REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA

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Government Gazette REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA Vol. 468 Pretoria 4 June 2004 No. 26430 AIDS HELPLINE: 0800-0123-22 Prevention is the cure

STAATSKOERANT, 4 JUNIE 2004 No. 26430 3 GOVERNMENT NOTICE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS AND TOURISM No. 694 4 June 2004 MARINE LIVING RESOURCES ACT, 1998 (ACT NO. 18 OF 1998) NOTICE DECLARING THE PONDOLAND MARINE PROTECTED AREA UNDER SECTION 43 OF THE MARINE LIVING RESOURCES ACT, 18 OF 1998 I, Marthinus van Schalkwyk, the Minister of Environmental Affairs and Tourism, hereby declare the Pondoland Marine Protected Area in terms of section 43, and to prescribe the management and protection measures for the Pondoland Marine Protected Area in terms of section 77(2)(x)(i), of the Marine Living Resources Act, 18 of 1998 ( the Act ) as set out in the Regulations in the Schedule, below. Schedule To protect the marine environment and the marine biodiversity within the Pondoland Marine Protected Area; to allow over-exploited species of fish a sanctuary in which to recover and breed; to promote and regulate eco-tourism activities and scientific research in a way that does not adversely affect the marine environment and biodiversity of the Pondoland Marine Protected Area and to prescribe penalties for contraventions. Definitions 1. In these regulations any word or expression given a meaning in the Act has that meaning, unless such word or expression is defined in these regulations for the purposes of these regulations, and unless, the context indicates otherwise - Act means the Marine Living Resources Act, 18 of 1998, inclusive of amendments and regulations promulgated thereunder; Alpha flag means the diver down flag used to indicate that diving operations are in progress and other vessels must keep clear; Controlled zone means that zone established under regulation 5 in which some fis:hing is allowed; Demarcation buoy means a buoy installed to mark the boundaries of the Marine Protected Area and its zones;

4 NO. 26430 GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 4 JUNE 2004 Department means the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism; Electro-acoustic diskharging device means any device that emits electrical or sonic pulses intended to stun, paralyse, disorientate, repel or kill any form of marine life; estzmry means a partially or fully enclosed body of water through which a river or fresh water source is open to the sea permanently or periodically, and in which the water level rises and falls as a result of the action of the tides whenever it is open to the sea, and / or within which sea water can be diluted to an extent which is measurable, with fresh water drained fiom land; Hovercraft means a vehicle that travels on a cushion of air; Inshore means that part of the sea where the water depth during the lowest tide of the year is less than 10 metres; Marine ProtectedArea means the Pondoland Marine Protected Area as declared by the Minister in terms of section 43 of the Act; the Minister means the Minister of Environmental Affairs and Tourism; Offshore means that part of the sea where the water depth during the lowest tide of the year exceeds 10 metres; Personal watercraft means a power driven vessel that has a fully enclosed hull and that is designed to be operated by a person standing, crouching or kneeling on it or sitting astride it; Restricted zones means those zones described in regulation 5 in which no fishing is allowed; Scientific research means research carried out by a recognised institute established for the purposes of research, or research carried on by a recognised institute of higher learning, provided that to undertake such scientific research the recognised institute requires its staff, students or contractors to enter the Marine Protected Area; SCUBA diving means swimmingbelow the surface of the sea with the aid of compressed or pumped air or other gases; SCUBA diving business means a commercial enterprise which involves transporting, guiding or providing SCUBA gear to SCUBA divers; Spear-her means a person who undertakes fishing with the use of a speargun; Speargun means a device by which a spear is projected by mechanical or pneumatic means;

STAATSKOERANT, 4 JUNIE 2004 No. 26430 5 Water means, with reference to the Marine Protected Area, the tidal waters located within the boundaries of the Marine Protected Area, as defined in regulation 4; WGS 84 means the World Geodetic System of 1984 (G730), which is a geographic co-ordinate system. Objectives 2. The objectives of declaring the Marine Protected Area are to: (1) Protect and conserve marine ecosystems and populations of marine species; (2) Protect the reproductive capacity of commercially important species of fish, including shellfish? rock lobster and traditional linefish and to allow their populations to recover; (3) Promote eco-tourism within the Marine Protected Area. Interpretation 3. (1) All geographic co-ordinates are determined in accordance with the WGS 84 datum. (2) All bearings are true bearings, and not compass or magnetic bearings. (3) Isobath positions and depths are taken from Chart SAN 130, and refer to depth below Chart Datum (lowest low water level). Boundaries 4. The Marine Protected area includes the water, the seabed and the air space to 1000 metres above sea level in the area bounded by: (1) The high water mark between the southern head of the Mzamba River, at position 31" 06'.6S; 030" 10'.5E, and the northern head of the Mzimvubu River, at position 31" 37'.4S; 029" 33'.2E, and including the banks of the tidal portions of the Mnyameni, Sikombe, Mtentu, Msikaba, Mkweni, Mboyti, Mzintlava, Mntafufi and Nkodusweni Rivers; (2) A line running 128" from the south head of the Mzamba River at position 31" 06'3s; 030" 10'.5E, to the lb00 metre isobath at position 31" l17.2s; 030" 17'.4E; B

6 No. 26430 GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 4 JUNE 2004 (3) A line running 128" from the north head of the h4zimvubu River at position 31" 37'.4S; Q29" 33'.2E to the 1000 metre isobath at position 31" 41'.7S; 029" 39'.8E; and (4) The 1000 metre isobath, joining the following positions: (a) 31" ll'.2s; 030" 17'.4E (b) 31" 15'.3S 030" 13'.7E (c) 31" 19'.4S; 030" 10'.4E (d) 31" 22'.9S; 030" 06'.1E (e) 31" 26'.4S; 030" 02'.1E (0 31" 30'.6S; 029" 57'SE (g) 31" 34'.7S; 029" 54'SE (h) 31" 37'33; 029" 50'.1E (i) 31" 40'.7S; 029" 45'.6E (j) 31" 41'.7S; 029" 39'.8E Zonation The Marine Protected Area shall be divided into two offshore Controlled zones, one oehore Restricted zone, five inshore Controlled zones, four inshore Restricted zones, seven estuarine Controlled zones and two estuarine Restricted zones. The first offshore Controlled zone shall comprise that part of the Marine Protected Area, which lies to the north-east of a line running 128" from the southern head of the Sikombe River at position 31" 13'.2S; 030" 04'.1E to the 1000 metre isobath at position 31" 18'.2S; 030" 11'.6E, but which excludes estuaries and the inter-tidal zone. The offshorerestricted zone shall comprise that part of the Marine Protected Area, which lies to the south-west of a line running 128" from the southern head of the Sikombe River at position 31" 13'.2S; 030" 04'.1E to the 1000 metre isobath at position 31" 18'.2S; 030" 11'.6E, and lies to the north-east of a line running 128" from the northern head of the Mboyti River at position 31" 27'.9S; 029" 44'.1E to the 1000 metre isobath at position 31" 34'.7S; 029" 54'.5E, but which excludes estuaries and the inter-tidal zone. The second offshore Controlled zone shall comprise thatpart of the Marine Protected Area, which lies to the south-west of a line running 128" from the northern head of. the Mboyti River at position 31" 27'.9S; 029" 44'.1E to the 1000 metre isobath at position 31" 34'.7S; 029" 54'.5E, but which excludes estuaries and the inter-tidal zone. The inshore strip within the Marine Protected Area, which includes the inter-tidal zone and the immediate sub-tidal zone to a charted depth of 10

STAATSKOERANT, 4 JUNlE 2004 No. 26430 7 metres, but which excludes estuaries, is divided into five inshore Controlled zones and four inshore Restricted zones as described in Annexure A.. (6) The tidal portions of the Mnyameni, Sikombe, Mkweni, Mboyti, Mzintlava, Mntafufu and Nkodusweni Rivers are estuarine Controlled zones. (7) The tidal portions of the Mtentu and Msikaba Rivers are estuarine Restricted zones. Control of activities in Restricted zones 6. (1) No person may fish or attempt to fish within a Restricted zone. (2) Fishing gear on board fishing vessels that enter a Restricted zone for the purpose of passage must be stowed. (3) No person may undertake or attempt to undertake spearfishing in a Restricted zone or be in possession of an armed speargun in a Restricted zone. Control of activities in Controlled zones 7. No person may fish or attempt to fish in a Controlled zone, unless authorised to do so by the Minister in terms of the Act. SCUBA diving permit No person may SCUBA dive or attempt to SCUBA dive in the Marine Protected Area except on the authority of a SCUBA diving permit. Applications for a SCUBA diving permit shall be made to the Minister on an application form and subject to an application fee determined by the Minister in terms of the Act. SCUBA diving permits shall be valid for maximum period of twelve months and shall be capable of being renewed at a fee determined by the Minister in terms of the Act. SCUBA diving permits may be issued subject to conditions. 2

8 No. 26430 GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 4 JUNE 2004 SCUBA diving business permit No person may operate or attempt to operate a SCUBA diving business in the Marine Protected Area except on the authority of a SCUBA diving business permit. Applications for a SCUBA diving business permit shall be made to the Minister on anapplication form and subject to criteria and an application fee determined by the Minister in terms of the Act. SCUBA diving business permits shall be valid for a maximum period of sixty months and shall be capable of being renewed at a fee determined by the Minister in terms of the Act. SCUBA diving business permits may be issued subject to conditions. Scientific research permit 10. (1) No person may undertake any scientific research within the Marine Protected Area except on the authority of a scientific research permit. (2) Applications for a scientific research permit shall be made to the Minister onan application form and subject to criteria and an application fee determined by the Minister in terms of the Act. (3) Scientific research permits shall be valid for a maximum period of twelve months and shall be capable of being renewed by the Minister. (4) Scientific research permits may be issued subject to conditions. Use of vessels 11. (1) All vessels that have deployed divers within the Marine Protected Area must display an alpha flag. (2) No vessel may be attached to a demarcation buoy. (3)' No person may use or attempt to use any type of personal watercraft or hovercraft within the marine protected area. (4) No person may moor or anchor any vessel within the Restricted zones for a continuous period exceeding twenty four hours, except on the written authority of the Minister.

STAATSKOERANT, 4 JUNIE 2004 No. 26430 9 Offences and penalties 12. Any person who contravenes a provision of these regulations shall be guilty of an offence and liable on conviction to a maximum fine of one hundred thousand rand or to imprisonment for a period not exceeding two years. Management Plan 13. The Department shall, after consulting with the Manager, commence with the implementation of a management plan for the Marine Protected Area within six months of the date of commencement of these regulations. Transitional Provision 14. Notwithstanding the provisions of regulation 16, regulations 8,9 and 10 shall commence on 31 December 2004. Conflict with other Regulations 15. These regulations will prevail if there is any conflict between these regulations and Government Notice 1429 (Government Gazette No. 6978 of 29 December 2000). Commencement 16. These regulations shall commence immediately upon promulgation.

~ ~~ 10 No. 26430 GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 4 JUNE 2004 Annexure A TvDe of Zone Inshore Restricted Zone Inshore Restricted Zone Inshore Restricted Zone Inshore Restricted Zone J From 31" 06'.6S; 030" 10'SE TO 31" 10'.3S; 030" 07'SE Mza.mba River mouth No available name 31" 10'.3S; 030" 07'SE 31" 12'SS; 030" 05'.2E No available name Red Hill 31" 12'SS; 030" 05'.2E 31" 14'.8S; 030" 02'.9E Red Hill Mtentu River mouth 31" 15'.0S; 030" 02'.9E 31" 16'3s; 030" 01'.2E Mtentu River mouth Mgwegwe (north) 31" 16'.8S; 030" 01'.2E 31" 17'.6S; 030" 00'.6E Mgwegwe (north) Mgwegwe (south) 31" 17'.6S; 030" 00'.6E 31" 19'.1S; 029" 58'SE Mgwegwe (south) Msikaba River mouth 31" 19'.3S; 029" 58'.OE 31" 25'.4S; 029" 51'.2E Msikaba River mouth Lupatana River mouth 31" 25'.4S; 029" 51'.2E 31" 27'.0S; 029" 45'SE Lupatana River mouth Mkozi River mouth 31".27'.0S; 029" 45'SE 31" 37'.4S; 029" 33'.2E Mkozi River mouth Mzimvubu River mouth