24.0 38.0 40.0 45.0 43.0 50.0 Sri Lanka 27.3 29.9 28.5 23.2 17.2 16.1 17.9 Indonesia 17.7 17.9 21.2 19.8 20.2 17.7 18.1 Thailand 28.7 40.2 49.8 40.0 43.1 37.1 25.3 Mali 1.7 26.7 26.8 33.0 - - - Kenya 33.3 34.4 35.7 39.2 26.4 33.7 20.5 Others 63.6 67.4 72.8 78.7 108.1 108.0 108.0 Total 518.1 552.3 574.5 612.6 609.0 594.7 613.0 Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Egypt 140.6 116.5 90.1 102.6 91.3 105.0 130.3 Mexico 68.7 65.7 66.3 70.6 61.8 62.9 62.4 Nigeria 22.9 31.8 30.5 38.9 47.6 54.2 56.6 Uganda 138.8 155.6 137.0 - - - 83.5 Philippines 31.9 32.5 39.7 37.6 42.7 43.5 44.9 Tanzania, United Rep. of 51.7 35.3 44.4 38.3 35.6 38.7 44.7 Sri Lanka 22.2 21.6 19.3 22.5 25.2 26.3 28.3 Indonesia 22.6 20.4 22.7 23.1 24.0 23.4 32.0 Thailand 42.9 40.6 23.2 23.7 52.3 37.5 32.6 Mali - - - - 30.0 - - Kenya 21.4 23.6 22.4 13.1 17.8 22.3 28.2 Others 110.3 106.0 112.2 301.7 255.0 276.0 156.1 Total 674.0 649.5 607.8 672.1 683.3 690.0 699.7 Country 2011 2012 2013 Egypt 120.2 102.2 102.8 Mexico 64.9 55.8 70.0 Nigeria 58.0 59.9 65.6 Uganda 62.7 53.9 53.9 Philippines 45.8 47.4 48.9 Tanzania, United Rep. of 49.5 42.6 40.7 Sri Lanka 32.1 39.6 39.1 Indonesia 36.0 41.7 38.2 Thailand 35.2 33.5 33.8 Mali - - - Kenya 41.2 28.2 27.4 Others 170.7 138.9 129.4 Total 716.3 643.7 649.8 Source : FAO FishstatJ 14

Nile perch production by country, in 1000 tonnes 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Uganda 120.3 103.5 130.0 95.0 101.2 92.7 81.3 Tanzania, United Rep. of 179.3 98.8 100.0 156.4 123.6 155.9 121.2 Kenya 71.9 57.3 77.6 100.0 104.1 102.5 97.1 Nigeria 2.1 5.8 7.9 9.1 6.1 5.0 3.8 Egypt - - - - - 2.5 2.7 Mali 4.2 4.1 4.1 3.9 3.8 8.0 5.7 Niger - - - - - - - Ethiopia - - - - - 0.9 0.3 Others 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total 377.8 269.5 319.6 364.4 338.8 367.5 312.0 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Uganda 91.7 98.8 89.2 87.3 88.9 90.7 112.8 Tanzania, United Rep. of 152.0 150.0 100.0 90.0 96.0 92.0 98.5 Kenya 73.6 76.7 103.0 109.8 78.5 58.4 55.2 Nigeria 4.6 6.4 7.0 5.8 7.8 5.3 8.5 Egypt 2.6 3.3 2.6 3.3 5.3 5.8 10.0 Mali 5.0 5.0 5.1 6.6 6.0 6.0 6.0 Niger - - - - Ethiopia 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 Others 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 1.6 1.9 2.0 Total 329.6 340.4 306.9 304.3 284.2 260.2 293.1 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Uganda 156.3 175.2 154.4 150.0 139.1 131.0 120.5 Tanzania, United Rep. of 98.5 124.3 95.5 95.2 94.2 101.1 97.2 Kenya 57.2 52.4 55.7 47.6 45.0 43.7 39.0 Nigeria 10.3 12.6 13.1 13.9 25.0 21.3 22.4 Egypt 10.3 6.5 9.7 6.9 5.0 15.7 12.3 Mali 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 Niger 3.0 7.7 Ethiopia 0.9 2.3 1.2 2.6 3.2 2.7 1.0 Others 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.5 1.2 0.0 Total 341.7 381.5 338.0 324.6 320.1 325.7 306.2 15

Nile perch production by country, in 1000 tonnes (cont.) 2011 2012 2013 Uganda 101.9 96.1 92.6 Tanzania, United Rep. of 95.8 95.0 87.1 Kenya 46.6 53.0 44.3 Nigeria 24.1 27.9 28.1 Egypt 10.8 9.1 7.0 Mali 6.5 4.3 6.0 Niger 12.7 5.5 5.6 Ethiopia 0.8 0.7 3.9 Others 0.6 2.9 1.5 Total 299.8 294.6 276.1 Source : FAO FishstatJ World captures of catfish, by species, in 1000 tonnes 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Sea catfishes nei 187.8 203.7 218.4 269.6 262.0 275.9 289.1 Torpedo-shaped catfishes ne 63.1 50.5 50.4 45.6 36.2 54.5 36.4 North African catfish 18.4 18.7 17.7 16.8 16.6 34.7 21.5 Asian redtail catfish - - - - - - - Laulao catfish - - - - - 10.1 17.2 Upsidedown catfishes 6.0 5.5 9.2 5.9 12.9 13.9 9.3 Bagrid catfish - - - - 2.0 4.0 8.5 Naked catfishes 13.3 14.8 12.2 21.0 12.5 14.4 9.9 Glass catfishes 16.7 15.0 16.2 16.5 15.6 15.3 17.6 Others 24.1 23.9 15.6 16.0 16.9 24.4 30.2 Total 329.5 332.1 339.7 391.4 374.7 447.3 439.5 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Sea catfishes nei 316.8 302.3 330.1 323.8 352.7 349.1 327.2 Torpedo-shaped catfishes ne 36.8 54.2 48.5 58.0 50.0 42.5 59.2 North African catfish 25.9 23.2 27.5 36.5 39.9 37.2 39.5 Asian redtail catfish - - - - - - - Laulao catfish 21.6 21.5 22.1 18.6 23.1 24.1 19.7 Upsidedown catfishes 11.6 13.4 12.9 12.6 13.7 12.8 18.1 Bagrid catfish 5.8 15.5 10.7 7.3 12.4 5.7 12.5 Naked catfishes 12.5 13.4 16.2 11.5 11.6 8.0 12.9 Glass catfishes 15.9 13.9 15.9 13.1 13.5 12.3 13.4 Others 30.2 30.9 32.9 34.8 33.6 38.5 39.6 Total 477.0 488.2 516.7 516.3 550.5 530.3 542.2 16

World captures of catfish, by species, in 1000 tonnes (cont.) 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Sea catfishes nei 348.3 346.7 345.3 360.5 430.2 390.1 380.2 Torpedo-shaped catfishes ne 49.8 53.5 51.0 47.6 78.9 86.7 89.6 North African catfish 39.0 46.9 41.9 44.2 41.5 52.8 50.8 Asian redtail catfish 7.5 8.2 8.9 11.9 12.4 11.3 14.4 Laulao catfish 22.5 21.3 28.2 23.6 25.8 23.7 24.6 Upsidedown catfishes 13.5 15.5 17.1 15.6 23.4 21.1 21.6 Bagrid catfish 10.9 12.5 13.2 16.3 11.1 17.5 18.8 Naked catfishes 14.7 17.0 16.0 20.1 18.4 21.1 22.4 Glass catfishes 11.8 12.0 12.7 14.3 13.3 13.0 13.6 Others 44.4 53.3 49.5 45.5 50.3 50.9 56.3 Total 562.5 586.8 583.7 599.5 705.4 688.2 692.5 2011 2012 2013 Sea catfishes nei 377.7 388.3 382.4 Torpedo-shaped catfishes ne 99.6 108.0 114.9 North African catfish 55.0 49.1 59.9 Asian redtail catfish 20.0 21.5 23.7 Laulao catfish 24.8 26.5 23.6 Upsidedown catfishes 20.6 19.5 21.5 Bagrid catfish 19.0 18.9 17.8 Naked catfishes 18.1 20.6 16.1 Glass catfishes 12.2 11.3 15.3 Others 54.4 53.9 51.9 Total 701.4 717.6 727.1 Source : FAO FishstatJ World aquaculture of catfish, by species, in 1000 tonnes Species 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Pangas catfishes nei - - - - - - - Torpedo-shaped catfishes ne 5.5 10.9 8.7 10.8 15.3 17.9 27.0 Amur catfish 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.8 2.5 2.4 2.5 Channel catfish 163.7 177.4 209.5 210.1 200.6 203.0 215.7 Striped catfish 13.3 14.5 14.2 12.0 13.2 12.0 10.3 Yellow catfish - - - - - - - North African catfish 1.5 1.8 5.0 4.7 4.7 7.7 4.2 Africa-bighead catfish, hybrid 17.9 29.1 23.8 31.1 34.2 44.1 47.7 Chinese longsnout catfish - - - - - - - Others 0.9 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.6 3.3 1.5 Total 202.9 235.9 263.5 272.3 274.2 290.4 308.9 17

World aquaculture of catfish, by species, in 1000 tonnes (cont.) Species 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Pangas catfishes nei 40.0 60.0 87.0 100.0 114.0 138.7 167.7 Torpedo-shaped catfishes ne 36.8 30.4 40.1 47.3 53.4 68.3 91.9 Amur catfish 3.2 2.7 2.2 5.1 4.3 3.4 185.9 Channel catfish 238.8 257.5 272.3 271.3 273.3 289.2 342.3 Striped catfish 6.9 11.2 11.4 13.2 14.6 14.8 23.1 Yellow catfish - - - - - - 47.4 North African catfish 5.6 2.8 3.3 5.4 8.1 13.0 13.9 Africa-bighead catfish, hybrid 60.8 57.5 72.3 76.0 77.9 86.5 101.6 Chinese longsnout catfish - - - - - - 4.8 Others 4.6 4.9 7.7 6.6 7.6 8.5 8.6 Total 396.5 427.0 496.2 525.0 553.3 622.4 987.1 Species 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Pangas catfishes nei 289.4 422.3 570.0 906.9 1380.7 1193.0 1306.8 Torpedo-shaped catfishes ne 83.8 114.0 118.8 136.2 201.5 285.8 353.0 Amur catfish 215.2 249.1 264.3 322.9 321.1 330.0 379.7 Channel catfish 342.8 366.5 410.5 468.3 466.6 449.3 443.9 Striped catfish 30.7 26.5 23.3 21.0 22.1 90.5 143.8 Yellow catfish 54.4 73.0 87.7 114.0 134.4 163.6 184.3 North African catfish 27.2 35.5 67.7 82.5 120.2 142.1 191.4 Africa-bighead catfish, hybrid 159.3 142.2 146.5 136.6 136.5 130.1 116.9 Chinese longsnout catfish 5.1 5.5 19.9 13.8 15.3 17.9 17.1 Others 9.7 10.6 11.8 14.1 15.7 31.5 63.1 Total 1217.5 1445.1 1720.6 2216.3 2814.3 2833.6 3200.0 Species 2011 2012 2013 Pangas catfishes nei 1422.6 1631.2 1657.9 Torpedo-shaped catfishes ne 445.0 553.3 663.3 Amur catfish 398.0 413.4 438.7 Channel catfish 370.0 387.0 419.2 Striped catfish 177.4 284.7 306.1 Yellow catfish 217.4 256.7 295.7 North African catfish 192.7 182.4 213.9 Africa-bighead catfish, hybrid 100.9 124.5 136.3 Chinese longsnout catfish 17.1 26.3 16.1 Others 26.0 41.5 37.9 Total 3367.1 3900.8 4185.0 Source : FAO FishstatJ 18

World aquaculture of catfish, by country, in 1000 tonnes Country 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Viet Nam - - - - - - - China - - - - - - - Indonesia 3.7 4.9 6.3 8.0 9.8 12.9 15.6 Bangladesh - - - - - - - Nigeria 2.0 6.5 6.2 6.4 6.8 6.2 6.8 Thailand 31.2 43.7 38.0 43.1 47.4 56.1 58.0 USA 163.5 177.3 207.5 208.2 199.3 202.7 214.2 Malaysia 0.2 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.5 1.8 2.0 Uganda - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.1 Cambodia 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Myanmar - - - - - - - Egypt - 0.5 0.4 0.3 1.2 2.0 2.0 Cuba 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 Kenya - - - - - - - Korea Rep - - - - 1.6 1.8 3.2 Philippines - - - 0.3 2.0 1.3 1.1 Hungary 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Others 1.7 2.2 3.8 4.7 4.3 5.1 5.3 Totals 202.9 235.9 263.5 272.3 274.2 290.4 308.9 Country 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Viet Nam 40.0 60.0 87.0 100.0 114.0 135.0 163.0 China - - - - - - 274.7 Indonesia 24.2 19.9 27.4 31.6 37.0 49.5 70.8 Bangladesh - - - - - - - Nigeria 8.0 4.9 2.7 4.5 4.8 7.9 10.7 Thailand 67.6 68.7 83.6 89.2 92.5 101.3 124.7 USA 238.1 256.0 270.6 269.3 270.8 286.0 300.1 Malaysia 5.8 7.2 11.8 12.1 15.1 15.6 18.3 Uganda 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 2.7 3.0 Cambodia 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 Myanmar - - - - - 3.7 4.7 Egypt 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.2 Cuba 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.9 Kenya 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 Korea Rep 3.0 2.5 2.0 2.7 2.6 2.4 1.6 Philippines 1.1 0.7 1.1 0.9 1.5 2.6 2.2 Hungary 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 1.0 1.0 1.1 Others 8.0 6.2 9.1 12.9 11.7 13.1 10.1 Totals 396.5 427.0 496.2 525.0 553.3 622.4 987.1 19

World aquaculture of catfish, by country, in 1000 tonnes (cont.) Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Viet Nam 255.0 376.0 520.0 850.0 1260.0 1064.6 1150.0 China 325.9 412.6 515.0 648.1 690.0 730.0 792.8 Indonesia 80.2 102.1 109.8 130.8 218.1 255.7 373.7 Bangladesh - - - - - 64.1 140.2 Nigeria 27.6 35.7 53.5 53.9 88.9 92.2 133.2 Thailand 189.9 168.7 169.8 157.6 158.6 161.0 134.9 USA 286.0 274.7 258.0 255.8 233.6 215.9 217.2 Malaysia 20.8 24.7 25.1 28.9 50.2 103.5 102.7 Uganda 3.8 6.5 20.9 34.1 35.0 55.0 63.0 Cambodia 3.6 5.6 8.6 9.6 15.6 19.4 23.6 Myanmar 7.4 8.7 10.5 11.1 20.4 22.3 25.0 Egypt 0.5 10.2 6.1 5.3 13.9 17.9 9.7 Cuba 1.0 0.6 2.6 3.9 4.5 6.0 5.3 Kenya 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.9 1.0 2.2 Korea Rep 1.9 2.0 2.8 2.1 3.7 3.7 4.2 Philippines 1.9 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.0 Hungary 1.4 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.0 Others 10.2 13.0 13.3 19.7 16.2 16.6 17.5 Totals 1217.5 1445.1 1720.6 2216.3 2814.3 2833.6 3200.0 Country 2011 2012 2013 Viet Nam 1169.8 1258.9 1210.1 China 832.1 915.8 993.2 Indonesia 567.0 788.7 955.6 Bangladesh 163.4 266.3 289.8 Nigeria 142.2 149.0 181.9 Thailand 121.9 150.6 163.0 USA 157.9 154.3 162.6 Malaysia 60.6 73.8 69.2 Uganda 57.3 43.6 49.5 Cambodia 28.4 28.9 35.5 Myanmar 23.5 25.6 27.0 Egypt 13.2 13.6 13.3 Cuba 5.2 6.3 6.8 Kenya 4.0 3.9 4.2 Korea Rep 4.8 3.7 3.9 Philippines 3.1 3.6 3.8 Hungary 2.1 2.1 2.3 Others 10.6 12.2 13.6 Totals 3367.1 3900.8 4185.0 Source : FAO FishstatJ 20

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