Anesteesia ja intensiivravi Eestis 2007.aastal

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Anesteesia ja intensiivravi Eestis 27.aastal Joel Starkopf Pühajärve 2.2.28.a. Aruande esitasid 26 raviasutust 37 osakonda (puudu Läänemaa ja Hiiumaa) 1

Aruannete esitamisest Elektrooniline vorm Anesteesia kaartide koopiad Anestesioloogid Eestis Meditsiiniteaduste doktorid 27.a. Juri Karjagin The pharmacokinetics of metronidazole and meropenem in septic shock: a microdialysis study Inga Karu Ischaemia-reperfusion injury of the heart during coronary surgery: a clinical study investigating the effect of hyperoxia 2

Anestesioloogid Eestis Tervishoiuameti register: 25.a. 275 anestesioloogi 26.a. 27.a. 28 anestesioloogi 282 anestesioloogi EAS liikmeid 27.a. 191 Anestesioloogid Eestis Tervishoiuameti register: 25.a. 275 anestesioloogi 26.a. 28 anestesioloogi 27.a. 282 anestesioloogi EAS liikmeid: 27.a. 191 Pädevuse hindamine 24. 27. a. : 121 avaldust 113 pädevus viieks aastaks 5 pädevus 2-3 aastaks 3 ei saanud pädevustunnistust 3

Anestesioloogid Eestis Tervishoiuameti register: 27.a. 282 anestesioloogi Dokumendid väljavõtnud tervishoiutöötajate arv: Tervishoiuameti poolt väljastatud eriala tõendav sertifikaat ja juurdekuuluv, mis võimaldavad Eestis registreeritud tervishoiutöötajal kasutada tervishoiutöötajate vaba liikumise õigust 25.a. 41 (15 %) 26.a. 45 (16 %) 27.a. 47 (17 %) Dokumentide väljavõtmise aeg Kokku Osakaal aastate lõikes 24 I kvartal 9 1% 24 I kvartal 153 14% 24 III kvartal 15 14% 24 IV kvartal 127 12% 25 I kvartal 78 7% 25 II kvartal 65 6% 25 III kvartal 78 7% 25 IV kvartal 58 5% 26 I kvartal 37 3% 26 II kvartal 44 4% 26 III kvartal 74 7% 26 IV kvartal 4 4% 27 I kvartal 33 3% 27 II kvartal 58 5% 27 III kvartal 57 5% 27 IV kvartal 34 3% Kokku 195 http://www.tervishoiuamet.ee/ 4

C. B. Egger Halbeis, K. Cvachovec, P. Scherpereel, J. Mellin-Olsen, L. Drobnik and A. Sondore. Anaesthesia workforce in Europe. European Journal of Anaesthesiology (27), 24:991-17 METHODS: A questionnaire was sent to all national European anaesthesia societies. Countries were grouped according to their relationship with the European Union. RESULTS: The number of anaesthesiologists per 1, population varies between 2.7 (Turkey) and 2.7 (Estonia) Anaesthesia physician training lasts between 3 yr (Armenia, Belarus, Uzbekistan) and 7 yr (Ireland, UK), and seems to positively correlate with the number of trainees... The differences between European salaries for anaesthesiologists are up to 5-fold. Most Western European countries are recipients of migrating anaesthesiologists who often originate from the new member states of the European Union. CONCLUSIONS: Westward migration of anaesthesiologists from those countries with access to the European Union labour market may be explained by substantial salary differences. There is a European-wide lack of systematic, comparable data about the anaesthesia workforce, which makes it difficult to accurately assess the supply of anaesthesiologists. Anesteesiate üldarv Eestis 12 1 8 75 5 8 5 85 88 55 89 751 91 448 95 114 95 574 96 383 95 252 98 639 99 46 6 61 67 4 2 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 5

45 4 35 3 25 2 15 25 26 27 1 5 Piirkondlikud haiglad Keskhaiglad Üld- ja kohalikud haiglad Erahaiglad Piirkondlikud haiglad SA TÜK 21 574 21 395 2 396 2 882 Üldanestesioloogia 14 627 14 846 14 227 14 215 (1) Günek. anestesioloogia Onkoanestesioloogia Neuroanestesioloogia Laste intensiivravi 3 296 1 353 1 198 862 3 65 1 162 1 142 862 2 831 1 9 1 48 893 3 96 1 17 1 9 972 SA PERH Anesteesiaüksus Hiiu korpus (onkoloogia) 15 157 12 31 2 594 14 899 12 157 2 414 14 435 11 917 2 518 14 915 1 994 2 568 (2) Tallinna Lastehaigla 4 776 4 878 5 121 4 86 (7) 6

Keskhaiglad Ida-Tallinna Keskhaigla 12 1 11 548 11 1 11 796 (3) Lääne-Tallinna Keskhaigla 7 82 8 497 8 68 6 419 2 189 9 228 7 3 2 198 (4) Pärnu Haigla Ida- Viru Keskhaigla 5 57 3 517 4 814 3 522 5 2 3 92 5 253 3 912 (5) (1) Üld- ja kohalikud haiglad Narva Haigla 4 897 4 936 4 658 5 138 (6) Rakvere Haigla 2 648 2611 2 71 2 78 Viljandi Haigla 2 226 2 399 2 721 2 77 Järvamaa Haigla 1 682 1 759 1 82 1 67 Kuressaare Haigla 1 487 1 549 1 561 1 814 Põlva Haigla 1 554 1 532 1 454 1 413 Lõuna-Eesti Haigla 1 432 1 461 1 391 1 61 Rapla Haigla 1 231 1 281 1 81 1 29 Valga Haigla 785 96 89 958 Läänemaa Haigla - - - 876 926 928 7

Erahaiglad AS Fertilitas Nõmme Erakliinik 4 191 Taastava Kirurgia i Kliinikik 3 684 3 257 2 636 (8) 3 231 2 295 (9) OÜ Artroskoopia Elite Erakliinik Medisfäär Medex Erapolikliinik Balneom Clinica Stigma Ars Medica Kalmer Lepiku Hambaravi Anesteesia meetodid 8

Üldanesteesiad Endotr. Kõrimask Mask (tavaline) I/v 8 7 42 291 43 476 44 197 45 148 46 266 6 5 31 257 33 3 33 948 33 536 4 3 2 792 1 27 1 665 6 986 1 13 5 297 6 337 5 374 2 715 4 15 3 333 4 363 4 147 6 62 6 936 3 977 3 127 3 15 1 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Regionaalanesteesiad 25 2 15 1 5 25 26 27 Sakraalblokaad IVRA Pl. brachialis 2 732 Epiduraalanesteesia CSA CSE Spinaalanesteesia 9

Protseduurid 26.a. Epiduraalkateetri asetamine 5 96 25.a. 5 456 24.a. 3 942 23.a. 2 893 Kahevalendikulise toruga 527 494 529 193 Intub. bronhoskoobi abil 19 12 56 25 Cell-saver 262 129 129 74 Kehaväline vereringe 643 565 543 56 Sünnitusabi anesteesia Sünnid 25 14 391 26 14 877 27 15 (?) 1

Keisrilõike anesteesiad Sünnituse valutustamine 3 5 3 Regionaal Üldanest. 226 3 5 3 Epiduraalanalgeesia 29 2 5 1655 2 5 2 1 5 114 1168 1324 2 1 5 1 75 2 24 1 353 1 379 1 5 925 932 88 774 89 857 1 5 991 1 119 22 23 24 25 26 27 22 23 24 25 26 27 Valukliinikud PERH TÜK ITKH Pärnu Lõuna-Eesti Rakvere Artroskoopia 11

Surmajuhtude analüüs 27 Operatsiooni ajal suri 26 24 t jooksul suri 4 26 25 24 23 22 18 31 16 21 3 44 54 31 5 27 Anaesthesia related death Edwards classification I. When it is reasonably certain that event/death was caused by the anaesthetic agent or the tehnique of administration or in other ways coming directly within the anaesthetist s province Anaesthesia as the primary cause of death II. III. IV. Similar cases, but in which there is some element of doubt as to whether the agent ot the tehnique was entirely responsible for the result. Cases in which the patient s event/death was caused by both the anesthetic and the surgical tehnique Events entirely referable to surgical tehnique Anaesthesia-related deaths 12

Tõsised anesteesia tüsistused Vereringeseiskused, edukalt taaselustatud Maliigne neuroleptiline sündroom? Anafülaktiline šokk Perioperatiivne müokardi infarkt Täiskasvanute intensiivravi 26 osakonda 13

Haigete arv 17 5 15 12 5 1 7 5 5 12 298 14 255 13 991 13 489 13 931 15 663 14 758 2 5 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Voodipäevad 6 5 4 3 2 1 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 IIIa III Kokku 14

Regionaalhaiglad I II III IIIa Kokku PERH 18 484 6124 5156 11782 11379 Intensiivravi 8 12 223 1549 Postop. IRO 1 36 1151 1374 Hiiu korpus 6 367 1439 623 Sept. IRO 3 69 1331 161 TÜK AIK 116 2418 4521 3656 1711 9865 AIÜI 21 183 81 1437 AINE 14 228 921 1114 AIPU 28 69 127 954 AION 9 718 1526 151 TÜK KARKIR 13 191 687 653 1661 1913 Regionaalhaiglad 14 12 1 8 6 4 I II III IIIa 2 26 27 26 27 PERH SA TÜK 15

Keskhaiglad 4 3 5 3 2 5 2 1 5 I II III IIIa 1 5 26 27 26 27 26 27 26 27 ITKH LTKH Pärnu IVKH Keskhaiglad III ja IIIa Kokku 26.a. Ida-Tallinna Keskhaigla 996 1493 2 574 2 625 Lääne-Tallinna Keskhaigla 2186 2 417 2 171 Pärnu Haigla 962 493 2 56 Ida-Viru Keskhaigla 1539 526 3 732 Rakvere Haigla 672 171 2 421 2 479 1 635 2 279 16

Üldhaiglad III aste Kokku Taastava Kir Kliinik ik 75 (369) 2 416 2 279 Kuressaare Haigla 295 (33) 1 54 Narva Haigla 412 (9) 1 774 1 529 655 Viljandi Haigla 118 1 321 Lõuna-Eesti Haigla 16 1 42 Järvamaa Haigla 45 796 1 525 1 17 724 Letaalsus APACHE gruppides % 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 PERH postop PERH IRO TÜK AIÜI TÜK AIPU TÜK AINE ITKH IVKH Narva Haigla 1 < 5 5 1 11 15 16 2 21 25 26 3 >3 17

8 7 6 5 4 3 PERH postop PERH IRO TÜK AIÜI TÜK AIPU TÜK AINE ITKH 27 2 1 8 7 6 5 < 5 5 1 11 15 16 2 21 25 26 3 >3 PERH postop ITKH TÜK AIÜI TÜK AIPU 26 4 3 2 1 < 5 5 1 11 15 16 2 21 25 26 3 >3 Aasta Kuu Osak ondad e arv Pt arv keskm LOS LOS enne IR Ot LOS pärast IR Ot Keskm Keskm Keskm TIS S SAPS APACH E IR O letaals us Haigla letaalsus SMR Kõik SMR v.a. neuro ja karkir Haigla lõpe puudub Estonia Tartu University Hosp 27 1 3 94 7, 3,8 6,8 3,7 41,6 2,4 11,7 14,9,43,48 1 Estonia Tartu University Hosp 27 2 3 73 7,4 1,2 9,6 31,9 47,3 23,4 17,8 2,,47,48 1 Estonia Tartu University Hosp 27 3 3 95 7,8 1,1 7,5 33,4 47,6 22,5 16,8 2,,46,46 Estonia Tartu University Hosp 27 4 3 14 6,7 1,8 6,7 3,8 47, 23,1 18,4 21,2,49,53 Estonia Tartu University Hosp 27 5 3 19 4,8 2,1 5,3 28,8 41,8 2,4 13,8 16,2,46,49 2 Estonia Tartu University Hosp 27 6 3 19 6, 1, 6,5 33,5 49,7 23,9 15,6 23,5,49,5 1 Estonia Tartu University Hosp 27 7 3 81 6,6 1,4 7,9 33,1 48,1 23,7 19,8 21,9,51,54 3 Estonia Tartu University Hosp 27 8 3 84 6,6 1,4 6,3 32,9 46,7 23, 15,5 24,1,55,56 1 Estonia Tartu University Hosp 27 9 3 112 6,3 1,5 6,8 32,4 46,6 22,3 19,8 24,7,62,68 7 Estonia Tartu University Hosp 27 1 3 15 6, 1,9 3,8 31,9 44,7 21,9 16,3 22,4,58,58 25 Estonia Tartu University Hosp 27 11 3 79 6,4 1,2 2,2 31, 45,7 22, 11,5 15,6,41,41 47 Estonia Tartu University Hosp 27 12 3 77 8,2 2,1,2 32,8 44,1 22,1 2,8 72,2 1,23 1,2 57 Finnish University Hospitals 27 1 9 633 3,7 12,1 8,6 31,4 38, 2,2 7,9 16,1,58,59 Finnish University Hospitals 27 2 9 586 3,4 9,7 8, 3,7 37,3 2, 7,7 15,1,55,57 1 Finnish University Hospitals 27 3 9 647 3,6 6,1 8,7 31,1 36,6 19,9 7,7 15,7,62,63 Finnish University Hospitals 27 4 9 659 3,2 16,1 2,3 3,6 35,9 19,9 7, 15,8,62,62 Finnish University Hospitals 27 5 9 69 3,2 4,3 8,4 3,6 35,5 19,2 9, 17,,68,69 1 Finnish University Hospitals 27 6 9 64 3, 6,9 8,5 3,7 36,3 19,5 8,6 14,8,59,59 Finnish i University i Hospitals 27 7 9 557 34 3,4 65 6,5 57 5,7 31,5 37,2 2,22 97 9,7 16,2 61,61 6,6 4 Finnish University Hospitals 27 8 9 618 3,2 3,5 9,3 31, 37,3 19,7 9,4 17,7,65,66 9 Finnish University Hospitals 27 9 9 633 3,5 3, 9,1 3,3 36,9 19,6 6,6 14,5,53,54 2 Finnish University Hospitals 27 1 9 686 3,5 3, 8,3 3,9 36,2 19,9 7,2 15,5,61,61 9 Finnish University Hospitals 27 11 9 595 3, 5,1 7,6 31,1 35,3 19,5 6,6 15,2,59,59 13 Finnish University Hospitals 27 12 9 621 3, 4,8 3,6 3,9 37,8 2,5 9,2 2,7,72,72 151 23. veebruaril Tallinnas 18

Uued Jahutamine taaselustamise järgselt Ultraheli PiCCO Arteriaalse rõhu invasiivne monitooring!. Hospitaalinfektsioonid Kliinikum IVKH ITKH Rakvere Pärnu Narva LTKH Laste intensiivravi 19