Central Valley Fire District/Belgrade City Fire Department NFPA Firefighter 1 Skills Verification Task Book July 2014 Based on IAFC Fundamentals of Fire Fighter Skills, Third Edition, Meeting the requirements of NFPA 1001, 2008 edition Task Book Assigned to: Name: Skill Book Initiated: Signature of Training Officer: Date Completed: Central Valley Fire District 205 East Main St Belgrade, MT, 59714 (406) 388-4480 Task Qualification Record Books (Task Book) have been developed for skills verification within the Central Valley Fire District. Each Task Book lists the Skills Verification Tasks for the specific certification level in a format that allows a candidate to be trained and evaluated during two (2) sequential sessions. Successful performance of all Firefighter 1 tasks, as observed and recorded by a qualified and approved evaluator will be required for the candidate s eligibility to be removed from probationary status. The Skills Verifications covered in this Task Book are not necessarily skills that are required to be tested for certification as Firefighter 1; some of these are skills needed to operate as a structural Firefighter with the Central Valley Fire District. Those that are testable for Firefighter 1 meet or exceed all NFPA published standards for this certification level at the time of this publication.
Table of Contents Donning Personal Protective Clothing FF1-1A Page 3 Tying Knots FF1-1B Page 4 Hoist Tool/Equipment FF1-1C Page 5 Transmit and Receive radio Message FF1-2C Page 6 Don SCBA FF-3A Page 7 Use SCBA During Emergency Operations FF1-3B Page 8/9 Respond on an Apparatus to an Emergency Scene FF1-3C Page 10 Operate in Established Work Area at Emergency Scene FF1-3D Page 11 Forcible Entry FF1-3E Page 12/13 Exit Hazardous Environment FF1-3F Page 14 Ground Ladders FF1-3G Page 15/16 Attack a Passenger Vehicle Fire FF1-3H Page17 Deploy and Operate a Master Stream Device FF1-3H-1A Page 18 Conduct a Search and Rescue in a Structure FF1-3J Page 19 Search and Rescue From a Second Floor Window Over a Ladder FF1-3J-1A Page 20/21 Attack an Interior Structure Fire FF1-3K Page 22 Attack an Interior Structure Fire Using a Transitional Attack FF1-3K-1A Page 23 Attack a Structure Fire Using a Defensive Attack FF1-3K-2A Page 24 Perform Horizontal Ventilation on a Structure FF1-3L Page 25 Perform Vertical Ventilation on a Structure, Flat Roof FF1-3M Page 26 Perform Vertical Ventilation on a Structure, Pitched Roof FF1-3N Page 27 Overhaul a Fire Scene FF1-3O Page 28 Conserve Property at a Fire Scene, Salvage FF1-3P Page 29 Connect a Fire Department Pumper to a Water Supply FF1-3Q Page 30/31 Extinguish Incipient Class A, B and C Fires with Portable Extinguishers FF1-3R Page 32 Illuminate the Emergency Scene FF1-3S Page 33 Turn Off Building Utilities FF1-3T Page 34 Cleaning and Checking Equipment FF1-5A Page 35/26/37 Clean, Inspect and Return Fire Hose to Service FF1-5B Page 38/39 2
5.1 General Requirements FFI -1A Fire Fighter I, 5.1.2, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Donning Personal Protective Clothing Task: Donning personal protective clothing within one (1) minute. Doff personal protective clothing and prepare for reuse. Performance Outcome: The candidate shall be able to properly don personal protective clothing and to prepare the personal protective clothing for reuse. DONNING 1. Don hood 2. Don pants and boots properly-including suspenders in place. 3. Don coat-including storm flap closed and collar up and secured. 4. Don helmet. 5. Don gloves. 6. Complete above correctly within one minute. DOFFING 7. Place all equipment in a ready state for reuse. 3
5.1 General Requirements FFI -1B Fire Fighter I, 5.1.2, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Tying Knots TASK: Tie the six following knots: Bowline knot, Clove hitch, Figure eight on a bight, Half hitch, Becket/sheet bend, and Safety knots(s). Performance Outcome: Given appropriate and adequate rope(s) and in full personal protective clothing, the candidate shall demonstrate the ability to tie the six knots listed below. 1. Bowline knot 2. Clove hitch 3. Figure eight on a bight 4. Half hitch 5. Becket or sheet bend 6. Water Knot 4
5.1 General Requirements FFI -1C Fire Fighter I, 5.1.2, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Hoist Tool/Equipment TASK: Hoist a tool and/or piece of equipment using the correct knot(s). Performance Outcome: Demonstrate the ability to tie an approved knot and hoist or have hoisted a tool or piece of equipment to a designated height, as specified by evaluator. 1. Tie an approved knot(s) for the tools or equipment selected. 2. Utilize a safety knot for additional support. 3. Hoist or have hoisted a tool and/or piece of equipment to a designated height. 4. Maintain control of object being hoisted to prevent it from swinging out of control while hoisting (tag line required except when hoisting hoseline) Circle tool and/or piece of equipment selected by evaluator: Axe (must be hoisted head down) pike pole (must be hoisted head up) chain saw hoseline (wet or dry) ground ladder 5
5.2 Fire Department Communications FFI -2C Fire Fighter I, 5.2.3, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Transmit and Receive Radio Messages TASK: Transmit and receive messages via the fire department radio. Performance Outcome: Demonstrate the ability to operate radio equipment and discriminate between routine and emergency traffic. 1. Determine the radio is on and tuned to assigned/appropriate frequency/channel 2. Use department s operating procedures and/or codes 3. Routine Traffic Determine air is clear before transmitting (unless emergency traffic) 4. Emergency Traffic Announce emergency traffic, even if interrupting other traffic, if necessary 5. Have microphone within 1 2 inches of mouth (or speaking device of SCBA) 6. Speak calmly, clearly, distinctly, and at a medium speed 7. Transmit a message using clear text that is brief, accurate, and to the point 8. Identify the person or unit being called 9. Identify the person or unit transmitting 10. Provides correct information during mayday situation (as determined by AHJ). 11. Acknowledge and respond appropriately to received messages 6
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3A Fire Fighter I, 5.3.1, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Don SCBA TASK: Use SCBA during emergency operations: correctly don and activate the SCBA in one minute. Performance Outcome: While operating at a simulated fire scene or cab of apparatus, and in full protective clothing, shall be able to correctly don and activate the SCBA in one minute. 1. 2. Correctly don SCBA including: Check amount of air in cylinder; and Check operation of low air alarm Correctly don face piece including: Check seal; and Operation of exhalation valve 3. Activate and check PASS device 4. Have all personal protective clothing correctly in place 5. Accomplished all of the above correctly in one minute or less 7
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3B Fire Fighter I, 5.3.1, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Use SCBA During Emergency Operations TASK: Use of SCBA during emergency operation: perform conservation of air and emergency procedures. Performance Outcome: While operating in a simulated hazardous environment, shall be able to use controlled breathing techniques and perform emergency procedures in the event of SCBA failure. I. CONSERVATION OF AIR 1. Demonstrate controlled breathing when instructed to (e.g., inhale through the nose, exhale through the mouth, and control rate of breathing) II. 1. III. 1. 2. SCBA REGULATOR FAILURE Emergency procedures when air is not flowing into the face piece: Check that cylinder is fully open Close mainline, if present Open bypass slowly Close bypass after each breath Open bypass for next breath Exit hazardous area rapidly DEPLETION OF AIR SUPPLY Emergency procedures when out of air with no air re-supply available Activate pass device Exit hazardous area rapidly Emergency procedures when out of air with a full cylinder available in a non IDLH Doff backpack Close cylinder valve and release pressure Disconnect hose from cylinder Remove depleted cylinder Replace with cylinder containing air Connect hose to cylinder Turn on cylinder Redon back pack IV. PASS DEVICE USE 1. Activate PASS device in alarm mode panic button 8
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5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3C Fire Fighter I, 5.3.2, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Respond on an Apparatus to an Emergency Scene TASK: Respond on an apparatus to an emergency scene. Performance Outcome: Shall be able to respond safely in a fire department apparatus and to safely dismount at the emergency scene while demonstrating the ability to use each piece of provided safety equipment. 1. Determine that vehicle is not in motion MOUNTING 2. Mount fire apparatus using handrails and steps 3. Close door of cab 4. Sit, fasten seat belt, and notify driver 5. Correctly use hearing protection 1. Wait for orders before leaving apparatus DISMOUNTING 2. Ensure that vehicle is completely stopped before disconnecting restraints and preparing to leave apparatus 3. Look for hazards before stepping off vehicle. 4. Exit apparatus when safe to do so and safely step from vehicle using handrails and steps 10
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3D Fire Fighter I, 5.3.3, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Operate in Established Work Areas at Emergency Scene TASK: Operate in an established work area at an emergency scene. Performance Outcome: Shall be able to use personal protective equipment, deploy traffic and scene control devices, dismount apparatus, and operate in the protected work areas as directed. 1. Survey emergency scene for hazards according to department SOPs. 2. Identify potential for injury based on identified hazards. 3. Verbalize a plan for mitigation of hazards. 4. Properly dismounts apparatus with PPE correctly worn. 5. Using traffic cones, and verbalizing the placement of apparatus, establish a safe work area. 6. Verbalize how structure, roadway emergency scenes, traffic hazards, and downed power lines would be treated and isolated. 7. Verbalize dynamic nature of scene safety. 8. Describe measures to ensure continued scene safety. 11
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3E Fire Fighter I, 5.3.4, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Forcible Entry TASK: Force entry into a structure, given personal protective equipment, tools, and an assignment, so that the tools are used as designed, the barrier is removed, and the opening is in a safe condition and ready for entry. Performance Outcome: shall be able to properly force entry into a structure through doors, windows, and walls using assorted methods and tools. DOOR 1. Select the correct tool(s). 2. Safely carry the selected tool(s) to the door. 3. Try the door to make sure locked before forcing. 4. Correctly size up the door. 5. Choose the appropriate technique and demonstrate forced entry. 6. Use hand and eye protection. 7. Clear opening of obstacles. WALL 1. Select the correct tool(s). 2. Safely carry the selected tool(s) to the wall. 3. Sound for studs if appropriate. 4. Choose the appropriate technique and demonstrate forced entry. 5. Use hand and eye protection. 6. Clear opening of obstacles. WINDOW 1. Select the correct tool(s). 2. Safely carry the selected tool(s) to the window. 3. Try the window to make sure locked before forcing. 4. Correctly size up the window. 12
5. Choose the appropriate technique and demonstrate or simulate forced entry. 6. Use hand and eye protection. 7. Clear opening of obstacles. 13
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3F Revised 7/2014 Fire Fighter I, 5.3.5, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Exit Hazardous Environment TASK: Use SCBA during emergency operation: Exit a hazardous, vision-obscured area to a safe haven, maintaining team integrity, before the air supply is exhausted. Performance Outcome: Shall be able to identify the need to exit a hazardous area, develop a plan of egress, communicate the plan to supervisor and subordinate, and exit the hazardous area. 1. Determine air supply available when entering hazardous atmosphere 2. Monitor the air supply available while in hazardous atmosphere 3. Identify the need to exit the hazardous environment (e.g. low air alarm, SCBA failure) 4. Remain calm and consider actions 5. Communicate and coordinate egress with team member 6. Communicate situation by radio utilizing emergency traffic 7. Activate PASS device 8. Maintain team integrity 9. Attempt to retrace route to outside 10. a. If hoseline is found, determine direction to exit and follow line out b. If wall is located, remain in contact and follow making consistent turns, checking for doors and windows to exit 11. When exit is located, retreat from building before air supply is exhausted 14
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3G Fire Fighter I, 5.3.6, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Ground Ladders TASK: Set up ground ladder. Performance Outcome: Demonstrate the ability to carry ladders, raise ladders, extend ladders and lock flies, determine that a wall and roof will support the ladder, judge extension ladder height requirements, and place the ladder to avoid obvious hazards. 1. Select the proper length ladder for the designated task. 2. Lift/carry the ladder from the designated area or apparatus. 3. Visually check work area for hazards and state if area is safe or if hazards exist. 4. Raise the ladder upright in a safe manner. 5. Extend and secure fly section (if using an extension ladder). 6. Lower ladder against stable wall or surface. 7. Adjust for proper climbing angle. 8. Secure the halyard with either a clove-hitch or round turn and two half hitches 9. Position ladder correctly for task given. CIRCLE ONE TASK: Window Ventilation: Place alongside to windward (upwind) side, with tip even or above top of window. Rescue from window or entry through window: Placed slightly below sill or 2-3 rungs into window if opening is wide enough to allow room beside ladder to rescue or entry. Access roof: Placed against roof with 3-5 rungs above roof. 9. Lower ladder to ground (reversing raising procedures). 10. Lift/carry ladder to designated site or apparatus. 15
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5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3H Fire Fighter I, 5.3.7, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Attack a Passenger Vehicle Fire TASK: Attack a passenger vehicle fire operating as a member of a team. Performance Outcome: While operating as a member of a team at a vehicle fire, shall properly attack and extinguish the fire. 1. Properly wear full protective clothing and SCBA (on air). 2. Attack from upwind and uphill (verbalize conditions were considered if not applicable). 3. Protect exposures (if present). 4. Identify possible fuel types and methods for controlling fuel leaks. 5. Select at least 1 ½ inch hose line, bleed line, and adjust nozzle. 6. Approach vehicle from 45 degree angle (never placing crew in front of bumpers until cooled) using nozzle setting for team protection. 7. Extinguish ground fire around and under the vehicle and then attacks the remaining fire in the vehicle (gaining any access needed) and extinguishes the fire. 8. Overhaul the fire scene. 17
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3H-1A Fire Fighter I, 5.3.8, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Deploy and Operate a Master Stream Device TASK: While operating as an individual or as a member of a team, deploy and operate a master stream device. Performance Outcome: While operating at a simulated structure fire, demonstrate the ability to deploy and operate both a Deck Gun and Blitz Fire Monitor for either Defensive Fire Attack or Exposure Protection. DECK GUN/FRONT BUMPER TURET 1. Makes sure all firefighting personnel are out of structure before using deck gun. 2. Places deck gun into correct position. 3. Aims deck gun at fire or target exposure. 4. Signals for water. 5. Once water is flowing aim at fire or exposure, adjusts angle or water flow as necessary. BLITZ FIRE 1. Makes sure all firefighting personnel are out of structure before using Blitz Fire. 2. Removes Blitz Fire from apparatus and pulls 100 bundle onto shoulder. 3. Move monitor and hose forward allowing bundle to deploy off shoulder until into desired position. 4. Drop remaining bundle and extend legs of the monitor, get 8-10 of hose in-line with Blitz Fire. Flake out any extra hose. 5. Signals for water. 6. Once water is flowing aim at fire or exposure, adjusts angle or water flow as necessary. 18
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3J Revised 7/2014 Fire Fighter I, 5.3.9, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Conduct a Search and Rescue in a Structure TASK: Conduct and complete a primary search of an obscured visibility area, locating and removing all victim(s), while operating as a member of a team and using an attack line. Performance Outcome: Demonstrate the necessary skills to conduct a primary search, covering as wide of an area as quickly as possible, removing the victim(s) to designated safe havens, and maintaining team integrity and communication. 1. Properly wear full protective clothing and SCBA on air 2. Size up the problem and select the appropriate tool(s) and equipment 3. Correctly open all doors (feeling for heat and opening slowly, keeping control of the door ) or windows 4. Establish and maintain an effective search pattern 5. Search in a body position appropriate for conditions (e.g., crawling, walking) 6. Maintain team communication, safety, and integrity 7. Use hoseline or guideline effectively 8. Find and correctly remove all victims CIRCLE Victim(s) Rescued: Person without FireFighter with Firefighter with Respiratory Protection NON-FUNCTIONING FUNCTIONING SCBA SCBA 9. Complete the primary search 19
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3J-1A Revised 7/2014 Fire Fighter I, 5.3.9, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Search and Rescue From a Second Floor Window Over a Ladder TASK: Conduct and complete a primary search of a second floor, locating and removing all victim(s) over a ladder, while operating as a member of a team. Performance Outcome: Demonstrate the necessary skills to raise a ladder for a window rescue, safety conduct a primary search, locate a victim and place on the ladder, and bring the victim safely down the ladder to designated safe haven while maintaining team integrity and communication. 1. Properly wear full protective clothing and SCBA on air while in the IDLH environment 2. Size up the problem and select the appropriate tool(s) and equipment 3. Raise a ladder to the window 4. Ensure the ladder is heeled, secured, and at the proper climbing angle 5. Ascend the ladder 6. Properly clear window of obstruction as needed 7. Reposition ladder and advance hoseline through the window 5. Establish and maintain an effective search pattern 7. Maintain team communication, safety, and integrity 7. Use hoseline effectively 7. Find and correctly remove all victims Conscious Victim Victim is lowered feet first from the building to the ladder Rescuer on the ladder supports victim and descends ladder, keeping both arms around victim under the armpits with hands on rungs in front of the victim (rescuer constantly reassures the victim) Unconscious Victim Same as conscious victim, except victim s body rests on the rescuer s knee with the victim s feet outside the rails; Victim faces away from the rescuer, victim s armpits are supported by rescuer s arms while descending with rescuer s hand sliding down the beam 6. Rescuer safely descends the ladder with victim 20
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5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3K Fire Fighter I, 5.3.10, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Attack an Interior Structure Fire TASK: Attack an interior structure fire operating as a member of a team. Performance Outcome: While operating as the nozzle person of a team at an interior structure fire involving Class A materials shall properly attack and extinguish the fire. 1. Properly wear full protective clothing and SCBA on air 2. Select proper preconnected hose line 3. Deploy hose from hosebed or crosslay to designated target area 4. Remove or have kinks removed in hose 5. Secure nozzle, call or signal for water, bleed air from the attack line, and adjust nozzle for desired stream 6. Cover door to protect team member as door is checked 7. Stay low on entering and approaching fire Extinguish the fire using the attack pattern directed to use by evaluator Circle attack pattern(s) directed to use: 8. DIRECT INDIRECT COMBINATION 9. Locate and suppress hidden void space fires 22
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3K-1A Revised 7/2014 Fire Fighter I, 5.3.10, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Attack an Interior Structure Fire Using a Transitional Attack TASK: Attack an interior structure fire using a transitional attack starting from an exterior position while operating alone or as a member of a team. Performance Outcome: While operating as the nozzle person of a team at a simulated structure fire a knock attack an interior structure fire using a transitional fire attack. 1. Properly wear full protective clothing and SCBA on air while in the Hot Zone 2. Select proper preconnected hose line 3. Deploy hose from hosebed or crosslay to designated target area 4. At the direction of the Company Officer direct water stream on to interior structure fire from an exterior position 5. Use solid stream to control (knock down/blacken) fire 6. Notify Company Officer of the condition of the fire 7. Hold in place to watch for flare ups or (At discretion of the Company Officer) 8. Rejoin crew and prepare to make entry into the structure 23
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3K-2A Revised 7/2014 Fire Fighter I, 5.3.10, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Attack a Structure Fire Using a Defensive Fire Attack TASK: Attack a structure fire using a defensive fire attack with a 2 ½ from an exterior position. Performance Outcome: While operating as the nozzle person of a team at a simulated structure fire attack a structure fire using a 2 1/2 hoseline. 1. Properly wear full protective clothing and SCBA 2. Select proper preconnected hose line 3. Deploy hose from hosebed to designated target area 4. Must be On Air in the Hot Zone 5. Ensure all interior operations have stopped before flowing water 6. Deploy hose using proper technique, aim at fire, and readjust position or water flow as necessary. 7. Continue to fight fire until fire under control or relived by another crew 24
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3L Fire Fighter I, 5.3.11, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Perform Horizontal Ventilation on a Structure TASK: While operating as part of a team, perform horizontal ventilation on a structure. Performance Outcome: Demonstrate the ability to perform horizontal ventilation by creating intake and exhaust openings as needed and utilizing ventilation tools, equipment and ladders, and to use safe procedures for breaking window and door glass and removing obstructions. BREAK WINDOW OR DOOR GLASS 1. Properly place ladder (if necessary). 2. Choose proper tool for task and carry tool safely. 3. Assume proper position and break glass 4. Remove glass and any remaining window obstruction. FORCED VENTILATION (Choose Positive or Hydraulic) Positive Pressure Ventilation 1. Confirm no crews are between the fire and exhaust opening. 2. Properly place fan in front of entry point. 3. Have exit point no larger than necessary to allow for adequate ventilation. Hydraulic Ventilation 1. Have fog pattern at least 2 feet back and covering 85-90% of opening. 25
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3M Fire Fighter I, 5.3.12, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Perform Vertical Ventilation on a Structure, Flat Roof TASK: While operating as part of a team, perform vertical ventilation on a flat roof. Performance Outcome: While operating as a member of a team at a simulated structure fire, shall be able to properly perform vertical ventilation on a structure with a flat roof. 1. Collect and organize necessary equipment and tools 2. Ensure power saw operates 3. Direct team member to heel the ladder 4. Ascend the ladder carrying selected ventilation tools 5. Move tools to roof utilizing teamwork 6. Check roof integrity by sounding roof prior to stepping off ladder 7. Keep sounding roof as moves on roof 8. Work with wind to back, if possible 9. Locate roof supports, at highest point near the fire, by sounding 10. Make an opening at least 4 x 4 in size 11. Remove appropriate roof material after cuts 12. Push ceiling through 13. Have team exit roof immediately after completing ventilation, making sure the ladder is heeled 26
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3N Fire Fighter I, 5.3.12, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Perform Vertical Ventilation on a Structure, Pitched Roof TASK: While operating as part of a team, perform vertical ventilation on a pitched roof. Performance Outcome: While operating as a member of a team at a simulated structure fire, shall be able to properly perform vertical ventilation on a structure with a pitched roof. 1. Collect and organize necessary equipment and tools 2. Ensure power saw operates 3. Direct team member to heel the ladder 4. Ascend the ladder carrying selected ventilation tools 5. Move tools to roof utilizing teamwork 6. Check roof integrity by sounding roof prior to stepping off ladder 7. Work off roof ladder, when possible, to ensure distribution of weight 8. Work with wind to back, if possible 9. Locate roof supports, at highest point near the fire, by sounding 10. Make an opening at least 4 x 4 in size 11. Remove appropriate roof material after cuts 12. Push ceiling through 13. Have team exit roof immediately after completing ventilation, making sure the ladder is heeled 27
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3O Fire Fighter I, 5.3.13, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Overhaul a Fire Scene TASK: Overhaul a fire scene. Performance Outcome: While operating at the scene of a simulated or live structure fire, shall properly perform overhaul so that hidden fires are discovered and extinguished with any evidence present preserved. 1. Properly wear full protective equipment and SCBA on air 2. 3. Select proper equipment and extinguishing source for the overhaul according to scenario Demonstrate locating hidden fires by sight, touch, sound, or electronic sensor 4. Protect area with salvage cover or visqueen 5. Expose hidden fires in ceiling, walls, and/or floors 6. Remove or extinguish burning objects 7. Evaluate for complete extinguishment 8. Preserve evidence or signs of origin and cause 28
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3P Fire Fighter I, 5.3.14, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Conserve Property at a Fire Scene, Salvage TASK: Conserve property as a member of a team. Performance Outcome: While operating as a member of a team at a simulated live fire scene, shall properly perform salvage operations. 1. Arrange furnishing in a close pile(s) and raised off the floor, if possible 2. Cover the pile with a salvage cover using one of the options listed below (circle option used): 3. One firefighter throw Two firefighter balloon throw Other: One firefighter spread Two firefighter spread Construct or perform one of the below called for (circle one used): a. Water Catch-All b. Water Chute c. Stop Activated Sprinkler d. Operate a main control valve 4. Refold salvage cover 5. Separate, remove, and relocate charred material to a safe location while protecting the area of origin for cause determination 29
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3Q Fire Fighter I, 5.3.15, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition Connect a Fire Department Pumper to a Water Supply TASK: Connect a fire department pumper to a water supply. Performance Outcome: While operating at a simulated structure fire, shall be able to properly connect a supply hose to a hydrant or a static water source and furnish water to a pumper. CIRCLE: Fire Hydrant or Static Water Source FIRE HYDRANT CONNECTION VIA FORWARD & REVERSE LAY 1. Connect supply hose to hydrant. 2. Connect supply hose to pumper intake. 3. Fully open hydrant. 4. Remove kinks from hose. 5. At end of operation, fully close the hydrant. 6. Place all equipment and hydrant in a ready condition. STATIC WATER SOURCE 1. Deploy portable water tank. 2. Check gaskets on the hard suction hose for dirt, gravel or defects. 3. Connect foot value to suction hose. 4. Couple two (2) section of hard suction hose if needed. 5. Connect hard suction hose to pumper. 6 Use rubber mallet and/or spanner (as appropriate) to ensure air tight connections. 7. Lower hose and strainer into static water source. 8. Signal pumper operator to start drafting procedure. 30
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5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3R Fire Fighter I, 5.3.16, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition EXTINGUISH INCIPIENT CLASS A, B, AND C FIRES WITH PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS TASK: Extinguish incipient Class A, Class B, and Class C fires with appropriate fire extinguisher. Performance Outcome: Demonstrate the ability to operate portable fire extinguishers, approach fire with portable fire extinguishers, select an appropriate extinguisher based on the size and type of fire, and safely carry portable fire extinguishers CIRCLE CLASS OF FIRE TO BE EXTINGUISHED: Class A Class B Class C 1. Correctly identify the class of fire. 2. Select an extinguisher suitable for fire given. 3. Properly activate the extinguisher (pull pin and/or puncture cartridge). 4. Test operations of the extinguisher by a brief discharge of agent. Approach to an effective distance for discharge of the selected extinguisher (Water - 5. 30-40 ft. maximum; Dry Chemical - 20 ft.). 6. Discharge extinguisher agent on the base of the fire and sweep over the fire area. 7. Advance on the remaining burning material while continuing to extinguish hot spots. 8. Extinguish the fire and check for remaining hot spots. 32
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3S Fire Fighter I, 5.3.17, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition ILLUMINATE THE EMERGENCY SCENE TASK: Illuminate the emergency scene. Performance Outcome: While operating on a simulated fire ground, shall be able to properly and safely illuminate the scene and ensure the equipment is operated within manufacturer's safety precautions. 1. Lift equipment safely. 2. Locate power plant in a remote and well vented location. 3. Arrange power cords neatly to minimize trip hazards. 4. Organize lights in a useful position to illuminate the area sufficiently. 5. Start power plant. 6. Plug cords into unit or junction box and furnish illumination. 7. Shut down equipment when told to do so. 8. Allow equipment to cool down before returning to service or verbally explain the need to do so. 9. Clean equipment, check oil, and refuel power plant or verbally explain the need to do so. 33
5.3 Fire Ground Operations FFI -3T Fire Fighter I, 5.3.18, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition TURN OFF BUILDING UTILITIES TASK: Turn off building utilities. Performance Outcome: While operating on a simulated fire ground, shall be able to locate and properly turn off the utilities to a structure and assess area for related hazards. LOCATE UTILITY SERVICE BOXES 1. Electrical-main panel. 2. Natural gas-meter or LPG/CNG-storage tank/cylinder. SHUT OFF UTILITY 4. Electrical-breaker to off. 5. Natural gas-gas cock to off or LPG/CNG-turn valve clockwise to close. 34
5.5 Prevention, Preparedness, and Maintenance FFI -5A Fire Fighter I, 5.5.1, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition CLEANING AND CHECKING EQUIPMENT TASK: Clean and visually check Fire Department tools and equipment. Performance Outcome: Demonstrate the ability to properly clean and visually check tools and various parts and pieces of equipment, follow guidelines, and complete recording and reporting procedures. EQUIPMENT TO BE CLEANED AND INSPECTED (SCBA Mandatory & Circle One Other): Ladder Hand Tools Ventilation Equipment SCBA Ropes Salvage Equipment LADDERS 1. Remove dirt with brush and running water. 2. Use approved solvents to remove any oily and greasy residue. 3. Wipe dry. 4. Examine all beams, guides, halyard, cable, pawls, pulleys, rails, rungs, bolts, rivets, welds, heat indicator, and movable parts. 5. Check lubrication of moveable parts and lubricate if necessary. 6. Mark defects when found in accordance with manufacturer or department guidelines. 7. If no defects found, place equipment in ready state. HAND TOOLS 1. 2. 3. 4. Wooden Handles: Check for cracks, blister, or splinters. Sand wooden handles if needed. Clean with soap water, rinse, and dry after use. Check to ensure head is on tight. Fiberglass Handles: Wash with warm, soapy water. Dry with soft, dry cloth. Check to ensure head is on tight. Cutting Edges: Check to ensure cutting edge is free of nicks or tears. Sharpen edge with hand file Plated Surfaces: Inspect for damage. Wipe plated surface clean or wash with soap and water. 35
5. Unprotected Metal Surfaces: Keep clean of rust. Keep oiled when not in use (light machine oil will work). Check to ensure not painted as this may hide cracks. File off if found. VENTILATION EQUIPMENT 1. Check starting. 2. Check blades for completeness and readiness. 3. Check electric cords for cut and frays. 4. Check that appropriate guards are in place. 1. SCBA Wash face piece, low pressure hose, and exhalation valve with Department s cleaner/disinfectant and rinse completely with clear water and air dry. 2. Clean SCBA with damp cloth or according to department policies. 3. Check straps and backpack assembly. 4. Check condition and hydrostatic test date of cylinder. 5. Turn the cylinder valve on fully. 6. Compare that two pressure gauges are within 100 psi of each other. 7. Check face piece, hose, and exhalation valve by inhaling and exhaling. 8. Check regulator operation by connecting to face piece and breathing. 9. Check by-pass operation and ensure by-pass is in the off position after testing. 10. Check low pressure alarm while bleeding the air line. 11. Return all straps, valves and components back to ready state. 12. Check the air cylinder is in the off position and for adequate air pressure (90%-full). 13. Candidate will notify supervisor of any irregularities found. ROPES 1. Check the entire surface of the rope for cuts, abrasions, stains, odor, or fraying. 2. Examine the inner component by twisting the rope or feeling for bunching and thinness. 3. Verbally explains that he/she would tag and remove from service the damaged rope. 4. Clean rope using clear water. 5. Allow rope to dry completely, or state rope must be allowed to dry completely. 6. Perform additional inspection after drying. 7. Properly store rope using coil method or rope bag storage. SALVAGE EQUIPMENT 1. Clean provided salvage equipment. 2. Inspect equipment and identify damage. 36
3. Spread the salvage cover out flat for cleaning. 4. Scrub the cover with detergent solution and a brush. 5. Rinse cover thoroughly. 6. State cover should be thoroughly dried before returning to service. 7. Check the cover thoroughly for damage by having assistants hold the cover above heads while looking for holes and tears. 8. Use department procedure for indicating repair needed. 37
5.5 Prevention, Preparedness, and Maintenance FFI -5B Fire Fighter I, 5.5.2, NFPA 1001, 2008 Edition CLEAN, INSPECT, AND RETURN FIRE HOSE TO SERVICE TASK: Clean, inspect, and return fire hose to service. Performance Outcome: Shall be able to properly clean, inspect and properly return fire hose to service. CLEAN HOSE 1. Clean hose using water and scrub brush (mild detergent may be used). 2. Clean couplings by removing gaskets, wash with warm, soapy water and reinstalling gaskets (replacing if defective). 3. Dry hose. INSPECT HOSE 4. Check for signs of mechanical damage. 5. Check for dirt and debris. 6. Check for loose couplings. 7. Check for damaged male or female threads. 8. Check swivel operates freely and hose couples and uncouples properly. 9. Place damaged hose out of service until repaired. 10. RETURNING HOSE TO SERVICE Roll hose as selected by proctor (Circle one): Straight Donut Reload hose on apparatus as selected by proctor (Circle one): 11. ACCORDIAN with and without Dutchman COMBINATION FLAT with and without Dutchman TRIPLE FOLD MINUTEMAN 38
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