IOTC-2018-CoC15-CR09 Rev1 [E] IOTC Compliance Report for: Iran Report produced on: 12/04/2018

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IOTC-2018-CoC15-CR09 Rev1 [E] IOTC Compliance Report for: Iran Report produced on: 12/04/2018 N Source Information required 1. Implementation obligations 1.1. Art. X Session - 60 ds Report of Implementation. Agreement (16.03.2018) Received 15.03.18 1.2. Rules Of P. Compliance Questionnaire. 28.02.2018 Received 28.02.18 1.3. SC National Scientific Report. 15.11.2017 C C L C Received 16.11.17 1.4. Commission Feedback letter. 16.03.2018 C C L C Received 08.01.18 2. Management Standards Documents listed in this resolution on Legal Reference: Articles 1-3 on board 2 National Tuna Fishing Regulation Marking of vessels 2 Legal Reference: Articles 1-3 on National Tuna Fishing Regulation Marking of gears 2 Source: IOTC-2018-CoC15-CQ09. 16.03.2018 Gears are not marked. Marking of FADs 2 Source: IOTC-2018-CoC15-CQ09. FADs are marked. 2.1. Res. 15/04 Legal Reference: Articles 2-4, 4-2, 5-2 Logbook on board 2 and 5-3 on National Tuna Fishing Regulation Official authorisation to fish outside National Jurisdictions. IMO number for eligible vessels. 2.2. Res. 15/01 Official fishing logbooks. 15.02.2014 01.01.2016 15.02.2016 Received 01.05.18 (1 st Update). Received 11.02.14 2.3. Res. 17/07 Ban on large-scale driftnets 2 16.03.2018 2.4. Res. 17/08 FADs management plan. 31.12.2013 C C C P/C Report of progress on implementation of FADs management plan. 16.03.2018 L P/C C C Has 1,311 vessels on the RAV and 10 with IMO numbers. Reported 1300 noneligible vessels, source IOTC-2018- CoC15-CQ09 Banned since 2010. Legal Reference: Article 3-3 on National Tuna Fishing Regulation. Received 26.01.14. 20 topics not covered, source IOTC- 2018-CoC15-10 Progress reported in IOTC-2018-CoC15- IR09 1 C = Compliant; = Non-compliant; N/A = Not Applicable; P/C = Partially Comply; L = Late; CAP = Compliance Action Plan; CQ = Compliance Questionnaire. 2 Information is to be provided in the Report of Implementation. 3 24 meters overall length and over, and under 24 meters if they fished outside their EEZ. Page 1 of 8

2.5. Res. 16/07 2.6. Res. 16/08 2.7. Prohibition of surface or submerged artificial lights to attract fish. Prohibition of aircrafts and unmanned aerial vehicles. Report on methods for achieving the YFT catch reductions. 27.09.2016 27.09.2016 16.03.2018 L C C C Banned since 2016, Legal Reference: Articles 1 and 2 of National Regulation for tuna fishing management for 2016. Banned from 2017, National Regulation for tuna fishing management for 2017. Received 16.03.18. Methods are: Iran has started planning to implement measures to decrease catch and effort for Yellofin Tuna. Instructions in this regard are prepared and being circulated and it is noteworthy that part of Yellowfin is caught in EEZ waters of Iran, source IOTC-2018-CoC15-IR09. 2.8. Res. 17/01 Purse seiners served by supply vessel. 01.01.2018 N/A N/A Does not have SP on the 2.9. Plans for reducing the use of supply vessel. 31.12.2017 N/A N/A Record of authorised vessels 2.10. Res. 16/06 Report actions taken to implement reporting obligations & improve data collection of catches. 16.03.2018 Information received 15.03.17. Source: IOTC-2018-CoC15-IR09. Actions are: fishing vessels catch are collected by total enumeration, New web-based software, data bank of FV is web-based & logbooks have been distributed among gillnet fishermen 3. Reporting on Vessels 3.1. Res. 10/08 List of Active vessels 15.02 Received 12.02.18 3.2. Res. 15/11 Fleet Development Plan (FDP). By 31.12.2010 (10 years) Received 09.06.13 (5 th update). 3.3. Res. 15/11 3.4. 3.5. Res. 15/04 Reference Capacity List of vessels 3 for Tropical Tuna during 2006. List of vessels 3 for SWO and ALB during 2007 List of Authorized vessels 24 metres in length overall or more List of Authorized vessels (less than 24m, operating in waters outside EEZ of the flag state) 31.12.2009 01.07.2003 01.07.2006 Received 02.07.07 N/A N/A N/A N/A No vessels fishing for SWO and ALB in 2007. Last Update 12.02.18 Last Update 12.02.18 3.6. List of foreign vessels licensed in EEZ 15.02 N/A N/A N/A N/A Source: IOTC-2017-CoC14-CQ10. 3.7. List of foreign vessels denied a licence 15.02 N/A N/A N/A N/A Does not license foreign fishing Res. 14/05 3.8. Access Agreement information 26.02.2015 N/A N/A N/A N/A vessel 3.9. Official coastal State fishing License 14.01.2014 N/A N/A N/A N/A 4. Vessel Monitoring System Page 2 of 8

4.1. 4.2. Res. 15/03 Adoption VMS for all vessels > 24 m and < 24 m fishing high seas VMS report on implementation and technical failures 01.07.2007 30.06 L C C C 4.3. VMS implementation plan 30.04.2016 C C C P/C VMS adopted in 2003. Legal Reference: Article 3-5 and 5-4 on National Tuna Fishing Regulation. Received 28.06.18. Has reported 10 vessels fitted with VMS in 2016. Received 15.03.17. Source: IOTC-2017- CoC14-IR10 Has reported 10 vessels fitted with VMS in 2016. Letter Ref 9954 has indicated 50% of vessels will be equipped in 2017 and the rest until 2019. Source IOTC-2018-CoC15-CQ09 : 5 vessel equiped with VMS in 2017. 5. Mandatory statistical requirement Flag State CPCs Nominal Catch Coastal fisheries 30.06 Data received: 30.06.17 Surface fisheries: PS, BB, GN 30.06 Data received: 30.06.17 5.1. 5.2. 5.3. Res. 15/02 & Res 15/05 Longline fisheries 30.12 N/A N/A N/A N/A Catch & Effort Coastal fisheries 30.06 C P/C C P/C Surface fisheries: PS, BB, GN 30.06 C P/C C P/C Longline fisheries 30.12 N/A N/A N/A N/A Size Frequency Coastal fisheries 30.06 C P/C C P/C Following discussion with Iran during CoC15, Iran confirmed that there were no industrial longline active in 2016, Vessels deleted from active list Data received: 30.06.17. not by IOTC standard; effort aggregated Data received: 30.06.17. not by IOTC standard no spatial information; effort aggregated Following discussion with Iran during CoC15, Iran confirmed that there were no industrial longline active in 2016, Vessels deleted from active list Data received: 30.06.17 not by IOTC standard, less than 1 fish per MT measured for some species. Iran has not had any active industrial longline vessels in 2016. But in mentioned year, we employed around 394 small artisanal gillneter as a seasonal and temporal longliner to fish in coastal waters Page 3 of 8

Surface fisheries: PS, BB, GN 30.06 C P/C C P/C Longline fisheries 30.12 N/A N/A N/A N/A Data received: 30.06.17 not by IOTC standard; no spatial information and less than 1 fish per Mt measured for some species. Following discussion with Iran during CoC15, Iran confirmed that there were no industrial longline active in 2016, Vessels deleted from active list Fish Aggregating Devices (FAD) Supply vessels 30.06 N/A N/A N/A N/A Does not have supply vessels 5.4. Days at sea by supply vessels 30.06 N/A N/A N/A N/A Does not have supply vessels N/A N/A PS are fishing on FADs, data provided FADs set by type 30.06 C P/C but not at IOTC standard, source letter 9997 date 27.06.17. 6. Implementation of mitigation measures and bycatch of non-iotc species Submission of data regarding Sharks 30.06 Data received: 30.06.17 6.1. Res. 17/05 6.2. Res. 12/09 Nominal catch Submission of data regarding Sharks Catch & effort Submission of data regarding Sharks Size frequency Prohibition on thresher sharks of all the species of the family Alopiidae 6.3. Res. 13/06 Prohibition on oceanic whitetip sharks 6.4. Res. 12/04 30.06 C P/C C P/C Data received: 30.06.17; effort aggregated 30.06 No data provided 07.07.2010 14.08.2013 Report on progress of implementation of the FAO Guidelines and this Resolutiont 2 16.03.2018 C P/C 6.5. Data on interactions with marine turtles 30.06 C P/C C C Banned since 2010. Legal Reference: Article 4-1 on National Tuna Fishing Regulation Banned since 2010. Article 4-1 on National Tuna Fishing Regulation No information on the implementation of the FAO Guideline. Received 27.06.17, letter 9997, has declared 4 interactions in 2016. Iran has not had any active industrial longline vessels in 2016. But in mentioned year, we employed around 394 small artisanal gillneter as a seasonal and temporal longliner to fish in coastal waters The guideline for reduction of sea turtle mortality in Iran fisheries operation which are printed by FAO is under translation to Persian language. After translation, it will distributed among fishery cooperations. Page 4 of 8

6.6. Carry line cutters and de-hookers on board (Longliners) 6.7. Carry dip nets (Purse seiners) 6.8. 6.9. Res. 12/06 6.10. Res. 13/04 6.11. Res 13/05 06.08.2009 06.08.2009 N/A N/A L C Seabirds report 2 16.03.2018 N/A N/A N/A N/A Implementation of mitigation measures south of 25 S Data on interactions with Cetaceans Instances of Cetaceans encircled 2 Data on interactions with Whale Sharks Instances Whale Sharks encircled 2 7. Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) Vessels 7.1. Res. 17/03 IUU listing 01.11.2010 30.06 (All gears) For PS 16.03.2018 30.06 (All gears) For PS 16.03.2018 Session - 70 ds (06.03.2018) N/A N/A 7.2. Res. 07/01 Compliance by nationals 16.03.2018 8. Transhipments 8.1. 8.2. Res. 17/06 Transhipments in port report 2 16.03.2018 N/A N/A 8.3. List of Authorised carrier vessels 01.07.2008 N/A N/A N/A N/A Has 5 LL vessels in the RAV. Legal reference provided: regulation for tuna fishing Management of longline vessels. Legal Reference:. Article 7, Section 28 on National Tuna Fishing Regulation. Source IOTC-2017-SC20-NR10; Following discussion with Iran during CoC15, Iran confirmed that there were no industrial longline active in 2016, Vessels deleted from active list No information provided. No legal reference provided. Received 27.06.17, letter 9997, has declared IFO has not received any report about Cetacean by Iranian fishing vessels. Data received 15.03.18. No instances reported in 2017, source IOTC-2018- CoC14-IR09 Received 27.06.17, letter 9997, has declared IFO has not received any report about Whale sharks by Iranian fishing vessels. Data received 15.03.18. No instances reported in 2017, source IOTC-2018- CoC14-IR09 No vessel listed on IOTC IUU list in 2017. No nationals on board vessesl listed on IOTC IUU list in 2017. At sea transhipments CPC report Before 15.09 N/A N/A N/A N/A Not participating in the IOTC ROP. Mandatory report not provided. Has 434 LSTVs active in 2017. According to the national regulation for tuna fishing Management of longline vessels, it is mandatory to carry line cutters and dehookers on board. Page 5 of 8

8.4. Report on results of investigations on possible infractions 8.5. ROP fee (call 14/12/2016) 12.01.2017 N/A N/A N/A N/A 9. Observers 9.1. 9.2. 9.3. Res. 11/04 Regional Observer Scheme 2 (No. of vessels monitored and coverage by gear type) 13.02.2018 N/A N/A N/A N/A Not participating in the IOTC ROP. 16.03.2018 5% Mandatory, at sea (All vessels) 2 2013 9.4. 5 % Artisanal landings 2 2013 9.5. Observer reports 150 days after trip Source IOTC-2017-SC20-NR10 not yet developed onboard observer programme Source IOTC-2017-SC20-NR10 - not yet developed onboard observer programme Source IOTC-2017-SC20-NR10 10% of fishing vessels randomly sampling No observer programme 10. Statistical document programme 10.1. 1 st Semester report (2017) 01.10.2017 N/A N/A N/A N/A Does not import BET. 10.2. 2 nd Semester report (2016) 01.04.2017 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.3. Res. 01/06 Annual report 2 (2016) 16.03.2018 N/A N/A N/A N/A Does not export BET. 10.4. Information on authorised institutions and personnel 01.07.2002 N/A N/A N/A N/A 11. Port inspection 11.1. Res. 05/03 Port inspection programme 01.07 N/A N/A N/A N/A Letter Ref 995. No FFV in its ports in 2016. 11.2. List of designated ports Has designated 3 ports: 11.3. Designated competent Authority Report received 28.12.10 31.12.10 11.4. Prior notification periods Res. 16/11 3 days after 11.5. Inspection report inspection N/A N/A N/A N/A Source: IOTC-2018-CoC15-CQ09. 11.6. At least 5% inspection of LAN or TRX N/A N/A N/A N/A No FFV in its ports 2017. 11.7. Denial of entry in port 01.03.2011 N/A N/A N/A N/A 12. Market Report received 06.03.18; not at IOTC standard: missing [Names of the vessels, 12.1. Res. 10/10 Report on import, landing and transhipment Areas of catch, Product weight by of tuna and tuna-like fish products in ports 2 16.03.2018 C C C P/C product type, Points of export; Names and addresses of owners of the vessels, Registration number]. Page 6 of 8

Feedback to Iran on the level of implementation of IOTC Conservation and Management Measures identified by the CoC14 in 2017. Feedback: With regards to the level of compliance by Iran to the decisions of the Commission, the Compliance Committee noted certain issues that required attention. These concerns were communicated to Iran by the Chair of the Commission in a letter dated 26 th May, 2017. Has not implemented the requirement on marking on gears, as required by Resolution 15/04. Has not reported Catch & effort to IOTC Standard for the coastal fisheries, as required by Resolution 15/02. Has not reported Catch & effort to IOTC Standard for the surface fisheries, as required by Resolution 15/02. Has not reported size frequency to IOTC Standard for the coastal fisheries, as required by Resolution 15/02. Has not reported size frequency to IOTC Standard for the surface fisheries, as required by Resolution 15/02. Has not reported Size frequency on sharks, as required by Resolution 05/05. Has not implemented the observer scheme, no deployment, as required by Resolution 11/04. Has not implemented a VMS, as required by Resolution 15/03. Response: The response to the letter of the Chair of the Commission was provided by Iran on 08 January 2018. Current issues on the level of implementation by Iran of IOTC Conservation and Management Measures identified for discussion in the CoC15 in 2018. Having reviewed the 2018 Compliance Report for Iran, the Chair of the Compliance Committee has identified the following significant non-compliance issues for discussion. Compliance issues Repeated compliance issues Has not implemented the requirement on marking on gears, as required by Resolution 15/04. Has not implemented the Regional Observer Scheme, No. of vessels monitored and coverage by gear type, as required by Resolution 11/04. Has not implemented the 5% Mandatory coverage at sea (All vessels), as required by Resolution 11/04. Page 7 of 8 Current status (2018) Previous Status (2017) Has not provided observer reports, as required by Resolution 11/04. Has not reported Catch & effort to IOTC Standard for the coastal fisheries, as required by Resolution 15/02. Has not reported Catch & effort to IOTC Standard for the surface fisheries, as required by Resolution 15/02. Has not reported size frequency to IOTC Standard for the coastal fisheries, as required by Resolution 15/02. Has not reported size frequency to IOTC Standard for the surface fisheries, as required by Resolution 15/02. Has not reported Catch & Effort on sharks to IOTC standard, as required by Resolution 05/05. Has not reported Size frequency on sharks, as required by Resolution 17/05.

Has not provided the Report on progress of implementation of the FAO Guidelines and this Resolution as required by Resolution 12/06. P/C Non-repeated compliance issues Has not provided the FAD management plan at IOTC standard, as required by Resolution 17/08. P/C C Has not fully implemented the VMS implementation plan, as required by Resolution 15/03. P/C C Has not provided the report on import, landing and transhipment of tuna and tunalike fish products in ports, as required by Resolution 10/10. P/C C Has not reported FADs set by type to IOTC Standard, as required by Resolution P/C 17/08. N/A Has not implemented the mitigation measures south of 25 S as required by Resolution 12/06. N/A Has not provided the Transhipments in port report as required by Resolution 17/06. N/A Page 8 of 8