TremonT pedestrian And bicycle LinkAges A TrAnsporTATion for LivAbLe CommuniTies study

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A Transportation for Livable Communities Study Pedestrian and Bicycle

Introduction: 2 Project Context Lake County Project Description: The project will provide plans and strategies to improve existing roadways and create new pathways to enhance multi-modal transportation; and to improve the pedestrian and bicycle linkages throughout the neighborhood and to the future Ohio & Erie Canal Towpath Trail. Lorain County LAKE ERIE Downtown Cleveland Geauga County Project Goals: To create strategies and standards for the improvement of safe pedestrian and bicycle access on roadways and sidewalks, particularly in designated key corridors. To identify locations and strategies for creating new off-road paths that will enhance the pedestrian and bicycle connections to key neighborhood amenities. To locate connection opportunities to the future route of the Towpath Trail and the Train Avenue Greenway, and to designate specific strategies for implementing these connections. Medina County Cuyahoga County Towpath Trail Summit County Portage County Project Boundaries: Abbey Avenue at the north, which is a connector to the West 25th Street Rapid Transit Station. The Cuyahoga River, and the Towpath Trail to the east, which will eventually travel along a currently unused West 4th Street. MetroHealth Medical Center and Steelyard Commons to the south. West 25th Street and the Train Avenue Greenway to the west.

Analysis & Inventory: 6 Transportation Infrastructure KE LA K TRAIL LI * AY W EE UE E AV AL W O RT H RU /T RA I GR W In addition to topographic conditions along the river bluffs, interstate highway corridors have created significant barriers to pedestrian movement. The interstates I-90, I-71, and I 490 cut through the neighborhood in various vertical alignments; above grade along the west edge of Central and deeply below grade as I-490 bisects the neighborhood north of Clark Avenue. The I-90 bridge over the Cuyahoga River is slated to be replaced by 2013. The proposed new span will create an impact along the northern edge of the neighborhood. The highway system, while serving the vehicular needs of the entire region, brings people and goods to and from. Unfortunately, highway right-of-ways are extremely wide in most locations, that has impacted the overall fabric of the neighborhood and will be an urban design challenge to mend. Pedestrian bridges occur at West 11th street over I-490 and Buhrer Avenue over I-71 and provide vital although under utilized linkages. In addition to highways, bridges along Abbey and Clark, reconstructed in the 1980s have provide important pedestrian linkages to Duck Island and the West 25th Street business district and the Flats respectively. orth / South Bus routes operated by the Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority are available along West 25th street, while the 81 route serves the neighborhood, providing public transportation to downtown and the Rapid Transit Redline Station at Lorain Avenue and West Twenty-fifth Street. Key 0 150 300 600 900 Service Area Boundary Bus Route Red Line Scenic Byway Existing Towpath Trail Proposed Towpath Trail Other Proposed Trail City Bikeway eighborhood Connector Interstate Bridge

AA 710 700 690 680 670 660 650 640 630 620 610 600 590 580 570 Highest Elevations Highway overpasses and bridges Up slope Elevations Relatively flat. Urban grid streets forming residential neighborhoods. Slopes Transition from Floodplain to Up slope. Some residential, mostly too steep to inhabit. Floodplain Elevations Flat area adjacent to Cuyahoga River. Historic industrial valley, now some retail. Topography Analysis & Inventory: 7 This map shows the relative elevations throughout. There is the floodplain valley and the up slope plateau separated by an steep elevation difference of 50 or more. The challenge of the topography is that access to other neighborhoods and the river is dependent upon bridges or other larger engineered solutions to navigating the topography. The Towpath Trail will be located midslope throughout most of its section. The challenge of this location is making connections to the neighborhood that are bike-able and also bringing some of the neighborhood flair to the trail. Towpath Trail View from 3rd and Jefferson looking uphill, the Towpath Trail will intersect Jefferson midway up the hill. Professor Street Thurman Street W 7th Street W 6th Street W 5th Street W 4th Street Towpath Route W 3rd Street Cuyahoga River Section AA

Analysis & Inventory: 8 eighborhood Amenities For residents, these are some of the key locations that they travel to and from on a regular basis. The two libraries serve on either side of the highway, and both are on bus routes. * The schools are relatively well distributed throughout the neighborhood, although in cases such as the Buhrer school, children need to be able to cross the highway safely and comfortably. + While there are many small markets throughout the neighborhood, the West Side Market and Dave s are where many people do their grocery shopping. Access across the Abbey Avenue bridge is a key link to this part of neighboring Ohio City. This is also where the W. 25th Street Rapid station is located, which provides access to the airport, downtown Cleveland and beyond. Library Grocery + Hospital School Summer Farmer s Market Dog Park 0 500 1000 2000 3000 +

Analysis & Inventory: 9 Visitor Attractions * U U U U U U U b U The renaissance of the neighborhood has spawned numerous fine restaurants, taverns, coffee shops and confectioners. The neighborhood is home to fascinating historic churches of diverse denominations. Art galleries and boutiques proliferate, a weekly farmer s market and special events during the summer months are found in Lincoln Park, emergency medical facilities are available, and a bike repair shop awaits the trail users. o other community adjacent to the Towpath Trail will feature such a diversity of amenities for the trails users. U U Historic Church 1 or more restaurants U + 1 or more art galleries Summer Farmer s Market Hospital Steelyard Commons Shopping Center A Christmas Story House and Museum 0 500 1000 2000 3000 + b Bicycle Shop

Analysis & Inventory: 10 Growth and Development continues to boast a diversity of new and renovated housing stock. Steelyard Commons provides for citywide shopping needs. The new K-8 Buhrer Elementary School will open in 2009, just west of the I-71 / Buhrer pedestrian bridge. * BERGE VILLAGE The replacement of the Innerbelt bridge into downtown Cleveland will have a significant impact on the neighborhood. Construction is anticipated to last several years. Views into the neighborhood from the elevated highways afford some of the most intimate portraits of Cleveland s neighborhoods for through-travelers. Under the elevated highway and bridges the neighborhood s side streets need to function for the community. On and off ramps are vital to providing access, yet the interface of the ramps with the neighborhood are of paramount design importance. Safe pedestrian crossings, traffic management, and clear directional orientation are all important design considerations for bridge related development. Current/ Recent Development Steelyard Commons Shopping Center BREVIER HOUSIG WEST 11TH STREET STARKWEATHER PLACE TREMOT PLACE LOFTS TREMOT POITE ew Housing ew School SPAISH AMERICA COMMITTEE OFFICES Planned Future Development Housing Innerbelt Bridge Reconstruction Civic / on-profit Towpath Trail 0 500 1000 2000 3000

Analysis & Inventory: 12 Block Club Areas of Concern This map highlights areas of concern mentioned at the initial block club meetings. The range of issues affecting these areas was wide ranging, and most require very specific interventions. People focused on issues related to the quality of the streetscape experience on the side- and neighborhood-streets, as well as at key connection nodes. The main automobile routes were less often areas of concern to the residents, except where they came into conflict with non-automobile routes of travel, such as at the 14th Street roundabout. Issues raised regarding the neighborhood streets addressed concerns about safety, accessibility and aesthetic improvements. * 0 500 1000 2000 3000

Analysis & Inventory: 13 eighborhood Wide Concerns O CURB RAMP OR CROSSWALK Some comments were repeated by numerous block clubs, or were not specific to one area, but represented more general concerns about s pedestrian infrastructure. Accessibility, in all weather arrow barricaded sidewalks, and steep slopes Sidewalks in poor repair Missing street trees Dead tree removal Missing Sidewalks - Steep Slopes Pedestrian and bike access on bridges Safe route to W25th Rapid Transit Station Control illegal parking

17 Recommended Areas of Action

E DG Introduction: 2 IE G E Areas of Action - orth AR RA LO LO W TO W K LA D TRAIL W O IERBELT BRIDGE RECOSTRUCTIO AREA W TO O TO K E LI C - I RA E DG RI EB GI E AR -C I I BR TO FUTURE GREESPACE D * E AK L K TRAIL LI IERBELT BRIDGE RECOSTRUCTIO AREA AY W EE UE E GR FUTURE GREESPACE AV RU /T RA I W O RT H West 25th Street Rapid Station W AL * Enhance Edge to take advantage of view Key AY W UE E AV /T RA I GR RT H RU West 11th looking south O W AL W Service Area Bus Route Red Line Scenic Byway Existing Towpath Trail Proposed Towpath Trail Other Proposed Trail City Bikeway Connector Existing Bike Lane Streetscape Improvement Bicycle Boulevard Connection Improvement Transit Waiting Environment Bike Amenity eighborhood Gateway EE Lincoln Park Transit Waiting Environment Location Towpath Trailhead orth entrance to pedestrian bridge obscured Towpath Local Access River Overlook Scenic Views 0 150 300 600 900 West 11th pedestrian bridge over highway as seen from West 14th bridge Towpath Trail - Clark Field

Areas of Action - South E DG RI EB GI E AR I RA AY LO TO KE LA LIK D TRAIL IERBELT BRIDGE RECOSTRUCTIO AREA FUTURE GREESPACE * A RU /T RA I E U VE W TO W O W EE GR -C AY I /T RA RU RT H O W AL Looking south at West 11th, no sidewalks, no indication of park location GR AV W RT H W AL W O Shady side streets are more pleasant for pedestrians W EE UE E Key Service Area Bus Route Red Line Scenic Byway Existing Towpath Trail Proposed Towpath Trail Other Proposed Trail City Bikeway Connector Existing Bike Lane Streetscape Improvement Bicycle Boulevard Connection Improvement Transit Waiting Environment Bike Amenity eighborhood Gateway Clark Avenue bridge needs sidewalk improvements Buhrer pedestrian bridge Buhrer School East end of Buhrer pedestrian bridge Towpath Trailhead Towpath Local Access River Overlook Scenic Views 0 West entrance to Buhrer pedestrian bridge Quigley Pedestrian Underpass Steep hill at Holmden Avenue 150 300 600 900

20 Phasing

Phasing: 21 Complete W 7th gateway and pedestrian crosswalks. Complete transit waiting environments on W 14th at Lincoln Park. Begin addition of bike route signage and lane marking. Begin to implement bicycle amenities such as maps and parking. Visibility and access improvements to pedestrian bridges at W 11th and Buhrer. Begin curb ramp installation. Implement standard crosswalk detail and begin re-striping. Reconfigure roundabout signage and striping. Phasing - 1 Year Goals

Action Strategy For Phased Implementation - 1 year goals Phasing: 22 Complete W 7th gateway and pedestrian crosswalks. Complete transit waiting environments on W 14th at Lincoln Park. Begin addition of bike route signage and lane marking. Begin to implement bicycle amenities such as maps and parking. Visibility and access improvements to pedestrian bridges at W 11th and Buhrer. Begin curb ramp installation. Implement standard crosswalk detail and begin re-striping. Reconfigure roundabout signage and striping.

Phasing: 23 Action Strategy For Phased Implementation - 1 year goals Complete W 7th gateway and pedestrian crosswalks. Complete transit waiting environments on W 14th at Lincoln Park. Begin addition of bike route signage and lane marking. Begin to implement bicycle amenities such as maps and parking. Visibility and access improvements to pedestrian bridges at W 11th and Buhrer. Begin curb ramp installation. Implement standard crosswalk detail and begin re-striping. Reconfigure roundabout signage and striping.

Action Strategy For Phased Implementation - 1 year goals Phasing: 24 Complete W 7th gateway and pedestrian crosswalks. Complete transit waiting environments on W 14th at Lincoln Park. Begin addition of bike route signage and lane marking. Begin to implement bicycle amenities such as maps and parking. Visibility and access improvements to pedestrian bridges at W 11th and Buhrer. Begin curb ramp installation. Implement standard crosswalk detail and begin re-striping. Reconfigure roundabout signage and striping.

Phasing: 25 Action Strategy For Phased Implementation - 1 year goals Complete W 7th gateway and pedestrian crosswalks. Complete transit waiting environments on W 14th at Lincoln Park. Begin addition of bike route signage and lane marking. Begin to implement bicycle amenities such as maps and parking. Visibility and access improvements to pedestrian bridges at W 11th and Buhrer. Begin curb ramp installation. Implement standard crosswalk detail and begin re-striping. Reconfigure roundabout signage and striping.

Phasing: 26 Existing W 11th Bridge Entry Action Strategy For Phased Implementation - 1 year goals Complete W 7th gateway and pedestrian crosswalks. Complete transit waiting environments on W 14th at Lincoln Park. Begin addition of bike route signage and lane marking. Begin to implement bicycle amenities such as maps and parking. Visibility and access improvements to pedestrian bridges at W 11th, Abbey and Buhrer. Begin curb ramp installation. Implement standard crosswalk detail and begin re-striping. Reconfigure roundabout signage and striping. Existing Buhrer Bridge Entry Existing Abbey Bridge

Phasing: 27 Action Strategy For Phased Implementation - 1 year goals Complete W 7th gateway and pedestrian crosswalks. Complete transit waiting environments on W 14th at Lincoln Park. Begin addition of bike route signage and lane marking. Begin to implement bicycle amenities such as maps and parking. Visibility and access improvements to pedestrian bridges at W 11th, Abbey and Buhrer. Begin curb ramp installation. Implement standard crosswalk detail and begin re-striping. Reconfigure roundabout signage and striping. OLY 1 CURB RAMP O CROSSWALKS O CURB RAMPS

Intersections & Streetscapes: 51 Overall Map of Intersection Improvements Intersections present a high level of risk for cars, pedestrians and bicyclists. These improvements are designed to alleviate the conditions that increase those risks, including poor sight lines and long, akward crossings. Adding bump-outs improves clear sight lines at intersections by keeping parked cars back from the corner, and they also allow shorter crossing distances for pedestrians. This also provides the opportunity to install ADA compliant curb ramps and crosswalks throughout the neighborhood. The grid of shifts in the middle of the neighborhood creating a series of angled intersections along West 10th Street. These intersections can be disorienting for drivers, but are even more challenging for pedestrians faced with extremely wide crossing distances. Again, bump-outs are beneficial to the safety of the intersections. Additionally, where possible the existing angeled intersections are revised to safer 90-degree versions. Improve Intersection Shared Valet Zone Bicycle Boulevard Future Towpath Trail

Intersections & Streetscapes: 52 Typical Professor Intersection with Streetscape Bump-Out Options PROFESSOR Valet Pick-up Zone Sidewalk Shifts to Curb Valet Drop-off Zone Return Bump-Out at Curb Drain Inlet Outdoor Cafe Contiguous with Storefront Crosswalk Stencil over Striping JEFFERSO Return Bump-Out at Curb Drain Inlet This option preserves the existing curb drain. Tree Lawn Biofiltration with Curb Scupper This option envelopes the existing drain in a new biofiltration zone contiguous with the existing planted area of the tree lawn. Water enters through a slot, or scupper, in the curb, is absorbed and filtered by the new plantings, and the overflow goes down the drain. Urban Biofiltration with Curb Scupper This is similar to the Tree Lawn Biofiltration, but the planted area is contained within a planter. Water enters through a scupper, is absorbed and filtered, then overflow exits through the drain. Slotted Curb / Gutter with Cover This option allows the curb bump-out to expand past the existing curb drain without requiring moving the drain. Slotted Curb/ Gutter with Plate Cover to Drain Inlet Bus Pad and Stop Urban Biofiltration with Curb Scupper Tree Lawn Biofiltration with Curb Scupper 0 500 1000 2000 SCALE: 1 =20-0 0 10 20 40

Intersections & Streetscapes: 53 Perspective of the orth-west Corner of Professor and Jefferson Existing Corner Example of stencil over standard crosswalk striping

Intersections & Streetscapes: 54 West 7th and Jefferson - Typical West 7th Four-Way Intersection W 7TH JEFFERSO 0 500 1000 2000 SCALE: 1 =20-0 0 10 20 40

Intersections & Streetscapes: 55 West 7th and College (with driveway extensions) 0 500 1000 2000 SCALE: 1 =20-0 0 10 20 40

Intersections & Streetscapes: 56 West 10th and Fairfield / Professor Tree Lawn Biofiltration with Curb Scupper Intercept Parking Lot Runoff at ew Planter Tree Lawn Biofiltration with Curb Scupper W 10TH Public Art Element Pervious Paving Connected to Biofiltration FAIRFIELD Tree Lawn Biofiltration with Curb Scupper Crosswalk Stencil over Striping Urban Biofiltration with Curb Scupper Pervious Paving Urban Biofiltration with Curb Scupper Pervious Paving Tree Lawn Biofiltration with Curb Scupper PROFESSOR 0 500 1000 2000 SCALE: 1 =20-0 0 10 20 40

Intersections & Streetscapes: 63 Starkweather and Professor Transition of 2-way to 1-way Street PROFESSOR STARKWEATHER 0 SCALE: 500 1 =20-0 1000 2000 0 10 20 40

Intersections & Streetscapes: 61 West 10th At Jefferson and Starkweather - Traffic Circle JEFFERSO W 10TH STARKWEATHER SCALE: 1 =40-0 0 20 40 80

Intersections & Streetscapes: 62 West 10th At Jefferson and Starkweather - Separate Intersections JEFFERSO W 10TH STARKWEATHER SCALE: 1 =40-0 0 20 40 80

Intersections & Streetscapes: 64 Jefferson and Thurman THURMA OE WAY JEFFERSO 0 500 1000 2000 SCALE: 1 =20-0 0 10 20 40

Action Strategy For Phased Implementation - 1 year goals Phasing: 29 Complete W 7th gateway and pedestrian crosswalks. Complete transit waiting environments on W 14th at Lincoln Park. Begin addition of bike route signage and lane marking. Begin to implement bicycle amenities such as maps and parking. Visibility and access improvements to pedestrian bridges at W 11th, Abbey and Buhrer. Begin curb ramp installation. Implement standard crosswalk detail and begin re-striping. Reconfigure roundabout signage and striping. Photo Courtesy of Plain Press

Intersections & Streetscapes: 72 West 14th at Roundabout W 14th Rumble Strips on Off Ramps QUIGLEY I-71 Rumble Strips on Off Ramps Pedestrian and Bike Lane on orth W 17th Shift Traffic Lanes to the South SCALE: 1 =100-0 0 50 100 200

Intersections & Streetscapes: 73 Viaduct Connection to Valentine I-71 Pedestrian and Bike Lane on orth Pedestrian Access to West 17th Shift Traffic Lanes to the South W 17th SCALE: 1 =100-0 0 50 100 200 VALETIE

Phasing: 29 Bicycle Boulevard improvements University to Clark Field Buhrer Pedestrian Bridge Abbey Avenue Streetscape and Bridge Pedestrian / Bicycle Improvements Phasing - 3 Year Goals

Intersections & Streetscapes: 68 West 11th Bicycle Boulevard at Kenilworth and Literary W 11th LITERARY Bicycle boulevards are low-volume and low-speed streets that have been optimized for bicycle travel through treatments such as traffic calming and traffic reduction, signage and pavement markings, and intersection crossing treatments. These treatments allow through movements for cyclists while discouraging similar through trips by non-local motorized traffic. Motor vehicle access to properties along the route is maintained. (Funamentals of Bicycle Boulevard Planning and Design, Walker et. al., 2009) KEILWORTH 0 500 1000 2000 SCALE: 1 =50-0 Lincoln Park 0 50 100 Example of Bicycle Boulevard in Portland

Intersections & Streetscapes: 69 West 11th Between Lincoln Park and Clark Field - 11th and Starkweather Lincoln Park STARKWEATHER Pedestrian Refuge at Crossing West 11th Bicycle Boulevard W 11TH 0 500 1000 2000 SCALE: 1 =50-0 0 50 100

Intersections & Streetscapes: 70 West 11th Bicycle Boulevard Between Lincoln Park and Clark Field AUBUR arrow Street Remove Overhead Fencing 0 500 1000 2000 SCALE: 1 =50-0 0 50 100 Renovate

Intersections & Streetscapes: 71 West 11th Between Lincoln Park and Clark Field - Pedestrian Bridge Remove Overhead Fencing Renovate Bridge Remove Overhead Fencing Connection to West 12th Connection to Clark Field Future Towpath Trail Route 0 500 1000 2000 SCALE: 1 =50-0 0 50 100

Bridges: 47 West 11th Pedestrian Bridge W 11th AUBUR Existing Conditions Perspective Toward orth Side of Bridge arrow Street Remove Overhead Fencing Renovate Bridge Remove Overhead Fencing Connection to Clark Field Connection to West 12th W 11th Perspective Looking Toward orth Side of Bridge

Bridges: 42 Buhrer and West 11th Pedestrian Bridges

Bridges: 43 Existing Conditions at Pedestrian Bridges These two bridges provide vital links over the interstates which divide. Both the Buhrer pedestrian bridge over I-71 and the West 11th bridge over I-490 are 8 wide bridges with chain link vandal fence the entire length. The bridges are accessed via dead-end roads. Their entrances are currently in line with the existing sidewalks, but this location makes them difficult to see from the other end of the street. Additionally, there are no signs indicating the presence of the bridges. Bollards at both ends of the bridges are designed to prevent people driving onto the bridges, but they also make it difficult for bicycles, wheelchairs and baby strollers to get by. The chain link fencing is low overhead and makes the bridge feel very oppressive. East side of Buhrer bridge orth side of West 11th bridge West side of Buhrer bridge On West 11th bridge looking south

Precedents for Pedestrian Bridge Treatment Options Bridges: 44 Historic Rail Bridge style Sculptural frame covered in chain link with decorative metal railing when bridge is not over roadway Lace Fence - woven patterns in chain link product Tubular tunnel

Bridges: 45 West 11th Pedestrian Bridge The West 11th pedestrian bridge provides a critical neighborhood link across I-490, and it will only become more important when the Towpath Trail is constructed. The current bridge is run down, narrow and has a low chain link railing overhead for the entire length of the bridge. Both entrances are obscured from sight and riddled with obstructions that make walking access difficult and bicycle access even more so. Proposed changes include ways to create a wider bridge and new railings that are less constricting while still providing the necessary safety. Existing Bridge Section Option 1 Bridge Section - Fill between existing curbs, place new railing on outside of structure, gaining 16 width. ew overhead railing is raised to 10-6 height, creating a less constricted feeling. Option 2 Bridge Section - Place new deck with 8 cantilever on top of existing bridge deck.!0-0 clear to overhead beams.

Intersections & Streetscapes: 72 West 14th and Buhrer Text here Buhrer School arrow Buhrer Uciist omnitiori volorro od eum quiaese nessimuscime volorestis aute cullor secupta tatest aut eic tem facearc hillabor suntur seri cor secae nossini molupti id qui volorro quamet quo enimus ventias es excerum quid quo tor molorio nseque eictiate provid quo ventem fugiti ullabor itaquidebit, cone pore non consed qui discit ipitior entur? Solorer ferspeliquo que pro ma quae odi am quatet lacitiberro officte seribus. Litat qui voluptia pa si opta desserum BUHRER Renovated Bridge W 14th HOLMDE I-71 Signalized Crosswalk at Holmden Intersection West 14th End of Bridge Remove Crosswalk Rumble Strips on Off Ramps QUIGLEY SCALE: 1 =100-0 0 50 100 200 West 17th End of Bridge

Bridges: 47 Buhrer Pedestrian Bridge Existing Bridge Section Option 1 Bridge Section - Fill between existing curbs, place new railing on outside of structure, gaining 12 width. ew overhead railing is raised to 10-0 height. Option 2 Bridge Section - Place new deck with 15 cantilever on top of existing bridge deck. 12-0 clear to overhead fencing.

Bridges: 49 Buhrer Pedestrian Bridge Buhrer School Perspective #1 Remove Overhead Railing Renovate Bridge and Railing Remove Overhead Railing Perspective #2 BUHRER Improve Sidewalk and Crosswalks I-71 arrow Road W 14th Perspective #1: West Side of Bridge near Buhrer School Existing Conditions Existing Conditions Perspective #2: East Side of Bridge near West 14th

Bridges: 33 Abbey Avenue and Viaduct

Bridges: 34 Existing Conditions Abbey Avenue provides the main connection between and many key destinations, including: The RTA Red Line Station; groceries at the West Side Market and Dave s; and bicycle access to the Lorain-Carnegie Bridge. This connection will become even more critical when the new Innerbelt bridge is under construction. It is also a major gateway for people entering from the west side of Cleveland. Current conditions on the viaduct are unsightly and dangerous for bicyclists and pedestrians. The crash barriers along the sidewalks trap trash and debris, and in the winter fill with snow and ice. Bicyclists complain that the large drains along both sides of the road are extremely dangerous and force them to swerve into traffic. From an aesthetic standpoint, Abbey Avenue and Abbey Viaduct present amazing opportunities to create a gateway into the neighborhood that showcases the incredible view of downtown Cleveland from the bridge and sets the tone for bicycle and pedestrian accommodations throughout.

Bridges: 35 Abbey Viaduct Abbey Viaduct gets new bike lanes, decorative lighting, the barriers between the road and sidewalk are removed, and the fencing is replaced with new 48 height decorative railings with vandal fencing only where necessary. Widen bridge, replace existing parapet walls and fence. Remove existing crash barriers SIDEWALK BIKE LAE DRIVE LAE DRIVE LAE BIKE LAE SIDEWALK The renovated bridge over the RTA Red Line Tracks, three blocks to the west, provides a model for how the viaduct gets renovated.

Bridges: 36 Abbey Viaduct Abbey Viaduct gets new bike lanes, decorative lighting, the barriers between the road and sidewalk are removed, and the fencing is replaced with new 48 height decorative railings with vandal fencing only where necessary.

Abbey Avenue Intersections & Streetscapes: 74 COLUMBUS ABBEY BIKE LAE BIKE LAE W 21ST SCALE: 1 =40-0 0 20 40 80

Intersections & Streetscapes: 75 Abbey Avenue W 19TH W 20TH BIKE LAE ABBEY BIKE LAE SCALE: 1 =40-0 0 20 40 80

Abbey Avenue Intersections & Streetscapes: 76 GATEWAY LOCATIO W 19TH ABBEY AVEUE VIADUCT BIKE LAE BIKE LAE SCALE: 1 =40-0 0 20 40 80

Intersections & Streetscapes: 77 West 20th Connection to Lorain SCALE: 1 =40-0 0 20 40 80 W 20TH BIKE LAE

EXISTIG SECTIO Intersections & Streetscapes: 78 West 20th Connection to Lorain Utility Pole On Street Parking Utility Pole 4 Houses West 20th Street is currently a narrow street, but could be widened by three feet without moving any existing power poles. This would allow for the addition of a bike lane connecection between Abbey and Lorain. Parking Lot Sidewalk Sidewalk WEST 6 11 11 6 10 28 10 6 EAST 60 R.O.W. PROPOSED SECTIO Utility Pole Utility Pole Houses ew Street Trees Max Height Below Overhead Wires On Street Parking Widen Cartway 3-0 Bike Lane Sidewalk Sidewalk WEST 6 10 10 5 6 10 7 6 EAST 60 R.O.W.

SCALE: 1 =40-0 0 20 40 80 BIKE LAE BIKE LAE Intersections & Streetscapes: 78 West 20th Connection to Lorain BIKE LAE LORAI W 20TH BIKE LAE

Phasing: 30 Towpath Connectors Phase 1 Innerbelt Bridge improvements including new art wall and parking lots. Phasing - 5+ Year Goals

Bridges: 37 I-90 / Innerbelt Bridge Zone

Bridges: 38 Existing Conditions

Bridges: 39 Innerbelt Bridge Phase 1 The new Innerbelt Bridge will create many changes within. It will necessitate removing buildings and reconfiguring a number of roads. These changes provide opportunities for additional parking, neighborhood beautification and new pedestrian connections.

Bridges: 40 Innerbelt Bridge Phase 2 Phase 2 entails tearing down the existing bridge and building a new bridge in its place. The enhancements started in Phase 1 continue with Phase 2. Additional parking needs can be evaluated at this time to ascertain if additional parking is desirable. Links to the Towpath Trail should be finalized.

Bridges: 41 Wall Treatment The new bridges will require a series of large walls. residents were shown a number of options for these walls, and the preferred scheme was a combination of a identifier and an art element. 0 10 20 40 60

Intersections & Streetscapes: 59 University Between West 11th and West 7th Remove numerous power poles and bury the wires and transformers for an unobstructed view of the bridge and downtown.

Intersections & Streetscapes: 57 Camp Cleveland - University / Railway Between West 10th and West 7th UIVERSITY / RAILWAY W 10TH W 7TH 0 SCALE: 500 1 =20-0 1000 2000 0 10 20 40

Alternate version - Camp Cleveland - University / Railway Between West 10th and West 7th Intersections & Streetscapes: 58 UIVERSITY / RAILWAY MAITAI ACCESS TO EX. DRIVEWAYS Alternate plan showing University/ Railway closed to automobiles and West 10th and West 7th connected with a new road. W 7TH W 10TH OT TO SCALE

Literary Between West 5th and West 3rd VIEW 1 VIEW 2 VIEW 1 LITERARY W 5TH LITERARY VIEW 2 LITERARY W 5TH UIVERSITY SCALE: 1 =40-0 0 20 40 80

Intersections & Streetscapes: 65 Literary Looking Toward West 5th Existing conditions

Intersections & Streetscapes: 80 West 7th Over I-490 to Quigley Sidewalks along this stretch of road are broken or nonexistant. The road here is steep, curvy and heavily traveled by trucks. The Towpath Trail will bridge over West 7th, and create a overlook at the high point of the hill. GATEWAY SIGAGE AD LADSCAPE I-490 TOWPATH TRAIL W 7TH SCEIC OVERLOOK EW SIDEWALK QUIGLEY RD EW BRIDGE SCALE: 1 =100-0 0 50 100 200

E Recommendation Summary: 18 G ID Areas of Action - orth I G E GE ID E GI BR E R AR -C I RA LO A -C W TO W O TO D IERBELT BRIDGE RECOSTRUCTIO AREA I RA FUTURE GREESPACE * R B E LO W TO W O TO D IERBELT BRIDGE RECOSTRUCTIO AREA FUTURE GREESPACE Key Service Area Bus Route Red Line Scenic Byway Existing Towpath Trail Proposed Towpath Trail Proposed Train Avenue / Walworth Run Greenway City Bikeway Connector Existing Bike Lane Streetscape Improvement Bicycle Boulevard Connection Improvement Transit Waiting Environment Bike Amenity eighborhood Gateway * Towpath Trailhead Towpath Local Access River Overlook Scenic Views 0 150 300 600 900 0 300 600 1200 1800

Recommendation Summary: 19 Areas of Action - South E DG RI EB GI E AR -C I RA LO W TO W O TO D IERBELT BRIDGE RECOSTRUCTIO AREA FUTURE GREESPACE * Key Service Area Bus Route Red Line Scenic Byway Existing Towpath Trail Proposed Towpath Trail Proposed Train Avenue / Walworth Run Greenway City Bikeway Connector Existing Bike Lane Streetscape Improvement Bicycle Boulevard Connection Improvement Transit Waiting Environment Bike Amenity eighborhood Gateway Towpath Trailhead Towpath Local Access River Overlook Scenic Views 0 150 300 600 900