TABLE OF CONTENTS 5 YEAR OLD T-BALL RULES & UNDER SOFTBALL T-BALL RULES & UNDER SOFTBALL MACHINE PITCH RULES 13 15

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1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ADMINISTRATION CITY OF NORMAN YOUTH SPORTS PROGRAM VISION YOUTH SOFTBALL GUIDING PRINCIPLES REGISTRATION / ELIGIBILITY ENROLLMENT GUIDELINES 1 AGE ELIGIBILITY GUIDELINES 2 PROFESSIONAL ENVIRONMENT COACH EXPECTATIONS SOFTBALL COACH AND UMPIRE INTERACTION UNSPORTSMANLIKE CONDUCT SPECTATOR ENVIRONMENT PARENT / SPECTATOR EXPECTATIONS UNSPORTSMANLIKE CONDUCT LEAGUE PLAYING GUIDELINES Governing Rules (5) USSSA Official Fastpitch Softball Rule 2.7 PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (5) Apparel Guidelines (5) Age Division Requirements (5) Coaches (5) Game Day Logistics (5-6) Bat Boy/Girl Guidelines (6) Participation (6) Game Schedules (6) Inclement Weather / Game Suspensions (6-7) Thrown Bat (7) Post Season Tournament Guidelines (7) Protests (7) Appeal of Umpire s Decisions (8) YEAR OLD T-BALL RULES & UNDER SOFTBALL T-BALL RULES & UNDER SOFTBALL MACHINE PITCH RULES & UNDER SOFTBALL AND MIDDLE SCHOOL KID PITCH RULES 16 18

2 ADMINISTRATION A three-member Executive Board shall be comprised of the Recreation Superintendent, Sports Coordinator, and Advisory Board for the purpose of working with the aforementioned groups in the area of improvement of the softball program. The final decisions concerning policies and the conduct of the City of Norman Youth Softball League Program shall rest with the Executive Board and shall be subject to approval by the Board of Parks Commissioners. CITY OF NORMAN YOUTH SPORTS PROGRAM VISION The City of Norman Youth Sports Programs exist to provide an opportunity for each player and team to compete and develop their skills through a quality sports experience. YOUTH SOFTBALL GUIDING PRINCIPLES To promote the appreciation, skill development, and advancement of youth softball. To promote the playing of amateur softball. To provide a healthy, organized sports activity for young people. To promote fair play, skill development, and good sportsmanship. To afford the opportunity to participate in athletic competition. To help in the process of developing future citizens with a proper attitude toward life. REGISTRATION / ELIGIBILITY There are no residency restrictions for players and/or teams competing in the City of Norman Youth Softball League, however each player must meet the age eligibility requirements (page 2). ENROLLMENT GUIDELINES 1. Financial Assistance is available to those who qualify. 2. Parents are required to register their child online at Registration dates and fees will be determined by the Parks and Recreation Department. 3. Registration fee is due at the time of enrollment. 4. All players in the City of Norman Youth Softball League Program must be properly registered with the Norman Parks and Recreation Department. Any player not properly registered who plays in a game shall cause that team to forfeit each game in which she participated. a. A player is properly registered when that player enrolls online during the time allotted, pays the appropriate league registration fee, has a birth certificate on file with the City of Norman Parks and Recreation department, and playing for one team within a specific age division. 5. No pickup players will be allowed on any team in any league. Pickup players are defined as any player not properly registered with the City of Norman Parks and Recreation Department. 6. No player shall be eligible to play a game under the jurisdiction of the City of Norman Youth Softball League Program if she has received monetary consideration for services rendered as a player. 7. A player who is eligible to participate in multiple age divisions is permitted to do so as long as he/she is properly registered with the City of Norman Parks and Recreation Department. Players playing in multiple age divisions are responsible for each league fee associated with that age division. 8. Once a player is assigned to a roster and then withdraws, she is ineligible to play for another team in the City of Norman Youth Softball League Program for the remainder of the season. 9. Following the registration deadline AND prior to the first regular season, players who are not currently on a team will be added to an existing team or combined to form a team. If a coach cannot be found for players that have been combined to form a team, the City of Norman Parks and Recreation Department will issue a full refund. 10. Following the registration deadline AND prior to the first regular season, for each player who withdraws an eligible player may be added to that team s roster as long as they properly register. Late registration fees may apply. a. Refunds will not be given to families with players on teams who are forced to forfeit games due to not having the minimum number of players needed to start or continue games. 11. Refunds minus a $10 administration fee are available prior to the first regular season game NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 1

3 AGE ELIGIBILITY GUIDELINES ACCORDING TO THE USSSA AGE CALCULATOR SOFTBALL Coed T-Ball born 01/01/2013 to 12/31/2013 Cannot turn 5 prior to January 1, Year Old T-Ball Softball born 01/01/2012 to 12/31/2012 Cannot turn 6 prior to January 1, & Under T-Ball Softball born 01/01/2011 to 12/31/2012 Cannot turn 7 prior to January 1, & Under Machine Pitch Softball born 01/01/2009 to 12/31/2011 Cannot turn 9 prior to January 1, & Under Softball born 01/01/2007 to 12/31/2009 Cannot turn 11 prior to January 1, Middle School Softball born 01/01/2005 to 7 th grade Anyone requesting an exception to the age eligibility rule for a child should submit a written statement stating the reasons for the requests. Petitioners will be asked to support their position with statements from parents, teachers, a doctor s statement, and former coaches NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 2

4 PROFESSIONAL ENVIRONMENT As a volunteer coach in a City of Norman Youth Sports Program you are expected to set a positive example in words and actions. Any volunteer coach who is involved in a verbal or physical altercation, or an occurrence of unsportsmanlike conduct will be subject to disciplinary action. COACH EXPECTATIONS I will place the emotional and physical well-being of my players ahead of a personal desire to win. I will treat each player as an individual, remembering the large range of emotional and physical development for the same age group. I will do my best to provide a safe playing environment for my players. I will promise to review and practice basic first aid principles needed to treat injuries of my players. I will do my best to organize practices that are fun and challenging for all my players. I will lead by example in demonstrating fair play and sportsmanship to all my players. I will provide a sports environment for my team that is free of drugs, tobacco, and alcohol, and I will refrain from their use at all youth sports events. I will be knowledgeable in the rules of each sport that I coach and I will teach these rules to my players. I will use those coaching techniques appropriate for all of the skill that I teach. I will remember that I am a youth sports coach and that the game is for children and not adults. SOFTBALL COACH AND UMPIRE INTERACTION By rule, only the head coach or designated head coach is allowed to approach an umpire, appeal a call, or file a protest during a game. All coaches are allowed to leave the dugout to attend a player who is ill or injured. UNSPORTSMANLIKE CONDUCT includes but is not limited to: 1. Arguing with umpires or other league officials after being instructed to return to his/her position; 2. Assistant coach leaving their position to argue with an umpire or other game official; 3. Leaving the dugout without authorization during a live ball; 4. Use of bullhorns or amplifiers for coaching purposes during the game; 5. Taunting; 6. Wearing anything that endorses drugs or sexually incentive clothing or headwear; A. League officials have the final authority regarding this matter. PENALTY: 1 st Offense: Warning. 2 nd Offense: Ejection from the field of play and dugout. Continued displays of unsportsmanlike conduct by the coach will result in additional discipline as determined by the Sports Coordinator. 7. Words or actions meant to incite or attempt to incite spectator or player demonstrations; 8. Words or actions meant to intimidate; 9. Call Time or use words or phrases in an attempt to cause a pitcher to balk while the ball is live and in play; 10. Engaging in inappropriate behavior or language; 11. Abusive, harmful, or unwarranted disruptions to the game; 12. Throwing bats, helmets, gloves, or other equipment in anger; 13. Making intentional contact with an umpire; 14. Words or actions meant to provoke a player, coach, umpire, league official, or spectator to harm another. 15. Being intoxicated on alcohol or any illegal substance while coaching. PENALTY: Regular Season: Ejection and the offender is required to leave Griffin Community Park or Reaves Park. Continued displays of unsportsmanlike conduct by the coach will result in additional discipline as determined by the Sports Coordinator. Post Season: Ejection and the offender is required to leave Griffin Community Park or Reaves Park. Continued displays of unsportsmanlike conduct by the coach will result in a suspension from Griffin Community Park and Reaves Park for the remainder of the post season. Any concerted activity that is in poor taste as determined by the Sports Coordinator will result in forfeiture and possible suspension from further participation. Coaches, parents/spectators, league officials, umpires, or players who threaten, physically harm, or abuse any player, umpire, league official, or spectator at any time for any reason will be subject to immediate dismissal from Griffin Community Park or Reaves Park and effective immediately, suspended from all City of Norman Youth Sports Program sanctioned events for the remainder of the season NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 3

5 SPECTATOR ENVIRONMENT As a parent/spectator in a City of Norman Youth Sports Program you are expected to set a positive example in words and actions. Any parent/spectator who is involved in a verbal or physical altercation, or an occurrence of unsportsmanlike conduct will be subject to disciplinary action. PARENT/SPECTATOR EXPECTATIONS I will encourage good sportsmanship by demonstrating positive support for all players, coaches, and officials at every game, practice, or other youth sports event. I will place the emotional and physical well-being of my child ahead of my personal desire to win. I will insist that my child play in a safe and healthy environment. I will require that my child s coach be trained in the responsibilities of being a youth sports coach and that the coach upholds the Coaches Expectations. I will support coaches and officials working with my child in order to encourage a positive and enjoyable experience for all. I will demand a sports environment for my child that is free from drugs, tobacco, and alcohol and will refrain from their use at all youth sports events. I will remember that the game is for youth, not adults. I will do my very best to make youth sports fun for all participants. I will ask my child to treat other players, coaches, fans, and officials with respect regardless of race, sex, creed, or ability. I will help my child enjoy the youth sports experience by doing whatever I can such as being a respectful fan, assisting with coaching, or providing transportation. UNSPORTSMANLIKE CONDUCT includes but is not limited to: 1. Taunting; 2. Leaving the stands or your seat to attempt to argue with an umpire, league official, coach, another parent/spectator, or player; 3. Wearing anything that endorses drugs or sexually incentive clothing or headwear; A. League officials have the final authority regarding this matter. PENALTY: 1st Offense: Warning. 2nd Offense: Ejection from Griffin Community Park or Reaves Park. Continued displays of unsportsmanlike conduct by the parent/spectator will result in additional discipline as determined by the Sports Coordinator. 4. Words or actions meant to incite or attempt to incite spectator demonstrations; 5. Words or actions meant to intimidate; 6. Use of bullhorns or amplifiers during the game with the intent to distract or intimidate; 7. Engaging in inappropriate behavior or language; 8. Abusive, harmful, or unwarranted disruptions to the game; 9. Throwing equipment in anger; 10. Words or actions meant to provoke a player, coach, umpire, league official, or spectator to harm another. PENALTY: a. Regular Season: Ejection and the offender is required to leave Griffin Community Park or Reaves Park. Continued displays of unsportsmanlike conduct by the parent/spectator will result in additional discipline as determined by the Sports Coordinator. b. Post Season: Ejection and the offender is required to leave Griffin Community Park or Reaves Park. Continued displays of unsportsmanlike conduct by the parent/spectator will result in a suspension from Griffin Community Park and Reaves Park for the remainder of the post season. Any concerted activity that is in poor taste as determined by the Sports Coordinator will result in forfeiture and possible suspension from further participation. Coaches, parents/spectators, league officials, umpires or players who threaten, physically harm, or abuse any player, umpire, league official, or parent/spectator at any time for any reason will be subject to immediate dismissal from Griffin Community Park or Reaves Park and effective immediately, suspended from all Norman Youth Sports Program sanctioned events for the remainder of the season NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 4

6 LEAGUE PLAYING GUIDELINES 1. Governing Rules A. The official games of the City of Norman Youth Softball League are to be governed by the USSSA Official Fastpitch Playing Rules and By-Laws unless otherwise designated by the rules in this booklet. All coaches will have the responsibility to be familiar with the rules in this booklet as well as those governed by the USSSA Official Fastpitch Playing Rules and By- Laws. B. USSSA Official Fastpitch Softball Rule 14.5: Game officials include the Plate Umpire and may include one, two or three Base Umpires. Any Umpire has the authority to order a player, coach, or team attendant to do or refrain from doing anything, which affects the administering of these rules, and to enforce prescribed penalties. 2. USSSA Official Fastpitch Softball Rule 2.7 PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT A. As a general rule, USSSA continues its long standing policy of permitting players to determine the use of the protective equipment when they deem it appropriate. USSSA encourages players to utilize any protective equipment that they deem appropriate. Such protective equipment will be allowed in USSSA sanctioned play, unless by rule or by Director/Umpire ruling that such protective equipment is disallowed as unsafe or as providing an unfair competitive advantage. If used, the equipment must not be detached. Detached equipment can result in an obstruction or interference ruling. Repeated acts could be grounds for ejection. B. Though USSSA does not mandate that players wear infield masks to minimize head and face injuries, ALL players in the t-ball and machine pitch divisions will be required to wear protective infield masks. 3. Apparel Guidelines A. All players in all leagues shall be required to have a number plainly visible on their shirts, which will distinguish them from the other players on the team. Players must wear appropriate pants or shorts. Jewelry will not be allowed on any player. Note: Teams should have matching uniforms by the second week of the season. B. Spikes or metal cleats are prohibited. C. All T-ball players must wear protective headgear securely fastened with a chin strap while at bat, catching, on deck batter, or base runner. All other leagues will not be required to have a chin strap. A runner may only remove the helmet after returning to the dugout or during a time-out called by the umpire. 4. Age Division Requirements A. A minimum number of four teams is required for the City of Norman Youth Softball League to host an age division. Exception: Coed and 5 Year Old T-Ball. B. Age divisions may be combined if the minimum number of teams are not enrolled. 5. Coaches A. A team may have as many coaches as it wishes, but only the head coach and up to three assistants will be allowed in the dugout during the game. 1. Buckets must remain inside the dugout. 2. Teams on defense may have ONE coach outside the dugout, directly positioned next to the dugout entrance. Exception: Coed T-ball and 5 Year Old T-ball. B. As a safety precaution and to minimize distractions, scorebooks and electronic devices are not allowed on the field of play. 6. Game Day Logistics A. The home team shall occupy the third base dugout for the first game. NOTE: If one or both teams are playing a double header on the same field, each team may occupy the same dugout as their first game. B. The umpire will gather both head coaches at the plate five minutes prior to game time. 1. At this time, both teams will need to gather inside their individual dugouts. Note: This is in place to insure the game begins in a timely manner. C. Once the defense takes the field and in between innings, the team on offense is only allowed two players outside the dugout while preparing for their at-bat: The hitter and on-deck batter. All other players must remain inside the dugout NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 5

7 D. Game time is start time as long as both teams have the minimum number of players to begin (Refer to Rule 7.A below). Once the game clock begins and one or both teams are not able to field the minimum number of players, then the game will be ruled a forfeit. Exception: If one or both teams are playing a double header on different fields. E. Game time shall begin once the home team takes the field or when the home plate umpire indicates when the game clock has started. F. Scorekeepers 1. Each team is responsible for providing a scorekeeper to record events that occur during the game. 2. The home team s scorekeeper will be designated as the official scorekeeper and will be responsible for reporting the final score to the Sports Supervisor. 3. Each team s scorekeeper is responsible for notifying their team s head coach (not the umpire) of any lineup infractions according to the rules of baseball. 4. Any discrepancies shall be resolved by the home plate umpire. 7. Bat Boy/Girl Guidelines A. Coaches and players in the T-ball and Machine Pitch divisions will be responsible for removing bats and other equipment in between at-bats. B. Bat boys/girls will be allowed in the Kid Pitch divisions under the following guidelines: 1. Bat boys/girls under the age of 18 must wear a batting helmet at ALL times. 2. Equipment may not be retrieved until the umpire calls Time. 3. Any child under the age of 18 who is not a participant in the league must have their parent(s) or legal guardian read and sign a Waiver and Release of Liability before their child may volunteer as a bat boy or bat girl. 8. Participation A. Teams must have a minimum of eight players to begin/continue a game. 1. Any team playing with eight players will be penalized with an automatic out each time following the eighth batter. 2. With the exception of pitcher, teams using a continuous lineup may move freely on defense while maintaining the same batting order. While using a continuous lineup, and a player has to leave the game for reasons other than injury, illness, or personal/family emergency, that spot in the lineup becomes an out when that player s at bat comes around. B. Coaches are required to play players as designated under their specific division rules. 8. Game Schedules A. The Sports Coordinator has taken the initiative to minimize scheduling conflicts with previously scheduled school functions, holidays, and other anticipated activities as made known to the Sports Coordinator prior to preparing the schedule. Therefore, once the schedule is published all games will be played as scheduled. Exception: Inclement Weather/Game Suspensions 9. Inclement Weather/Game Suspensions A. In the event of rainfall prior to game time, the decision to play or not to play will be made by the Sports Coordinator. B. Parents and coaches are encouraged to call the Rainout Hotline at or by visiting by 4:00 PM on the day in question. C. Parents and coaches will also be notified via . D. Rain-outs will be rescheduled at a later day and time. E. After a game has begun, the responsibility for the continuance of the game due to weather shall rest with League Officials and the home plate umpire. 1. If a game is suspended and later resumed, it will be continued from the point of suspension, with the lineup and batting order of each team exactly the same as at the point of suspension. USSSA Softball Rule 4.6.B 2. If a game ends because of weather conditions and the possibility of resuming the game is not likely, it is then a regulation game provided a. 4-Inning Game 01. Two innings have been played or if the home team has scored more runs after 1 ½ innings, the game shall be declared a complete game NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 6

8 b. 5-Inning and 6-Inning Game 01. Three innings have been played or if the home team has scored more runs after 2 ½ innings, the game shall be declared a complete game. c. 7-Inning Game 01. Four innings have been played or if the home team has scored more runs after 3 ½ innings, the game shall be declared a complete game. 10. Thrown Bat A. T-Ball and Machine Pitch 1. If the batter intentionally or unintentionally tosses, throws, or flings their bat and it lands outside of the batter circle or comes in contact with the catcher or umpire, a warning will be issued to the offensive team. A second offense by the same team will result in the batter will be called out. B. Kid Pitch 1. If the batter intentionally or unintentionally tosses, throws, or flings their bat and it lands outside of the batter circle or comes in contact with the catcher and/or umpire, the batter will receive a warning. A second offense by the same player will result in her removal from the game. 11. Post Season Tournament Guidelines (Spring League Only) A. 6 & Under through Middle School: 1. Divisions with six or more teams will conclude with a post season tournament. a. Divisions with eight or more teams will conclude with a split-tier post season tournament: Teams in the top half versus each other and teams in the bottom half versus each other. B. All post season tournaments will be a double elimination format unless circumstances dictate otherwise. C. Regular season standings will determine seedings. In the case of identical records, the following tie-break procedure will be applied in this exact order: 1. Winning Percentage 2. Head-To-Head 3. Head-To-Head Differential 4. Total Runs For 5. Total Runs Against 6. Total Runs Differential 7. Lowest Number of Forfeits 8. Coin Toss D. During the post season, if both teams are tied after the final inning has ended AND/OR time expires before a new inning has begun, each inning thereafter will begin with a runner on second base with one out. The runner on second will be the runner preceding that inning s leadoff hitter. 12. Protests A. The protest fee is $100 cash. B. Umpires must be notified of a protest prior to the next pitch, play, or attempted play. C. Protests will be allowed for age violations or rule interpretations only. D. Protests will not be allowed on judgment calls. E. On a game-ending play or final out of the game, the protest must be filed prior to the umpires leaving the field of play. 13. Appeal of Umpire s Decisions (2017 USSSA Fast Pitch Rules 14.8) A. Any Umpire s decision, which involves judgment, such as whether a hit is fair or foul, whether a pitch is a strike or ball, or whether a runner is safe, or out, is final. If there is a reasonable doubt about some decision being in conflict with the rules, the coach or captain may ask that the correct ruling be made. The Umpire making the decision may ask another Umpire for information before making a final decision. The use of videotape by game officials for the purpose of making calls or rendering decision is prohibited. No Umpire shall criticize or interfere with another Umpire s decision unless asked by the one making it NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 7

9 Game Length 5 YEAR OLD SOFTBALL T-BALL RULES Half-Inning Guidelines Minimum # of Players to Start Maximum on Defense Infield Line 2 Innings Bat the lineup No Minimum Base to Base Rubber to Plate Safety Arc Run Rule Score is not kept Ball Specifications 10 RIF 1 Soft-Dot 1. The home team will furnish the scorekeeper to make sure the proper batting order is kept, but each team may keep a scorebook if desired. 2. No intentional walks. 3. There will be no infield fly rule. 4. Equipment A. Bats must be stamped with the new USSSA 1.20 BPF Mark or made of wood. B. Bats or any other equipment that are determined to be illegal will be removed from competition. C. Any type, size, or color of glove may be used at any position. D. Batting helmets with chin straps for batters and runners is required. E. Facemasks are not required. 5. Game Management A. For 6 PM games, the game clock will start promptly at 6 PM, weather permitting. All games following the conclusion of the 6 PM game will begin at the next appointed game time or at each head coach s discretion, whichever comes first. B. Teams should be given no more than two minutes between half-innings to get players situated on defense and offense. 6. Lineup A. Each coach shall give the batting order to the official scorekeeper and the opposing coach at least 10 minutes prior to the scheduled game time. B. Each coach should give the last names and numbers of participants in the game. 7. Participation A. Though injury, illness, or weather may present exceptions, every player will bat in each inning. 8. Coaches on the Field A. The batting team may have three coaches on the field: first base coach, third base coach, and a coach to help the batter. B. The team in the field may have two coaches on the field: one coach for the infield and one coach for the outfield. C. The fielding coach may not touch the ball while it is in play. D. A ball coming in contact with the a coach is ruled a single base hit, the batter-runner is awarded first base, and all other runner or runners will be awarded one base if forced only. 9. Batters and Runners A. The batter may not swing at the ball until the pitcher has made a pitching motion. B. The batter is allowed five swings to put the ball in play. A ball in play is a fair ball when the batter makes contact with any portion of the ball and it travels beyond the dirt circle. Any batter who fails to put the ball in play with five swings is out. Note: If the batter strikes the tee ONLY, a foul ball will be called. C. No bunts. Penalty: batter is charged with one strike NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 8

10 D. Double First Base: 1. Once the ball is hit a. and an attempt is made to throw out the runner at first base, the runner attempting to reach first base should use the colored base unless the fielder is drawn to the side of the colored base. In this case, the runner may use the white base. b. and there is no attempt to throw out the runner at first base, the runner attempting to reach first base may use either the white or colored base. E. Once the initial play is over, the runner is obligated to use the white base. F. A runner who is put out will return to the dugout. G. The runner must stay on the base until the ball is hit. No lead offs or steals. H. Base Running 1. When a ball is hit to the infield in front of the 10 line, the runner(s) may only attempt to advance one base. a. Exception: The final batter and runners may run around all the bases. 2. When a ball is hit to the outfield the runner(s) MAY advance pass first base at their own risk. a. Once the ball has been relayed to the infield the runner(s) may not attempt to advance pass their intended base. 3. Once the umpire determines that the ball has been relayed to the infield, he/she will then hold up both arms to signify to runners and coaches that the runners may not attempt to advance pass their intended base. 4. A runner in the process of advancing to a base while the ball is being relayed to the infield is liable to be put out and may not advance past their intended base. 5. If the runner overruns the base, the runner is subject to be out. I. Overthrow Rule If the ball is not caught and goes past the first base foul line, "Time" will be called, runners will be returned to the last base touched, and the batter/runner will be awarded first base. 1. No advance is allowed on an overthrow by any runner. 2. Runners going to second or third base may advance at their own risk on an overthrow to their intended base. 10. Fielders and Pitcher A. Defensive positions will consist of a pitcher, catcher, first baseman, second baseman, third baseman, short stop, left fielder, left center fielder, right center fielder, and right fielder. B. A maximum of six players may play inside the 10 line that separates the infield from the outfield. C. All other players will play outside the 10 line. D. The catcher s position will be located behind home plate at a safe distance determined by the umpire. E. Defensive players must remain behind the pitchers plate line extended until the batter has hit the ball. USSSA Rule 18.8.a F. One player shall be in the pitcher s position on the pitching mound with at least one foot within 8 feet of the pitcher s plate at the start of each play. The pitcher cannot leave its position until the ball is hit off the T. USSSA Rule 18.8.b Penalty for E and F: The batter is awarded first base and all base runners are awarded one base. G. Once the ball is hit, any fielder attempting to put out the runner at first base must throw the ball to first base. Exceptions: If the fielder fields the ball within three feet of the first base foul line, or The first baseman fields the ball. Penalty: The batter is awarded first base and all base runners are awarded one base if forced only. 11. There will be no end of the season tournament NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 9

11 Game Length 4 Innings or 1 Hour 6 & UNDER SOFTBALL T-BALL RULES Half-Inning Guidelines 3 outs or 6 runs (maximum) Minimum # of Players to Start 8 Maximum on Defense 10 (6 infield, 4 outfield) Designated Infield Line 10 Parallel Base to Base Rubber to Plate Restraining Arc Run Rule Ball Size runs after 3 innings (2 ½ if home team is ahead) 7 runs after 4 innings (3 ½ if home team is ahead) No Intentional Walks. 2. There will be no infield fly rule. 3. Equipment A. Bat length can be no longer than 34. B. The barrel size of the bat must be no bigger than 2 ¼. C. Bats must be stamped with the new USSSA 1.20 BPF (or less) Mark or made of wood. D. Bats or any other equipment that are determined to be illegal will be removed from competition. E. Any type, size, or color of glove may be used at any position. F. Batting helmets with NOCSAE approved face mask/guard for batters and runners are required. 4. Game Management A. No new inning will begin when there are five minutes or less remaining in the game. If the game is tied at the end of an inning and time has expired or there are less than five minutes remaining in the game, the game shall end in a tie. Exception: Post season tournament. B. All games will be played out until time expires, a new inning cannot begin because there are five minutes or less remaining in the game, a run rule occurs, or either team is mathematically eliminated from winning or tying the game. C. Teams will be given no more than one minute between half-innings to get players situated on defense and offense. Penalty Delay from the Offense 1 st Offense: Warning 2 nd Offense: One strike penalty Delay from the Defense 1 st Offense: Warning 2 nd Offense: Extra swing for batter 5. Lineup A. Each coach must give the last names and numbers of eligible participants in the game. B. Teams will bat a continuous line-up of all present, eligible, uniformed players. 1. All players other than the 10 defensive position players are considered Extra Hitters and may move freely on defense, but must maintain their same spot in the batting order. C. Regardless of the batting line-up, all eligible players must play a minimum of two innings on defense. Exception: Player becomes injured, ill, or is ejected, or a run rule occurs. 6. Coaches A. The batting team may have three coaches on the field: first base coach, third base coach, and a coach to help the batter. B. Once the ball is hit, the Tee-Coach will then be responsible for removing the tee and bat from the baseline NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 10

12 Penalty 1 st Offense: Warning 2 nd Offense: Runner coming home shall be declared out. C. The team on the field may have no coaches on the infield or outfield. 7. Batters and Runners A. The batter may not swing at the ball until the pitcher has made the pitching motion from the pitching line. Penalty: one strike and a dead ball. B. The batter is allowed three swings (strikes) to put the ball in play. A ball in play is a fair ball when the batter makes contact with any portion of the ball and it travels beyond the dirt circle. Any batter who fails to put the ball in play with three swings is out. Note: If the batter strikes the tee ONLY, a foul ball will be called. C. No bunts allowed. Penalty: The batter will be penalized with one strike. D. Players must stay on the base until the ball is hit. Penalty: If a runner leaves a base before the ball is hit, Time will be called, ball is dead, and the runner who left the base early shall be declared out. E. Double First Base: 1. Once the ball is hit a. and an attempt is made to throw out the runner at first base, the runner attempting to reach first base should use the colored base unless the fielder is drawn to the side of the colored base. In this case, the runner may use the white base. b. and there is no attempt to throw out the runner at first base, the runner attempting to reach first base may use either the white or colored base. 2. Once the initial play is over, the runner is obligated to use the white base. 8. Pitchers and Fielders A. Defensive positions will consist of a pitcher, catcher, first baseman, second baseman, third baseman, short stop, left fielder, left center fielder, right center fielder, and right fielder. B. The pitcher will stand on the pitching rubber until the ball is hit. C. A maximum of six players may play inside the 10 foot line that separates the infield from the outfield. D. The catcher s position will be located behind home plate at a safe distance determined by the umpire. E. Defensive players must remain behind the pitchers plate line extended until the batter has hit the ball. USSSA Fastpitch Softball Rule 18.8.a F. One player shall be in the pitcher s position on the pitching mound with at least one foot within 8 feet of the pitcher s plate at the start of each play. The pitcher cannot leave its position until the ball is hit off the T. USSSA Softball Rule 18.8.b Penalty for E and F: The batter is awarded first base and all base runners are awarded one base. G. Once the ball is hit, any fielder attempting to put out the runner at first base must throw the ball to first base. Exceptions: If the fielder fields the ball within three feet of the foul line, or The first baseman fields the ball. Penalty: The batter is awarded first base and all base runners are awarded one base if forced only. 9. Overthrow Rule If the ball is not caught and goes past the first base foul line "Time" will be called, runners will be returned to the last base touched and the batter/runner will be awarded first base. A. No advance is allowed on an overthrow to 1st base for any runner. B. Runners may advance at their own risk on an overthrow to second or third base NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 11

13 Game Length 5 Innings or 1 Hour 8 & UNDER SOFTBALL MACHINE PITCH RULES Half-Inning Guidelines 3 outs or 6 runs (maximum) Minimum # of Players to Start 8 Maximum on Defense 10 (6 infield, 4 outfield) Pitching Machine Speed 38 MPH Base to Base Rubber to Plate Restraining Arc Run Rule runs after 3 innings (2 ½ if home team is ahead) 10 runs after 4 innings (3 ½ if home team is ahead) 1. No Intentional Walks. 2. There will be no infield fly rule. 3. Equipment A. Bat length can be no longer than 34. B. The barrel size of the bat must be no bigger than 2 ¼. C. Bats must be stamped with the new USSSA 1.20 BPF (or less) Mark or made of wood. D. Bats or any other equipment that are determined to be illegal will be removed from competition. E. Any type, size, or color of glove may be used at any position. F. Catchers are required to wear approved equipment (helmet that covers the ears, mask with a throat protector, chest protector, and shin guards). G. Batting helmets with NOCSAE approved face mask/guard for batters and runners are required. 4. Game Management A. No new inning will begin when there are five minutes or less remaining in the game. If the game is tied at the end of an inning and time has expired or there are less than five minutes remaining in the game, the game shall end in a tie. Exception: Post season tournament. B. All games will be played out until time expires, a new inning cannot begin because there are five minutes or less remaining in the game, a run rule occurs, or either team is mathematically eliminated from winning or tying the game. C. Teams will be given no more than one minute between half-innings to get players situated on defense and offense. Penalty Delay from the Offense 1 st Offense: Warning 2 nd Offense: One strike penalty Delay from the Defense 1 st Offense: Warning 2 nd Offense: Extra swing for batter Exception: Catcher on deck with two outs or catcher being put out. 5. Lineup A. Each coach must give the last names and numbers of eligible participants in the game. B. Teams will bat a continuous line-up of all present, eligible, uniformed players. 1. All players other than the 10 defensive position players are considered Extra Hitters and may move freely on defense, but must maintain in their same spot in the batting order. C. Regardless of the batting line-up, all eligible players must play a minimum of two innings on defense. Exceptions: Player becomes injured, ill, or is ejected. A game is called due to the Run Rule NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 12

14 6. Coaches A. The batting team may have three coaches on the field: first base coach, third base coach, and pitching machine coach B. A fourth coach or parent volunteer may assist in the dugout with the batting lineup. C. All subsequent coaches must remain in the dugout. D. Only one defensive coach shall be allowed outside the dugout, but must remain next to the entry of the dugout. 7. Pitching Machine Coach A. No coach is allowed to adjust the pitching machine. B. If no electricity is available, the game will become a coach pitch game. C. The pitching machine coach must be at least 18 years of age. D. Once the batter sets both feet inside the batter s box and the catcher is in a traditional ready position, the pitching machine coach will then have five seconds to pitch the ball. E. The pitching machine coach will show the ball prior to it being placed in the machine. F. If in the umpire s judgment, a coach interferes unintentionally with the batted ball and/or defensive play, the ball will be declared dead and the pitch replayed. If in the umpire s judgment, a coach interferes intentionally, the lead runner is out and the play replayed. If there are no runners, the batter is out. (2017 USSSA Fastpitch Rule 17.13) 8. Pitchers and Fielders A. The pitcher will have a designated area in which to stand prior to the ball being hit. B. All fielders must stay behind the restraining arc line (which is drawn at 30 from home plate) until the ball is hit. Exception: When the batter shows bunt. Penalty for A & B: The batter is awarded first base and all base runners are awarded one base. 9. Batters and Runners A. Each batter will be allowed five pitches or three strikes. B. Batter is not out if they continue to foul off the fifth and succeeding pitches. C. Batter is out on a dropped third strike and may not attempt to advance to first base. D. Bunting A bunt is a legally batted ball, which occurs when the batter does not swing to hit the ball, but holds the bat in the path of the ball to tap it slowly to the infield. USSSA Official Fastpitch Playing Rules and By-Laws 3.Definitions 1. Bunting is allowed. 2. A batter CAN NOT square to bunt, pull back, and then either hit or bunt the ball. If the batter does this they will be called out. No runners advance. A bunt that is fouled on the third strike or fifth pitch results in the batter being out. USSSA Official Fastpitch Softball Rule 17.8.a E. Lead offs and Steals 1. A runner may not leave a base until the ball leaves the pitcher s hand/pitching machine. Penalty for leaving early; runner will be called out, no pitch is called. USSSA Official Fastpitch Softball Rule USSSA Fastpitch Softball Rule : Stealing: A runner may steal as explained below: a. A runner on 1st or 2nd can advance/steal only one base per pitch even in the event of an overthrow in live ball territory. If they advance more than one, they are liable to be put out. At end of play if the runner is safe and has advanced more than one base, the umpire will return the runner to the correct base. b. A runner cannot steal home. If they advance home they are liable to be put out. At end of play if the runner is safe and has advanced the umpire will return the runner to the correct base. c. A batter runner, who has received a base on balls, cannot attempt to steal second base. d. Awarded bases will apply to all runners. This includes an overthrow into dead ball territory. e. Runners can only score on: 01. A batted ball 02. A base on balls 03. An awarded base when the ball goes out of play to include a pitch that goes out of play 2018 NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 13

15 F. The runner at third base is not allowed to advance home on a passed ball from the pitching machine. G. Avoiding Contact It is the runner s responsibility to avoid contact with a fielder. 1. The runner is required to use one of three methods when attempting to avoid contact with a fielder: a. Sliding; b. Giving yourself up; c. Running in a direction away from the fielder. Penalty: Runner shall be declared out. 2. Head first slides are not allowed. 3. If the contact is declared malicious, the runner will be ejected from the game. H. A courtesy runner may be used for the catcher of record. 1. The courtesy runner will be the last recorded out or last batter not on base. 10. Live Ball and Dead Ball A. USSSA Fastpitch Softball Rule shall apply. 1. Time will be called when a defensive player has possession of the ball in advance of the lead runner or the ball is returned to the player pitcher with at least one foot on the side of the pitcher s circle. If a runner is more than half way to the next base when time is called, the runner will be awarded the next base. If they are not half way to the next base when time is called they will be returned to the previous base safely. The defense may have a maximum of 3 defensive conferences per game NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 14

16 10 & UNDER AND MIDDLE SCHOOL SOFTBALL RULES Game Length 10U: 5 Innings or 1 hour and 10 minutes MS: 6 Innings or 1 hour and 20 minutes Base to Base 60 Half-Inning Guidelines 3 outs or 6 runs (maximum) Rubber to Plate 10U: 35 MS: 43 Minimum # of Players to Start Maximum on Defense 8 9 Run Rule Ball Size 10U: 11 MS: runs after 3 innings (2 ½ if home team is ahead) 10 runs after 4 innings (3 ½ if home team is ahead) 8 runs after 5 innings (4 ½ if home team is ahead) 1. Equipment A. Bat length can be no longer than 34. B. The barrel size of the bat must be no bigger than 2 ¼. C. Bats must be stamped with the new USSSA 1.20 BPF (or less) Mark or made of wood. D. Bats or any other equipment that are determined to be illegal will be removed from competition. E. Any type, size, or color of glove may be used at any position. F. Catchers are required to wear approved equipment (helmet that covers the ears, mask with a throat protector, chest protector, shin guards). G. Batting helmets with NOCSAE approved face mask/guard for batters and runners are required. 2. Infield Fly Rule A. USSSA Official Fastpitch Softball Definition: 1. An infield fly is a fair fly (not including a line drive or an attempted bunt) which can be caught by an infielder with ordinary effort (rule does not preclude outfielders from being allowed to make the catch); and provided the hit is made before two are out and at a time when first and second base or all bases are occupied. B. The batter is automatically declared out and runners may advance at their own risk. 3. Game Management A. No new inning will begin when there are five minutes or less remaining in the game. If the game is tied at the end of an inning and time has expired or there are less than five minutes remaining in the game, the game shall end in a tie. Exception: Post season tournament. B. All games will be played out until time expires, a new inning cannot begin because there are five minutes or less remaining in the game, a run rule occurs, or either team is mathematically eliminated from winning or tying the game. C. Teams will be given no more than one minute between half-innings to get players situated on defense and offense Penalty Delay from the Offense 1 st Offense: Warning 2 nd Offense: One strike penalty Delay from the Defense 1 st Offense: Warning 2 nd Offense: Batter will be awarded one ball. Exception: Catcher on deck with two outs or catcher being put out. 4. Lineup A. Each coach must give the last names and numbers of eligible participants in the game. This includes starters and substitutes present. B. Regardless of the batting line-up, all eligible players must play a minimum of two innings on defense NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 15

17 Exceptions: Player becomes injured, ill, or is ejected. A game is called due to the Run Rule. C. Teams may bat a nine player line-up or continuous line-up of all present, eligible, uniformed players. Lineups must be declared before the game. 1. Nine Player Lineup with Substitutes a. Starters may be removed and re-enter, but must re-enter in their original position in the batting order. b. Non-starters are not allowed to re-enter. 2. Continuous Lineup a. All players other than the nine defensive position players are considered Extra Hitters and may move freely on defense, but must maintain their same spot in the batting order. 5. Coaches A. The batting team may have two coaches on the field: first base coach and third base coach. All subsequent coaches must remain in the dugout. B. Only one defensive coach shall be allowed outside the dugout, but must remain next to the entry of the dugout. 6. Batters and Runners A. A batter may walk, strike out, or hit the ball. B. USSSA Official Fastpitch Softball Rule 7.14.D.NOTE shall apply. 1. If there are two outs or if no runner occupies first base, the batter is not out unless the third strike is caught. The batter is entitled to try to reach first base before being tagged out or thrown out. C. Bunting is allowed. D. Stealing is allowed when the ball leaves a pitcher s hand on the delivery. E. Avoiding Contact It is the runner s responsibility to avoid contact with a fielder. 1. The runner is required to use one of three methods when attempting to avoid contact with a fielder: a. Sliding; b. Giving yourself up; c. Running in a direction away from the fielder. Penalty: Runner shall be declared out. 2. If the contact is declared malicious, the runner will be ejected from the game. F. Hit by Pitch 1. USSSA Official Fastpitch Softball Rule 7.11 shall apply. a. Sec 11. A batter shall not intentionally move to get hit by the pitch. PENALTY: The batter remains at bat (pitch is a ball or strike), unless pitch was a third strike or ball four. 7. Courtesy Runner A. Courtesy Runner A courtesy runner may be used for the pitcher and/or catcher of record. 1. If batting the lineup, the courtesy runner will be the last recorded out or last batter not on base. 2. If batting nine with an extra hitter and/or substitutes, the courtesy runner will be a player listed on the lineup but not currently active. 8. Pitching Guidelines A. USSSA Official Fastpitch Softball Rule 6 shall apply NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 16

18 9. The Look-Back Rule A. USSSA Official Fastpitch Softball Rule 8.2 shall apply. 1. The LOOK-BACK RULE is in effect when the ball is live, the batter-runner has touched first base or has been declared out, and the pitcher has possession of the ball (e.g. has the ball in their hand, glove, under arm or chin, between their legs) within the 16-foot circle. 2. Any runner(s) in motion may continue without stopping or may stop once, Any runner who is stopped or stops their motion must immediately move directly back to the last base touched or attempt to advance to the next base. Once the runner stops at a base for any reason, they may not move off that base. 3. A batter-runner who overruns first and does not without delay attempt to advance to second is committed to return to first and stop. 4. The runner, off base, may not stand motionless. 5. There does not need to be any motion or recognition by the pitcher. 6. Failure of the runner to respond as indicated shall cause the Umpire to signal the runner out. The ball shall be declared dead. 7. If the pitcher no longer has possession of the ball within the 16-foot circle, the pitcher makes an attempt on any of the runners or a fake throw is made, this rule does not apply. 8. Being in the 16-foot circle is defined as both feet within or partially within the line. The feet may touch the line and extend outside the line. When the pitcher is in the pitcher s circle and a runner(s) is off the base, the pitcher is considered to be playing on the runner(s) when the throwing arm is raised or any forward movement of the body is made toward the runner. Movement of the head is not considered an attempt play. a. EFFECT: Ball is dead and runner is out NORMAN YOUTH SOFTBALL LEAGUE GUIDELINES AND RULES Page 17