HPTR 31 86 3 The lengths of the two shortest sides of right-ngled tringle re m nd ( 3) m respetively. The length of the hypotenuse is 15 m. Show tht 2 3 108 Solve the eqution 2 3 108 Write down the lengths of the two shortest sides of the tringle. 4 The height of tringle is 4 m more thn the se. The re of the tringle is 16 m 2. Let m e the se of the tringle. Show tht ( 4) 32 Solve the eqution ( 4) 32 ind the height of the tringle. 5 The sum of the squres of 3 onseutive numers is 50. Let e the smllest of the numers. Show tht 3 2 6 5 50 Solve the eqution. 6 The digrm 3 m shows hegon. ll the ngles re right ngles. 8 m The re of the hegon is 59 m 2. 2 m Show tht 2 2 3 35 0 Solve the eqution Write down the length of the longest side of the hegon. 7 The digrm shows 8 trpezium. ll the mesurements re in m. The re of the trpezium is 112 m 2 4. Show tht 2 6 112 Solve the eqution Write down the length of the longest side of the trpezium. m 8 The verge speed of r on journey of 240 km is kilometres per hour. The verge speed of the r on the return journey is 20 kilometres per hour fster. The totl time for the journeys there nd k is 10 hours. plin why 24 0 240 10 20 Show tht 2 28 480 0 Solve the eqution nd find the verge speed of the r on the return journey. hpter 31 Pythgors theorem nd trigonometry (2) erise 31 Where neessry, give lengths orret to 3 signifint figures nd ngles orret to one deiml ple. 1 The digrm shows uoid.,,,, nd re si verties of the uoid. 12 m, 15 m, 5m lulte the length of i, ii, iii. lulte the size of i ngle, ii ngle, iii ngle. 2 is tringulr prism. The retngulr plne is horizontl nd the retngulr plne is vertil. 4 m, 8 m, 10 m. 4 m 8 m 12 m 10 m lulte the length of i, ii, iii. 15 m 5 m
HPTR 31 lulte the size of i ngle, ii ngle, iii ngle. 3 The digrm shows pyrmid. The se,, is horizontl squre of side 10 m. The verte,, is vertilly ove the midpoint, M, of the se. M 12 m. 60 m lulte the size of the ngle tht the line mkes with the plne. Give your nswer orret to 1 deiml ple. (1387 My 2004) 30 60 m lulte the size of ngle M. (4400 Novemer 2005) erise 31 1 The digrm represents uoid GH. 5 m, 7 m, 3 m. 3 m 10 m M 10 m 5 m 7 m lulte the length of G. Give your nswer orret to 3 signifint lulte the size of the ngle etween G nd the fe. Give your nswer orret to 1 deiml ple. (1387 Novemer 2004) 2 The digrm represents prism. is retngle. is squre. nd re perpendiulr to plne. 60 m. 60 m. ngle 90. ngle 30 H G 3 The digrm shows squre-sed pyrmid. The lengths of the sides of the squre se,, re 12 m nd the se is on horizontl plne. The entre of the se is M nd the verte of the pyrmid is so tht M is vertil nd M 18 m. The midpoint of is N. 12 m 18 m M lulte the length of i M, ii, iii N. Give eh nswer orret to 3 signifint lulte the size of the ngle i etween nd the plne, ii etween N nd the plne. Give eh nswer orret to 1 deiml ple. erise 31 1 Use lultor to find the vlue, orret to 3 deiml ples if neessry, of sin 150 os 110 tn 137 d os 317 e tn 244 f sin 286.4 g os 238.8 N 87
HPTR 31 2 is n otuse ngle. ind the vlue of,in degrees, when sin 0.6 os 0.38 tn 1. 47. 3 Here is the grph of y sin for 0 180. y 1 0.5 erise 31 1 Work out the re of eh of these tringles. Give eh nswer orret to 3 signifint 4.8 m 49 8.2 m 7.3 m 79 9.4 m 45 90 135 180 0.5 1 urtely opy this grph nd ontinue the urve to show the grph of y sin for 0 360. Using your grph, or otherwise, find estimtes of the solutions in the intervl 0 360 of the eqution i sin 0.7 ii sin 0.4 4 The digrm shows prt of the urve y os for 0 360. y Write down the oordintes of the point i, ii, iii, iv, v. 5 Here is sketh of prt of the grph of y sin. y P Q Write down the oordintes of i P, ii Q. (1387 June 2005) 2 lulte the re of the prllelogrm. Give your nswer orret to 3 signifint 3 Here is kite. lulte the re of the kite. Give your nswer orret to 1 deiml ple. 5.8 m 117 7.9 m 4 The re of tringle is 33.5 m 2. 7 m 9.5 m 73 8.7 m 132 61 11.7 m 3.1 m lulte the length of. Give your nswer orret to nerest m. 88
HPTR 31 5 PQ is setor of irle, 83 entre nd 12 m 12 m rdius 12 m. The size of ngle PQ is 83. P Q lulte the re of tringle PQ. lulte the re of setor PQ. Hene lulte the re of the segment shown unshded in the digrm. Give eh nswer, in m 2, orret to 1 deiml ple. erise 31 1 lulte the lengths of the sides mrked with letters in these tringles. Give eh nswer orret to 3 signifint 12 m 58 45 2 lulte the size of eh of the ute ngles mrked with letter. Give eh nswer orret to 1 deiml ple. 5 m 9.4 m 93 13.8 m 63 83 d 51 7 m 3 9.4 m. ngle 123. ngle 35. lulte the length of. Give your nswer orret to 3 signifint figures lulte the re of tringle. Give your nswer orret to 3 signifint (4400 My 2005) 4 In tringle, ngle 60, ngle 40, 12 m. P 60 35 72 10.3 m 12 m 9.5 m Q 123 9.4 m 40 Work out the length of. 5 The digrm shows vertil tower on horizontl ground. is stright line. The ngle of elevtion of from is 28. The ngle of elevtion of from is 54. 25 m. 114 14.7 m 7.5 m 29 28 25 m 54 lulte the height of the tower. Give your nswer orret to 3 signifint (1387 June 2006) 89
HPTR 31 erise 31 1 lulte the lengths of the sides mrked with letters in these tringles. Give eh nswer orret to 3 signifint 4 In tringle, 9 m, 15 m, ngle 110. 9.5 m 80 6.9 m 37.8 6.1 m 5.8 m 6.8 m 110 9 m 15 m lulte the perimeter of the tringle. Give your nswer orret to the nerest m. 126.4 2 lulte the size of eh of the ngles mrked with letter. Give eh nswer orret to 1 deiml ple. 6.4 m 6 m 5 m 7.6 m 5.4 m 5.9 m erise 31G 1 frmer rrnges 90 m of fening in the form of n isoseles tringle, with two sides of length 35 m nd one side of length 20 m. 35 m 35 m 7 m 20 m 3 8.4 m 80 12.7 m 7.6 m lulte the re enlosed y the fening. Give your nswer orret to 3 signifint Lter the frmer moves the fening so tht it forms different tringle,. 20 m 40 m 30 m 6 m 10 m 20 m 30 m lulte the length of. Give your nswer, in entimetres, orret to 3 signifint lulte the size of ngle. Give your nswer orret to 3 signifint (1385 June 2001) 40 m lulte the size of ngle. Give your nswer orret to 1 deiml ple. (4400 My 2006) 90
HPTR 32 2 3.2 m. 8.4 m The re of tringle is 10 m 2. lulte the perimeter of tringle. Give your nswer orret to 3 signifint (1387 June 2004) 3 stright rod UW hs een onstruted to y-pss villge. The originl stright rods U nd W re 4 km nd 5 km in length respetively. lies on ering of 052 from U. W lies on ering of 078 from. The verge speed on the route UW through the villge is 30 kilometres per hour. The verge speed on the y-pss route UW is 65 kilometres per hour. U lulte the time sved y using the ypss route U. Give your nswer to the nerest minute. (1384 June 1995) 4 The digrm shows shows pyrmid. The pe of the pyrmid is. h of the sloping edges is of length 6 m. The se of the pyrmid is regulr hegon with sides of length 2 m. is the entre of the se. N 52 2 m 4 km 6 m 6 m N 2 m 78 3.2 m 5 km 2 m 8.4 m W 2 m lulte the height of ove the se of the pyrmid. Give your nswer orret to 3 signifint lulte the size of ngle. Give your nswer orret to 3 signifint lulte the size of ngle. Give your nswer orret to 3 signifint (1387 June 2005) hpter 32 Simultneous liner nd qudrti equtions erise 32 1 Solve these simultneous equtions. y 3 nd y 2 y 4 nd y 2 2 y 3 nd y 2 1 d y 5 nd y 2 5 e y 8 nd y 2 f y 2 nd y 4 2 2 Solve. y 4 nd y 2 2 y 2 3 nd y 2 3 y 3 1 nd y 2 3 d y 4 nd y 2 2 6 7 e y 4 nd y 2 4 f y 3 4 nd y 2 2 1 g 2 y 1 nd y 2 2 h 2y 1 nd y 2 2 1 i 4 3y 10 nd y 2 2 4 j 2 3y 4 nd y 2 2 1 91