iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro

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iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro izmdgi sudwro iv`idaw ivcwro 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izmdgi sudwro AYlImYNtrI p`dr dy pihlw AYfISn sqmbr 2017 rwj ivìdak Koj Aqy isklwei prisd swry h`k smyq Anuvwd, punr isrjx Aqy eykwidkwr Awid pmjwb srkwr kol rwkvyn hn[ d&qr rwj isìkaw Koj Aqy isklwei prisd ei- blwk, ivìdaw Bvn, CyvIN mmizl &yz-8, AY~s.ey.AY~s.ngr (muhwli), pmjwb - 160062 &on: 0172-2212221 ei myl: directorscert@yhoo.in fwieryktr jnrl skul isìkaw-km-styt pr ojykt fwieryktr srv isìkaw AiBAwn AQwrtI, pmjwb ei- blwk, ivìdaw Bvn, pmjvin mmizl &yz-8, AY~s.ey.AY~s.ngr (muhwli), pmjwb - 160062 Pon: 0172-5212363, 0172-5212313 ei myl: dgsepunjb18@gmil.com prkwsn tim fw. minmdr ismg srkwriaw - shwiek fwieryktr Akwdimk rxbir ismg sohl - ivsw mwhr nvniq kumydwn - ivsw mwhr 1 izmdgi sudwro

ivsw vsqu lvi nm ivsw pyj nm prsqwvnw 1 mu `KbMd 3-7 2 prsqwvnw 8-9 dsqwvyz dw kwrn 3 BwSw pmjwbi 10-31 prwiemri 10-23 A`pr-pRwiemrI 24-31 AMgryzI 32-49 prwiemri 32-41 A`pr-pRwiemrI 41-49 ihmdi 52-71 prwiemri 52-58 A`pr-pRwiemrI 59-71 4 ihswb 71-88 prwiemri 72-88 A`pr-pRwiemrI 89-101 5 vwqwvrn isìkaw 102-113 prwiemri 6 ivigawn 114-123 A`pr-pRwiemrI 7 smwijk isìkaw 124-138 A`pr-pRwiemrI ipcly iqmn dhwikaw qon sb lei isìkaw (EFA) dw iltrycr, isìkaw di guxv`qw qy zor idmdw hy[ies nu M dwklw, Dwrnw Aqy prwpqi dy ADwr qy ivcwiraw igaw hy[ies qon ielwvw isìkawrqiaw diaw ie`cwgq ivsysqwvw, is`kx-prikiraw, shulqw, is`kx sm`gri, ivsw-vsqu, prswsink, prbmdn Aqy lrinmg AwUtkMmz vi Swml hn[isìkaw di guxv`qw ivc sudwr lgwqwr hi Awr.tI.eI AYkt Aqy srv isìkaw AiBAwn dw mu `K Kyqr irhw hy[rwstri p`dr qy rwstri pwtkrm coktw Aqy rwj p`dr qy rwj v`lon iqawr kiqy pwtkrm cokty dw udys isìkaw dw guxwqimk sudwr irhw hy[ ieh zruri hy ik hr b`cw buinawdi isìkaw grihx kry Aqy us nu M AwivRqI kosl prwpq krn lei lovindy moky imlx qw jo uh ivsvi nwgirk bx sky[ ies lei ieh bhuq zruri hy ik isìkaw di AMdrUnI ivvsqw, kyndr Aqy rwjw diaw isìkaw smsqwvw dy prbmdk, Xojnwkwr Aqy niqi-gwvy isìkaw smsqwvw qon jwxu hox ik uhnw v`lon qrksil inrny ley jwxy hn[rwstri Aqy rwj p`dr qy krvwey jwx vwly v`k-v`k srvykx (NAS/SLAS) ies idsw ivc iek pihl hn[ies dy nwl hi skul Aqy smudwie dy p`dr qy Al`g-Al`g BwgIdwr isìkaw di guxv`qw ivc sudwr lei Awpxw ih`sw pwundy hn[ globl monitirmg di qwzi irport (GMR)-2015 Anuswr prgqisil dysw (smyq Bwrq) ivc isìkaw di phu Mc ivc prbwvswli vwdw hoieaw hy pr isìkaw di guxv`qw ivc sudwr Ajy vi icmqw dw ivsw hy[bwrq ivc mulwkx lei kiqy gey v`k-v`k srvykxw ijvyn ik swlwnw isìkaw drzw irport (ASER) rwhin v`k-v`k rwjw ivckwr isìkawrqiaw dy buinawdi koslw diaw prwpqiaw ivckwr ivswl AsmwnqwvW swhmxy AweIAW hn ijnhw di pusti rwstri prwpqi srvykx (NAS) jmwq-3 (MHRD-2014) nwl vi hu MdI hy[ipcly kuj swlw diaw AY~s.AY~s.ey. lei juawiemt riivu imsnz diaw irportw Anuswr, rwjw duawrw hr qrhw dy uprwilaw (smyn isr is`kx-iskwux Aqy isìkaw sm`gri dw prbmd, AiDAwpkW di qynwqi Aqy inxmq ingrwni) dy bwvjud isìkawrqiaw dy is`kx dw p`dr ie`cq p`dr q`k nhin phu Mc sikaw[ieh irportw pvhn, smikak Aqy gixq lei XogqwvW dy lei Awutkmz ivc igrwvt nu M drswundiaw hn jo ik Ajoky smyn 2 izmdgi sudwro 3 izmdgi sudwro

ivc iek icmqw dw ivsw hy[ ies dy m`d-ey-nzr guxv`qw dw pymwnw lrinmg AwutkMmz hn jo ik sb v`lon prwpq kiqw jwxw hy, ijnhw ivc sw^rqw, smikak Aqy lovindy jivn kosl Aihm hn[bwrvin pmj swlw Xojnw ivc buinawdi isìkaw qy zor id`qw igaw hy jo ik nu M priemri isìkaw dw Kws udys hy Aqy guxwqmk ticiaw q`k phu Mcx lei inxmq mulwkx di zrurq hy[ieh ji.ay `m.awr. (GMR)-2015 Aqy AY `s.fi.ji.(sgd) diaw is&wrsw dy muqwbk vi hy[ies lei rwj, rwstri Aqy AMqrwStrI p`dr qy dw mulwkx guxv`qw di ingrwni lei zruri hy[ies smyn v`k-v`k BwgIdwr ijvyn ik mwpy Aqy smwj Drwql p`dr qy prwpqiaw lei jwgruk hox, ijs nwl isìkaw ivvsqw cusq rhygi Aqy isìkaw sudwr lei shi pymwny lgwux prqi juawbdyh hovygi Aksr AiDAwpkW nu M sp`st nhin hu Mdw ik iks qrhw dy is`kx di zrurq hy Aqy us dy mulwkx dy mwpdmf ki hn[uh pwt-pusqk di vrqon bqor smpurn pwtkrm krdy hn Aqy AiBAws vwly prsnw dy ADwr qy mulwkx krdy hn[ Awm qor qy pwt-pusqk ivc vsqu sm`gri dy smdrbgq pirvrqn Aqy pyfwgozikl pirvrqn dw idawn nhin rìkaw jwdw ikunik iehnw dy mulwkx dy koei insicq mwpdmf nhin hn[ hr jmwq lei inrdwrq lrinmg Awutkmz nw isrp AiDAwpk di AiD- Awpn-is`Kx nu M idsw dyndy hn sgon bwki ih`sydwrw (Stkeholders: mwpy/srprsq, skul prbmdn kmyti (SMC) dy mynbr, smwj Aqy rwj dy AiDkwrIAW) nu M vi guxwqmk isìkaw dy smbmd ivc uhnw di BUimkw prqi jwgruk krdy hn Aqy uhnw di izmmyvwri insicq krdy hn[ ieh bdlwv (Shift) ikun? rwstri isìkaw niqi (NPE) 1986 jo 1992 ivc smsoidq kiqi gei Aqy pr ogrwm Aw& AYkSn (POA) 1992 ivc ies g`l qy zor id`qw igaw ik bìcaw dw G`t qon G`t is`kx p`dr (MLL) inrdwrq kiqw jwvy[ rwstri isìkaw niqi (NPE) dy ies udys ik hr b`cw G`t qon G`t inrdwrq p`dr hwsl kry ijs lei bìcaw dy is`kx dw inximq mulwkx kiqw jwvy[pr ogrwm Aw& AYkSn 1992 qihq prwiemri p`dr lei G`t qon G`t inrdwrq p`dr jo ik ivsw-vwr Aqy jmwqvwr ivksq kiqy gey jo uqpwd diaw prwpqiaw qy ADwirq sn Aqy bìcaw dy ivkws nu M mulwikq krn lei iehnw dy dwierw simq si[iek dhwky pihlw iek mh`qvpurn qbdili AweI jdon iek subwivk isìkawrqi dy rup ivc b`cy dy igawn nu M uswrn di smr`qw nu M pwtkrm dy kwrj prbmd lei kyndr mminaw igaw Aqy AiDAwpk di BUimkw mu `K qor qy is`kx prikiraw ivc iek shwiek vjon dyki jwx l`gi[ so igawn di prwpqi bìcaw dy nyvly smswr nwl AMqr-sMbMDW ivcon hox l`gi ijs ivc uh Awpxy igawn dw vwdw krdy, Kojdy, pu `Cy gey prsnw di hwmi Brdy Aqy AwLy-duAwLy dy ArQ Awp k`fx l`gy ijs dw ArQ ieh hy ik idawn dw kyndr is`kx prikiraw bx gei[smklp di smj nu M iek lgwqwr prikiraw mminaw igaw[ isìkaw rwhin b`cy dw srvp`ki ivkws bìcaw lei mu&q Aqy lwzmi isìkaw AiDkwr AYkt-2009 rwhi moilk smklp dy qor qy ilaw igaw ijs nu M hr dsqwvyz lei pihl dy AwDwr qy pihcwixaw jwxw hy[prwiemri p`dr lei G`t qon G`t inrdwrq p`dr lei iqawr kiqw dsqwvyz vi ies nu M mmndw hy pr ieh sweiko-motr Aqy Bwvnwqimk p`kw nwl nij`tx ivc AsPl irhw[ ies dy kei kwrn rhy ijnw ivc pypr-py~nisl tyst ijvyn ik uh gu MJldwr Aqy ivsiqrq, ivakqigq phu McW Aqy p`kpwq qon prbwivq hu Mdy hn ijnw rwhin prbwvswli guxw dw mulwkx kitn hu Mdw hy ijs kwrn bìcaw dy srvp`ki ivkws di AinSicqqw bxi rihmdi hy[ ies smdrb ivc, smu `ci prikiraw nu M nvyn idrstikox p`kon dykx lei Aqy AYlImYNtrI p`dr (jmwq pihli qon A`TvIN) dy pwtkrm dy KyqrW lei lrinmg AwutkMmz nu M ivksq krn di prikiraw AwrMBI gei[ dsqwvyz dy bwry: mojudw dsqwvyz ivc hr iek jmwq lei sp`st kiqy gey hn jo ik BwSw (pmjwbi, AMgryzI, ihmdi) ihswb, vwqwvrn isìkaw, ivigawn Aqy smwijk isìkaw lei AYlImYNtrI p`dr q`k ivksq kiqy gey hn[ ieh dsqwvyz swry ih`sydwrw (Stkeholders: mwpy/srprsq, skul prbmdn kmyti (SMC) dy mynbr, smwj Aqy rwj dy AiDkwrIAW) lei hy[ dsqwvyz diaw kuj ivsysqwvw inmn Anuswr hn: ies nu M vrqonkwr sihxogi bxwux ih`q dsqwvyz ivc ijqon q`k ho sikaw srl BwSw dw prxog kiqw igaw hy[ hryk pwtkrm Kyqr ADIn Bwg ivc ivsy dy bwry smkyp jwxkwri hy ijs qon bwad pwtkrm qon umidw drsweiaw geiaw hn jo ik durgwmi smyn dy udys (Long Term) hn jo isìkawrqiaw nu M kuj smyn qon bwad hwsl krny pyndy hn Aqy ieh AvsQw-vwr pirbwsq hn[ jmwq-vwr pirbwsq prikiraw qy ADwirq hn jo ik 4 izmdgi sudwro 5 izmdgi sudwro

M M pvqwl-ibmdu muhèiaw krvwundi hy ijnw nu M bìcaw dy srbwgi ivkws di Aws nu M swhmxy r`k ky guxwqimk Aqy igxwqimk qor qy mwipaw jw skdw hy[ AiDAwpkW di smj di shwieqw ih`q Aqy pwtkrm AwDwirq lrinmg AwutkMmz prwpq krn lei AiDAwpkW dy sihxog vwsqy kuj sujwawqimk AiDAwpn prikirawvw dy nyvl kwlm ivc drsweiaw geiaw hn[ smdrbwqimk swdnw Aqy Fu `kviaw is`kx prikirawvw di vrqon nwl ivsys jmwq kmry ivc AiDAwpk ivsw iqawr kr skdw hy Aqy isìkx diaw ivvd AvsQWvW/mOky mhèiaw krvw skdw hy[ p`fwgozikl prikirawvw sujwawqimk hn Aqy iehnw nu M smpurn rup ivc vyikaw jw skdw hy pr nyvly kwlm ivc drswey gey lrinmg AwutkMmz dy smwnwqr r`k ky nhin vyikaw jw skdw[ so iehnw nu smu `cy rup ivc ilaw jwvy[aidawpk iehnw nu M Apxw skdw hy Aqy swdnw di upl`bdqqw dy pirpyk ivc hor bhuq swry qriky ivksq kr skdw hy[ ies g`l dw idawn rìkaw igaw hy ik hr iek pwtkrm Kyqr lei pirbwsq kiqy gey umr AnukUlqw, AMdrUnI gu MJlW Aqy smu `cy pwtkrm KyqrW Aqy p`drw dy Awr-pwr kvidwr rup ivc juvy hox[ jmwq-vwr syksn nu M v`kry rup ivc nhin vyikaw jw skdw[ smpurn idrs tikox hi b`cy dy smu `cy ivkws dy udys nu M smpmn krn lei sihxogi hovygw[ smimlq (Inclusion) dw mmqv swry isìkawrqiaw lei isìkaw dy prbwvi moky prdwn krnw hy[ hr b`cy lei smwn hn Aqy ieh hr b`cy nu M uhnw diaw ivakqigq lovw Anuswr smquln dy nwl-nwl iekswrqw prdwn krdy hn[ ivsys ivìdak lovw (SEN) kei kwrnw qon uqpmn ho skdiaw hn, srirk ApMgqw iehnw ivcon iek ho skdi hy[ies Anuswr, uhnw nu M v`k-v`k swdn (Aids) di lov hy ijvyn ik c`lx lei (vilcyar, GoVI, KM UfI) suxn lei swdn (Aids), dykx lei AYnkW Aqy hor swdn (Aids), ivìdak swdn (Aids) ijvyn ik tylr PR ymz, AbYks Awid Aqy uhnw diaw lovw Anuswr isìkaw diaw siqqiaw ivc bdlwv kiqw jwvy[ dujy bìcaw nu M uhnw di mdd krn lei smvydnsil bxwuxw, is`kx prikiraw ivc uhnw di SmUlIAq XkInI bxwuxw, bwki bìcaw di qrhw ivkws krn lei uhnw di mdd krnw[ ivsys lovw vwly isìkawrqiaw di suivdw lei nwl smbmidq kuj hor nukqy inmn Anuswr hn: tyst nu M splqwpurvk purw krn lei vwdu smw Aqy upxukq ivdi prdwn krnw pwtkrm ivc bdlwv ikunik iehnw bìcaw lei mojudw pwtkrm kuj musklw pydw krdw hy v`kry-v`kry ivsw-vsqu KyqrW ivc AnukUl, smsoidq jw ivklpi gqiivdiaw di ivvsqw krnw[ iehnw bìcaw di umr Aqy ivìdak p`dr dy AnukUl pwt-pusqkw Aqy is`kx sm`gri muhèiaw krvwuxw[ uhnw ivc sqwink BwSwvW Aqy smwj-sìbawcwrk mwhol (ijvyn rvwieqw Aqy riqi irvwj Awid) lei snmwn pydw krnw[ klwsrum dw uicq prbmdn (Awvwz, rosni Awid dw prbmd) AweI.sI.tI. (ICT), vifie Aqy ifzitlweiz qriky nwl uhnw di vwdu shwieqw krnw pwtkrm Kyqr ADIn hr dy syksn ivc id`qy idswinrdysw dy nwl hi ivsys ivìdak lovw vwly isìkawrqiaw lei Kws qor qy v`kry idsw-inrdys id`qy gey hn[ivsys ivìdak lovw v`ly isìkawrqiaw di mdd lei ulykiaw ivìdak musklw v`l idawn dyx di zrurq hy qw jo ieh isìkawrqi hr pwtkrm Kyqr ADIn pirbwsq hwsl kr skx[ gmbir boidk kmzori (boidk qor qy ApMg) bìcaw lei lov Anuswr lrinmg AwutkMmz di purqi nu M lckilw rìkaw igaw hy[ ieh dsqwvyz hr pvwa qon pwtkrm umidw Aqy jmwq-vwr lrinmg AwutkMmz sqwipq krn lei shwiek hovygw[ ih`sydwrw (stkeholders) v`lon sukm (Micro) Aqy sm`sti (Mcro) p`drw qy kiqw jw skdw hy ijs nwl b`cy di v`k-v`k jmwqw ivc prwpq isìkaw rwhin hoei prgqi di AMqridRStI uhnw nu muhèiaw krvwei jw sky[ies qrhw ieh dsqwvyz AiDAwpkW, mwipaw Aqy puri isìkaw ivvsqw lei guxwqimk sudwr ilawvygw Aqy skul isìkaw dy AYlImYNtrI p`dr qy bìcaw dy ivkws lei lwbdwiek hovygw[ 6 izmdgi sudwro 7 izmdgi sudwro

M mu `K bmd mwipaw Aqy puri isìkaw ivvsqw lei guxwqmk sudwr ilawvygw Aqy skul isìkaw dy AYlImyNtrI p`dr qy bìcaw dy ivkws lei lwbdwiek hovygw[ AsIN ies dsqwvyz di guxv`qw Aqy vrqonxogqw ivc sudwr lei imlx vwliaw it`pxiaw Aqy sujwvw ji AwieAW AwKdy hw[ isìkaw nu M guxwqimk bxwux Aqy ies dw imawrikrn krn lei srkwr v`lon smyn-smyn qy niqiaw GVIAW jwdiaw hn[iksy vi niqi nu M GVn dw mksd isìkaw nu M srl, sihj Aqy prbwvi FMg nwl bìcaw q`k phu Mcwuxw hy[awduink isìkaw ivvsqw ivc ividawrqi kyndrq phu Mc nu M ivsys qv`zo id`qi jwdi hy[ies kwrn hi bìcaw dw mu&q Aqy lwzmi isìkaw AiDkwr AYkt (Awr.tI.eI.) 2009, pws kiqw igaw ijs Anuswr 6 qon 14 swl q`k dy swry bìcaw nu M guxwqmk isìkaw dw AiDkwr prdwn id`qw igaw hy[ sukdyv ismg (fwieryktr AY~s.sI.eI.Awr.tI. pmjwb) ividawrqiaw dy isìkaw rujwn nu M jwxn lei rwstri Aqy rwj p`dr u~qy srvykx krvwey jwdy hn[iehnw ivc rwstri prwpqi srvykx(nas) Aqy rwj p`dri prwpqi srvykx (SLAS) mu `K hn[iehnw srvykxw dy AMkiVAW dw ivslysx kiqw jwdw hy Aqy isìkaw dy KìpAW di Snw^q kiqi jwdi hy Aqy uhnw nu M pur krn lei pr ogrwm iqawr kiqy jwdy hn[ dsqwvyz ivc hryk jmwq lei lrinmg Awutkmz sp`st kiqy gey hn, jo ik BwSw (pmjwbi, AMgR yzi, ihmdi), ihswb, vwqwvrn isìkaw, ivigawn Aqy smwijk isìkaw lei AYlImYNtrI p`dr q`k ivksq kiqy gey hn[ ieh dsqwvyz swry ih`sydwrw (Stkeholders) Kws qor qy mwpy/ srprsq, AiDAwpk, A` Ys.AY `m.si Aqy smudwie dy mynbr Awid nu M shulq prdwn krn dy nwl-nwl uhnw di is`kx prqi juawbdyhi insicq krdw hy[ ieh dsqwvyz hr pvwa qon pwtkrm umidw Aqy jmwq-vwr lrinmg Awutkm sqwpq krn lei shwiek hovygw[ih`sydwrw (Stkeholders) v`lon ies dw prxog sukm (Micro) Aqy sm`sti (Mcro) p`drw qy kiqw jw skdw hy ijs nwl b`cy di v`k-v`k jmwqw iv`c prwpq isìkaw rwhin hoei prgqi di AMqridRStI uhnw nu muhèiaw krvwei jw sky[iehnw nu M lckilw rìkaw igaw hy qw jo AiDAwpk AwpxI shulq Anuswr Awpxy pwt Aqy pwt shwiek gqiiv- DIAW nu M ulik sky[ ieh dsqwvyz ivc pmjwbi dy PIlf dy smbmidq ivsw mwhrw dy sihxog nwl iqawr kiqy gey hn ies qrhw ieh dsqwvyz AiDAwpkW, 8 izmdgi sudwro 9 izmdgi sudwro

jwx-pcwx pmjwbi BwSw prwiemri p`dr qy pmjwbi BwSw is`kx dy pirxwm pmjwbi pmjwbiaw di mwq-bwsw hy ijs krky prwiemri p`dr qy hi ividawrqi ies nwl moh BrI guvhi swj pw lyndy hn[ ies dy is`ty vjon ividawrqi jldi hi pmjwbi bolxi is`k jwdy hn qy ividawrqiaw qon ieh umid kiqi jwdi hy ik uh AwpxI mwq-bwsw nwl Bwvuk qor qy juvn[ kivqw, khwxi, lyk, iekwgi Awid swihq dy rup ividawrqi nu M ies pwsy v`l movx iv`c shwei hu Mdy hn[ ij`qy ividawrqi pmjwbi swihq dw rs mwxdw hy u~qy nyiqk kdrw kimqw, pmjwbi jivn-jwc, ieiqhws, smwj Aqy Drm ijhy AnuSwsnw nwl mufly qor qy swj pwundw hy[ ies swj nwl usdy Awm igawn iv`c vi vwdw hu Mdw hy Aqy Sbd BMfwr iv`c vi[ holi-holi ividawrqi nvinaw ikqwbw, A^bwr, rswly Awid pvhn iv`c idlcspi lyx lgdw hy, ies p`dr qy Aw ky pvhn dw udys Aqy qrikw bdl jwdw hy[ ieh uh p`dr hy ij`qy ividawrqi dw pmjwbi BwSw iv`con mnormjn dy nwl-nwl usdw boidk ivkws vi hu Mdw hy Aqy uh smklpw nm U qrk nwl smjx dy rwh pyndw hy[ ividawrqi iv`c isrjnwqmk privrqiaw smwvys krn l`gdiaw hn qy uh AwpxI BwSw/Awpxy SbdW rwhin g`l kihx dy Xog ho jwdw hy[ is`ty vjon usdw pvhn dw qrikw bdl jwdw hy Bwv uh pwt nu M r`ty nwl Xwd krn di bjwie smj ky pvhdw hy, nwl-nwl hi ividawrqi Awpxy Agly p`dr (srl ivawikaw Aqy ivslysx) v`l v`ddw hy[ ivawkrink p`dr qy m` ufliaw Sbd-SR yxiaw ilmg, vcn, ivrodwrqk/smwnwrqk Sbd, bhuqy SbdW di QW ie`k Sbd Awid dw ivhwrk igawn usdi BwSw qy pkv mzbuq bxwundw hy[ is`ty vjon mu `FlIAW cwr koslqwvw (bolxw, suxnw, pvhnw, ilkxw) iv`c inpu Mnqw v`l Agrsr hu Mdw hy[ iehnw cwr koslqwvw rwhin ividawrqi iksy vsqu jw vrqwry bwry Awpxy p`dr Anuswr it`pxi dyx dy Xog ho jwdw hy Aqy uh prsn pu `Cdw hy[ iehnw swry q`qw nu M idawn iv`c rkdy hoey pwtkrm dy udys, is`kx-is`kwux di prikiraw Aqy is`kx dy pirxwmw dy ADwr qy hi ku `J mwpdmf inrdwirq kiqy gey hn, iehnw swry mwpdmfw iv`c ij`qy Awps iv`c gihrw sbmd hy u~qy pmjy jmwqw (pihli, dusri, qisri, coqi Aqy pmjvin) dy mwpdmfw iv`ckwr vi ie`kswrqw Aqy Anupwqk phu Mc ApxweI gei hy[ pr MqU iehnw udysw di purqi lei ij`qy mwpdmf inrdwirq kiqy gey hn u~qy Xog prikiravw di vi mh`qvpurn BUimkw hu MdI hy[ ies lei cmgy pirxwmw vwsqy iehnw prikirawvw dw pwlx zruri hy[ pwtkrm dy udys pwtkrm dy udys pury pmjwb dy ividawrqiaw dy ih`qw nu M idawn iv`c r`k ky inrdwirq kiqy gey hn: smwijk jivn iv`c g`lbwq krn dy Xog ho skx[ duijaw di g`l nu M shi pirpyk iv`c smj skx, jvwb dy skx jw it`pxi kr skx[ p`dr Anuswr v`k-v`k rupw nu M jwnxw, smjxw Aqy uhnw di ivawikaw kr skx[ swihq dy v`k-v`k rupw (kivqw, khwxi, lyk, ie`kwgi) bwry smj pydw hoxi iehnw dw AnMd prwpq krn dy smr`q hoxw[ swihq dy u~kq rupw iv`c rupgq p`dr qy inkyvw krn dy Xog hoxw[ A^bwrW Aqy bwl-swihq diaw rcnwvw nu M pvhx qy smjx dy Xog hoxw[ tyliivzn qy ^brw/pmjwbi sìbawcwr nwl juvy pr ogrwm/giq-smgiq Awid nu M smjx dy Xog hoxw[ v`k-v`k smwijk, sìbawcwrk, ieiqhwsk, Dwrimk Aqy nyiqk kdrw-kimqw prqi Awpxw idrstikox bxw skx[ BwSwdI sukmqw (sur, lya, qwl, uqrwa-cvhwa, rvwgi) di m` ufly p`dr di smj Aqy ucwrn dy Xog hoxw[ bwki ivisaw(gixq Aqy vwqwvn isìkaw) dy smklpw nu M shi pirpyk iv`c smj skx dy Xog hoxw[ Awm jivn iv`c qwrikk Aqy ivigawnk idrstikox Apxw skx dy Xog hoxw[ 10 izmdgi sudwro 11 izmdgi sudwro

M M jmwq-pihli is`kx-iskwux di prikiraw is`kx dy pirxwm AwpxIAW lovw bwry byijjk ho ky d`s sky[ ie`kìlaw jw rl ky loriaw/bwl-giq gw sky[ smgiqk-rs mwxdy hn[ ividawrqi A`KrW nu M pcwnx Aqy uhnw diaw DunIAW dw Su `D ucwrn kr skx dy Xog hy[ swry ividawrqiaw nu M Aijhy moky prdwn kiqy jwx ik uh Kyf ivdi rwhin, shisux ky, smj ky, idawn nwl pvh ky prgtwa kr skx dy Xog ho skx qw ik ividawrqi gurmuki vrnmwlw dy A`Kr pcwx sky Aqy uhnw diaw DunIAW dw shi ucwrn kr sky[ ucwrn p`kon imldiaw-juldiaw DunIAW dw inkyvw kr sky[ ividawrqi vrnmwlw diaw v`kv`k AikRqIAW di pcwx kr sky Aqy ADUrIAW AikRqIAW nu M purw kr sky[ A`^r nu M Aqy usdi DunI iv`cly &rk nu smj sky, lgw-mwqrw di pcwx Aqy vrqon qon jwxu M ho sky[ swriaw mwqrwvw vwly sdwrn smjugq, do jw iqmn A`KrW vwly Sbd pvh Aqy ilk sky[ AiDAwpk v`lon suxwei gei g`lbwq nu M usdy BwvW Anuswr smj sky[ srl Aqy CotIAW khwxiaw/kivqwvw/kqnw Awid nu M sux ky y smj sky, us bwry g`lbwq kr sky Aqy Awpxy Awp pvh sky[ Gr, skul Aqy AwLy-duAwLy iv`con is`ki hoei SbdwvlI qon ielwvw 150-200 Sbd hor is`k sky[ ie`k A`Kr qon bhuq swry Sbd bxw sky Aqy SbdW dy Aswn vwk bxw sky[ ividawrqi Gr Aqy skul qon bwhr vi iksy nwl ibnw ijjk g`lbwq kr sky[ is`kx-iskwux di prikiraw qon bwad ividawrqi hyt ilky dy smr`q hoxgy ividawrqi qsvir dy nwl A`Kr nu M pcwxdw hy Aqy A~Kr di DunI dy nwl hor bhuq swriaw AwLy-duAwLy diaw vsquaw dy nwm d`s idmdwhy[ ijvyn:- - UT, u~n, us, umr Awid[ ividawrqi lgw-mwqrw dy nwm Aqy muhwrni jwxdw hy Aqy muhwrni dy AwDwr qy hor Sbd bxw skdw hy ijvyn:- kw _ kwr, kwlw, kwnw, kwgz Awid[ ividawrqi imldiaw-juldiaw DunIAW dw inkyvw krdy hn Aqy uhnw dy Sbd bxwundy hn ijvyn:- g qy G iv`cly &rk nu M smjx lei gorw/govw, gol/ GoL Awid[ ividawrqi vrnmwlw dy A`^r qrqib Anuswr Aqy BulwvyN rup dohw nu M pvhdw hy[ swry A~KrW di muhwrni pvhdw hy[ muhwrni qon Sbd Aqy SbdW qon Aswn vwk bxw ky boldw hy[ v`k-v`k ikirawvw drswundiaw qsvirw nu M dyk ky us bwry u~ci bo ol ky d`sdw hy[ iksy kivqw nwl sbmidq qsvir dyk ky hi us bwry u~ci Avwz iv`c ivakqigq Aqy smuihk rup iv`c kivqw gwien krdw hy[ ividawrqi kivqw iv`cly BwvW nu M smjdy hoey lya-b`d qriky nwl Aqy mudrwvw sihq gwien krdy hn Aqy ividawrqi vrnmwlw dy swry A`^rW, lgw nu M TIk Akwr iv`c ilk sky[ blykborf jw pwt-pusqk iv`con Sbd, vwkws jw vwk dyk ky ilk sky[ shi ikiraw nu vwk iv`c shi QW qy lgw skdw hovy[ CotIAW qy Aswn bujwrqw bu `J skx dy kwbl ho sky[ rozwnw jivn diaw Aqy AwLy-duAwLy diaw cizw, GtnwvW Awid sbmdi Coty- Coty prsnw dy u~qr dy skdw hovy[ ividawrqi socx, smjx Aqy AMdwzw lw skx dy smr`q hn Aqy uh Coty-Coty prsnw Aqy Aswn bujwrqw dy u~qr idmdy hn[ ividawrqi vwk dy ilmg, vcn Awid Anuswr ikiraw smj skx dy Xog hn ijvyn:- mu Mfw Kwxw [ (KWdw hy/ KWdI hy) GoVy qyz B`j (rhy hn/irhw hy) Awid[ ividawrqi is`kx uprmq jwnvrw, pmciaw, Pu `lw, ru `qw, KyfW, AikRqIAW, AwvwjweI dy inxmw, h&qy dy idn, mhiny Awid bwry cmgi qrhw smjdy hn Aqy pu `Cy gey prsnw dy u~qr idmdy hn[ 12 izmdgi sudwro 13 izmdgi sudwro

M M jmwq-duji is`kx-iskwux di prikiraw swry ividawrqiaw nu M Aijhy moky prdwn kiqy jwx ik uh Kyf ivdi rwhin, shi shi sux ky, smj ky, idawn nwl pvh ky prgtwa kr skx dy Xog ho skx qw ik ividawrqi smjugq A`KrW vwly jwxy-pcwxy SbdW nu M pvh sky[ ividawrqi pvhn sm`gri ijvyn pmjwbi diaw srl Aqy smkyp khwxiaw, kivqwvw Aqy lyk Awid nu M purn ivsrwm, kwmw, prsnwck qy ivsimk-icmnhw Anuswr bol ky pvh sky[ ividawrqi iksy dujy ividawrqi duawrw pvh y gey pwt nu M idawn nwl sux Aqy smj sky[ ividawrqi Awm g`lbwq, khwxiaw, kivqwvw, bujwrqw Aqy cutkly Awid nu sux ky smj sky[ ividawrqi tyliivzn jw ryfiu qon bìcaw lei prswirq kiqy jwx vwly pr ogrwmw nu M dyk/sux sky Aqy smj sky[ ividawrqi pwt-pusqk iv`cly pwtw nu pvh sky, smj sky Aqy pu `Cy gey srl prsnw dy u~qr dyx dy Xog ho sky[ pvhdy smny ilkq iv`c prgtwey BwvW (hyrwni, KuSI, fr, icmqw Awid) nu M smj skx dy Xog ho sky[ ividawrqi pvhi jw suxi hoei iksy kivqw jw khwxi nu M dubwrw Awpxy SbdW iv`c suxw sky[ ividawrqi AwpxI pwt-pusqk iv`con is`kx dy pirxwm is`kx-iskwux di prikiraw qon bwad ividawrqi hyt ilky dy smr`q hoxgy:- ividawrqi pvhn sm`gri ijvyn pmjwbi diaw srl Aqy smkyp khwxiaw, kivqwvw Aqy lyk Awid nu M purn ivsrwm, kwmw, prsnwck qy ivsimk-icmnhw Anuswr Tihrwu dy ky, TIk FMg nwl bol ky pvhdw hy[ ividawrqi di pvhn sm`gri nu M pvhn di gqi iv`c pihli jmwq dy mukwbly qyzi AweI hy Aqy ucwrn dy p`dr qy sudwr hoieaw hy[ ividawrqi iksy dujy ividawrqi duawrw pvh y gey pwt nu M idawn nwl suxdy hn Aqy uhnw di suxn SkqI iv`c vwdw hoieaw hy[ ividawrqi tyliivzn jw ryfiu qon bìcaw lei prswirq kiqy jwx vwly pr ogrwmw iv`c idlcspi idkwundy hn Aqy us bwry Awpxy swqiaw nwl g`lbwq vi krdy hn[ ividawrqi ivakqigq Aqy smuihk rup iv`c kivqw/giq gwien krdy hn[ uh iesdw AnMd lyndy hn Aqy uhnw AMdr smgiq prqi ik`c pydw hoxi SurU hu MdI hy[ ividawrqi bol-ilkq (Dicttion) krn dy Xog hn[ ividawrqi myrw skul, myry mwqw ji, myry ipqw ji, myry dwdw ji, myrw pirvwr koei kivqw jw giq suxw skx dy Xog ho sky[ ividawrqi bhuq hi sdwrn p`dr dy vwk ilkx dy Xog ho sky[ ividawrqi ikiraw nu M usdy ilmg, vcn Awid Anuswr bdl sky[ rozwnw jivn diaw Aqy AwLy-duAwLy diaw GtnwvW, A`KIN dyky idrs, Awpxy pirvwr dy mynbrw bwry, skul bwry pmj qon ds vwkw iv`c suxw skx dy Xog ho sky[ Awid lyk suxwundy hn Aqy ilkdy hn[ ividawrqi AMdr irsiqaw di mh`qqw di smj pydw hu MdI hy ijvyn mw dw ipawr kivqw pvhn qon bwad ividawrqi AwpxI mw dw vdyry siqkwr krdw hy Aqy ie`k b`cy dy jivn iv`c mw dy irsqy di AihmIAq jwxdw hy[ ividawrqi sdwrn p`dr diaw bujwrqw bu `J lyndw hy Aqy usdw idmwgi ivkws hu Mdw hy[ khwxiaw, kivqwvw, lyk pvhn nwl ividawrqi di klpnw SkqI iv`c vwdw hu Mdw hy Aqy us AMdr sondrx bod pydw hoxw SUrU hoieaw hy[ 14 izmdgi sudwro 15 izmdgi sudwro

M jmwq-qiji is`kx-iskwux di prikiraw swry ividawrqiaw nu M Aijhy moky prdwn kiqy jwx ik uh Kyf ivdi rwhin, shi sux ky, smj ky, idawn nwl pvh ky prgtwa kr skx dy Xog ho skx qw ik pwt-pusqk iv`cliaw khwxiaw, kivqwvw qy lykw nu Fu `kvyn ucwrn, TihrwA, dbwa sihq u~ci bol ky pvh sky Aqy mon pwt vi kr sky[ dujy ividarqiaw duawrw pvh y pwt nu M sux sky Aqy smj sky[ Dwrimk sqwnw, mhwn SKsIAqW, ru `qw, vwqwvrn, psu, pmciaw Awid bwry jwx sky[ SR yxi jw skul iv`c suxwey cutkly, khwxiaw, kivqwvw, Kws g`lbwq sux ky smj sky[ tyliivzn jw ryfiu qon bìcaw lei prswirq kiqy jwx vwly pr ogrwm vyk/sux sky, smj sky Aqy us bwry AwpxI BwSw iv`c g`lbwq kr sky[ pwt-pusqk iv`cly lyk, khwxi jw kivqw nu M pvh ky us iv`cly Gtnw-kRm nu M smj sky Aqy us iv`cly Bwv grihx kr sky[ pvhi jw suxi hoei khwxi nm U dubwrw Awpxy SbdW iv`c suxw sky[ kivqw iv`cly Bwv, sunyhy Aqy isìkaw nu M smj sky[ ApxI pwt-pusqk iv`con koei kivqw jw giq lyab`d qriky nwl Aqy mudrvw is`kx dy pirxwm is`kx-iskwux di prikiraw qon bwad ividawrqi hyt ilky dy smr`q hoxgy ividawrqi iksy vi lyk, khwxi nu M pvh ky us iv`cly Bwv/isìKAw nu M smjdy hn[ ividawrqi di pvhn sm`gri nu M pvhn di gqi iv`c duji jmwq dy mukwbly qyzi AweI hy Aqy ucwrn dy p`dr qy sudwr hoieaw hy[ ividawrqi khwxi pvhdy smyn purn ivsrwm, kwmw, prsnvwck Awid icmnhw Anuswr ucwrn krdy hn[ ividawrqi eykqw di SkqI bwry, dosqi dy mh`qv bwry, ru `qw bwry, pmciaw Aqy ru `KW dw mnu `KI jivn iv`c mh`qv, phiey di kwf dy lwb Aqy swfy dys bwry ilkiaw kivqwvw dy Bwv-ArQ smjdy hn Aqy ies bwry g`lbwq krdy hn[ ividawrqi kwnu Mn, AnuswSn di mh`qqw, AwvwjweI dy inxmw bwry jwxdy hn Aqy ies sbmdi cmgiaw AwdqW grihx krn di koiss krdy hn[ uh bwl-kyfw iv`c ivsys idlcspi lyndy hn Aqy Alop ho cu `kiaw KyfW bwry jwnx iv`c idlcspi idkwundy hn[ ividawrqi nvyn-nvyn SbdW dy rubru hu Mdw hy Aqy iehnw dw ArQ d`s ky vwkw iv`c vrqdw hy[ ies qrw usdy Sbd BMfwr iv`c vwdw hu Mdw hy[ ividawrqi pwt-pusqk iv`con dyk ky pyry sihq suxw sky[ Awpxy swqi ividawrqiaw nwl, AiDAwpkW nwl, irsqydwrw nwl qy AwLy-duAwLy dy hor lokw nwl byijjk g`lbwq kr sky[ sux ky jw vyk ky shi Sbd jov ilk sky[ ilkx vyly ivsrwm icmnwh di shi vrqon kr sky[ A`KrW di Su `D bxwvt nwl su Mdr ilkwei kr sky[ pvhi hoei sm`gri iv`con pu `Cy gey prsnw dy u~qr dy sky, ivrodi-sbd, smwnwrqk- Sbd ilk sky[ rozwnw jivn diaw Aqy AwLy-duAwLy diaw GtnwvW, idn iquhwr, AiD- Awpk, skul, mwpy, ru `K, hvw, pwxi bwry ds qon pmdrw sqrw iv`c ilk sky[ zrurq Anuswr ArzI ilk sky[ iv`c ilk skx dy Xog hn[ uh ilkqi kmm krdy hn, A`KrW di bnwvt, ie`kswrqw, A`KrW iv`cli ivsys qy lovindi duri r`kxw Awid g`lw di smj r`kdy hn[ ividawrqi Awpxy v`lon iksy ivsy qy id`qi jwxkwri nu M Aswn SbdW iv`c A`T qon ds vwkw iv`c Awp ilkx dy Xog hy[ ividawrqi ie`k Sbd nu M ie`k qon v`d vwkw iv`c vrq skdw hy[ ividawrqi skul, Gr, im`qr, ryfiu, tyliivzn Awid qon suxi g`lbwq swji krn dy Xog hn[ 16 izmdgi sudwro 17 izmdgi sudwro

U M M M M jmwq-coqi is`kx-iskwux di prikiraw swry ividawrqiaw nu M ivakqigq Aqy smuihk rup iv`c kwrj krn dy moky prdwn kiqy jwx Aqy uhnw nu M py Rirq kiqw jwvy qw ik ividawrqi Awpxy pwtkrm diaw ikqwbw, A^bwr, bwl-rswly, iesiqhwr Awid iv`con srl kivqwvw, khwxiaw Awid pvhx dy Xog ho sky[ ividawrqi ic`ti-p`qr, ibny-p`qr Awid pvh sky[ us AMdr ivsrwm-icmnhw Anuswr shi ucwrn Aqy lihzy bwry smj dw ivkws hovy[ uh uic`q gqi sihq u~ci Aqy mon qriikaw nwl pvh sky[ ividawrqi nm U rock ivdiaw Aqy srl ikirawvw ijvyn pury hwv-bwv nwl khwxi suxwuxw Awid rwhin Aijhy moky prdwn kiqy jwx ik uh AiDAwpk jw sihpwtiaw duawrw pvh y gey pwt jw pwt-ams nu M smj sky[ uh ryfie jw tyliivzn qon suxy hoey kivqw, khwxi jw ivamg Awid dy Bwv nu M smj sky[ ividawrqi nm U AiBAws dy v`k-v`k srl FMgW rwhin Aqy bwl-swihq muhèiaw krvw ky Aijhy moky id`qy jwx ik uh p`dr Anuswr pwtkrm diaw pusqkw, bwl-swihq, A^bwr, iesiqhwr Awid iv`con Kud pvhi srl kivqw, khwxi, lyk, p`qr, ^br Awid dy AMdrly Bwv nm grihx kr sky[ us AMdr ivsrwm icmnhw Anuswr shi ucwrn Aqy lihzy di smj is`kx dy pirxwm is`kx-iskwux di prikiraw qon bwad ividawrqi hyt ilky dy smr`q hoxgy ividawrqi pwtkrm diaw ikqwbw, bwl-swihq, rswly, iesiqhwr Awid iv`con srl kivqwvw khwxiaw lyk KbrW Awid pvhdw hy[ uh ivsrwm-icmnhw dy mh`qv qon jwxu M hu MidAW, uhnw Anuswr shi-ucwrn Aqy dbwa nwl (u~ci Aqy mon) pvh skdw hy[ ividawrqi jmwq diaw ivibmn gqiivdiaw iv`c idlcspi nwl ih`sw lyndw hoieaw duijaw duawrw pvh y hoey pwt jw pwt-ams dy Bwv nu M smjdw hy[ uh ibmn-ibmn pwtw iv`cliaw isìkawvw nu ApxwuNdw hy Aqy AwpxI izmdgi iv`c lwgu krdw hy[ ividawrqi srl prsnw dy zubwni u~qr dy skdw hy[ uh sihpwtiaw Aqy AiDAwpkW nwl ibnw ijjk g`lbwq kr skdw hy[ uh iksy kivqw jw khwxi nu Awpxy qriky jw SbdW iv`c suxwundw hy[ uh bwl-swihq diaw khwxiaw qon pr yirq ho ky Kud vi khwxi ilkx dw Xqn krdw hy[ ividawrqi pwt-pusqk iv`cly srl prsnw dy u~qr ilkdw hy Aqy uh KwlI sqwnw iv`c FukvyN Sbd cux ky Brdw hy[ ividawrqi vwk Aqy pyry di bxqr qy usdy Su `D rup qon jwxu M ho cuìkaw hy uh Awpxy kmm di koei ciz not kr skdw hy[ ivkisq hovy[ ividawrqi pwt nm U (u~ci Aqy mon) lovindi gqi nwl pvh ky smj sky[ ividawrqi pwt-pusqk iv`cly srl prsnw dy zubwni u~qr dy sky[ AijhIAW gqiivdiaw Aqy moky pydw kiqy jwx ik ividawrqi pvhi jw suxi hoei khwxi jw Gtnw nu M Awpxy SbdW iv`c suxw sky[ uh sihpwtiaw jw AiDAwpkW nwl ibnw ijjk g`lbwq kr sky[ ividawrqiaw nu pr yrxw dyx lei Aijhw mwhol isrijaw jwvy ik ividawrqi pwt-pusqk iv`con koei kivqw jw khwxi Awpxy SbdW iv`c suxw sky Aqy iksy ivsy qy Awpxy iv`cwr prgtwa sky[ ividawrqi pwt-pusqk iv`cly prsnw dy u~qr ilk sky, uh F` ukvyn SbdW nu M vwkw iv`c id`qy gey ^wli sqwnw nu M Br sky[ lovindy AiBAws nwl uh SbdW, vwkw, pyiraw nu M Su `D rup iv`c ilk ky prgtwa sky[ uh SbdW nu M vwkw iv`c vrq sky Aqy AwpxI lov muqwbk koei vi ciz not kr sky[ AijhIAW ikirawvw di rcnw kiqi jwvy ik ividawrqi Awpxy p`dr Aqy AnuBv Anuswr iksy ivsy ijvyn myri ikqwb, swfw ipmf/sihr, iksy psu, fwkiaw, idvwli, dusihrw, iksy ru `q Awid ivsy Vqy lyk ilk sky[ ividawrqi ibny-p`qr ijvynyn: zruri kmm lei Cu `ti di ArzI, ibmwri lei Cu `ti di ArzI, ivawh qy jwx lei Cu `ti di ArzI, p`ky TIk ividawrqi puri idlcspi Aqy lgn nwl Awpxy p`dr dy iksy vi ivsy ijvyn myri ikqwb, swfw ipmf, iksy psu, fwkiaw, idvwli, dsihrw, iksy ru `q Awid ivsy qy Awpxy SbdW iv`c lyk ilkdw hy[ ividawrqi v`k-v`k ivisaw ijvyn: zruri kmm lei Cu `ti di ArzI, ibmwri lei Cu `ti di ArzI, ivawh qy jwx lei Cu `ti di ArzI, p`ky TIk krwux lei Cu `ti di ArzI, jmwq iv`c SrwrqW rokx sbmdi ArzI, lwuf spikr di Avwz G`t krwux lei ArzI, u~qy ibny-p`qr Aqy sdwrn ic`ti-p`qr ilk skdw hy[ ividawrqi pmjwb diaw prmu `K SKsIAqW ijvyn mwqw gujri ji, ShId sukdyv Aqy bwbw sohx ismg Bknw Awid qon prbwivq ho ky ie`k cmgw ienswn bxn lei Xqn krdw hy Aqy us AMdr dys prqi ipawr Aqy siqkwr di Bwvnw pydw hu MdI hy[ ividawrqi kivqwvw nu M gwundw hy ijs nwl uh sur, qwl Aqy lya dy mh`qv nu smjdw hy[ us AMdr hor kivqwvw pvhn Aqy Kud kivqvw rcn lei uqswh pydw hu Mdw hy[ ividawrqi iquhwrw dy mh`qv nu M jwxdw hy Aqy us AMdr hor iquhwrw Aqy myilaw bwry jwnx di qwg pydw hu MdI hy[ ividawrqi nu M imhnq dy mu `l dw Aihsws hu Mdw hy, uh iemwndwri Aqy lgn nwl splqw prwpqi lei Xqn krdw hy[ ividawrqi AMdr pmciaw, ru `KW, jwnvrw Awid prqi moh pydw hu Mdw hy uh iehnw di hond dy mh`qv qon jwxu M hu Mdw hoieaw vwqwvrn Aqy pwxi nu M bcwux 18 izmdgi sudwro 19 izmdgi sudwro

M U krwuxlei Cu `ti di ArzI, jmwq iv`c SrwrqW rokx sbmdi ArzI, lwufspikr di Avwz G`t krwux lei ArzI, u~qy ibny-p`qr Aqy sdwrn ic`ti-p`qr ilk sky[ ies dy nwl hi ilmg, vcn, Sbd-joV, ivsrwm-icmnh, muhwvryawid di vrqon dw AiBAws krwieaw jwvy qw jo ividawrqi di BwSweI smrqw iv`c vwdw hovy[ ividawrqi nu M usdy mwnisk p`dr Anuswr Aijhw AiBAws krieaw jwvy ik usdy Sbd BMfwr iv`c vwdw ho sky[ ividawrqi diaw isrjnwqimk ruciaw nu M ubwrn lei bwl-swihq nwl joivaw jwvy Aqy us AMdrlI isrjnsilqw nu uqswihq krn lei moky isrjy jwx[ lei pr yirq hu Mdw hy Aqy iemnhw di smbwl lei uprwly krdw hy[ ividawrqi ivhwrk ivawkrn dy bhuq swry BydW nu M pcwxdw hy Aqy ilmg, vcn, smwn-arqk Sbd ivrodi Sbd, bhuqy SbdW di QW ie`k Sbd Awid ilk skdw hy[ jmwq-pmjvin is`kx-iskwux di prikiraw ivibmn ikirawvw rwhin Aijhy moky pydw kiqy jwx ik ividawrqi shi ucwrn, dbwa, qwn Aqy ivsrwm-icmnhw prqi puri swvdwni vrqidaw hoieaw gqi Aqy prbwvswli FMg nwl bol ky pvh sky Aqy lovindi gqi nwl puri qrw smjidaw hoieaw cu `p cwp mu Mh iv`c hi pvh sky[ ividawrqi lei A^bwr, bwl-swihq Awid muhèiaw krwieaw jwvy ijs iv`con uh Awpxy mn-prcwvy lei coxviaw rcnwvw pvh sky[ jmwq iv`c Aijhw mwhol isrijaw jwvy ik ividawrqi pwt-sm`gri iv`con lov Anuswr AwpxI psmd di FukvIN sm`gri di cox kr sky[ us nu M Sbd-koS di mh`qqw qon jwxu krwieaw jwvy Aqy usnm vrqxw krnw vi iskwieaw jwvy[ ividawrqiaw nu M rock ivdiaw Aqy srl ikirawvw ijvyn:- pury hwv-bwv nwl khwxi suxwuxw Awid rwhin moky prdwn kiqy jwx ik uh AiDAwpk Aqy iksy dujy ividawrqi duawrw pvh y gey pwt jw pwt-ams nm U sux ky smj sky[ AijhIAW ikirawvw krvweiaw jwx ik ividawrqi jmwq jw skul-sbw iv`c suxwey gey cutkly, khwxiaw, kivqwvw Aid nu M sux ky smj sky[ iksy dw boilaw hoieaw sux ky us iv`c prgtwey BwvW nu M smj sky Aqy tyliivzn Aqy ryfie qon prswirq bìcaw dy pr ogrwm Awid nu M smj sky[ is`kx dy pirxwm ividawrqi shi ucwrx, dbwa, qwn Aqy ivsrwm-icmnhw prqi puri swvdwni vrqidaw hoieaw gqi Aqy prbwvswli FMg nwl bol ky pvhdw hy Aqy lovindi gqi nwl puri qrw smjidaw hoieaw cu `p cwp (mu Mh iv`c hi) vi pvhdw hy[ ividawrqi A^bwr, bwl-swihq Awid iv`con uh Awpxy mn-prcwvy lei coxviaw rcnwvw pvhdw hy[ ividawrqi pwt-sm`gri iv`con lov Anuswr AwpxI psmd di F` ukvin sm`gri di cox krdw hy[ uh Sbd-koS di mh`qqw qon jwxu hy Aqy usnm U vrqdw hy ividawrqi AiDAwpk Aqy iksy dujy ividawrqi duawrw pvh y gey pwt jw pwt-ams nm U sux ky smjdw hy y[ ividawrqi jmwq jw skul sbw iv`c suxwey gey cutkly, khwxiaw, kivqwvw Aid nu M sux ky smjdw hy[ iksy dw boilaw hoieaw sux ky us iv`c prgtwey BwvW nu M smjdw hy Aqy tyliivzn Aqy ryfie qon prswirq bìcaw dy pr ogrwm Awid nu M smjdw hy[ ividawrqi pwt-pusqk Aqy bwl-swihq pvhn uprmq us sm`gri iv`con pu `Cy gey prsnw dy u~qr dy skdw hy Aqy pvhi hoei sm`gri bwry koei prsn pu `C skdw hy[ ividawrqi pwt-pusqk dy pwt, iksy iesiqhwr, noits Aqy mw`to Awid nu M pvh ky usdy Bwv nu M grihx krdw hy[ 20 izmdgi sudwro 21 izmdgi sudwro

M M jmwq iv`c srl ikirawvw Aqy uicq AiBAws nwl pwt-pusqk Aqy bwl-swihq pvhx uprmq us sm`gri iv`con pu `Cy gey prsnw dy u~qr dy sky Aqy AijhIAW ikirawvw vi krvweiaw jwx ijnhw iv`c ividawrqi pvhi hoei sm`gri bwry koei prsn pu `C sky[ ividawrqi pwt-pusqk dy pwt, iksy iesiqhwr, noits Aqy mw`to Awid nu M pvh ky usdy Bwv nu M grihx kr sky, ies mksd lei ibmn-ibmn vmngiaw di pvhn sm`gri Aqy moky ividawrqiaw nu M id`qy jwx[ jmwq iv`c AijhIAW ikirawvw di rcnw kiqi jwvy ijmnhw rwhin ivsrwmicnhw nu M smjdy hoey ilkq iv`c prgtwey hyrwni Aqy KuSI Awid dy BwvW nu M smj sky[ jmwq Aqy skul-sbw iv`c Aijhy moky pydw kiqy jwx ijmnhw nwl ividawrqi dw Awdr-Bwv Aqy TrM Hmy nwl bolx dw AiBAws hovy[ uh g`lbwq iv`c ih`sw ly sky Aqy us nu M nwtki rup dy sky[ ividawrqi nu M shi ucwrn, dbwa, qwn, gqi Aqy sok nwl prmwixk pmjwbi bolx Aqy pvhi jw suxi gei sm`gri iv`con u~qr dy skx dw AiBAws krwux lei v`k-v`k ikirawvw krvweiaw jwx qw jo ividawrqi dy zihn iv`c iehnw dy mh`qv di smj pkyri ho sky[ ividawrqi nu M SbdW, vwkw, pyiraw nm U sux ky ilkx dw AiBAws krwieaw jwvy qw jo uh lovindi gqi nwl ilkx dy Xog ho sky[ uh pwt-pusqk iv`cly pwtw bwry pu `Cy gey svwlw dy u~qr AwpxIAW kwpiaw Aqy blyk-borf u~qy ilk sky ividawrqi ivsrwm-icnhw nu smjdy hoey ilkq iv`c prgtwey hyrwni Aqy KuSI Awid dy BwvW nu M smj skdw hy[ ividawrqiaw nwv, pvnwv, ivsysx, ikiraw, ilmg, vcn Awid ivawkrink BydW iv`cly inkyv nu M smj skdw hy[ ividawrqi Awdr-Bwv Aqy TrM Hmy nwl boldw hy[ uh g`lbwq iv`c ih`sw lnydw hy Aqy us nu M nwtki rup dy skdw hy[ ividawrqi shi-ucwrn, dbwa, qwn, gqi Aqy sok nwl prmwixk-pmjwbi boldw hy Aqy pvhi jw suxi gei sm`gri iv`con u~qr dy skdw hy[ ividawrqi SbdW, vwkw, pyiraw nm U sux ky lovindi gqi nwl ilkx dy Xog hu Mdw hy[ uh pwt-pusqk iv`cly pwtw bwry pu `Cy gey svwlw dy u~qr AwpxIAW kwpiaw Aqy blyk-borf u~qy vi ilk skdw hy Aqy id`qi sm`gri nu M lovindi qrqib iv`c vi ilkdw hy[ ividawrqi ilkx vyly purn ivsrwmicmnh, prsnvwck icmnh, ivsimk icmnh, Aid di F` ukvin vrqon krdw hy[ ividawrqi ipkink, mylw, iquhwr, ru `q Awid Aqy hor jwxy-pcwxy ivisaw u~qy pyry jw lyk ilkdw hy[ ividawrqi v`k-v`k ivisaw ijvyn: zruri kmm lei Cu `ti di ArzI, ibmwri lei Cu `ti di ArzI, ivawh qy jwx lei Cu `ti di ArzI, p`ky TIk krwux lei Cu `ti di ArzI, jmwq iv`c SrwrqW rokx sbmdi ArzI, lwuf spikr di Avwz G`t krwux lei ArzI, u~qy ibny-p`qr Aqy sdwrn ic`ti-p`qr ilk skdw hy[ ividawrqi rcnwqmk AiBAws lei Aqy id`qi sm`gri nu M lovindi qrqib iv`c vi ilk sky[ ividawrqi nu M AiBAws dy Aijhy moky prdwn kiqy jwx ik uh ilkx vyly purn ivsrwm-icmnh, prsnvwck icmnh, ivsimk icmnh, jovni Aid di F` ukvin vrqon krn dy Xog ho sky[ ividawrqi nu M ilkq-rcnw mukwbilaw Aqy pr yrxw Awid rwhin Aijhy moky id`qy jwx ik uh ipkink, mylw, iquhwr, ru `q Awid Aqy hor jwxy-pcwxy ivisaw u~qy pyry jw lyk ilk sky[ ividawrqi rcnwqmk AiBAws lei srl-bwq di qukbmdi, id`qy gey smkyqw dy ADwr qy khwxi vwrqwlwp, lyk Awid ilk sky[ uh id`qy gey SbdW dy ilmg, vcn, ivrodwrqk jw smwnwrqk Sbd, glq jovw vwly SbdW dw Su `D rup ilk sky[ ividawrqiaw nu M bzurgw nwl g`lbwq lei pr yrdy hoey uhnw nu M bzurgw pwson muhwvry qy AKwxw bwry jwxn lei ikhw jwvy[ srl-bwq di qukbmdi, id`qy gey smkyqw dy ADwr qy khwxi vwrqwlwp, lyk Awid ilk sky[ ividawrqi inxq pwt-pusqk iv`c Swml kivqwvw iv`con koei iqmn kivqwvw dy nw dy ky iksy ie`k kivqw diaw cwr sqrw ilkx lei khy jwx qy ilk skdw hy, kivqw diaw ADUrIAW sqrw puriaw kr skdw hy Aqy id`qi gei sqr nwl mylvin sqr ilk skdw hy[ uh id`qy gey SbdW dy ilmg, vcn, ivrodwrqk jw smwnwrqk Sbd, glq jovw vwly SbdW dw Su `D rup ilkdw hy[ ividawrqi pmjwb diaw mhwn S^sIAqW ijvyn ShId UDm ismg, ShId krqwr ismg srwbw, mwqw gujri ji, swihbzwdw zorwvr ismg, swihbzwdw AjIq ismg, mhwrwjw rxjiq ismg Aqy pulwv XwqrI bwry pvhdw hy Aqy uhnw dy pd-icmnhw qy c`lky izmdgi iv`c prgqi lei Xqn krdw hy[ ividawrqi kivqwvw nu M gwundw hy ijs nwl us dy mn iv`c sur, qwl Aqy lya prqi AwkrSn pydw hu Mdw hy usdi smgiqk smj dw ivkws hu Mdw hy[ rock khwxiaw, kivqwvw, Aqy lyk pvh ky ividawrqi dy mn iv`c Kud vi swihq isrjx dw jzbw pydw hu Mdw hy[ ividawrqi dy Sbd BMfwr iv`c vwdw hu Mdw hy, muhwviraw dy mh`qv qon jwxu hu MidAW ividawrqi di BwSweI smr`qw iv`c inkwr AwuNdw hy[ 22 izmdgi sudwro 23 izmdgi sudwro

pmjfbi BfsLf wpr-prfiemri pwdr qy pmjfbi BfsLf iswkx dy pirxfm jfx-pcfx pmjfbi pmjfbif di mfq-bfslf hy ijs krky prfiemri pwdr qy hi ividfrqi ies nfl moh BrI guvi sfj pf lyndy hn iesdy iswty vjon ividfrqi jldi hi pmjfbi BfsLf bolxi iswk jfdy hn qy nfll hi pvhn-ilkx dy Xog vi ho jfdy hn wpr prfiemri pwdr qy ividfrqif qon ieh AumId kiqi jfdi hy ik Auh fpxi mfq-bfslf nfl Bfvuk qor qy juvn kivqf, khfxi, lyk, iekfgi fid sfihq dy rup ividfrqi num ies pfsy vwl movn ivwc shfei humdy hn ijwqy ividfrqi pmjfbi sfihq df rs mfxdf hy AuWQy nfll-nfll nyiqk kdrf-kimqf, pmjfbi jivn-jfc, ieiqhfs, imiqhfs, smfj, Drm qy rfjniqi ijhy nuslfslnf nfll muwzly qor qy sfj pfaundf hy ies sfj nfl Ausdy fm igfn ivwc vi vfdf humdf hy qy slbd-bmzfr ivwc vi vfdf humdf hy holi-holi ividfrqi nvif ikqfbf, KLbfr, rsfly fid pvhn ivwc idlcspi lyx lwgdf hy ies pwdr qy f ky pvhn df AuydysL qy qrikf bdl jfdf hy ieh Auh pwdr hy ijwqy ividfrqi df pmjfbi BfsLf ivwcon mmnormjn dy nfll-nfll Ausdf boidk ivkfs vi humdf hy qy smklpf num qrk nfl smjx dy rfh pymndf hy ividfrqi ivwc isrjfnqimk privrqif smfvysl krn lwgdif hn qy Auh fpxi BfsLf ivwc/ fpxy slbdf rfhin gwl kihx dy Xog ho jfdf hy iswty vjon Ausdf pvhn df qrikf bdl jfdf hy, Bfv Auh pft num rwty rfhin Xfd krn di bjfie smj ky pvhdf hy nfll-nfll hi ividfrqi gly pwdr (ivfikf qy ivsllyslx) vwl vwddf hy Auh BfsLf, ivkqi, rcnf, sqfn, vsqu jf smklp di ivfikf/ivsllyslx fpxi mfq-bfslf ivwc spwslt qor qy prgt krn dy Xog ho jfdf hy ivfkrink pwdr qy muwzlif slbd-srlyxif nfv, pvnfv, ikirf, ivslyslx df isdfqk/ivhfrk igfn AusdI pmjfbi BfsLf qy pkv mjlbuq krdf hy iswty vjon muwzlif cfr koosllqfvf (bolxf,sunxf, pvnf, ilkxf) ivwc inpumn ho jfdf hy iehnf cfr kosllqfvf ivwc inpumnqf rfhin ividfrqi iksy cijl/vsq jf vrqfry bfry fpxi itwpxi dyx dy Xog ho jfdf hy qy Auh prsln puwcdf hy iehnf sfry qwqf num idfn ivwc rwkdy hoey pftkrm dy AudysL, iswkxiskfaux di prikirf qy iswkx dy pirxfmf num qy fdfrq hi kuj mfpdmz inrdfrq kiqy gey hn iehnf sfry mfpdmzf ivwc ijwqy fps ivwc gihrf sbmd hy AuWQy iqmny jmfqf (CyvIN, swqvin qy wtvin) dy mfpdmzf ivckfr vi ieksfrqf qy nupfqk phumc pxfei gei hy prmqu iehnf AudysLF di purqi lei ijwqy mfpdmz inrdfrq kiqy gey hn AuWQy Xog prikirfvf di vi mhwqvpurn BUimkf humdi hy ies lei cmgy pirxfmf lei iehnf prikirfvf df pflx jlruri hy pftkrm dy AudysL pftkrm dy AudysL pury pmjfb dy ividfrqif dy ihwqf num idfn ivwc rwk ky inrdfrq kiqy gey hn : smfijk jivn ivwc gwlbfq krn dy Xog ho skx sfihq dy vwk-vwk rupf (kivqf, khfxi, lyk, iekfgi) bfry smj pydf hoxi qy iehnf df fnmd prfpq krn dy smrwq hoxf sfihq dy Aukq rupf ivwc rupgq pwdr qy inkyvf krn dy Xog hoxf KLbfrF, rsfilf di gwlf-bfqf/klbrf num pvhn qy smjx dy Xog hoxf tyliivjln qy KLbrF/ pmjfbi sibfcfr nfl juvy progrfm/ giq-smgiq num smjx dy Xog hoxf vwk-vwk smfijk, sibfcfrk, ieiqhfsk, rfjniqk, Dfrimk qy nyiqk kdrf-kimqf prqi fpxf idrsltikox prgt kr skx dy Xog hoxf BfsLf qy sfihq di vwk-vwk isrjnfqimk privrqif bfry iek smj pydf kr skx dy Xog hoxf BfsLf di sukmqf (sur, ly, qfl, Auqrf-cVf, rvfngi) di shi smj rfhin sluwd Aucfrn dy Xog hoxf vwk-vwk siqqif ivwc BfsLf di vwk-vwk prsmgf ivwc vrqon kr skx dy Xog hoxf bfki ivislf (gixq, smfijk iswikf, ivigfn) dy smklpf num shi pirpyk ivwc smj skx dy Xog hoxf fm jivn ivwc qrk qy ivigfnk idrsltikox pxf skx dy Xog hoxf duijf di gwl num shi pirpyk ivwc smj skx, jvfb dy skx jf itwpxi kr skx vwk-vwk rcnfvf num jfnxf, smjxf qy AuhnF di ivfikf kr skxf 24 izmdgi sudwro 25 izmdgi sudwro

jmfq CyvIN iswkx-iskfaux di prikirf sfry ividfrqif num ivkqigq rup ivwc qy smuihk rup ivwc kfrj krn dy moky prdfn kiqy jfx qy AuhnF num pryirq kiqf jfvy qf ik ividfrqi num fpxy ivcfrf num sluwd spwslt, srl qy rvfni ivwc prgt krn dy smrwq hox dy moky prdfn hox jmfq ivwc ijhf mfhol prdfn kiqf jfvy ik ividfrqi fpxy mfnisk pwdr nusfr ivslrfm icmnhf df shi prxog krky pvhn smwgri AuWcI bol ky, cuwp-cfp mumh ivwc gqi nfll pvh sky qy lykk dy hfvf-bfvf num smj sky ividfrqi num CpI hoei smwgri qon ielfvf fpxi qy dusirf di hwq-ilkq gqi nfll pvhx df mokf prdfn hovy smyn-smyn qy iksy vi khfxi, vfrqf, sucnf, iesliqhfr qy KLbfr di KLbr num sihjqf nfl pvh ky suxf skx dy moky isrjy jfx ijhy moky prdfn kiqy jfx ik ividfrqi duijf dy ivcfrf num iekfgrqf nfl sux sky bolx vfly dy slbdf ivwc luky ivmg, cob qy ieslfry num smj sky ividfrqi num kivqf qy giq-gfien num sux ky prsmsf kr skx df mokf prdfn kiqf jfvy iswkx dy pirxfm iswkx-iskfaux di prikirf qon bfd ividfrqi hyt ilky dy smrwq hoxgy ividfrqi iksy vi khfxi, kivqf, lyk,jivni num pvh ky Aus bfry fpxy ivcfr idmdy hn, prsln puwcdy hn qy fpxy pwdr nusfr iesdf iswtf kwzdy hn ividfrqi pft-pusqk ivcly hr pft num AuWcI bol ky/mumh ivwc cuwp-cfp/ivslrfm icmnhf nusfr TihrfE qy dbfe dy ky gqi ivwc pvhdy hn ividfrqi fpxif qy dusirf dif kfpif AuWqy ilky prsln-auwqrf num pvhdy hn ividfrqi fpxy flly-duflly dif GtnfvF num vyk ky fpxi BfsLf ivwc Ausdf vrxn krdy hn qy iesnum fpxi pft-pusqk ivcly pftf nfl qulnfaundy hn ividfrqi vwk-vwk sksliqf dif jivnif pvhdy hn qy AuhnF Mdr iehnf sksliqf prqi siqkfr di Bfvnf pydf humdi hy qy iehnf ijhy bnx di koislsl krdy hn ividfrqi pmjfb dy myilf, ijvyn-ivsfki fid bfry jfxkfri hfsl krdy hn qy fp iksy wkin dyky myly df vrnx fpxi BfsLf ivwc bol ky qy ilk ky krdy hn qy qwqkrm nusfr kih qy ilk skx dy moky prdfn kiqy jfx ividfrqi num pryirq kiqf jfvy ik Auh fpxy pwdr nusfr kivqf, khfxi jf lyk ilkx df Xqn kry ijhy moky prdfn hox ik ividfrqi muwzly pwdr qy sfzy dysl dy swibfcfr, prmuwk sklsliqf qy BfrqI jivn-jfc dy pihluf qon jfxu ho sky ividawrqi Awpxy AwLy-duAwLy dy vwqwvrn ivc ivcrdw hoieaw Awpxy Sbd BMfwr ivc vwdw kry ijvyn myilaw, iquhwrw, ivawh-swdiaw Awid smyn vrqi jwdi boli dy sbdw prqi prsn pu `Cy. uhnw dw inkyvw kry[ ividfrqi pmjfbi dy muhfvirf qon jfxu humdy hn, pcfxdy hn qy iehnf di ivhfrk vrqon sfdfrn pwdr qy krdy hn ividfrqi pft-pusqk dy fdfr qy ivhfrk ibfs krky nfv, pvnfv qy ikirf bfry muwzli jfxkfri hfisl krdy hn qy pftf ivcly vwk-vwk vfkf ivwcon iehnf di pcfx krdy hn ividfrqi di BfsLfeI smrwqf ivwc vfdf humdf hy,dusirf nfl gwlbfq kridf nvyn iswky slbd fpxi bol-cfl ivwc vrqdf hy ijhf ibfs krvfief jfvy ik ividfrqi sfpl sluwd qy gqi nfl ZuwkvIN slbdfvli di vrqon krky srl vfkf qy TIk pyirhf ivwc ilk sky ividfrqi num fpxy ivcfrf num GtnfkRm ividfrqif dy slbd-bmzfr ivwc vfdf humdf hy qy Auh kuj nvyn slbdf dy rq iswkdy hn, ijvyn - nfgr, hmyl, mqfb, Aunfb, ihmzol, mluk, jubf, KLlkq, islrkq fid 26 izmdgi sudwro 27 izmdgi sudwro

jmfq swqvin iswkx-iskfaux di prikirf sfry ividfrqif num ivkqigq rup ivwc qy smuihk rup ivwc kfrj krn dy moky prdfn kiqy jfx qy AuhnF num pryirq kiqf jfvy qf ik jmfq ivwc ijhf mfhol prdfn kiqf jfvy ik ividfrqi fpxy mfnisk pwdr nusfr pvhn smwgri AuWcI bol ky, cuwp-cfp mumh ivwc gqi nfl pvh sky, ivslrfm-icmnhf nusfr lykk dy hfvf-bfvf num smj sky qy Aus bfry fpxi rfie dy sky ividfrqi num fpxy ivcfrf num fpxi BfsLf ivwc prgt krn dy smrwq hox dy moky prdfn hox khfxi, vfrqf, sucnf, iesliqhfr qy KLbfr di KLbr num sihjqf nfll smj skx dy moky isrjy jfx ijhy moky prdfn kiqy jfx ik ividfrqi duijf dy ivcfrf num iekfgrqf nfl sux sky, bolx vfly dy slbdf ivwc luky ivmg, cob qy ieslfry num smj sky ividfrqi num kivqf qy giq num ly, dbf sihq Aucfrn dy moky prdfn hox ividfrqi num sfpl sluwd qy gqi nfl ZuwkvIN slbdfvli di vrqon krky fpxi gwl num fpxi BfsLf ivwc shi vfkf qy TIk pyirhf ivwc ilk skx dy moky prdfn hox ividfrqi num fpxy ivcfrf num kusllqf sihq GtnfkRm qy qwqkrm nusfr ilk skx dy moky prdfn kiqy jfx ividfrqi num pryirq kiqf jfvy ik Auh fpxy iswkx dy pirxfm iswkx-iskfaux di prikirf qon bfd ividfrqi hyt ilky dy smrwq hoxgy ividfrqi kivqf qy giq num ly/dbf sihq Aucfrdf hy Aus Mdr sondrx-bod pydf hox dy nfll-nfll mnuwki jivn dif kei muwlvfn kdrf-kimqf pydf humdif hn. ividfrqi iksy vi khfxi, lyk, jivni num pvh ky fpxi rfie idmdy hn, Ausdf iswtf kwzdy hn, prsln puwcdy hn qy Aus ivcly Bfv num smjdy hn qy jivn prqi sfkfrqmk smj pydf humdi hy ividfrqi di pvhn gqi ivwc CyvIN jmfq dy mukfbly qyjli faundi hy ividfrqi Mdr nvif gwlf jfnx di, nvif cijf bfry smjx di jigfsf pydf humdi hy Auh ivigfnif pmjfb dy surbirf dysl-bgqf bfry muwzly pwdr di jfxkfri hfisl krdf hy qy Aus Mdr rfsltrvfdi Bfvnf jnm lyndi hy ividfrqi sucnf, iesliqhfr qy KLbfrI KLbrF vi idlcspi nfll pvhdf hy ividfrqi fpxy flly-duflly dif smwisfvf qy mmgf bfry vwk-vwk idkfrif nfl icwti-pwqr krn dy Xog humdf hy Auh fpxy mfnisk pwdr nusfr puwcy gey svflf dy jvfb fpxi BfsLf ivwc idmdf hy qy fpxi gwl num fpxi BfsLf ivwc qy TIk pyirhf ivwc, GtnfkRm qy qwqkrm nusfr ilkdf hy Auh pmjfbi swibfcfr dy kuj ihm pwkf bfry pwdr nusfr kivqf, khfxi jf lyk ilkx df Xqn kry ijhy moky prdfn hox ky muwzly pwdr qy ividfrqi fpxy pirvfrk flly-duflly, skulli jivn, Kyz-gqIivDIF, pmjfbi sibfcfr dy ivslysl pwkf qy mhfpurkf dy jivn bfry jfx sky mnuwki jivn dif nyiqk kdrf-kimqf, smfijk jivn df fcfr-ivhfr, pslu-pmcif prqi bfl-mnf di smvydnfmei phumc pxf skx dy moky prdfn hox ijhy ibfs dy moky prdfn hox ik ividfrqi fpxy flly-duflly dif smwisfvf bfry /mmgf bfry vwk-vwk idkfrif nfl icwti-pwqr krn dy Xog ho sky ividfrqif num AuhnF dy mfnisk pwdr nusfr ijhf ibfs krvfief jfvy ik AuhnF dy slbd-bmzfr ivwc vfdf ho sky ijvyn, KyqIbfVI sbmdi, ivfh-prbmd sbmdi, ivrfsq-ey-kflsf sbmdi muwzli jfxkfri rwkdf hy Auh pmjfb dif kei lok-kyzf ijvyn kbwzi, lukx-mici,kotlf-cpfki, kukf-kfgvy, MnHf-Jotf, ipwtu, pico, BMzf-BMzfrIf fid bfry jfxdf hy qy sfqif nfll rl ky ieh KyzF Kyzx df Xqn krdf hy qy Aus Mdr iekjuwtqf di Bfvnf pydf humdi srirk, mfnisk qy idfqmk ivkfs vi MdrUnI pwdr qy humdf hy Auh fpxy mfnisk pwdr nusfr koei khfxi, lyk jf kivqf ilkx df Xqn krdf hy Bfv Aus ivwc isrjfnqimk rucif pydf humdif hn Ausdy slbd-bmzfr ivwc nvf vfdf humdf hy ilhfjlf Auh iekqfrf, vjmqri, TKylIF, JlfnI, lslkr, kidf, PUhVI fid slbdf bfry jfxdf hy 28 izmdgi sudwro 29 izmdgi sudwro