Alf Larkin Wild Bight

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P a g e 2 Alf Larkin Wild Bight Larkin home at Wild Bight. Photos contributed by Alf Larkin. Larkins of Wild Bight Alf Larkin was born at Wild Bight in 1938 to Stephen Larkin and Jenetta (Campbell) Larkin, who was one of the Cape Norman Campbells. Alf grew up and fished at Wild Bight and moved to St. Anthony in 1965 when he was 27 years old. Alf Larkin as a young man. There were four of us in my dad s fishing crew: Stephen, Fred, Tom and I. And sometimes we had Hewlett; he wasn t always in the boat with us but he was the header at the splitting table. We had two cod traps. Fishing families at Wild Bight Nat Decker was a prominent fisher, and another prominent fishing family was that of Richard (Rich) Adey. They were well established when Alf was just a boy in the late 1940s. As soon as the ice moved out, these two fishermen fixed their moorings at their chosen berths. As other families began moving in, fishermen wondered where they could put down their traps. Eventually, to make it fair for everyone, the Draw System was implemented.

P a g e 3 It is said that Nat Decker Sr. could haul a cod trap single-handedly. Four men can haul a cod trap comfortably. He was a big, strong man. If Nat Decker were alive today, he d be around 90 years old. His grandfather, Skipper Nat, established the trap berths at Wild Bight. In Wild Bight, if a man was in the first draw, he was able to secure an inside berth. If he participated in the second draw, he was able to secure an outside berth. If a fisher wasn t catching fish in one place, he could put a trap anywhere as long as it wasn t already taken. Alf had one boat, two traps. There were some years there were no fish. One year, when the fishery was over, there was a tier of fish down at the stage, eight feet long and two feet high. That was it for the whole summer. A lot of men, that year, went to Goose Bay to work. Trap Berths: the first seven berths were called outside berths and were all second draw. 1. Trap hole. A prime berth in the 2 nd draw. They d take the sheltered berths in the first draw (smooth water berths). This berth was a prime berth, but in rough waters. It was a berth subject to tides; the tide would come in around that cape and it was like a river. 2. Horse Cove. Outside berth, 2 nd draw. 3. Russell s Hole. Larkins worked this berth. It was considered an outside berth; a roughwater berth. 2 nd draw. 4. Train Bay Shoal. 2 nd draw. 5. Black Rock. 2 nd draw. 6. Northeast Bill. 2 nd draw. 7. Southeast Bill. 2 nd draw. 8. Barr d Island Point. This was the prime of all prime berths; the one everyone wanted. If you got Barr d Island Point, you were looking good. The shore fasts are still in the rock at this berth. Prior to the Draw System, Nathaniel (Nat) Decker fished this berth. 9. Inner Barr d Island Point. 10. Big Shoal. Fished by the Adey family. 11. Gull Island Shoal. 12. Black Rock Shoal. Prime. 13. Outer Black Rock (offer tier berth set off from Black Rock). These two berths were put into the Draw separately, so that one fisher might draw Outer Black Rock and another might draw Black Rock. Prime. 14. Gull Cove. 15. Fish Gulch. 16. Trap Berth Point. One of the main berths. Fished by the Adey family. 17. Middle Berth. 18. Swile Cove Point. This was the 2 nd best prime berth. Prior to the Draw System, Nathaniel (Nat) Decker fished this berth. 19. Dog Gulch.

P a g e 4 Henry Brown Wild Bight Figure 1 The community of Wild Bight. Photo by Aaron Beswick Figure 2 Photo by Aaron Beswick Figure 3 Henry Brown. Photo by Aaron Beswick

P a g e 5 Fishing Crews When Henry Brown was fishing there were perhaps seven or eight crews. Henry had two speedboats and two traps: a 28 boat and a 21 speedboat, because after trap fishing he used the trawl and a smaller boat was needed. Henry, his father Samuel and his three brothers made up the crew. Trap Berth Skippers Reuben (Rube) Adey Steve Larkin (Alf Larkin s father) John Campbell fished at Outside Bight Robert Campbell at fished at Outside Bight Joe Campbell lived on the Cape but fished at Outside Bight Henry Decker Jim Brown (Henry s uncle) Albert Brown (Henry s uncle) Local Names Whale Point on the map is called Barr d Island by local fishers. Trap Berths at Wild Bight 1. Trap Hole 2. Horse Cove 3. Russel s Hole 4. Train Bay Shoal 5. Black Rock 6. Northeast Bill 7. Southeast Bill 8. Barr d Island Point 9. Inner Barr d Island Point 10. Big Shoal. Good berth. 11. Gull Island Shoal 12. Outer Black Rock Shoal 13. Black Rock Shoal 14. Gull Cove 15. Fish Gulch 16. Trap Berth Point 17. Middle Berth 18. Swile Cove Point. Prime. The fish always showed up at this berth a week before they showed up elsewhere. 19. Dog Gulch

P a g e 6 Photo Essay Barr d Island Point, Wild Bight On the trail of old shore fasts --Photos by Kathleen Tucker Figure 4 Len Tucker, Maude and Alf Larkin at Barr d Island Point Figure 5 Amazing geological formations

P a g e 7 Figure 6 Unusual rock formations Figure 7 Alf Larkin and Len Tucker (in the far distance) searching for old shore-fasts

P a g e 8 Figure 8 More rock formations Figure 9 Alf Larkin and Len Tucker discussing the trap fishery

P a g e 9 Figure 10 The old Government Wharf, once used for unloading supplies for the Cape Norman lighthouse. Figure 11 Poured lead shore-fasts at Barr'd Island Point

P a g e 10 Photo Essay Wild Bight --photos contributed by Alf Larkin Larkin homes at Wild Bight Tom, Alf and Fred Larkin. Second photo: Emily Larkin with her mother, Jenetta, mussel-picking

P a g e 11 Alf Larkin's house at Wild Bight Emily (Larkin) married to Nat Decker, and young Nat (left). Alf as a young man (right)

P a g e 12 Fred & Tom Larkin by one of the first trucks in Wild Bight. Jenetta Larkin and her sister (visiting from Embree) Erastus (Ras) Elliott with Granny Brown. Granny Brown was the midwife for the area.

P a g e 13 Stephen Larkin and youngest son, Tom Putting on a felt roof (left). Jenetta, Alf s mother (right)

P a g e 14 And a few modern-day photos of Wild Bight --Kathleen Tucker Figure 12 A clothesline fence rather than a wooden moose fence. It works just as well perhaps better. Figure 13 Larkins old fish stores

P a g e 15 Figure 14 Clapboard shed, still in use. Figure 15 Wild Bight nautical chart