Becky Bolinger NIDIS IMW Drought Early Warning System Webinar November 21, 2017

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NIDIS Intermountain West Dec-Feb Winter Outlook Becky Bolinger NIDIS IMW Drought Early Warning System Webinar November 21, 2017

COLORADO CLIMATE CENTER La Niña Advisory And associated impacts from La Niña

La Niña Update November 9, 2017 (IRI): In early November 2017, the tropical Pacific reflected weak La Niña conditions, with SSTs in the east-central tropical Pacific at the threshold for La Niña and most atmosphere variables showing patterns suggestive of weak La Niña conditions. The collection of latest ENSO prediction models indicates weak La Niña as the most likely scenario for the remainder of Northern Hemisphere fall and for the winter. The official CPC/IRI outlook favors continuation of La Niña through winter, and carries a La Niña advisory. http://iri.columbia.edu/our-expertise/climate/forecasts/enso/current/

La Niña Impacts Temperature Anomalies 1951 2012 La Niña events vs. 1951-2010 Average https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/data/usclimdivs/

La Niña Impacts Temperature Anomalies 1951 2012 double dip La Niña 2 nd year events vs. 1951-2010 Average https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/data/usclimdivs/

La Niña Impacts Precipitation Anomalies 1951 2012 La Niña events vs. 1951-2010 Average https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/data/usclimdivs/

La Niña Impacts Precipitation Anomalies 1951 2012 double dip La Niña 2 nd year events vs. 1951-2010 Average https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/data/usclimdivs/

La Niña Impacts La Niña Composite Snow Anomalies for Dec Feb http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/precip/cwlink/enso/composites/ec_lns_index.shtml

COLORADO CLIMATE CENTER Current Conditions

Current Conditions All La Niñas Double-dip La Niñas

Current Conditions All La Niñas Double-dip La Niñas

COLORADO CLIMATE CENTER Outlooks: North American Multi-Model Ensemble You heard it here first! Climate Prediction Center

NMME Temperature Anomaly Forecast for Dec Feb

NMME http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/nmme/

NMME Precipitation Anomaly Forecast for Dec Feb

NMME http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/nmme/

Climate Prediction Center http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov

Climate Prediction Center Outlook is heavily influenced by ongoing La Niña conditions Takes into consideration impacts often observed during La Niña conditions Statistical forecast tools and guidance from NMME contributed heavily to the outlook... Long term trends in both temperature and precipitation were also utilized... http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/predictions/long_range/fxus05.html

Snow Outlook

Snow Outlook Wyoming https://www.wcc.nrcs.usda.gov/ftpref/data/water/wcs/basin_proj/

Snow Outlook Utah https://www.wcc.nrcs.usda.gov/ftpref/data/water/wcs/basin_proj/

Snow Outlook Colorado https://www.wcc.nrcs.usda.gov/ftpref/data/water/wcs/basin_proj/

While we are currently coincidentally seeing La Niña like impacts, that may be the starting bump needed to encourage a persistent La Niña pattern to continue. Winter over the IMW could see split conditions Northern half may be warm, but wetter and more snowpack than average Southern half may be warmer, drier, and less snowpack than average With a northward shift of the jet, Colorado and Wyoming plains could expect a higher frequency of cloudy and windy conditions, passage of cold fronts without much precipitation. COLORADO CLIMATE CENTER Key Takehome Points I expect to see further drought development and expansion in the Four Corners region, with intensification likely. If the current snowpack pattern persists, water supplies for the UCRB should be okay at the end of the season with strong runoff contributions from the Green River and Colorado River. Tune into CBRFC s first briefing! http://www.cbrfc.noaa.gov/news/wswebinar2018.html Early outlook webinar December 7, 11am

Thank you Becky.Bolinger@colostate.edu To view this presentation: http://climate.colostate.edu/ccc_archive.html Drought Summary: http://climate.colostate.edu/~drought