Diving Master Plan for Malta. Dive Site Report 20: Fortizza Reef and Coral Garden Sliema

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Dive Site Report 20: Fortizza Reef and Coral Garden Sliema Version 1: December 2010

Report Reference: Adi Associates Environmental Consultants Ltd, 2010. Diving Master Plan for Malta, Dive Site Report 20: Fortizza Reef and Coral Garden (Sliema). San Gwann, December 2010; v + 15pp + 1 Appendi. Please consider your environmental responsibilities before copying this Report i

Quality Assurance Diving Master Plan for Malta December 2010 Report for: Malta Tourism Authority Revision Schedule Rev Date Details Surveys by: 00 Dec 2010 Submission to Client Andrea Pace, Yury Zammit Report Authored by: Yury Zammit Junior Consultant Approved by: Adrian Mallia Managing Director File ref: F:\ADI\Master Plans\Malta Diving Master Plan\Dive Site Reports\Report 20 - Fortizza Reef and Coral Garden.doc This document has been prepared in accordance with the scope of Adi Associates appointment with its client and is subject to the terms of that appointment. It is addressed to and for the sole and confidential use and reliance of Adi Associates client. Adi Associates accepts no liability for any use of this document other than by its client and only for the purposes for which it was prepared and provided. Ecept as provided for by legislation, no person other than the client may copy (in whole or in part) use or rely on the contents of this document, without the prior written permission of Adi Associates. Any advice, opinions, or recommendations within this document should be read and relied upon only in the contet of the document as a whole. The contents of this document do not provide legal or ta advice or opinion. Adi Associates Environmental Consultants Ltd 2010 Kappara Business Centre 113 Triq Birkirkara San Gwann SGN 4197 Tel. / Fa: 21378172-77 80 Email: info@adi-associates.com Web: www.adi-associates.com iii

CONTENTS Introduction...1 Description of site...1 Access...1 Land use...2 Site Usage...2 Eisting facilities...3 Proposed interventions...3 Permit requirements...9 Simplification of procedures...10 Timing and Priorities...10 Conclusion...15 FIGURES Figure 1: Location of site...1 Figure 2: Access point E1 and E2...2 Figure 3: Eisting facilities...5 Figure 4: Proposed interventions...7 Figure 5: Plan showing planning designations in the vicinity of the proposed interventions... 13 TABLES Table 1: Rankings for Fortizza Reef Sliema...2 Table 2: Rankings for Coral Garden Sliema...2 Table 3: Permit requirements... 10 Table 4: Prioritised interventions... 11 APPENDICES Anne 1 Data card v

DIVE SITE REPORT 20: FORTIZZA REEF AND CORAL GARDEN (SLIEMA) INTRODUCTION 1. The Fortizza Reef and Coral Garden dive site is found net to the Fortizza restaurant. Using the Sliema promenade from the St Julian s direction one has to turn to the left immediately after having passed the restaurant, which is a landmark of this area. Apart from the promenade, the area is characterised by food and beverage outlets, hotels, parking facilities and a dive centre. Sliema is a hub of touristic activity and recreation. The Fortizza Reef and Coral Gardens dive site is located within the locality of Sliema (see Figure 1). Figure 1: Location of site DESCRIPTION OF SITE Access 2. Access to the dive site is through the parking area adjacent to the Fortizza restaurant. There are three entry points: E1 is accessed through a concrete pathway and a ladder whilst E2 is mainly accessible over an uneven surface (See Figure 2). E3 is located at the edge of the Sliema ASC waterpolo pitch. 1

Figure 2: Access point E1 and E2 Land use 3. The surrounding area is a mainly known for its touristic and recreational activities. There are also various bathing facilities and related infrastructure. The tourism / recreational nature of the area is also evident in the landscaping and outlets present. 4. A formal parking area is located around 150 metres from the access / eit points. Site Usage 5. In 2005, a survey carried out by Adi Associates revealed that the Sliema Pitch dive site was the 40 th most popular attraction in Malta. 6. Based on the online questionnaire undertaken for this Master Plan, the Fortizza Reef and Coral Garden - Sliema were ranked overall the 41 st and the 44 th most popular dive sites, respectively, see Table 1. Table 1: Rankings for Fortizza Reef Sliema Overall popularity 41 st Overall shore dive 27 th Overall dive eperience 39 th Novice divers 13 th Eperienced divers 43 rd Best wreck dive 34 th Best technical dive 32 nd Best cave dive 8 th Best marine life 33 rd Table 2: Rankings for Coral Garden Sliema Overall popularity 44 th Overall shore dive 29 th Overall dive eperience 39 th Novice divers 18 th Eperienced divers 41 st Best wreck dive 41 st Best technical dive 27 th Best cave dive 27 th Best marine life 36 th 2

Eisting facilities 7. The site offers various facilities for divers. The formal parking area is around 150m away from the entry points. At the edge of the parking area there are some telephone booths. The nearest fuel filling station is found at Balluta, within 2km from the site. There are diving centres both on site and in the vicinity. 8. Entry point E1 is over a concreted platform and access to the water is via a ladder. In the case of E2, one has to walk over uneven surfaces (concrete over bare rock) and E3 is at the edge of the Sliema waterpolo pitch border. 9. Figure 3 shows the location of the eisting facilities. 10. Further details on this dive site are available in the Data Card in Anne 1. PROPOSED INTERVENTIONS 11. Some minor interventions are required at this site to improve it for diving purposes. It must be emphasised that most dive-related facilities can double-up for use by other recreational users, e.g. swimmers, etc. The proposed interventions are shown in Figure 4 and include: Provision of signage. 3

Figure 3: Eisting facilities 5

Figure 4: Proposed interventions 7

Permit requirements 12. This dive site already accommodated a range of infrastructure to allow for access to the water. Only signage interventions are therefore recommended. (See Table 3 below). The locations for the proposed signage are shown in Figure 4. Detailed engineering proposals, complete with drawings, are outside the scope of this Master Plan but will be required before specific interventions are implemented. 13. Policy NHCV03 of the North Harbours Local Plan seeks to protect the area for coastal access and covers most of the Dive Site (see Figure 5 below). The policy states: NHCV03 Protection of the Coast and the Marine Conservation Area Within the designated natural coastal areas as indicated in the relevant Area Policy Maps, no urban development will be permitted. In addition, all efforts will be made in order to retain or reinstate these designated areas in their natural state. MEPA will however consider; i. Minor interventions on the natural coastal areas that are required in order to provide for necessary access for sea craft, provided that such interventions do not detract from the character of the designated natural coastal areas; and ii. Minor interventions that would improve public access and use of the coast provided that these interventions are of a temporary nature, are totally reversible, and provided that they do not detract from the character of the designated natural coastal areas. Furthermore, development that may result in damage or loss of coastal/marine habitats or species, and/or of cultural, natural or other important features will not be permitted within the coastal zone or in a location likely to negatively affect the Marine Conservation Area candidate site as identified through the Structure Plan. 14. The proposed signage interventions are considered to complement this NHLP policy. 15. Table 3 identifies the permissions required for the various interventions proposed. 9

Table 3: Permit requirements Reference Intervention Permits required General Provide appropriate signage and interpretation panels with information on the dive site, the underwater attractions, typical marine life encountered, other environmental information, safety rules, and important contact numbers. Simplification of procedures Proposed signage to the south of Fortizza: DNO Required leading to possible DPA if works deemed to required Planning Permission Why? DNO Class 4 RE: Proposed intervention is within 30 metres of the Grade 1 Scheduled Il-Fortizza. Proposed signage to the north east of Fortizza: None. Permitted development under Class 4 (Minor Infrastructural Development) of the DNO. Why? Because the proposed signage would be within the limits of development and not on or close to a scheduled or designated area. 16. The need for DNO and DPAs for minor infrastructure is evident at this and many other dive sites. One of the recommendations of the Diving Master Plan for Malta is that dive sites are formally designated in order to recognise the importance they provide for the dive community and the need to ensure potentially ecologically damaging activities are controlled at these locations. The benefits of formal designation are that their status can be acknowledged in the contet of: Local Plans; Environmental Monitoring Plans for Marine Protection Areas (as required through the Habitats Directive); The Marine Strategy Framework Directive; and The Water Framework Directive. 17. The Master Plan recommends that MTA seek amendments to the DNO to allow for a simplification of procedures for genuine diving related infrastructure, once dive sites are designated. Timing and Priorities 18. The priorities set out below are specific for this dive site. Before implementing any interventions, the current popularity and the potential of the dive site need to be considered so that precedence is given to the highest ranking sites. 19. The interventions are prioritised in Table 4. 20. The priority ranking is based on the importance of the intervention in providing: A safe and hazard-free environment; 10

Improved facilities that would facilitate the sport and enhance the diving eperience; and An improved and visibly upgraded environment. Table 4: Prioritised interventions Reference Intervention Priority General Provision of signage Medium 11

Figure 5: Plan showing planning designations in the vicinity of the proposed interventions 13

CONCLUSION 21. This report has outlined the interventions required to upgrade the onshore facilities for the Fortizza Reef and Coral Garden dive sites. These interventions would bring about a visible improvement to the Site; however, it must be pointed out that the approaches to the dive site (subject of this report) are only one aspect of the dive eperience (albeit an important one that gives the tourist the first impression of the site). Equally important are the underwater environment and the quality of the dive itself. 22. The quality of the underwater environment can be improved by: Undertaking regular monitoring of the sea bed to identify interventions that need to be made; Undertaking regular clean-ups of the sea bed (and providing adequate waste disposal containers on shore to promote safe and proper disposal of waste); Establishing some form of management structure for the site (this can be amalgamated with other sites in the vicinity); and Controlling fishing activity in the area. 23. It is also important that any new facilities provided are constructed of appropriate materials that can endure the harsh conditions of the marine environment, and that the facilities, and the general area, are regularly maintained to ensure that the efforts made are enjoyed in the long term. To this end, a maintenance programme that covers all the dive sites should be put in place and performance standards and criteria established to ensure that the right service is being delivered. 15

Anne 1 Data card

MALTA DIVING MASTER PLAN On-Shore Facilities Inventory of Malta Dive Sites Ref. No. MDS 020 Dive Site: Fortizza and Coral Garden Locality: Sliema Current Status: NIL Proposed Status: Officially designated Dive Site Nearest village: Sliema Boat Dive Shore Dive Distance to nearest village: Distance to nearest Police Station: Distance to nearest Health Centre: Distance to nearest diving school / air filling station Distance to nearest fuel / service station: Within 500m Within 1km Within 2 km Over 2 km Within 500m Within 1km Within 2 km Over 2 km Within 500m Within 1km Within 2 km Over 2 km Within 500m Within 1km Within 2 km Over 2 km Within 500m Within 1km Within 2 km Over 2 km Approach Roads: Arterial Road Distributor Road Local Access Road Other Road / Track Off-road Parking Area: Available Formal Informal Dedicated parking spaces for divers Against payment Free of Charge Facilities available on site: Telephone Toilets Showers Life-saving post First Aid Post Site information

MALTA DIVING MASTER PLAN On-Shore Facilities Inventory of Malta Dive Sites Ref. No. MDS 020 Telephones On site Within 100m Within 500m Within 1 km Over 1 km Mobile Reception None Poor Intermittent Good Very Good Bars/Refreshments Areas: On site Within 100m Within 500m Within 1 km Over 1 km Security features on site: Site cleanliness: Presence of tar residue Animal waste Small litter Medium Litter Large Litter Mooring facilities: None (anchoring) Single point moorings Tie-up buoys Managed moorings Pontoons Quays Suggested level of diving qualification / eperience: Beginner Open Water Advanced Open Water Technical Presence of Onshore Hazards: Yes No Type of Hazard: Sharp rocks Slippery Surfaces Uneven surfaces Accumulated litter Unsuitable structures Other Hazard information Number (and name) of entry/eit points: 3 E1 Ladder E2 Pool area E3 Sliema Pitch area

MALTA DIVING MASTER PLAN On-Shore Facilities Inventory of Malta Dive Sites Ref. No. MDS 020 Entry/Eit Point: Distance of parking area to entry point: E1 Ladder <5m 5-20m 21-40m 41-70m 71-100m >100m Access to water: Stairs Giant stride from Quay/Rock Slope Slipway Ladder Walkway Rocks Eit Points: Rocks Rock-cut steps Hand Rails Slope Slipway Ladder Steps Entry/Eit Point: Distance of parking area to entry point: E2 Pool area <5m 5-20m 21-40m 41-70m 71-100m >100m Access to water: Stairs Giant stride from Quay/Rock (rockcut) Slope Slipway Ladder Walkway Rocks Eit Points: Rocks Rock-cut steps Hand Rails Slope Slipway Ladder Steps Entry/Eit Point: Distance of parking area to entry point: E3 Sliema Pitch area <5m 5-20m 21-40m 41-70m 71-100m >100m Access to water: Stairs Giant stride from Quay/Rock Slope Slipway Ladder Walkway Rocks

MALTA DIVING MASTER PLAN On-Shore Facilities Inventory of Malta Dive Sites Ref. No. MDS 020 Eit Points: Rocks Rock-cut steps Hand Rails Slope Slipway Ladder Steps Note Concrete surfaced shoreline is close to diving access/eit points.