Vessel Rule 3 (a) Every water craft including: Non-displacement craft WIG craft Seaplanes Used or capable of being used as a means of transportation on water www.synfo.com 1
Types of Vessels Every description of water craft used as a means of transportation on water Merchant vessels Pleasure craft Large and small vessels Fast or slow vessels Non-conventional vessels Dredgers Non-displacement craft Seaplanes Dredgers Etc. 2 2000-2009 Heikki Helen
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Vessel propelled by machinery Vessel capable of using her machinery immediately Vessel using her own machinery (e.g. not that of a tug) www.staevenstil.nu 3
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) General Cargo Ship 4 www.trans-inst.org
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Oil Tanker 5 indonetwork.net
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Oil Tanker Oil Oil Tanker - VLCC Oil Tanker -- VLCC - VLCC VLCC - VLCC 6 industry.bnet.com
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Bulk carrier 7 www.british-shipping.org
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Gas tanker 8 www.anthonyveder.com
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) LNG Tanker www.lngpedia.com 9
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Chemical Tanker www.nykline.co.jp 10
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Chemical Tanker www.anthonyveder.com 11
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Handymax Bulker 12 www.mol.co.jp
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Ore Carrier www.mol.co.jp 13
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Container Ship 14 www.ships-info.info
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Fruit Ship Dole.com 15
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Car Carrier 16 www.ships-info.info
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Heavy Lift Carrier 17 www.beluga-group.com
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Large Motor Yacht www.esp-av.com 18
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Small Motor Yacht 19 www.sprungmann-yachting.de
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Navy Ships www.thenee.eu 20
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Hovercraft 21 www.wired.com
Power-driven vessel Rule 3 (b) Jetfoil 22 www.marine-marchande.net
Sailing vessel Rule 3 (c) Vessel propelled by sails If fitted with an engine, engine may not be running at all (even with propeller not engaged) 23
Sailing vessel Rule 3 (c) Sailing Vessel 24 Daniel
Sailing vessel Rule 3 (c) Small Sailing Yacht 25
Sailing vessel Rule 3 (c) Large Sailing Yacht 26 www.nolimitsyachts.com
Rule 3 (d) Vessel engaged in fishing When fishing with apparatus restricting her manoeuvrability Vessel NOT engaged in fishing Fishing with trolling lines or other apparatus not affecting the manoeuvrability Pole and line fishing vessels Yachts fishing with short lines 27
Vessel engaged in fishing Rule 3 (d) At sea, the main fishing vessels encountered are: Side trawlers Beam trawlers Stern trawlers Drift net fishers Seine net fishers Long line fishers For details on fishing methods, see Rule 26 28
Vessel engaged in fishing Rule 3 (d) Side Trawler 29 www.hmsbacchante.co.uk
Vessel engaged in fishing Rule 3 (d) Stern Trawler 30 www.greenpeace.org
Vessel engaged in fishing Rule 3 (d) Russian Factory Trawler 31 www.greenpeace.org
Vessel engaged in fishing Rule 3 (d) Beam Trawler Beam Trawler www.fao.org www.turboned.nl 32
Vessel engaged in fishing Rule 3 (d) Drift Net Fishing www.kaiho.mlit.go.jp 33
Vessel engaged in fishing Rule 3 (d) Longline 34 www.afma.gov.au www.photolib.noaa.gov
Vessel NOT engaged in fishing Trolling Rule 3 (d) 35
Seaplane Rule 3 (e) Seaplane 36 www.flyingthefish.com
Seaplane Rule 3 (e) Seaplane 37 www.gigharborwaterfrontchoices.com
Rule 3 (f) Vessel not under command Through exceptional circumstance Unable to manoeuvre As required by the Rules Unable to keep out of the way 38
Vessel not under command (NUC) Rule 3 (f) 39 www.menkent.dk
Rule 3 (f) Vessel entirely not under command Engine breakdown Rudder breakdown Sailing vessel that has become becalmed Etc. 40
Vessel not under command (NUC) Rule 3 (f) Vessel on Fire 41 travel.webshots.com
Vessel not under command (NUC) Rule 3 (f) Vessel on Fire 42 lankadailynews.com
Rule 3 (f) Vessel partially not under command Difficulty in keeping the course due to adverse weather Forced to heave to secure cargo which has begun to move Etc. 43
Vessel not under command (NUC) Rule 3 (f) NUC in heavy weather 44 http://nourishingobscurity.blogspot.com
Vessel not under command (NUC) Rule 3 (f) Yacht NUC in heavy weather 45 52sails.org
Rule 3 (g) Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Vessel which from the nature of her work: Is restricted in her ability to manoeuvre As required by the Rules and Is unable to keep out of the way 46
Examples Rule 3 (g) Buoying or beacon ships Lighthouse tenders Cable ships Dredgers Survey vessels Salvage vessels Supply vessels Aircraft-carriers in operation Mineclearence ships Towing vessels unable to deviate from her course 47
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (i) Buoying or Beacon Ship Buoy and Beacon Ship 48 www.mvcapedonsociety.org.au
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (i) Buoyage or Beacon Vessel www.damen.ro 49
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (i) Lighthouse Tender 50
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (i) Cable Layer 51 www.ship-technology.com
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (i) Pipe-Laying Vessel 52 myweb.tiscali.co.uk
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Research Vessel www.jamstec.go.jp 53
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre DREDGING Rule 3 (g) (ii) Dredging is an excavation activity or operation usually carried out at least partly underwater, in shallow seas or fresh water areas with the purpose of gathering up bottom sediments and disposing of them at a different location (www.wilkipedia.org) The main types of dredgers are: Bucket dredgers Trailing suction hopper dredgers Cutter suction hopper dredgers Split hopper dredgers Backhoe dredgers Stone dumping and Fallpipe vessels Floating cranes Reclamation dredgers 54 www.iadc-dredging.com
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Suction Dredger A stationary dredger used to mine for sand. The suction pipe is pushed vertically into a sand deposited. If necessary water jets help to bring the sand up. It is loaded into barges or pumped via pipeline directly to the reclamation area Trailing Suction Hopper Dredger A self propelled ship which fills its hold or hopper during dredging, while following a pre-set track. The hopper can be emptied by o bottom doors or valves (dumping) or by pumping its load ashore. This kind of dredger is mainly used in open water: rivers, canals, estuaries and the open sea. 55
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Cutter Suction Dredger A stationary dredger which makes use of a cutter head to loosen the material to be dredged. It pumps the dredged material via a pipeline ashore or into barges. While dredging the cutter head describes arcs and is swung around the spudpole powered by winches. The cutter head can be replaced by several kinds of suction heads for special purposes, such as environmental dredging. Reclamation Dredger A stationary dredger used to empty hopper barges. A suction pipe is lowered into the barge. Extra water can be added by water by water jets to facilitate the suction process. The dredged material is pumped by pipeline ashore, to a reclamation area, or to a storage depot. 56
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Bucket Dredger www.hrsms.org Bucket dredgers raise bottom sediments to the surface. The buckets are attached to a chain and graded according to size (200 to 1,000 litres). Bucket dredgers are held in place by anchors. These days, this classic vessel is mainly used on environmental dredging projects. (www.boskalis.com/ vervolg_vloot.php?pageid=123) 57
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Trailing Suction Hopper Dredger Rule 3 (g) (ii) A hopper dredger is a self propelled ship which fills its hold or hopper during dredging, while following a pre-set track. The hopper can be emptied by bottom doors or valves (dumping) or by pumping its load ashore. This kind of dredger is mainly used in open water: rivers, canals, estuaries and the open sea. 58 www.dcsc.tudelft.nl
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Trailing Suction Hopper Dredger 59 www.dredging.com
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Trailing Suction Dredger www.cedd.gov.hk 60
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Cutter Dredger Cutter Hopper Dredger 61 www.medcodredging.com www.dredging.com
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Split Hopper Dredgers Rule 3 (g) (ii) www.boschrexroth.com 62 www.southchinashipyard.com www.floatingplantservices.com
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Backhoe Dredger 63 www.dredging.com
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Cutter Suction Dredger 64 www.boksalis.com
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Split Barge 65 www.dredging.com
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Grab Dredger 66 www.boksalis.com
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) D.P. Side Stone Dumping Vessel 67 www.dredging.com
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Water Injection Dredger 68 www.dredging.com
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Lifting Vessel 69 www.dredging.com
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Fallpipe Vessel 70 www.boksalis.com
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (ii) Underwater Operations 71
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (iii) Vessels Engaged in Replenishment 72 www.carter-hall.navy.mil
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (iii) Transferring persons www.destroyersonline.com 73
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (iii) Transferring Provisions or Caqrgo destroyermen.blogspot.com 74
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (iv) Launching or Recovery of Aircraft www.topnews.in 75
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (v) Mine Clearance Operations 76 http://admin.royalnavy.mod.uk
Vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre Rule 3 (g) (vi) Difficult Towing Operation 77
Vessel constrained by her draught Rule 3 h Power-driven vessel Draught in relation to water depth restricts her manoeuvrability Not applicable to sailing vessels www.scubadoctor.com.au 78
Vessel constrained by her draught Rule 3 (h) www.southamptonvts.co. 79
Vessel Underway (Rule 3 (I)) Not at anchor Not made fast to the shore Not aground 80
Vessel at anchor is NOT Underway Rule 3 i Vessel at Anchor 81 www.bobleroi.co.uk
Vessel made fast to the shore is NOT Underway Rule 3 i Vessel Moored 82 nl.wilkipedia.org
Vessel aground is NOT Underway Rule 3 i Verssel Aground www.explorermagazin.de 83
Underway and: Making way though the water Moving with regard to the water (vessel can be stopped with regard to the bottom when there is current) Not making way through the water Stopped with regard to the water (vessel can move with regard to the bottom when there is current) 84
Conclusion A vessel can be: Not underway Underway and making way through the water Underway and not making way through the water 85
Underway and not making way through the water 86 www.allproducts.com
Length and breadth of a vessel (Rule 3 j) LOA = Length over all Beam = Breadth 87 www.globalsecurity.org
Vessels in sight of one another (Rule 3 k) When one can be observed visually from the other It doesn t apply to vessels observing one another on the radar 88 en.ce.cn
Restricted visibility Rule 3 (k) Visibility restricted by: Fog Mist Falling snow Heavy rainstorm Sandstorms or Any other similar cause 89
Restricted visibility Rule 3 (l) Fog - Mist 90 www.simsl.com
Restricted visibility Rule 3 (l) Visibility restricted on Sb-side 91 flickr.com
Restricted visibility Rule 3 (l) Snowstorm 92
Restricted visibility Rule 3 (l) Rainstorm www.varimeteo.net 93
Restricted visibility Rule 3 (l) Rainstorm 94 www.usscusk.com
Restricted visibility Rule 3 (l) Sandstorm 95 www.bbc.co.uk
Wing-in-Ground (WIG) craft Rule 3 (m) Multimodal craft Flying in close proximity to the surface Utilizing surface-effect action 96
WIG-craft Rule 3 (m) 97 en.wikipedia.org