Meeting the Challenges of Sports Medicine with Chiropractic Bill Moreau DC DACBSP FACSM Sports Medicine Role in Elite Athletics

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Disclaimer All opinions, viewpoints and recommendations contained in this presentation represent those of the author alone and do not represent the opinions, viewpoints or recommendations of any organization with which the author may be affiliated, including, without limitation, the USOC. I receive payment for presentations including air travel I serve as a VICIS council member I am a paid consultant to the Allegheny Health Network Meeting the Challenges of Sports Medicine with Chiropractic DConline 2017 All Rights Reserved Bill Moreau DC DACBSP FACSM United States Olympic Committee, Managing Director of Sports Medicine Professor Southern California University of Health Sciences Associate Professor University of Western States CMO Team USA Rio 2016 Summer Olympic Games, 2015 Toronto Pan American Games Medical Director Team USA 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics, 2012 London Olympic Games NFL International Think Tank on Concussion University of Washington Sports Health and Safety Institute External Advisory Board Member 3 Sports Medicine Role in Elite Athletics Bill Moreau DC DACBSP FACSM Managing Director USOC Sports Medicine Division Chief Medical Officer Rio 2016 Summer Olympic Games Medical Director Sochi and London Olympic Games Purpose The purpose of the presentation is: 1) Review Concussion Updates The 2016 Berlin Concussion Consensus Guidelines what is new 2) Discuss the Role of the Doctor of Chiropractic as a part of the Elite Sports Medicine Team 3) Review How Team USA Meets the Challenges of Competing with the World using Chiropractic 1

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Citius, Altius, Fortius: Lessons from the 2016 Rio Summer Olympic Games Faster, Higher, Stronger Overview of USOC Sports Medicine The Edge USOC Mission Statement To support U.S. Olympic and Paralympic athletes in achieving sustained competitive excellence and preserve the Olympic ideals, and thereby inspire all Americans. USOC Sports Medicine We provide the edge. 48 8

USOC Sports Medicine How We Provide the EDGE: Team work of providers working together Time is to diagnosis is important for every patient The goal is making the correct diagnosis and resultant care on the first patient encounter The difference between winning and competing is very small USOC SPORTS MEDICINE 25,000 Olympic / Paralympic Encounters/Year 50 USOC Sports Medicine Three Pillars of Athlete Support National Medical Network Olympic Training Centers Medical Clinics Olympic Games Medical Services The USOC Volunteer Program Clinicians are invited to volunteer for a two week rotation at an OTC Integration of staff from across the USA Up to 200 clinicians per year Opportunities to engage with NGBs and move ahead to larger assignments 54 9

55 THE DIFFERENCE OF A HEARTBEAT: A CASE STUDY 57 Cardiovascular Pathology A member of the U.S. Olympic team that won a silver medal in the 1984 Games at Long Beach, Hyman, 31, was playing for Daiei, Inc., in a Japanese women's league match against Hitachi, Ltd., in Matsue City, about 380 miles west of Tokyo. Targeting Cardiovascular Pathology for Team USA Screening Questionnaire (pre participation history + AHA 12 point) Pre participation examination Pre participation ECG Cardiology referral ECHO, Stress Test, MRI, etc 10

Causes of sudden death in young athletes Elite Athlete Health Profile (EAHP) AS 3% Myocardial bridge 3% ARVD 3% Ruptured Ao 3% Myocarditis 5% > cardiac mass 7.5% Asthma 2% MVP 2% DCM 2% CAD 3% Other 20% HCM 26% Commotio Cordis 20% A comprehensive assessment of the athlete s current health status and risk of future injury or disease. May serve as an entry point for additional medical care. A tool for continuous health monitoring in athletes. The primary objective: to detect conditions that maybe be lifethreatening or predispose the athlete to injury and to identify opportunities to improve and enhance sustained competitive excellence The secondary goal: create a longitudinal record of health related human performance and to preserve financial resources through the identification of injury or illness at an earlier stage resulting in less costly management. Many aspects to the EAHP are standardized. Modifications for age, gender, physical ability and sport specific requirements are be made when deemed appropriate. Coronary anomaly 14% Maron NEJM 2003 349 1064 The EAHP Includes The Team Approach: History and physical examination Sport specific orthopedic examination Blood testing and urine analysis Baseline standardized concussion assessment ECG and additional cardiac screening Identification of Sickle Cell trait Movement Screen with dual video analysis IDENTIFYING THE SPORTS PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCE IN BECOMING AN OLYMPIC CHAMPION Requirements for Peak Performance 65 The cornerstone for Team USA is to field a healthy team This must be done with intent and planning in advance Methods of maintaining the elite athletes health EAHP Monitoring Effective and efficient implementation of health cares Developing and building a team of healthcare providers who are focused on the health of the athlete Planning MERP Staffing Research to drive healthcare implementation What is the Role of Manual Therapy in Olympic Sports Medicine? 11

2012 London Games Analytics: A Quick Look Trends & Analytics at Your Fingertips London Olympic & Paralympic EMR Analytics: Total athletes inputted: 4,346 Olympians Paralympians OTC Residents Developmental Teams Total documents Generated for Games: 3,784 Overall: 11,306 Olympic Games Injuries: 58 Shoulder impingement Ankle Sprains Stress Fractures Illnesses: 85 Most common: upper respiratory infection Percentage of documents* produced for Games by provider type: 25% 21% 21% * Total documents for Games: 3,784 33% MD/DO (21) DC (10) PT (9) MT (18) 67 Rio Team USA Snap Shot 17 days of competition between more than 11,300 athletes representing 205 nations. The first Olympics to be held in South America Team USA topped the medal chart in every category for only the seventh time in Olympic history and the first since 1948 Lead all nations with 121 medals, including 46 golds, 37 silvers and 38 bronzes. Athlete Illness Staff Illness 2016 Rio Summer Games Analytics: A Quick Look Trends & Analytics 4,871 patient encounters $516,930 in service value 105 Providers The DC is the Third Most Common Healthcare Provider at the RIO Olympic Games Number of Providers Provider Number ATC 33 DC (CAQ) 18 MT 16 MD/DO 28 PT 10 ATC MD/DO DC MT PT 12

The DC Leads Rio Olympic Service Value by Profession The DC Accounts for the Majority of Clinical Services at the Olympics. Clinic Encounters 4,871 total encounters $516,730 in service DC ATC MT PT MD/DO Planning to Meet the Challenge Each Game or event brings unique challenges and opportunities for the sports medicine team MERP Iowa and working HS Football It gets cold, really cold! ASDH time to treat Sochi Winter Games We will use electronic surveillance. ID = immediate passage to an ID hospital 75 miles away Terrorism Rio Games Water quality ID Footprint of the venues and transportation Public vs. Private Hospitals and the law of the land What are the Odds to Win a Gold Medal? There are 306 events at the Olympics this summer, with one gold medal per event. There are more than 7.3 billion people worldwide. That s fewer than 42 events for every billion people 0.0000042% forty two ten-millionth(s)% Defining High Performance What does it take to be the best in the world - On a specific day at a specific time competing against the best the world has to offer? What matters when anything could? The answer, quite simply, is everything. Everything matters. When anything could, everything does. 13

What is Normal? 75 Miles Delta 1 second 0.01 Seconds GOLD v Silver Olympic and Paralympic Games Rio Planning and Execution Planning for the Rio Summer Olympic Games required numerous logistic obstacles for provision of medical services. The USOC and our partners solidified a plan to manage all medical care for the USOC and its contingency from routine to emergent needs. Including substantial support, recommendations and collaborations to our marketing partnership families 14

You Take have safe gifts, risks some to see know who you and can some become. unknown. If you do not try you will never know! MAKE LIFE AN ADVENTURE 2/28/2017 2016 Summer Games Rio Rio Challenges Specific To Medical Support Infectious Disease Language barriers Spread of venues Difficulty with quick transport between venues Safety Concerns Looking Ahead to 2018 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games Host city Motto Events Opening ceremony Closing ceremony Pyeongchang, South Korea Passion. Connected. Korean: 하나된열정. 102 in 7 sports (15 disciplines) 9 February 25 February Continued targeted examinations Collaborative approach to screening Emergency Action Planning Local medical services site visits Sports Medicine Team Selection Photo courtesy of Getty Images Steps to be the Best Some key concepts: 1. You have to have a Game Plan for life. 2. The only person that you can control is you. 3. Develop a mission statement and know the lines you will not cross! 4. Think about where you want to go and then build the plan to get there. 5. Set milestones and markers along the way. 6. Keep balance in your life as you work the plan. 7. Expect challenges. Lessons learned from Elite Athletes Develop an unwavering Level of Dedication to hitting your target Be open to learn more ALL THE TIME Be humble and full of quiet Self-confidence Have a sincere desire to learn from your mistakes to overcome the next obstacle, everyone makes mistakes Focus on staying true to your plan When you fall short on a goal, own it, learn from it and do not blame others Have the drive and confidence to develop yourself, even in the midst of failure, and then you will SUCCEED!!!! 88 CONCLUSION To be an Olympic Champion you need to best in the world on a particular time on a particular day. 90 89 15

Questions 91 16