Discus Technical Model

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Transcription:

Discus Technical Model Progression related to Multi-Events Development (aged 8/9-12 years) can be referenced to Athletics 365 stages Red, Yellow & Green

Whole Sequence Preparation Momentum Building Delivery Recovery The Discus Throw is divided into the following four phases: Preparation Momentum Building Delivery Recovery. 2

The Grip To hold the discus firmly for the acceleration and to impart correct rotation on release Discus is held in the last joints of the fingers (1) Fingers are spread on the rim of the discus Wrist is relaxed and straight (2) Discus rests against the base of the hand (2) Thumb rests on the discus (3). 3

Preparation Phase To prepare for the turn by pre-tensing the trunk, shoulders and arm Back faces the direction of the throw Legs are shoulder-width apart, knees bent slightly Weight is on the balls of the feet Discus is swung back and behind to vertical projection of the left heel Trunk is rotated at the same time - arms are at nearly shoulder height. 4

Momentum Building Phase - Part 1 To accelerate the thrower and discus and to prepare for the non-support Left knee, left arm and ball of foot are turned actively and simultaneously in the direction of the throw Weight shifts over the bent left leg Throwing shoulder is kept behind the body Right leg is swung low and wide across the circle. 5

Momentum Building Phase - Non-Support To accelerate the thrower and discus and build up pre-tension in the trunk Left foot pushes off forwards when toes point in the direction of throw Jump is flat with an incomplete extension of push-off leg Throwing arm is above hip height and behind the body Right foot lands actively on the ball of the foot turning inwards as it does Left arm folds back across chest Left leg brushes past the right knee on its way to the front of the circle. 6

Momentum Building Phase - Foot Placement 3 4 1 s To provide support for the correct body positions 2 Feet are more than shoulder-width apart - turn is to the left on the ball of the left foot (1) Right leg swings over the outside to the centre of the circle (2) Right foot lands on the ball of the foot in the centre of the circle, the left foot lands quickly after the right foot (3) Power position covers half of the circle - Heel-Toe Position (4). 7

Momentum Building Phase To maintain momentum and begin the final acceleration of the discus Right leg is bent Right foot/leg are turned immediately in the direction of the throw Left arm points towards the rear of the circle Discus is at head height Left leg lands quickly after the right leg. 8

Delivery Phase - Power Position 1 To begin the final acceleration Weight is supported on the bent right leg Shoulder axis is over the right foot Feet are in the Heel-Toe position (1) Discus is visible behind the body from the side-view. 9

Delivery Phase : Main Acceleration To transfer velocity from the thrower to the discus Right leg is twisted and extended explosively Right hip turns towards the front of circle Left side of the body is blocked by the extension of the left leg and the fixing of the bent left elbow held close to trunk Body weight is shifted from the right leg to left Discus leaves the hand at or slightly below shoulder height and shoulders are parallel. 10

Recovery Phase To stabilise the thrower and avoid fouling Legs change quickly after release Right leg is bent Upper body is lowered Left leg swings backwards. 11

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