Driftless Trout Resource Management. Vaughn Snook Assistant Fisheries Supervisor DNR Lanesboro Fisheries Office

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Driftless Trout Resource Management Vaughn Snook Assistant Fisheries Supervisor DNR Lanesboro Fisheries Office

Topics Stocking Stream Easement Acquisition & Violation Review Habitat Improvement Projects Current Staffing and Work Limitations Designated Trout Stream Additions Trout Population Estimates - 2017 2

Brown Trout Stocking DNR Lanesboro Fisheries Office 3

Brown Trout Fingerlings (Annual) Stream Number Beaver Creek, Main 9,000 Camp Creek (Reach 3) 5,000 Duschee Creek 23,500 Etna Creek 2,500 Kedron Creek 5,000 Lynch Creek 5,500 Mill Creek 18,000 Rice Creek 10,500 S. Br. Root (Reach 1A, 1C) 130,000 Stream Number Thompson Creek 7,500 Willow Creek 12,500 Wisel Creek 41,000 S. Br. Root (Reach 1A) Lanesboro S. Br. Root (Reach 1C) Ups Lanesboro S. Br. Root (Reach 2A) Preston Camp Creek (Reach 3) Ups easement 4

Brown Trout Fingerlings (Biennial) Stream Biennial Number Future Annual Number S. Br. Root (Reach 2A) 58,000 29,000 S. Fork Root River 17,000 8,500 Rush Creek 43,000 21,500 M. Br. Whitewater 18,000 9,000 Winnebago Creek 15,750 7,875 S. Br. Root (Reach 1A) Lanesboro S. Br. Root (Reach 1C) Ups Lanesboro S. Br. Root (Reach 2A) Preston Camp Creek (Reach 3) Ups easement Current Total = 270,000 to 421,750 By 2020 = 345,875 5

Brown Trout Fingerling - Discontinued Stocking Stream Discontinued 2003-2005 Number of reduction Why? West Beaver Creek 15,000 NRC Bee Creek 10,000 NRC Lost Creek 5,000 NRC West Branch Money Creek 5,500 NRC Pine Creek (Rush Creek watershed) 41,000 NRC Pine Creek (New Hartford) 14,000 NRC Riceford Creek 12,000 NRC & small easement NRC = Natural Reproduction Checks indicated sufficient reproduction over multiple years 6

Brown Trout Fingerling - Discontinued Stocking Stream Discontinued 2003-2005 Number of reduction Why? S. Br. Root River (Reach 2B Carimona) 92,000 NRC & no easement Rush Creek (Interstate 90 upstream) 7,000 NRC Spring Valley Creek 46,000 NRC Watson Creek 10,000 NRC & no easement NRC = Natural Reproduction Checks indicated sufficient reproduction over multiple years Total discontinued = 257,500 7

Brown Trout Stocking History Stream Year last stocked Trout Run 2002 (Dns of Bucksnort) Forestville Creek 1976 Canfield Creek 1977 Badger Creek 1974 South Branch Whitewater River 1988 North Branch Whitewater River 1996 Garvin Brook 1977 (Reach 4 Ups Stockton) Pickwick Creek 1990 8

Rainbow Trout Stocking DNR Lanesboro Fisheries Office 9

Rainbow Trout Yearlings (Annual) Stream Number Beaver Creek, Main 1,000 Camp Creek 1,000 Crooked Creek 500 Duschee Creek 3,200 Lanesboro Sylvan Park Ponds 7,500 Mill Creek 2,250 South Branch Root River 5,550 Rush Creek 3,100 Spring Valley Creek 1,500 10

Rainbow Trout Yearlings (Annual) Stream Number Willow Creek 400 Riceford Sportsman Pond 1,500 Whitewater River 7,000 South Branch Whitewater River 2,000 North Branch Whitewater River 4,000 Middle Branch Whitewater River 4,500 Winnebago Creek 1,050 TOTAL 46,050 11

Rainbow Trout Yearlings (Annual) Future Reductions Beaver Creek (fewer anglers) Camp Creek (C&R, 3 rd Saturday in May) North Branch Whitewater River (slot) Riceford Sportsman s Pond (limited angling opportunities) Whitewater River (fewer anglers) Future Increases Mill Creek (more anglers) Willow Creek (more anglers) 12

Rainbow Trout Fingerlings (Annual) Stream Number Crooked Creek 5,000 South Branch Root River (Reach 1A, 1C and 2A) 12,600 South Fork Root River (Reach 4) 5,000 Wisel Creek 5,000 TOTAL 27,600 S. Br. Root River (Reach 1A) Lanesboro S. Br. Root River (Reach 1C) Ups Lanesboro S. Br. Root River (Reach 2A) Preston S. F. Root River (Reach 4) Blagsvedt Creek mouth, Larson s Family Farm and WMA area 13

Heritage Brook Trout Stocking DNR Lanesboro Fisheries Office 14

Brook Trout Stocking (Minnesota Wild strain) Stream miles of Brook Trout reintroductions = 31.8 miles Trout streams managed for Brook Trout/Brown Trout = 233 miles Trout streams managed for Brook Trout only = 111 miles Objective Provide additional angling opportunities, connect with landowners, create general awareness of the importance of good water quality and desirable fish communities. 15

Brook Trout Stocking (Minnesota Wild strain) Stream Known Success Stocked Lynch Creek 1993 1995, 2007-2009 Little Jordan Creek 1993 1995, 2007-2009 South Fork Crooked Creek 2004, 2006 Daley Creek 2008-2009 Duschee Creek 2006-2009 Eitzen Creek 2008-2009 South Branch Root River 2008-2009 Torkelson Creek 2008-2009 Mill Creek Trib (Sprau s) 2008-2009 16

Brook Trout Stocking (Minnesota Wild strain) Stream - Unknown Stocked Big Spring Creek 2008 2009 Crystal Creek 2008 2009 Etna Creek, S. Br. 2008-2009 Pickwick Creek 2008-2009 Rupprecht Creek 2005-2006 Watson Creek Trib (2) 2008-2009 17

Brook Trout Stocking (Heritage Disease Testing) Area Stream 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Lan Schueler Creek P F? Lan Hemmingway Creek P F P P P Lan Coolridge Creek P P F P P P Lan Maple Creek P P F Lan Swede Bottom Creek P P F Lan Badger Creek P P F Lan Vesta Creek P P? Lan Nepstad Creek P P F P P? Lan Hallum Creek LC East Indian Creek P P P P P P F 18

Stream Easement Acquisition DNR Lanesboro Fisheries Office 19

New State Angling Easement Acquisitions Stream Winnebago Creek (Burg s) Winnebago Creek (Schulze s) Eitzen Creek, Burg Creek, New Yorker Hollow (Burg s) Garvin Brook (Burfeind s) Garvin Brook (Biederman s) Garvin Brook (Fritz s) Thompson Creek, Butterfield Creek (Becker s) Approx. Length 21,700 feet 3,100 feet 6,900 feet 1,950 feet 900 feet 760 feet 4,900 feet 20

New State Angling Easement Acquisitions Stream Approx. Length Thompson Creek, Butterfield Creek (Becker s) 4,900 feet Rush Creek (Knutson s) 300 feet Vesta Creek (Choice WMA) 4,800 feet S. Fork Root River (Severson s) 1,650 feet TOTAL 47,000 feet or 8.9 miles Maps of all new easements are on the Trout Stream Maps page New fishing easement maps 21

Winnebago Creek Eitzen Creek 22

Winnebago Creek Burg Creek 23

Winnebago Creek New Yorker Hollow 24

Garvin Brook - Stockton 25

Rush Creek 26

Vesta Creek Choice WMA 27

South Fork Root River - Choice 28

State Angling Easement Violations 42 parcels w/violations in 2010 (tillage, dumping, public waters) 7 parcels with violations in 2017 (all tillage) Difficulties include Communication with renters via landowners Buffer vs state angling agreement terms (county vs state compliance) Requires a large amount of time with monitoring compliance, letter writing, communication with others involved, etc. (5% or ~100 hours) 29

Habitat Improvement Projects DNR Lanesboro Fisheries Office 30

Rush Creek - 2015 31

Rush Creek - 2016 32

Rush Creek - 2016 33

Rush Creek - 2016 34

Rush Creek - 2016 35

Rush Creek - 2016 36

Rush Creek - 2017 37

Rush Creek - 2017 38

Rush Creek - 2017 39

Rush Creek - 2017 40

Rush Creek - 2017 41

Current Staffing and Work Limitations DNR Lanesboro Fisheries Office 42

DNR Fisheries Area Staffing 2005 2017 FUTURE Supervisor X X X Assistant Supervisor X X X Fisheries Specialist X X X Fisheries Specialist (2), Seasonal Laborer (1) X Fisheries Technician X X X Fisheries Specialist Habitat Improvement X X? Seasonal Equipment Operator (2) X X? Stream Habitat Specialist (Regional) X X Stream Easement Monitoring Specialist (Regional) X X Office Administrative Specialist (OAS) X 43

Designated Trout Stream Additions DNR Lanesboro Fisheries Office 44

Trout Stream Designation New Stream Bridge Creek Latsch Creek County Houston Winona What does designation mean for the DNR? Changes management focus Larger array of funds for management Intensity of public permit reviews Logan Creek & Tributary Olmsted N. Br. Whitewater River Olmsted Shamrock Creek Houston Unnamed Creek (Kendall) Houston What does designation means for the landowner? Water quality standard minimums Public waters work restrictions (April 15 to October 15) County ordinances (Ex. Quarries) 45

Bridge Creek Houston County 46

Latsch Creek Winona County 47

Logan Creek Olmsted County 48

North Branch Whitewater River 49

Crooked Creek Shamrock Creek 50

Unnamed Creek (Kendall Creek) 51

Trout Stream Designation - Fixes Stream County Township Section to add Camp Hayward Creek Fillmore T104N, R8W S30 Crooked Creek Houston T102N, R5W S16 Hemmingway Creek Fillmore T105N, R9W S27 M. Br. Whitewater River Winona T107N, R10W S29 South Fork Root River Fillmore T102N, R8W S16 Unnamed Creek (Peterson) Fillmore T104N, R8W S30 After comparisons of multiple GIS layers with the language in state statute is was determined that small areas (as small as 500 feet) were left out of statute language and trout stream designation. These corrections will amend the statute to include the above T, R, S as being designated trout streams. 52

Trout Population Estimates - 2017 DNR Lanesboro Fisheries Office 53

Brown Trout Population Estimates - 2017 Stream River Mile Recruit Adult >12 inches >14 inches Biomass Lbs/acre IBI (max 120) Beaver Creek WW 3.5 649 1,554 70 28 213.27 90 Bee Creek 0.20 356 1,173 354 63 221.58 90 Camp Creek 2.70 1,537 2,927 96 0 215.06 60 S. Fk. Root River 35.3 751 2,849 218 49 338.81 60 S. Br. Whitewater 3.50 707 445 176 74 77.52 45 Garvin Brook 13.0 399 864 207 16 292.05 95 Gribben Creek 1.94 3,779 3,631 261 60 503.35 95 M. Br. Whitewater 12.7 1,274 1,351 181 26 234.52 100 S. Br Root River 31.5 529 1,691 190 28 148.66 70 54

Brown Trout Population Estimates - 2017 Stream River Mile Recruit Adult >12 inches >14 inches Biomass Lbs/acre IBI (max 120) Trout Run 8.63 1,140 3,843 367 271 350.82 85 Winnebago Creek 14.5 463 955 160 26 166.08 70 Winnebago Creek 15.8 567 610 159 41 129.48 95 Stream River Mile Recruit Adult >12 inches >14 inches Biomass Lbs/acre IBI (max 120) Stockton Valley Creek 4.10 347 571 130 39 180.11 85 Sullivan Creek 4.60 611 790 316 108 534.83 105 55

Brook Trout Population Estimates - 2017 Stream River Mile Recruit Adult >10 inches Biomass Lbs/acre M. Br. Whitewater 12.7 327 113 13 14.07 S. Br. Whitewater 3.5 0 13 0 0.49 S. Fk. Root River 35.3 9 40 9 3.92 Campbell Creek 2.37 46 530 66 111.60 Sullivan Creek 4.60 308 142 80 67.45 West Burns Valley Creek 0.70 289 155 26 47.0 56

Minnesota Trout Stamp Sales 115,000 14.0% 110,000 12.0% 105,000 100,000 10.0% 95,000 8.0% 90,000 6.0% 85,000 80,000 4.0% 75,000 Total sales Percent Purchasing 2.0% 70,000 0.0% 1984 1989 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014 2019 57

Thank You! Vaughn Snook Assistant Fisheries Supervisor vaughn.snook@state.mn.us 507-467-2442 Ext 225 58