Orienteering Competitions within SEOA (December 2017)

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Orienteering Competitions within SEOA (December 2017) Neil Crickmore SEOA Competitions Officer Introduction: The British Orienteering event structure currently consists of four levels: Level D Local events put on by clubs for a predominantly local audience Level C Regional events put on by clubs for an intended regional audience Level B National events - aimed at competitors from even further afield Level A British championships, JK, area championships, CSC final The difference between Levels B and C is that higher minimum event quality criteria exist for level B. Ranking points can be awarded at both Level C and Level B events (and Level A of course). Level B events are co-ordinated by a national committee who ensure that these quality criteria are met and will prevent two Level B events taking place too close together on the same day. Level C events are overseen by SEOA and all events that host an SEOA competition should be at least Level C. SEOA currently overseas the following competitions SE League an interclub competition based on the old regional type events SE Individual League an individual league based on the same events as above SE Sprint Championships SE Middle Championships SE Long Distance Championships SE Night Championships SE Score Championships SE Relay Championships The following regional competitions are run by clubs/individuals GLOSS (was Frolics) Kent Night Cup SE Veterans Championships SE Family Competition The Peter Burt Trophy Other clubs award particular trophies etc usually based on individual events eg SN Trophy SAXONS senior and junior shields OK Nuts Trophies OO Trophies

The structure of SEOA competitions. The latter two categories of competitions are not with SEOA s remit but clubs are encouraged to continue running them. The eight SEOA competitions will be overseen by the association and clubs wishing to host these competitions at their events should be expected to sign up to certain quality criteria. Below the criteria to be applied to each competition. Criteria to be applied to all events hosting an SEOA competition: i) be registered at Level C or Level B ii) use terrain acceptable to SEOA iii) apply a 12 month embargo to the area being used iv) appoint an external controller where ever possible v) provide suitable facilities eg toilets, on the day results display vi) provide the courses specified in the accompanying guidelines vii) follow the guidance given in the accompanying guidelines Awarding of medals/trophies Although most, if not all, of the events that host SEOA competitions are open only SEOA members/clubs are eligible to win trophies/medals. In the SEOA this is complicated by the fact that some clubs (eg SN) are affiliated to both SEOA and SCOA. Furthermore various BOF members are primarily members of a closed club from another region (eg BAOC) but are also members of an SEOA open club. The SEOA committee have decided that only BOF members that have SEOA as their primary affiliation will be eligible to compete (either individually or as part of team) for medals/trophies in SEOA competitions. The one exception to this rule is the SE League where logistical constraints mean that anyone listed for an eligible club will score regardless of whether or not they are SEOA/SCOA/EAOA members. A consistent policy of awarding medals will be adopted for all SE Championships. This policy has been agreed as: Competitors will be only be eligible for a medal in the age class category that they entered. For example if M45 and M50 (say) share the same course and the winner is an M50 then they shall win only the M50 gold medal. The highest placed M45 shall win the M45 gold medal even if they are beaten by many M50s. If a competitor runs a course other than that recommended for their age class then they shall still be eligible for a medal assuming that there is an appropriate class associated with the course being run. Where there are several possible classes then they shall automatically entered into the closest class to their actual age class. For example if a W18 runs a course above that designated for W18 but does host the W20 and W21 classes then that competitor shall automatically be deemed to be entering the W20 class. If a competitor wants to run up to a particular class then they must inform the organiser of this before the event. For example in the above situation then the W18 would have to inform the organiser if they wanted to compete for the W21 championship. Eligibility for medals should be made clear in the event details.

South East Individual League The South-East Individual League is a league for individuals affiliated to the SEOA. It uses the same events as the SE League but runs over a calendar year. There is a separate competition for each age/gender class. The individual scores used for the Club League are ranked in order, and the competitor with the highest score gets 100 points, the next 99 points and so on (there are several ways in which the scores are adjusted for Club League purposes; these are ignored for Individual League purposes). Where there is a tie, both competitors get the higher number of points. This methodology enables orienteers who compete in different courses to be compared. However, if you run up, you may run slower, and consequently get fewer points than a rival in the same age group. Your total for the year is bases on your best results, depending on how many events there are. 12 events best 7 to score 11 events best 6 to score 10 events best 6 to score 9 events best 5 to score 8 events best 5 to score 7 events best 4 to score 6 events best 4 to score Certificates are awarded to the top three competitors in each age/gender class, provided at least three runs have been completed..

SE League The South-East League is an annual competition between the member clubs of the SEOA. It runs over each autumn/winter/spring season. The league is based on events approved by SEOA - each event should have the following courses Course Men Women Black M21 Brown M35 M40 Short Brown M18 M20 M45 M50 W21 Blue M16 M55 M60 W35 W40 Short Blue M65 W18 W20 W45 W50 Green M70 W16 W55 W60 Short Green M75 W65 W70 Very Short Green M80 W75 W80 Light Green M14 W14 Orange M12 W12 Yellow M10 W10 White Since 2011 the league has been split into two divisions, two clubs are relegated and promoted each season. Clubs tied at the top of either league share the trophy. If a tie-breaker is required to decide which club is promoted / relegated then the total accumulated points over the season shall be used to determine this. Individual orienteers score points for their runs. There are separate target speeds for each age class as shown in the table below. These are set with the intention that a top standard competitor having a good run on an average SE area should score 100 points. Slower runs score proportionately less points, until a run at half the target speed scores the minimum 1 point. Competitors can run any course they want but those that run down from the course recommended for their age class will only score a proportion of the points available had they run the recommended course or a higher one. This proportion is as follows; Running down 1 course 75%, 2 courses 50%, 3 courses 25%, 4 or more courses 1 point only Target times and scoring: Below are the mins/km target rates for each age group. Age group mins/km Age group mins/km Age group mins/km Age group mins/km M 10 8 M 40 6¾ W 10 8½ W 40 8¾ M 12 7¾ M 45 7¼ W 12 8¾ W 45 9¼ M 14 7½ M 50 7½ W 14 8¾ W 50 9¾ M 16 7 M 55 8 W 16 8½ W 55 10½ M 18 6¾ M 60 8¾ W 18 8¼ W 60 11¾ M 20 6½ M 65 9½ W 20 8 W 65 12¾ M 21 6 M 70 10½ W 21 7½ W 70 14 M 35 6½ M 75 11½ W 35 8¼ W 75 15¼ M 80 13 W 80 17 The scores for each competitor from a given club are then added together to give a score for each club. In each division the clubs are then ranked by score and SE League points are awarded as follows. 7 points for the top club, then 6,5,4,3,2 and 1 points respectively for the following clubs. At the end of the season, the club with most points is the winner. Anyone completing any course at any South-East League event scores at least one point. Runs on the string course and any novice courses score one point, non-running helpers are awarded points based on average scores from the previous season.

Scoring Algorithm (if you want to calculate your own score) Multiply the distance of your course by the target rate above to give your target time. For each 1% more than this target time you take you lose 1 point (down to a minimum of 1 point) from the 100 points that you would get for achieving this target time. Similarly for each 1% faster you go you gain 1 point.

The South East Relays This is an annual event, normally staged over the summer. Only SEOA-registered clubs are eligible for trophies although (non-competitive) entries from non-seoa clubs should be encouraged. Each member of a club team must have that club as their first claim club AND be an SEOA member (eg some SN members belong to SCOA). Class Start Time Lap1 Lap2 Lap3 Open / Women Open 10:30 Short Blue Green Short Blue Junior 10:35 Yellow Orange Yellow Handicap 10:40 Short Blue* Green* Orange* * Lap order varies between team Handicap team score must be no more than 46 according to table below Junior M/W18 or less and team score no more than 35 10 12 14 16 18 20 21 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 M 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 19 18 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 W 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 Typically two short blue courses would be planned along with one of green, yellow and orange. If a large junior entry is anticipated then two yellow courses could be planned. Each team in a given class would have to run the same courses. The above timings are for guidance, although it is not recommended that the junior class are set off first.

The SEOA Score Championships An annual score event at which individual members' points are used to score an inter-club competition. Each club gets the aggregate points of its top twelve individual scorers from different age classes. The different classes requirement stops the competition being dominated by the younger adult males, and for most clubs means that almost all their younger, older, or female members have a significant chance of contributing to the club score. Note that this is a team event, there are no individual medals on offer. The rules provide for automatic running-up, which means that club captains do have to worry about picking team or asking people to run up an age class. Instead, the organiser will, after the event, identify the team of twelve people, with running-up, that gives each club the best score. For example, if a club has two M40 runners who are both expected to outscore all their M35s, without automatic running-up, the club captain would have to ask one of the M40s to enter as M35. With automatic running-up, he/she doesn't have to worry, and if both M40s do beat the M35s, then it will be the two M40 scores that count. Only SEOA-registered clubs are eligible for the championship although (non-competitive) entries from non- SEOA clubs should be encouraged. Each member of a club team must have that club as their first claim club AND be an SEOA member (eg some SN members belong to SCOA). The rules Everybody runs a score course in the normal way ie score as many points as you can within the 60 minute time limit. The club with the highest total score wins. A club s best 12 runners scores count towards the club total, subject to the following restriction: Only one scorer can count from any particular age/gender class. Example - if a club s two best scorers are M21s, the second one can not count in the club s total. Running up applies automatically, in relation to both age class and gender. Enter as your real age class and gender. Example - if the two best scorers are M35s, the 1st counts as M35, the 2nd as M21; if the 3rd best scorer is an M21, he can not count. Example - if the three best scorers are W35s they can score as W35, W21, M35 or M21 depending on the age class of the following scorer. If the fourth runner is a W21, M21 or M35 between them they can fill the above four scoring classes. This is a 60 minute score event, however W/M16 and younger and W/M60 and older can opt to run for 40 minutes and will have their scores multiplied by 1.5. Only one course should be planned and offered to all competitors ie the same set of controls are used regardless of whether the competitor has 40 or 60 minutes. Some technically easier controls should be offered for less experienced orienteers. The event is perhaps not suitable for the youngest ages classes (eg M/W10) and so an additional yellow course could be offered that is not part of the Championships. The choice of 40 or 60 minutes must be made by the individual at registration and cannot be changed later. Runners in other age classes who finish inside 60 minutes will not have their scores adjusted. Any penalty points accrued, eg through being late back, will be included in both an individual s and the team score. However should the level of penalty points take an individual s score to below zero then their score should be set to zero. Clubs organising the SE Score are free to allocate different points to individual controls as they see fit and to impose suitable penalties.

South East Sprint Championships The South East Sprint Championships is a two round event for SEOA members. Non-SEOA runners should be encouraged to enter but are not eligible for medals. Twelve competitive classes are offered M10-12 W10-12 M14-16 W14-16 M18-40 W18-40 M45-55 W45-55 M60-65 W60-65 M70+ W70+ Despite some classes being combined on the same course competitors are only eligible for a medal in the class that they entered. Thus in the example below an M45 in the M45-55 class could not win the M18-40 class. Course Classes 1 M14-16 M18-40, M45-55 2 W14-16, W18-40, W45-55 3 M60-65, M70+, W60-65, W70+ 4 M10-12, W10-12 The courses should vary in length and be planned such that a top M21 would win course 1 in around 12-13 minutes and a top W21 would win course 2 in a similar time. For a typical urban/campus race this would equate to straight line distances of around 2.5km and 2.1km respectively. Course 3 would then be around 1.7km. Course 4 should be planned to a lower technical difficulty (ie a yellow type course with no real route choice) and would be around 1.3km in length. If high entry numbers are anticipated then additional courses can be planned and the above classes split between the courses in a sensible manner. Ideally the start time window for each round should be around 60 minutes and should certainly not exceed 90 minutes. In the second round competitors start in reverse order of their position in the first race i.e. the fastest start last. Competitors who were disqualified or did not finish the first round start first in the second round. Round 2 is not a chasing start all competitors start at minute intervals. The organisers should treat requests for an early start in round 2 eg to allow both parents to run sympathetically. Adjustments to the second round starting time however should be to start that runner earlier, rather than later, than their official start time. Medals shall be awarded to the top three SEOA runners in each of the above classes. These guidelines recommend the planning of four separate courses, however the organising club may want to plan more courses if a large entry is anticipated.

South East Middle Distance Championships The South East Middle Distance Championships is an event for SEOA members. Non-SEOA runners should be encouraged to enter but are not eligible for medals. The following courses and class combinations are recommended Course Age Classes Black M18 M20-40 Brown M16 M45-50 W18 W20-40 Blue M55-60 W45-50 Green M65-75 W16 W55-60 Short Green W65-75 W80+ M80+ Light Green M14 W14 Orange M12 W12 Yellow M10 W10 White Medals to be awarded to the first three SEOA members in each of the following age groups: M/W 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20-40, 45-50, 55-60, 65-75, 80+ Although there are no championships on offer on the white, this course should still be offered to cater for inexperienced juniors in particular. Should entry numbers mean that start times on a particular course look like becoming full then parallel courses can be planned (eg separate men and women s blue courses). South East Night Championships The South East Night Championships is an event for SEOA members. Non-SEOA runners should be encouraged to enter but are not eligible for medals. The following courses are recommended Course Men Women 1 M20-40, M45-50 2 M18, M55-60 W20-40, W45-50 3 M16, M65-M75, M80+ W16, W18, W55-60, W65-75, W80+ Medals to be awarded to the first three SEOA members in each of the following age groups: M/W 16, 18, 20-40, 45-50, 55-60, 65-75, 80+ Should entry numbers mean that start times on a particular course look like becoming full then parallel courses can be planned.

South East Long Distance Championships The South East Long Distance Championships is an event for SEOA members. Non-SEOA runners should be encouraged to enter but are not eligible for medals. The Long Distance Championship will usually be associated with a SE League event and the following courses are recommended Course Men Women Black M21 Brown M35 M40 Short Brown M18 M20 M45 M50 W21 Blue M16 M55 M60 W35 W40 Short Blue M65 W18 W20 W45 W50 Green M70 W16 W55 W60 Short Green M75 W65 W70 Very Short Green M80 M85 W75 W80 W85 Light Green M14 W14 Orange M12 W12 Yellow M10 W10 White