TIGER TALES OVERVIEW. English and literacy taster resource for primary schools THREE OF THE NINE TIGER SUBSPECIES ARE ALREADY EXTINCT SPECIES

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SPCIS TIGR TALS nglish and literacy taster resource for primary schools Staffan Widstrand / WWF VRVIW Tigers! They prowl through the stories of our youth, and stalk the literature and poetry of our adult lives, beautiful and powerful. However, wild tiger numbers have plummeted by over 95% in the last century! Three of the nine tiger subspecies are already extinct and there are more tigers in captivity in the USA than there are in the wild. Poaching for their parts which are seen as status symbols or used in traditional Asian medicine, and loss of habitats are the main threats to the tiger. The aim of this resource is to encourage 7 to 11 year olds to find out more about this iconic animal, and the threats it faces, and develop their own ideas and opinions on environmental issues through creative and persuasive writing. Simple activities are provided to help pupils develop their understanding of the natural world and to reflect on how their own actions can help shape the future. This resource has been produced to help schools get involved in our ambitious programme to double the number of tigers in the wild by 2022, the next Chinese Year of the Tiger. THR F TH NIN TIGR SUBSPCIS AR ALRADY XTINCT Request the full resource at wwf.org.uk/iptschools Martin Harvey / WWF

ACTIVITIS N ndangered animal pictionary: A fun game to explore why some species are at risk and what can be done to protect them. T W An explorer s blog: A creative writing activity to find out more about the tiger and its habitat and describe how it would feel to meet a tiger face to face in the wild. Martin Harvey / WWF T R H F U F R I V I X S Tiger haiku: Poetry writing activity about the tiger to encourage pupils to use language in a creative way. News report: Top tips for pupils to produce a compelling news report about the plight of the tiger. The tiger who came to visit: Use the WWF television advert as a starting point, as a short story-writing activity to encourage imagination and creativity. Tigers on the edge: Use of persuasive skills to create a campaign and inspire the whole school community to help WWF protect tigers and their habitats. CURRICULUM LINKS ngland KS2 nglish Language, comprehension and composition; Science Working scientifically, animals, living things and their habitats; Geography Locational knowledge, place knowledge, human and physical geography; Computing; Art & Design Northern Ireland KS2 Language and literacy; The world around us Interdependence, movement and energy, place, change over time; The Arts Art and Design Technology? Scotland Curriculum for xcellence P4-P7 Languages Literacy and nglish; Sciences Planet arth, biodiversity and interdependence; Social studies People, place and environment; Technologies ICT to enhance learning; xpressive Arts Art and Design. Wales KS2 2015 nglish Language and literacy; Science interdependence; Geography Understanding places, environments and processes; Information and Communication Technology; Art & Design. S V N Tiger tapestry: Inspired by a famous painting by Henri Rousseau, creation of a visual display to raise awareness and celebrate the splendor of the natural world. National Geographic Stock / Michael Nichols / WWF

David Lawson / WWF-UK ndangered animal pictionary N verview Through a fun game of pictionary, pupils explore the concept of endangered species and discuss what can be done to help protect these animals and their habitats. bjective To learn what the term endangered means and why some species are categorised as endangered/at risk To explore actions we can take to help protect wildlife and natural habitats What you need WWF ndangered Animals fact cards ndangered species Scientists use the following categories to keep track of the level of risk animals face in the wild. xtinct: No longer exist on the planet (e.g. dodo, quagga, Javan tiger) xtinct in the wild: No longer exist in the wild, only found in captivity (e.g. Wyoming toad, Pere David s deer) Critically endangered: xtremely high risk of becoming extinct (e.g. black rhino, mountain gorilla, Bornean orang-utan) ndangered: Very high risk of becoming extinct (e.g. tiger, blue whale, snow leopard) Vulnerable: High risk of becoming extinct (e.g. African elephant, giant panda, polar bear) Whiteboard/flipchart Pens Get going Discuss what pupils already know about endangered species. Invite a volunteer to come to the front of the class and draw an animal from the endangered animals fact cards. The rest of the group must guess which animal it is. Before starting on the next drawing with another pupil, discuss with the group why this animal might be endangered and what can be done to protect it. Pupils could research other endangered animals and produce additional cards for the game. What is WWF doing? WWF s goal is to build a future in which people live in harmony with nature by conserving biodiversity and reducing the impact of human activity. WWF works in partnership with governments, local communities and other conservation organisations around the world to help protect endangered animals and restore their habitats.

Bornean orang-utan Habitat: Forests on the island of Borneo. Threats: Forests cut down for timber and to grow palm oil, and the illegal pet trade. Tiger Habitat: Forests, grasslands and mangroves in Asia. Threats: Poaching for the illegal wildlife trade, loss of habitat and climate change. Black rhinoceros Habitat: Mostly in the grasslands of southern Africa. Threats: Poaching for their horns, seen as a status symbol. Mountain gorilla Habitat: Mountain forests of central Africa. Threats: Loss of habitat, poaching, human wildlife conflict and climate change. Asian elephant Habitat: Grasslands and forests in Asia. Threats: Loss of habitat, conflict with people and poaching. Blue whale Habitat: All oceans except the Arctic. Threats: Pollution, shipping and climate change. Snow leopard Habitat: High mountains of central Asia. Threats: Hunted for their fur or because they prey on livestock Hawksbill turtle Habitat: Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Threats: Caught in fishermen s nets, collection of eggs and fewer nesting beaches due to climate change and tourism Photo credits: Tiger naturepl.com / Andy Rouse / WWF, Bornean orang-utan naturepl.com / dwin Giesbers / WWF, Black rhinoceros Martin Harvey / WWF, Asian elephant Richard Barrett / WWF-UK, Snow leopard - Klein & Hubert / WWF, Mountain gorilla Martin Harvey / WWF, Blue whale naturepl.com / David Fleetham / WWF and Hawksbill turtle Martin Harvey / WWF.

naturepl.com / Anup Shah / WWF An explorer s blog The day I came face to face with a tiger T W verview Through this creative writing activity, pupils find out more about the tiger and its habitat and use their imagination and storytelling skills to describe how it would feel to meet a tiger in the wild. bjective To learn more about what the term endangered means and why some species are categorised as endangered/at risk To explore actions we can take to help protect wildlife and natural habitats What you need Footage of tigers at www.arkive.org Resource sheet Meet the Bengal tiger! Get going To introduce the activity, you can watch footage of tigers with the class and discuss how these animals live. What do tigers look like? How would you describe their habitat? What do they need to survive? What do they eat? Ask pupils to imagine how they would feel if they came face to face with a tiger in the wild. In pairs, they find out more about the tiger from the resource sheet and write a short blog entry about their experience. What happened? Where were they? What did they see? How did they feel? What did they do? They could select an image to add to their blog.

naturepl.com / Francois Savigny / WWF Resource sheet: Meet the Bengal tiger! Population: Fewer than 2,650 Bengal tigers left in the wild. About 2,200 of them are found in India. Weight: Up to 260kg the weight of about nine 10 year olds! Length: Up to 3 metres from nose to tail Appearance: range fur with black stripes and a white underbelly. No two tigers have the same pattern of stripes. Habitat: The Bengal tiger is found mainly in the forests, grasslands and mangroves of India. Smaller groups can be found in Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh. Food: Tigers hunt alone mostly at night and use their excellent hearing and eyesight to catch their food - mainly deer, wild pigs and antelopes. They quietly stalk their prey until they are close enough to pounce, killing with a bite with their powerful jaws. Key threats: Loss of habitat: A huge amount of forest have been cut down for timber, farming and to build roads and railways. Conflict with humans: As their habitats are destroyed and there is less wild prey for tigers, they can prey on livestock and then be killed by farmers trying to protect their livelihood. Poaching: Tigers are poached (illegally killed) for their skin and body parts, which are seen as a status symbol or used in traditional Asian medicine. What is WWF doing? WWF works with governments, local communities and other conservation organisations to stop poaching and deforestation. WWF also works with tiger champions in local communities to help protect and monitor tigers and their habitat.