Replacement and Flushing of Lead Service Lines

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Transcription:

SM ANSI/AWWA C810-17 (First Edition) AWWA Standard Replacement and Flushing of Lead Service Lines Effective date: Nov. 1, 2017. First edition approved by AWWA Board of Directors June 11, 2017. This edition approved by AWWA Board of Directors June 11, 2017. Approved by American National Standards Institute Sept. 1, 2017.

AWWA Standard This document is an American Water Works Association standard. It is not a specification. AWWA standards describe minimum requirements and do not contain all of the engineering and administrative information normally contained in specifications. The AWWA standards usually contain options that must be evaluated by the user of the standard. Until each optional feature is specified by the user, the product or service is not fully defined. AWWA publication of a standard does not constitute endorsement of any product or product type, nor does AWWA test, certify, or approve any product. The use of AWWA standards is entirely voluntary. This standard does not supersede or take precedence over or displace any applicable law, regulation, or code of any governmental authority. AWWA standards are intended to represent a consensus of the water industry that the product described will provide satisfactory service. When AWWA revises or withdraws this standard, an official notice of action will be placed on the first page of the Official Notice section of Journal American Water Works Association. The action becomes effective on the first day of the month following the month of Journal American Water Works Association publication of the official notice. American National Standard An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its scope and provisions. An American National Standard is intended as a guide to aid the manufacturer, the consumer, and the general public. The existence of an American National Standard does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether that person has approved the standard or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standard. American National Standards are subject to periodic review, and users are cautioned to obtain the latest editions. Producers of goods made in conformity with an American National Standard are encouraged to state on their own responsibility in advertising and promotional materials or on tags or labels that the goods are produced in conformity with particular American National Standards. Caution Notice: The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) approval date on the front cover of this standard indicates completion of the ANSI approval process. This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. ANSI procedures require that action be taken to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard no later than five years from the date of publication. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, Fourth Floor, New York, NY 10036; 212.642.4900; or emailing info@ansi.org. This AWWA content is the product of thousands of hours of work by your fellow water professionals. Revenue from the sales of this AWWA material supports ongoing product development. Unauthorized distribution, either electronic or photocopied, is illegal and hinders AWWA s mission to support the water community. ISBN-13, print: 978-1-62576-269-6 eisbn-13, electronic: 978-1-61300-453-1 DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.12999/AWWA.C810.17 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information or retrieval system, except in the form of brief excerpts or quotations for review purposes, without the written permission of the publisher. Copyright 2017 by American Water Works Association Printed in USA ii

Committee Personnel The AWWA Standards Subcommittee on Lead Service Lines, which developed this standard, had the following personnel at the time of approval: J. Eisnor, Halifax Water, Halifax, N.S., Canada J.A. Fleming,* Standards Council Liaison, Greater Cincinnati Water Works, Cincinnati, Ohio T.C. Gilbert, Onondaga County Water Authority, Syracuse, N.Y. S. Gould, Atkins, Austin, Texas M.E. Grahek, Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, Mojave, Calif. K.C. Morgan, KCM Consulting Services LLC, Phoenix, Ariz. K. Oberoi, Charleston Water System, Charleston, S.C. P.J. Olson,* Staff Advisor, American Water Works Association, Denver, Colo. S.D. Osborne, OSD LLC, Lexington, Mass. R.W. Roost, Lansing Board of Water and Light, Lansing, Mich. M.K. Schmelling, DC Water, Washington, D.C. R. Slabaugh, Arcadis, Indianapolis, Ind. F. Trinchini, City of Toronto Toronto Water, Toronto, Ont., Canada C. Van Der Kolk, Zeeland Board of Public Works, Zeeland, Mich. S.H. Via, American Water Works Association, Washington, D.C. A.J. Weiss, Onondaga County Water Authority, Syracuse, N.Y. The AWWA Standards Committee on Distribution System Operations and Management, which reviewed and approved this standard, had the following personnel at the time of approval: Kanwal Oberoi, Chair General Interest Members M.N. Agbodo, URS Corporation, Temecula, Calif. M.L. Altland, Hatch Mott MacDonald, Iselin, N.J. D.M. Flancher,* Standards Engineer Liaison, AWWA, Denver, Colo. S. Gould, Atkins, Austin, Texas * Liaison, nonvoting iii

H. Huddle, NAVFAC Washington Public Works Department, Washington Navy Yard, D.C. S.R. Mason, Kimley-Horn and Associates Inc., Fort Worth, Texas B. McDonald, HDR Engineering, Phoenix, Ariz. K.C. Morgan, KCM Consulting Services LLC, Phoenix, Ariz. S.D. Osborne, OSD LLC, Lexington, Mass. P. Rogers, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, Ga. D.S. Schwartz,* Standards Council Liaison, City of Waynesboro, Waynesboro, Va. A.J. Weiss, GHD Inc., Cazenovia, N.Y. Producer Members D.A. Feuer, Woolpert Inc., Englewood, Colo. User Members J.S. Czarnecki, Greenville Water, Travelers Rest, S.C. J.E. Dyksen, Suez Water, North Haledon, N.J. W.C. Gedney, Golden State Water Company, Ontario, Calif. M.E. Grahek, Los Angeles Department of Water, Los Angeles, Calif. C. Morissette, Ville de Montreal, Montreal, Que., Canada K. Oberoi, Charleston Water System, Charleston, S.C. G. Ramon, Little Rock Wastewater, Little Rock, Ark. D. Spencer, Powdersville Water District, Powdersville, S.C. J.W. Swertfeger, Cincinnati Water Works, Cincinnati, Ohio * Liaison, nonvoting iv

Contents All AWWA standards follow the general format indicated subsequently. Some variations from this format may be found in a particular standard. SEC. PAGE SEC. PAGE Foreword I Introduction... vii I.A Background... vii I.B History... vii I.C Acceptance... vii II Special Issues... ix II.A Prioritizing Lead Service Line Replacement... ix II.B Optimizing Corrosion Control Treatment... ix II.C Reuse or Replacement of Service Line Fittings, Valves, and Water Meters... ix II.D Utility Communication Planning for Lead in Drinking Water... x II.E Grounding of Electrical Circuits on Piping... xi III Use of This Standard... xi III.A Purchaser Options and Alternatives... xi III.B Modification to Standard... xi IV Major Revisions... xi Standard 1 General 1.1 Scope... 1 1.2 Purpose... 1 1.3 Application... 1 2 References... 2 3 Definitions... 2 4 Requirements 4.1 Location and Replacement of Lead Service Lines... 4 4.2 Partial Replacements... 9 4.3 Communications and Instructions to Customers... 12 4.4 Flushing Service Lines After Full 5 Verification or Partial Replacement... 12 5.1 Documentation of Construction Activities... 14 5.2 Water Testing Following Replacement... 14 V Comments... xi Figure 1 Typical Water Service Line Components... 3 v