Instruction Manual for the Dairy Analyzer Program and associated Dashboards.

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Instruction Manual for the Dairy Analyzer Program and associated Dashboards. URL: http://dgalligan.com/fieldservice/dap.html Logon: guest Password: guest 4/14/2014

Access: The Dairy Analyzer Program (DAP) can be accessed from the following web address and logon/password criteria http://dgalligan.com/fieldservice/dap.html Logon: guest Password: guest The program can be accessed over most common browsers with Flash enabled capabilities. The program can also be accessed on the IPAD environment through the use of PHOTON an application the enables Flash programs. PHOTON can be purchased from the I-Store for $3.99. https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/photon-flash-player-for-iphone/id453546382?mt=8 Initial Screens: The first screen to appear allows the user to select from a number of options (Figure 1). Figure 1) Initial Screen: User can elect to 1) Watch a short video about the program 2) Enter the DAP in a computer environment 3) Enter the DAP in an IPAD environment 4) Go to the Dashboard Links Note: Use the menu navigation tools within a dashboard tool or the browser navigation tabs to flip between opened windows rather than the back arrows. Yellow cells indicate where users and enter input data.

Dairy analysis program (Computer or IPAD environment) Economic Summary Screen The first screen to appear after selection the DAP computer or IPAD environment is the economic executive summary screen (Figure 2). Figure 2) Economic Executive Summary Screen At the top right is the Economic Parameters Screen. These values drive the economic models in DAP and this is where the user can enter values of a specific herd or perform sensitivity analysis. Average ration cost per cow is calculated based on dry cow ration cost and marginal milk cost/lb of milk. The user should enter in the herd s dry cow ration cost and then increment the marginal milk cost/lb of milk until the ration cost (milk cows) reflects the herds current values. The economic executive summary window (lower half of Figure 2) gives an overview of findings for major factors affecting herd productivity and profitability. Milk yield/cow, pregnancy rate, age at first calving, somatic cell count and herd culling metrics are presented for the sample herd and contrasted to goal values. Percentile rankings of the parameters for the herd values and the goal values are estimated from the peer group distribution values (mean and STD). For example in Figure (2) the sample herd has a milk yield value of 74 lbs/cow per day while the selected peer group (All_PCdart_50-150 cow herds) has a value of 62.9. The herd value (higher than the peer group) is in the 81% percentile. In other words, 81% of the herds with 50-150 cows have milk yields less than the herd value while approximately 19% have values higher. Goal values can be changed by the user and the percentile ranking of the herd will be calculated. A goal value of 80 lbs is in the 91% of the peer group distribution.

The program calculates an economic value of the difference between the herd value for a parameter relative to the entered goal. In this example, changing the average milk yield/cow from 74 lbs/d to 80 lbs/day would result in an increase of income over feed cost of $236 dollars/cow/year. This value is based on the parameters entered in the Economic Parameters window, including milk price and marginal cost/marginal lb of milk (marginal milk cost). When these values are changed the values in the table are updated. Distribution of parameters On the left of the screen is the Peer group/ Parameters selection screen (Figure 3), with Parameters selected. Figure 3) Peer Group and Parameter selection screen, with enlarging/scrolling arrow highlighted in red. The Parameter screen is organized into the broad categories of: General, Production, Udder Health, Genetics, Reproduction, Economic Links, General Links. These board categories can be seen by selecting the small triangle (encircled in red in Figure 3). When pressed the following screen (figure 4) will appear. Under each of the broad categories is a scroll bar that allows on to scroll through the list of related items. A complete listing of items is given in Appendix A.

Figure 4) Parameter screen within the Reproduction Category with Preg-Rate-Current selected as an item. As a given item parameter is selected (for example Preg-Rate-Current) a distribution of that parameter relative to the underlying peer group will be presented on the right of the screen. The distribution curve is divided into red and green parts with the change in color occurring at the herd value level. In the example the herd preg-rate-current value is 12%, with 58% of the peer herds above this value and 42% of the herds below. The color of the graphs will change depending on the item and desired directionality. For example, herds desire high pregnancy rate values are good (color coded green) while low value (red). In contrast, herds desire low SCC and hence the colors will be revered with low values being green (good) and high values being red (bad). The peer group used in the distribution is described in the title of the graph along with the number of herds in the peer group along with the mean and standard deviation of the group. The peer group can be changed by selecting the Peer Group option in the menu bar above the parameter screen (Figure 5). Figure 5) The peer group selection screen.

In the peer group selection screen the user can select different herd sizes to be used as the peer group. The peer group selected will have it s production parameters used in the generation of the distribution values. Enrolling and Tracking a Specific Herd A specific herd can be tracked, monitored and benchmarked over time. To subscribe a herd to the DAP system one must provide the Herd Code and RAC code along with a signed release form and send this to ldewald@vet.upenn.edu. Consultants must also send in their desired PASS KEY that will be used to access their specific herds. This along with an assigned Pass code will be used to access individual herd data (Figure 6). Figure (6) Pass Key and Pass Code (screen left) and herd menu pull-down (screen right) Upon entering your pass key and pass code and then pressing the Re- Fresh button, a pull down menu of herds will appear. The consultant can select the herd of interest and it s information will be loaded immediately. Printing In the lower right of the screen are the options to Reset, Print and Scenario (Figure 7) The reset will bring you back to the Home screen (Figure 1). Print option will send the current screen to a printer (or a pdf file). The scenario button is non-functional at this time. Dashboards A series of dashboard have been developed to facilitate the investigation of herd problems and to serve as instructional aides to complex problem. The Dashboards can be access from three points in the DAP program: 1) At the entry screen (Figure 1) by selecting the dashboard button

2) By selecting the DASHBOARDs for Workups button located under the Peer Group/Parameter screen. 3) By selecting the Other Links category in the Parameter Screen. Figure 7) The dairy dashboard screen. The dairy dashboard screen has a menu bar at the top with 7 broad classifications (Figure 7). Under each of these classifications will be the links to the various topic related dashboards. Appendix A) Complete listing of categories and items. DM Data Value General Number of Cows-All Lact Number of Cows-1st Lact Number of Cows-2nd Lact Number of Cows-3rd Lact Number of Cows-Year Chg % In Milk on Test Day % Days in Milk Age of 1st Lact Cows Cows Left Herd-All Lact % Cows Left Herd-1st Lact % Cows Left Herd-2nd Lact % Cows Left Herd-3rd Lact % Cows Died-All Lact % Cows Died-1st Lact % Cows Died-2nd Lact %

Cows Died-3rd Lact % Cows Left Herd for Repro-All Lact % Cows Left Herd for Repro-1st Lact % Cows Left Herd for Repro-2nd Lact % Cows Left Herd for Repro-3rd Lact % Daily Val Prod-Milk Cows Daily Feedcost-Milk Cows Daily Feedcost/Cwt Milk Daily Inc/Feed-Milk Cows Milk Blend Price Organic Production Rolling Milk Rolling Milk-Year Change Rolling Fat Rolling Protein Daily Milk 1-40 D-1st Lact Daily Milk 1-40 D-2nd Lact Daily Milk 1-40 D-3rd+ Lact Daily Milk-Milk cows Daily Milk-All Cows Daily Fat % Daily Protein % Summit Milk 1st Lact Summit Milk 2nd Lact Summit Milk 3rd+ Lact Peak Milk 1st Lact Peak Milk 2nd Lact Peak Milk 3rd+ Lact Proj 305 Day ME Milk Standardized 150 Day Milk Fat:Prot 1-40 D-1st Lact Fat:Prot 1-40 D-2nd Lact Fat:Prot 1-40 D-3rd+ Lact Fat:Prot 41-100 D-1st Lact Fat:Prot 41-100 D-2nd Lact Fat:Prot 41-100 D-3rd+ Lact Fat:Prot 100-199 D-1st Lact Fat:Prot 100-199 D-2nd Lact Fat:Prot 100-199 D-3rd+ Lact Fat:Prot 200-305 D-1st Lact Fat:Prot 200-305 D-2nd Lact Fat:Prot 200-305 D-3rd+ Lact Fat % 1-40 D-1st Lact Fat % 1-40 D-2nd Lact

Fat % 1-40 D-3rd+ Lact Fat % 41-100 D-1st Lact Fat % 41-100 D-2nd Lact Fat % 41-100 D-3rd+ Lact Fat % 100-199 D-1st Lact Fat % 100-199 D-2nd Lact Fat % 100-199 D-3rd+ Lact Fat % 200-305 D-1st Lact Fat % 200-305 D-2nd Lact Fat % 200-305 D-3rd+ Lact Udder Health SCC Actual SCC Score SCC Score for 1st Lact Cows SCC Score for 2nd Lact Cows SCC Score for 3rd+ Lact Cows SCC Score for Cows in Milk 41-99 Days SCC Score for Cows in Milk 100-199 D SCC Score for Cows in Milk 200-305 D SCC Score for Cows in Milk 306+ D Cows (SCC of 0-3) % Cows (<41D with SCC>4) % 1st lact (SCCS of 0-3) % 2nd lact (SCCS of 0-3) % 3rd lact (SCCS of 0-3) % Cows culled for mastitis % Val Prod lost from SCC % Reproduction Preg Rate-Current Preg Rate-Year Ave Days Open-Proj Min-Total Herd Proj Calving Interval Actual Calving Interval Cows Calving-Current Test % Births 4+ Calving Diff-1st Lact % Days Open-Proj Min-1st Lact Days Open-Proj Min-2nd Lact Days Open-Proj Min-3rd+ Lact Voluntary Waiting Period(VWP) Days to 1st Serv-(%herd < VWP) Days to 1st Serv-(%VWP to 100D) Days to 1st Serv-(%herd > 100D) Days to 1st Serv-Total Herd Days to 1st Serv(%herd <100D)-1st Lact Days to 1st Serv(%herd <100D)-2nd Lact

Days to 1st Serv(%herd <100D)-3rd+Lact Con Rate for Past 12M-1st Serv Con Rate for Past 12M-2nd Serv Con Rate for Past 12M-3rd+ Serv Serv per Preg-All Lact Serv per Preg-1st Lact Serv per Preg-2nd Lact Serv per Preg-3rd+ Lact Heats Observed for Year % Heats Observed-Last Test % Abortions in Past Year Calvings in Past Year Dry Less Than 40 Days % Dry More Than 70 Days % Genetics %ile Rank of Proven AI Bulls %ile Rank of Young AI Bulls Herd Bred to Proven AI Bulls % Herd Bred to Young AI Bulls % Herd Bred to Non-AI Bulls % Net Merit $ for 1st Lact Cows Net Merit $ for All Cows Net Merit $ for Heifer Heifers ID'd by Sire % Cows IDd by Sire % Rep/Rate(#hfr/#cows)*100 Rep/Rate(#hfr 0-12 Mo/#cows)*100 Rep/Rate(#hfr 13+ Mo/#cows)*100