FANTARED 2. A study to identify, quantify and ameliorate the impacts of static gear lost at sea
|
|
- Abner Alexander
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 FANTARED 2 A study to identify, quantify and ameliorate the impacts of static gear lost at sea Abstract This note describes a large scale, systematic study of ghost fishing in Europe under EC contract FAIR-PL The research involved partners from six European countries. It included interviews with many hundreds of fishermen, identifying the principal causes of net loss, simulating loss, monitoring the evolution of lost nets and quantifying the likely loss of commercial species. Another phase of the work looked at mitigating strategies and their applicability to European fisheries. The study teams have concluded that generally, in waters of <200m depth, the effective life of a lost net is limited to a maximum of a few months. The actual life varies with site-specific energy conditions and the activities of other fishing sectors. A major exception to this outcome is found in the southern Baltic Sea. The enclosed nature of this water body can result in a fishing life of several years for lost gill nets. Fisheries in water depths >200m can present problems of unaccounted mortality. Nets may retain a significant fishing capability for periods >10 years. The main causative factors for losses in deep water are fleet length, effort levels, conflicts with the towed gear sector and adverse ground and weather conditions. A further complicating factor is the range of national fleets involved and the location of several fisheries in international, as well as European, waters. Several proposals are made for mitigating the impacts of lost gear but the emphasis throughout is on the need for any strategy to be fishery-specific. Keywords: lost gill nets, ghost fishing, European fisheries, deep water fisheries, mitigating strategies, conflict resolution
2 Summary 1 Introduction 1.1 Background The first recorded European research into lost fishing gears was by Pilgrim et al (1982). This involved opportunistic observations of gill nets near Plymouth in southwest England. The work concluded that heavy gauge monofilament nets could demonstrate some cyclical behaviour in that, following heavy fouling and virtual collapse towards the seabed, they could recover fishing capability after a period of turbulent conditions because the material s innate flexural rigidity. Eno, Amos, et al (1993) made some limited observations of shellfish traps deployed experimentally off the coast of Wales in the UK. Their observations led them to conclude that lost traps were capable of sustained fishing although this was moderated by site-specific conditions in some areas damage to the traps caused by environmental conditions could cause significant and rapid reductions in structural integrity. The only major and systematic research programme was first initiated in 1994 by a consortium of commercial fishing and conservation interests. They were concerned by the, then, high profile that ghost fishing was getting, largely as a result of problems reported in the Pacific. Imagery from that area was being imported into Europe to fuel campaigns against gill netting. In Europe there was an almost complete lack of any systematic data which could help to describe the extent of gill net loss and the range of possible outcomes and impacts. The first contract with the European Commission (Fantared: EEC 94/095) was largely a feasibility study to develop research methodology. It focused on field sites in the Algarve, the Basque region of northern Spain and southwest Wales in the UK. Having developed the methodology and determined likely conditions at a range of sites a larger consortium then successfully bid for further funding from the Commission. The Fantared 2 contract was awarded and this was augmented by a further grant to run a workshop. The Fantaccord workshop brought together the various teams of industry professionals who had acted in an advisory capacity through the life of Fantared. Through them the research teams built a consensus as to the most appropriate and realistic ways in which gear losses could be minimised and any adverse impacts mitigated. 1.2 The partnership The project title Fantared was derived from the Spanish redes fantasmas which translates as ghost nets. It reflects the international nature of the work. The first project (EEC 94/095) involved partners from UK, Spain and Portugal. This second was much broader. Most of the partners were national fisheries institutes or similar bodies. They were: The Institute for Marine Research (IMR) in Norway, IMR Sweden, Seafish UK, AZTI, the fisheries research institute in Basque region of Spain, IPIMAR the Portuguese fisheries research institute, CCMAR, a faculty of the University of the Algarve in Portugal, and ii
3 IFREMER, the marine development agency of France. 1.3 Objectives The principal objective of the Fantared 2 contract was to identify, quantify and ameliorate the impact of static gear lost at sea in European waters. Lower level objectives were: 1 to investigate gear losses in representative static gear fisheries in all European waters including some Mediterranean and Norwegian métiers; 2 to establish the main causes of gear loss in fisheries not covered by the previous study (contract EC 94/095); 3 to identify métier descriptors which can be used to indicate those métiers most likely to suffer significant gear loss; 4 to establish the extent of gear loss in representative métiers by a range of methods including terrestrial and marine surveys;to determine the physical evolution of gears lost under a range of conditions; 5 to quantify as far as necessary the ecosystem impacts of lost gears particularly with respect to stocks of commercially important marine species; 6 to review a range of mitigating measures with potential to reduce the extent and/or impact of lost gears; 7 to transfer research methods between new research partners; and 9 to maximise the involvement of national and sectoral industry groups in the programme and the transfer of information between all interested parties. 1.4 The Fantaccord workshop National Advisory Groups (NAGs) made very important contributions to the project. One of these was the suggestion that there should be an international workshop involving all the NAGs plus the research teams. This would enable each to find out about the work of the other national teams, to discuss the problems identified and to help to frame appropriate mitigating measures. An additional proposal was made to the Commission to fund a workshop and this was duly held at the end of the Fantared 2 contract. The recommendations from the workshop were incorporated into those of the larger contract and the workshop proceedings are described comprehensively. The objectives of the workshop were: 1. to organise and facilitate a meeting involving fishermen from six nations with an interest in gill netting, 2. to draft a consensus code of good practice to minimise gear conflict and gear loss, and 3. to agree measures which should mitigate the impacts of lost gear on commercially important species. 2 The work programme The work was undertaken by a series of tasks. These involved, variously: preparation and scoping, quantifying gear loss by interviewing fishermen and seabed surveys, determining the physical evolution of lost gears by retrieving naturally lost nets and traps and by simulating loss and monitoring changes over time, iii
4 assessing ecosystem impacts, focussing on catches of commercial species, and placing raised levels in the context of targetted fisheries, discards and other sources of fishing mortality, reviewing possible mitigating measures, matching them with identified applications and assessing the potentials costs and benefits, and industry liaison, reporting and other dissemination. The programme was undertaken as planned and the results bore out the expected progression of the work. The main reasons for gear loss were predictable and consistent. The fate of lost gears was determined by a limited number of environmental factors based upon the prevailing energy levels in any given location. 3 Conclusions The overarching objective of the Fantared 2 contract was met within the broadly commercial focus of the study. The impacts of lost static gears on megafauna were identified and largely quantified through a series of seabed simulations of gear loss and monitoring over appropriate periods. For most of the fisheries that were examined the losses of commercial species attributable to lost static gears were small compared to commercial catches and also compared to other sources of mortality like discarding. Mitigating measures were identified along with strategies by which they could be introduced. In terms of the lower level objectives of the study it was determined that: a methodology was devised which enabled the teams to use national catch information and interviews with fishermen to determine which fishing métiers were sustaining the highest levels of loss. the levels of gear losses in representative European métiers were established along with principal causes of loss, descriptors were developed which can now be used to assess the likelihood of any static gear fishery being vulnerable to gear loss and subsequent sustained fishing by lost gears, the extent of gear loss was established in those fisheries where it was significant. The terrestrial surveys proved to generate very reliable data on gear loss but it was not found possible to undertake satisfactory seabed surveys because of the technical limitations of the equipment used. Typically levels of permanent loss were well below 1% of gear deployed annually. In most shelf fisheries the level of recovery of nets that have been subject to minor damage is now very high. This is because of the almost universal adoption of GPS by fishing vessels. the physical evolution of gears lost under a range of conditions was established by loss simulations. This work was guided by industry advisory groups who were content that the methodology reflected commercial realities as far as possible. Observations by divers, ROVs and via retrievals generated good quality data which described the range of evolutionary pathways for gears deployed in representative conditions. In nearly all simulations the fishing gears showed a rapid decline in fishing performance which reflected physical changes. This often occurred over a period of only a few weeks. The effective life of nets could be substantially longer in low iv
5 energy environments typically in sheltered conditions or in water depths >200m. the ecosystem impacts of lost gears were assessed, particularly with respect to stocks of commercially important marine species. Impacts were identified and quantified where the level of net loss was significant and the lost gears were observed to maintain fishing capacity for a sensible period. For most fisheries the estimated impacts were very low compared to fishing mortality from targeted commercial activities, generally well under 1%. This compares very favourably with other sources of unaccounted mortality such as discarding. a range of mitigating measures were reviewed which had the potential to reduce the extent and/or impact of lost gears. A global review was undertaken which included a field visit to North America. The key strategic options were identified and assessed for their relevance to the fisheries in this study. Clear recommendations were agreed as to the most effective means of mitigating the impacts of lost gears where these are a cause for concern. For most shelf fisheries these involve fishermen s associations adopting codes of good practice, improving communications between the towed and static gear sectors and zoning of effort from these sectors to reduce conflicts. More urgent recommendations are made for fisheries in the Southern Baltic and the deep water fisheries to the north and west of Europe. the involvement of national and sectoral industry groups in the programme was extremely successful. Effective national advisory groups were established in all countries. Some of these have since achieved a semipermanent status and independent funding. The contribution of the NAGs to the work and the Fantaccord workshop was very valuable. The Fantaccord workshop was also very successful. It comprised mainly fishing professionals. They contributed to and endorsed all the above conclusions and helped to draft a generic code of good practice for their sector. All the objectives of the Fantaccord workshop were met and the proceedings are described in the main report. 4 Recommendations The recommendations from this study mirror closely those agreed at the Fantaccord workshop. They cover 7 main areas: 1 the value of strong industry liaison has been recognised by all parties to this study. Researchers, technologists and, most importantly, fishing professionals urge all similar work to include this aspect of cooperation. 2 A consensus was reached that codes of good practice were the most appropriate vehicle to reduce gear losses in coastal fisheries. A generic European code for gill netters was drafted at the workshop which should form the basis for further, fishery-specific codes. It was agreed that all relevant reports to the Commission should emphasise the need to v
6 facilitate adoption of such a code as a broad framework which would enable local variations to be introduced. 3 The towed gear sector should also consider developing a matching code in order to improve its own performance. There was also a case to be made for decriminalising the landing of gill nets by trawlers current provisions often encouraged the illegal dumping of gear at sea. 4 Recent initiatives by the International Baltic Sea Fisheries Commission to reduce gill net losses were supported with the proviso that more comprehensive action needs to be taken within a shorter time scale that currently seems likely. 5 It is believed that the situation on deep water grounds demands that urgent action be taken to reduce the levels of gear conflict and loss in these fisheries. Specific recommendations from the workshop outline a means by which could be achieved. 6 A major element of any strategy to reduce conflict between competing sectors is effort management by zoning. Very successful models are available which should be drawn upon in order to achieve significant improvements in the performance of the competing sectors. 7 Further research on the consequences of gear conflicts should be undertaken. These would comprise a number of simulations of interactions between static and towed gears. Further work The Norwegian Directorate of Fisheries is continuing its programme of targeted static gear retrievals. In addition a number of new initiatives are being taken: The European Commission, which is the competent fishery management authority, is introducing requirements for gillnets to marked consistently and in a way that will reduce conflicts with towed gears, codes of good practice are being drafted by Seafish that will help all fishing métiers to improve their conservation performance, a workshop is being organised to address the problems of gear conflict and loss in deep water fisheries. This will involve the European Commission and the Northeast Atlantic Fisheries Commission along with fishing professionals from all the countries operating in the areas concerns, and a programme of retrieving lost gears has been introduced which encourages the skippers of towed gear vessels to bring ashore all recovered nets with no risk of action being taken against them. vi
ECAS 3 rd Periodic Activity Report; Publishable summary
ECAS 3 rd Periodic Activity Report; Publishable summary Grant Agreement number: 312088 Project acronym: BENTHIS Project title: Funding Scheme: Collaborative project Project coordination: IMARES, IJmuiden,
More informationCombating ALDFG and Ghost Fishing Development of International Guidelines on the Marking of Fishing Gear
Combating ALDFG and Ghost Fishing Development of International Guidelines on the Marking of Fishing Gear Petri Suuronen Fishing Operations and Technology Branch Food and Agriculture Organization of the
More informationInter-RAC Conference Decision-making within a reformed Common Fisheries Policy (CFP)
Inter-RAC Conference Decision-making within a reformed Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) Wider Environmental Perspective to Fisheries Management and the NEAFC model of regional cooperation Kjartan Hoydal,
More informationBest Practice Guidance for Assessing the Financial Performance of Fishing Gear: Industry-led gear trials
Best Practice Guidance for Assessing the Financial Performance of Fishing Gear: Industry-led gear trials Prepared for The UK Fisheries Economic Network (UKFEN) by Seafish Introduction and Background Reducing
More informationCMM Conservation and Management Measure for the Management of New and Exploratory Fisheries in the SPRFMO Convention Area.
CMM 13-2016 1 Conservation and Management Measure for the Management of New and Exploratory Fisheries in the SPRFMO Convention Area. The Commission of the South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation;
More informationCOMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES. Proposal for a COUNCIL REGULATION. establishing measures for the recovery of the stock of European Eel.
COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES Brussels, 6.10.2005 COM(2005) 472 final 2005/0201 (CNS) Proposal for a COUNCIL REGULATION establishing measures for the recovery of the stock of European Eel. (presented
More informationOfficial Journal of the European Union L 248/17
22.9.2007 Official Journal of the European Union L 248/17 COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 1100/2007 of 18 September 2007 establishing measures for the recovery of the stock of European eel THE COUNCIL OF THE
More information5. purse seines 3 000
Sea Bass Q and A Latest News What have the 28 Member States decided on 2 July? The EU has today taken another step to protect sea bass. The 28 EU member states agreed to the Commission's proposal to increase
More informationNortheast Atlantic Mackerel, Handlines
Northeast Atlantic Mackerel, Handlines Northeast Atlantic Mackerel, Handlines Content last updated 3rd Apr 2017 Stock: Mackerel (Scomber scombrus) in subareas 1 7 and 14, and in divisions 8.a e and 9.a
More informationCase study results North Agean purse seine, Kavala, Greece ID
Case study results 2.3 - North Agean purse seine, Kavala, Greece Contact person: Antigoni Foutsi, WWF, a.foutsi@wwf.gr http://minouw-project.eu/ ID 634495 1 SUMMARY A comparison of fisheries discards in
More informationThe Development of Multi-Rig Trawling Systems in the UK Past, Present and Future?
The Development of Multi-Rig Trawling Systems in the UK Past, Present and Future? Technical Information Sheet No: 2000/04/FG Background Multi-rig trawling developments started in the Gulf of Mexico shrimp
More informationConsultation Document
Consultation Document Development of a regulation establishing a multiannual plan for the management of Northern Adriatic Sea small pelagic fisheries The sole purpose of this consultation is to collect
More informationFisheries Unit Welsh Government Rhodfa Padarn Llanbadarn Fawr Aberystwyth SY23 3UR 15 November 2013
Fisheries Unit Welsh Government Rhodfa Padarn Llanbadarn Fawr Aberystwyth SY23 3UR 15 November 2013 Re: Natural Resources Wales response to Welsh Government s consultation Further Review of the Exceptions
More informationSpurdog (Squalus acanthias) in the Northeast Atlantic
ICES Advice on fishing opportunities, catch, and effort Northeast Atlantic Published 11 October 2016 9.3.17 Spurdog (Squalus acanthias) in the Northeast Atlantic ICES stock advice ICES advises that when
More informationDRAFT REPORT. EN United in diversity EN. European Parliament 2017/2120(INI)
European Parliament 2014-2019 Committee on Fisheries 2017/2120(INI) 19.12.2017 DRAFT REPORT on the state of play of recreational fisheries in the European Union (2017/2120(INI)) Committee on Fisheries
More informationWelsh Waters Scallop Strategy 28 th May Summary of research
Welsh Waters Scallop Strategy 28 th May 2013 Summary of research Introduction This document describes the scallop research being conducted by Bangor University s Fisheries & Conservation Science Group
More informationThe EU experience in implementation
UN Workshop to discuss implementation of paragraphs 80 and 83 to 87 of resolution 61/105 and paragraphs 117 and 119 to 127 of resolution 64/72 in sustainable fisheries, addressing the impacts of bottom
More informationTECHNICAL CONSULTATION ON THE MARKING OF FISHING GEAR. Rome, Italy, 5 9 February Project summary of:
January 2018 TCMFG/2018/Inf.4 E TECHNICAL CONSULTATION TECHNICAL CONSULTATION ON THE MARKING OF FISHING GEAR Rome, Italy, 5 9 February 2018 Project summary of: Case Study for Gear Marking in Indonesian
More informationTowards a mixed demersal fisheries management plan in the Irish Sea. (ICES subdivisions VIIa): framework and objectives
Towards a mixed demersal fisheries management plan in the Irish Sea (ICES subdivisions VIIa): framework and objectives Draft for Discussion July 2013 Deleted: Approved: March 2011 / Last Update: November
More informationCMM on Management of New and Exploratory Fisheries in the SPRFMO Convention Area
7 th Annual Meeting of the Commission 23-27 January, The Hague, The Netherlands COMM7-Prop11 Amend CMM 13-2016 on Management of New and Exploratory Fisheries in the SPRFMO Convention Area Submitted by:
More informationChesapeake Bay Jurisdictions White Paper on Draft Addendum IV for the Striped Bass Fishery Management Plan
Chesapeake Bay Jurisdictions White Paper on Draft Addendum IV for the Striped Bass Fishery Management Plan Maryland Department of Natural Resources, District of Columbia s Fisheries and Wildlife Division,
More informationREPORT OF ICES ADVISORY COMMITTEE NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON STOCKS. NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON CONSERVATION ORGANIZATION NEAC Area
REPORT OF ICES ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON STOCKS TO NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON CONSERVATION ORGANIZATION NEAC Area CNL(14)8 Advice generated by ICES in response to terms of reference from NASCO
More informationManagement advisory for the Bay of Bengal hilsa fishery June 2012
Page1 Management advisory for the Bay of Bengal hilsa fishery June 2012 What is the BOBLME RFMAC The BOBLME Project is supporting countries to implement an ecosystem approach to fisheries management of
More informationSalmon Five Point Approach restoring salmon in England
Salmon Five Point Approach restoring salmon in England Our Mission To restore the abundance, diversity and resilience of salmon stocks throughout England We will do this by:- a) Maximising the production
More informationHigh seas: conservation and management measures to prevent significant adverse impacts on vulnerable marine ecosystems
High seas: conservation and management measures to prevent significant adverse impacts on vulnerable marine ecosystems ABSTRACT Australia has consented to implement the interim measures adopted in 2007
More informationGITAG. Gear Innovation and Technology Advisory Group
GITAG Gear Innovation and Technology Advisory Group Phase 2 industry based project established in August 2015 to foster flexible working partnerships between active fishers, industry and public bodies,
More informationestablishing further emergency measures in 2017 and 2018 for small pelagic stocks in the Adriatic Sea (GSA 17 and GSA 18)
REC.CM-GFCM/40/2016/3 establishing further emergency measures in 2017 and 2018 for small pelagic stocks in the Adriatic Sea (GSA 17 and GSA 18) The General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM),
More information7TH ANNUAL MEETING OF THE COMMISSION
7TH ANNUAL MEETING OF THE COMMISSION 23-27 January 2019, The Hague, The Netherlands COMM7-Prop15.1 Background document: A Proposal for a research fishing Conservation and Management Measure for SPRFMO
More informationMarine Debris from Land to Sea: Holistic Characterization, Reduction and Education Efforts in New Hampshire
Marine Debris from Land to Sea: Holistic Characterization, Reduction and Education Efforts in New Hampshire ABSTRACT Over time, the focus of marine debris research and work has shifted away from simply
More informationCMM Conservation and Management Measure for the Management of Bottom Fishing in the SPRFMO Convention Area
CMM 03-2018 1 Conservation and Management Measure for the Management of Bottom Fishing in the SPRFMO Convention Area The Commission of the South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation; RECOGNISING
More informationInformation Paper for SAN (CI-4) Identifying the Spatial Stock Structure of Tropical Pacific Tuna Stocks
Current knowledge, key uncertainties and future research directions for defining the stock structure of skipjack, yellowfin, bigeye and South Pacific albacore tunas in the Pacific Ocean Information Paper
More informationADVERSE ANTHROPOGENIC MARINE/OCEAN NOISE IMPACTS ON CETACEANS AND OTHER BIOTA
CONVENTION ON MIGRATORY SPECIES NINTH MEETING OF THE CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES Rome, 1-5 December 2008 Agenda Item 12.0, 13.0, 17.0, 26.0 Distr: General CMS UNEP/CMS/Resolution 9.19 15 October 2008 Original:
More informationEuropean policies to reduce waste and abandoned fishing nets at sea
European policies to reduce waste and abandoned fishing nets at sea Emma Priestland epriestland@seas-at-risk.org GHOST Final Conference, Venice 20 th October 2016 23 October 2016 2 Fisheries related marine
More informationThe Common Fisheries Policy (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) (No. 2) Regulations 2019
1 NOTIFICATION TO THE SCOTTISH PARLIAMENT The Common Fisheries Policy (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) (No. 2) Regulations 2019 1. Name of the instrument and summary of proposal The Common Fisheries Policy (Amendment
More informationThe costs of IUU fishing to the EU
briefing November 2008 The costs of IUU fishing to the EU IN THIS BRIEFING Introduction 2 Overview of research 3 The costs of IUU fishing 4 The way forward 6 Recommendations 7 PEW Environment Group www.pewenvironment.eu
More informationSustainable fisheries and aquaculture in the Mediterranean Pêcheries et aquaculture soutenables en Méditerranée
Sustainable fisheries and aquaculture in the Mediterranean Pêcheries et aquaculture soutenables en Méditerranée Blue Economy Project Conference (Marseille, 30-31 may 2017) The role of the GFCM Objective:
More informationThe extent of IUU fishing in the Barents Sea
The extent of IUU fishing in the Barents Sea Maren Esmark, WWF- Norway Anna Filippova, WWF- Russia Chatham House, London 10. november 2006 The Barents Sea a unique and rich marine ecosystem Atlantic cod
More informationManagement advisory for the Bay of Bengal Indian mackerel fishery
Management advisory for the Bay of Bengal Indian mackerel fishery What is the BOBLME RFMAC The BOBLME Project is supporting countries to implement an ecosystem approach to fisheries management of shared
More informationAngling Trust Save Our Sea Bass Bass Position Statement 2018
Angling Trust Save Our Sea Bass Bass Position Statement 2018 Background Up until the 1980s, sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) which are present in the central and southern North Sea, Irish Sea, English Channel,
More informationIntroduction to sustainable fishing workshop. March 8 th Dartington Hall, Devon
Introduction to sustainable fishing workshop March 8 th Dartington Hall, Devon Gus Caslake Seafish SW Regional Advisor Independent Chairman of Cornish Sardine Management Association (CSMA) Fishing Gear
More informationExplanatory Memorandum to the Scallop Fishing (Wales) Order 2010.
Explanatory Memorandum to the Scallop Fishing (Wales) Order 2010. This Explanatory Memorandum has been prepared by the Fisheries Policy Branch of the Department for Rural Affairs and is laid before the
More informationMr Joao AGUIAR MACHADO Director General Directorate General Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Rue de la Loi Brussels BELGIUM
Mr Joao AGUIAR MACHADO Director General Directorate General Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Rue de la Loi 200 1049 Brussels BELGIUM Pelagic AC Louis Braillelaan 80 2719 EK Zoetermeer The Netherlands Tel:
More informationPRESIDENCY WORKING DOCUMENT
COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION Brussels, 28 May 2003 DS 208/03 LIMITE PRESIDCY WORKING DOCUMT Proposal for a COUNCIL REGULATION on the management of the fishing effort relating to certain Community fishing
More informationBriefing on the IWC s Conservation Committee
Briefing on the IWC s Conservation Committee 1 June 2005 Taking the IWC Conservation Committee forward At its 55 th Annual Meeting in 2003, the International Whaling Commission voted to establish a Conservation
More informationThe economic implications of changing regulations for deep sea fishing: UK case study
The economic implications of changing regulations for deep sea fishing: UK case study Stephen Mangi, Andrew Kenny, Lisa Readdy, Paulette Posen, Ana Ribeiro-Santos, Francis Neat and Finlay Burns Mangi et
More informationCONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT MEASURE TO MITIGATE THE IMPACT OF FISHING FOR HIGHLY MIGRATORY FISH STOCKS ON SEABIRDS
COMMISSION FIFTEENTH REGULAR SESSION Honolulu, Hawaii, USA 10 14 December 2018 CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT MEASURE TO MITIGATE THE IMPACT OF FISHING FOR HIGHLY MIGRATORY FISH STOCKS ON SEABIRDS Conservation
More informationTime is running out for bluefin tuna, sharks and other great pelagic fish. Oceana Recommendations for the ICCAT Commission meeting November 2008
Time is running out for bluefin tuna, sharks and other great pelagic fish Oceana Recommendations for the ICCAT Commission meeting November 2008 Most of large pelagic species like tuna, sharks and swordfish
More informationProposal for cooperation between GRASP and the CMS Gorilla Agreement
Proposal for cooperation between GRASP and the CMS Gorilla Agreement Background Great Apes Survival Partnership The Great Apes Survival Partnership (GRASP) was founded in 2001 at the World Summit on Sustainable
More informationNOAA Fisheries Update:
NOAA Fisheries Update: A Presentation to the Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission August 20, 2012 Dr. Paul N. Doremus Deputy Assistant Administrator for Operations 1 A Milestone Year for Fisheries
More information7 th Annual Meeting of the Commission January, The Hague, The Netherlands
7 th Annual Meeting of the Commission 23-27 January, The Hague, The Netherlands COMM7-Prop14 Create New CMM on Exploratory Fishing for Toothfish in the SPRFMO Convention Area Submitted by: EUROPEAN UNION
More informationNorth-East Atlantic Commission NEA(18)05. Mixed-Stock Fisheries. (Tabled by the European Union)
North-East Atlantic Commission NEA(18)05 Mixed-Stock Fisheries (Tabled by the European Union) NEA(18)05 Mixed-Stock Fisheries (Tabled by the European Union) 1) Brief description of existing MSFs EU-Finland
More informationCollection of Fisheries Information and Fishing Data by the IFG Network
Collection of Fisheries Information and Fishing Data by the IFG Network Discussion Paper for IFG Meetings 1. Introduction 1.1 The need to collect basic fishing data to inform management considerations
More informationEuropean fishing fleet capacity management
European fishing fleet capacity management Seas at Risk Conference Brussels, 21 October 2009 Sophie des Clers Photo Zineb Sedira CFP reform - Vision for 2020 Europe s fishing industry has become far more
More informationSOUTH PACIFIC COMMISSION. TWENTY-SECOND REGIONAL TECHNICAL MEETING ON FISHERIES (Noumea, New Caledonia, 6-10 August 1990)
Page 1 ORIGINAL : ENGLISH SOUTH PACIFIC COMMISSION TWENTY-SECOND REGIONAL TECHNICAL MEETING ON FISHERIES (Noumea, New Caledonia, 6-10 August 1990) STOCK STATUS OF SKIPJACK TUNA IN THE WESTERN TROPICAL
More informationCOMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION. Fishing Opportunities for 2009 Policy Statement from the European Commission
EN EN EN COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES Brussels, 30.5.2008 COM(2008) 331 final COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION Fishing Opportunities for 2009 Policy Statement from the European Commission EN
More informationBSAC recommendations for the fishery in the Baltic Sea in 2018
Copenhagen 7 th July 2017 BSAC recommendations for the fishery in the Baltic Sea in 2018 The BSAC recommends setting the catch levels for the Baltic stocks in 2018 at the values indicated in the table
More informationMINE SAFETY TARGETED ASSESSMENT PROGRAM. Ground or strata failure NSW metalliferous mines. April
MINE SAFETY TARGETED ASSESSMENT PROGRAM Ground or strata failure NSW metalliferous mines April 2017 www.resourcesandenergy.nsw.gov.au Document control Publication title: Ground or strata failure NSW metalliferous
More informationFisheries management in the Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction
Fisheries management in the Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction In recent years, fisheries management, including in areas beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ), has evolved to become a more holistic management
More informationProposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 11.7.2014 COM(2014) 457 final 2014/0213 (COD) Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL amending Regulation (EU) No 1343/2011 of the European
More informationGULF ANGLER FOCUS GROUP INITIATIVE PROCESS OVERVIEW AND PHASES SUMMARY
GULF ANGLER FOCUS GROUP INITIATIVE PROCESS OVERVIEW AND PHASES SUMMARY GULF ANGLER FOCUS GROUP INITIATIVE PROCESS OVERVIEW In order to provide substantive and consistent input and better influence decision-making
More information4.9 92,000. Healthy fisheries are good for business How better management of European fisheries will create jobs and improve the economy
Healthy fisheries are good for business How better management of European fisheries will create jobs and improve the economy SEPTEMBER 2017 The fishing industry provides employment for 56.6 million people
More informationSustainable Fisheries for Future Generations The Fisheries White Paper
Sustainable Fisheries for Future Generations The Fisheries White Paper Key messages The Fisheries White Paper Sustainable Fisheries for Future Generations charts the course for a sustainable and profitable
More informationSubmission on summary of the Draft Convention on Biological Diversity National Report
23 November 2018 Submission on summary of the Draft Convention on Biological Diversity National Report The New Zealand Marine Sciences Society (NZMSS) is a professional society affiliated to the Royal
More informationREC.CM-GFCM/40/2016/4
REC.CM-GFCM/40/2016/4 establishing a multiannual management plan for the fisheries exploiting European hake and deep-water rose shrimp in the Strait of Sicily (GSA 12 to 16) The General Fisheries Commission
More informationGD 0043/18 ACTIVE TRAVEL STRATEGY
GD 0043/18 ACTIVE TRAVEL STRATEGY 2018-2021 May 2018 Minister s Introduction There is strong evidence that regular physical activity reduces the risk of a range of health conditions. The best way to increase
More informationHow illegal discarding. failing EU fisheries. and citizens. How illegal discarding in. fisheries and citizens. Executive summary
THROWN Thrown Away AWAY How illegal discarding in in the the Baltic Baltic Sea is Sea failing is EU fisheries and citizens How illegal discarding failing EU fisheries Executive summary and citizens Rebecca
More informationWESTERN MEDITERRANEAN
WESTERN MEDITERRANEAN Overfishing crisis: act now, or lose it forever SEPTEMBER 2018 Mediterranean Sea at Risk The Mediterranean Sea is one of the world s most important seas. However, it is currently
More information85% 57% Towards the recovery of European Fisheries. Healthy stocks produce more fish. of European fish stocks are below healthy levels
Towards the recovery of European Fisheries NOVEMBER 2016 Healthy stocks produce more fish To get the full picture of European fisheries, Oceana has commissioned the most comprehensive scientific study
More information2018 COM Doc. No. PA4_810 / 2018 November 7, 2018 (11:44 AM)
EXPLANATORY NOTE FOR A DRAFT RECOMMENDATION BY ICCAT TO ESTABLISH THE FOUNDATION FOR REBUILDING PROGRAMS FOR BLUE MARLIN AND WHITE MARLIN/SPEARFISH Proposal submitted by United States Page 1 of 6 Original:
More informationFISHERIES CO-OPERATION ICELAND AND NORWAY WITH. Presented by Philip Rodgers ERINSHORE ECONOMICS
FISHERIES CO-OPERATION WITH ICELAND AND NORWAY Presented by Philip Rodgers 17/12/2013 Fisheries Cooperation with Norway and Iceland 1 Objective To consider the current situation in the fishery for highly
More informationUpdate on recent modifications of fishing gear and fishing procedures to reduce bycatch of sea turtles in longline fishery
TC:STCF/2004/DMA.2 Update on recent modifications of fishing gear and fishing procedures to reduce bycatch of sea turtles in longline fishery Thomas Moth-Poulsen FAO Fishery Industry Officer (Fish Technology)
More informationBlue whiting (Micromesistius poutassou) in subareas 1 9, 12, and 14 (Northeast Atlantic and adjacent waters)
ICES Advice on fishing opportunities, catch, and effort Ecoregions of the Northeast Atlantic and Arctic Ocean Published 29 September 2017 DOI: 10.17895/ices.pub.3030 Blue whiting (Micromesistius poutassou)
More informationBus and Transit Lane Review Update
Board Meeting / 25 February 2013 Agenda Item no.8(i) Bus and Transit Lane Review Update Glossary Auckland Transport New Zealand Transport Agency Transit Two Transit Three (AT) (NZTA) (T2) (T3) Executive
More informationEXECUTIVE SUMMARY. Argyll Marine Special Areas of Conservation
Argyll Marine Special Areas of Conservation Legislative Background Under the Habitats Directive (Council Directive 92/43/EEC on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora), Loch Creran
More informationFully Documented Fisheries
Industry Guidance Note October 2012 Fully Documented Fisheries Catch Quota Trials or fully documented fisheries (FDF) using onboard video cameras (CCTV), coupled with the use of highly selective gears,
More informationPERSONALISED TRAVEL PLANNING IN MIDLETON, COUNTY CORK
PERSONALISED TRAVEL PLANNING IN MIDLETON, COUNTY CORK Elaine Brick Principal Transport Planner AECOM Abstract Smarter Travel funding was awarded to the Chartered Institute of Highways and Transportation
More informationNOAA s Role in Chesapeake Bay
NOAA s Role in Chesapeake Bay NOAA Chesapeake Bay Office Mission To understand, predict and explain changes in the Chesapeake Bay ecosystem, and to coordinate efforts to conserve and manage coastal and
More informationConservation Services Programme Project MIT : Protected species bycatch media
Conservation Services Programme Project MIT2016-01: Protected species bycatch media Annual Report J. P. Pierre johanna@jpec.co.nz September 2017 Executive summary The objectives of Conservation Services
More informationSUMMARY OF PRIORITY RECOMMENDATIONS
Proposal for a regulation to manage deep-sea fisheries in the North-East Atlantic SUMMARY OF PRIORITY RECOMMENDATIONS October 2014 The European Commission released a proposal in July 2012 (COM(2012)0371)
More informationFast tracking the development of environmentally-friendly fishing methods
SPEECH/04/125 Dr. Franz FISCHLER Member of the European Commission responsible for Agriculture, Rural Development and Fisheries Fast tracking the development of environmentally-friendly fishing methods
More informationCLEAR COLLISION LEAD EVALUATE ACT RE-OPEN KEEPING TRAFFIC MOVING. CFOATechRescue ConfJuly2013v0.1
CLEAR C L E A R COLLISION LEAD EVALUATE ACT RE-OPEN KEEPING TRAFFIC MOVING CFOATechRescue ConfJuly2013v0.1 Background 19 May 2011: First Incident Management Summit - Chaired by Minister for Roads - Review
More informationSCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE NINTH REGULAR SESSION August 2013 Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia
SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE NINTH REGULAR SESSION 6-14 August 2013 Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia ANNUAL REPORT TO THE COMMISSION PART 1: INFORMATION ON FISHERIES, RESEARCH, AND STATISTICS WCPFC-SC9-AR/CNM-35
More informationINTERNATIONAL DECADE OF OCEAN SCIENCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ( ) OUTLINE
39th Session, Paris, 2017 39 C 39 C/52 19 October 2017 Original: English Item 4.13 of the provisional agenda INTERNATIONAL DECADE OF OCEAN SCIENCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (2021-2030) OUTLINE Source:
More informationProtecting the Deep Sea Under International Law. Legal Options for Addressing High Seas Bottom Trawling
Protecting the Deep Sea Under International Law Legal Options for Addressing High Seas Bottom Trawling Extract Only: Full Paper Full paper available at http://www.savethehighseas.org/publications.cfm or
More informationWORKING GROUP ON STOCK ASSESSMENTS 5 TH MEETING DOCUMENT SAR-5-08 TARGET SIZE FOR THE TUNA FLEET IN THE EASTERN PACIFIC OCEAN
INTER-AMERICAN TROPICAL TUNA COMMISSION COMISIÓN INTERAMERICANA DEL ATÚN TROPICAL WORKING GROUP ON STOCK ASSESSMENTS 5 TH MEETING LA JOLLA, CALIFORNIA (USA) 11-13 MAY 2004 DOCUMENT SAR-5-08 TARGET SIZE
More informationIOTC 2015 SC18 ES06[E]
DRAFT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: BULLET TUNA Status of the Indian Ocean bullet tuna (BLT: Auxis rochei) resource TABLE 1. Bullet tuna: Status of bullet tuna (Auxis rochei) in the Indian Ocean. Area 1 Indicators
More informationSummary of Preliminary Results of Transboundary Diagnostic Analysis, 2018
1 Western And Central Pacific Oceanic Fisheries Management Summary of Preliminary Results of Transboundary Diagnostic Analysis, 2018 Fact sheet for the Oceanic Fisheries Management Project (OFMP2). OFMP2
More informationEnvironment, Climate Change and Land Reform Committee. Environmental impacts of salmon farming. Written submission from Fisheries Management Scotland
Environment, Climate Change and Land Reform Committee Environmental impacts of salmon farming Written submission from Fisheries Management Scotland Fisheries Management Scotland are the representative
More informationSourced from:
Catch Comparison trials using a 400mm Square Mesh Panel Louise Jones SFF Data Analyst Sourced from: http://www.worldfishingtoday.com/newbuildings/default.asp?nyid=621277 Summary: The 400mm SMP alone is
More informationUndulate ray (Raja undulata) in divisions 7.d e (English Channel)
ICES Advice on fishing opportunities, catch, and effort Celtic Sea Ecoregion Published 13 July 2018 https://doi.org/10.17895/ices.pub.4501. Undulate ray (Raja undulata) in divisions 7.d e (English Channel)
More informationSOMALIA National Report to the Scientific Committee of the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission, 2015
SOMALIA National Report to the Scientific Committee of the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission, 2015 Authors Ministry of Fisheries & Marine Resources Federal Republic of Somalia INFORMATION ON FISHERIES, RESEARCH
More informationOfficial Journal of the European Union
L 3/34 COMMISSION IMPLEMTING DECISION (EU) 2017/10 of 5 January 2017 amending Implementing Decision 2013/328/EU and Implementing Decision 2012/807/EU establishing specific control and inspection programmes
More informationFisheries Off West Coast States; Coastal Pelagic Species Fisheries; Annual. AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
This document is scheduled to be published in the Federal Register on 06/25/2018 and available online at https://federalregister.gov/d/2018-13583, and on FDsys.gov BILLING CODE: 3510-22-P DEPARTMENT OF
More informationFifth otter survey of England
Fifth otter survey of England 2009-2010 Summary report We are The Environment Agency. It's our job to look after your environment and make it a better place for you, and for future generations. Your environment
More informationProtection for Vessels Engaged in Servicing Submarine Cables
Protection for Vessels Engaged in Servicing Submarine Cables Proposed Amendments to COLREGS Brief to Navigation Safety Advisory Council November 28, 2012 Tampa, FL Dr. Ronald J. Rapp TE SubCom and Representing
More informationModify Federal Regulations for Swordfish Trip Limits the Deep-set Tuna Longline Fishery. Decision Support Document November 2010
Agenda Item J.2.a Attachment 2 November 2010 Modify Federal Regulations for Trip Limits the Deep-set Tuna Longline Fishery (Action Pursuant to Modification of Routine Management Measures under the Framework
More informationBaltic Marine Environment Protection Commission Group on Ecosystem-based Sustainable Fisheries Gothenburg, Sweden, May 2016
Baltic Marine Environment Protection Commission Group on Ecosystem-based Sustainable Fisheries Gothenburg, Sweden, 11-12 May 2016 FISH 4-2016 Document title Seals-fisheries conflict in Sweden Code 4-5
More information7 th Annual Meeting of the Commission January, The Hague, The Netherlands
7 th Annual Meeting of the Commission 23 27 January, The Hague, The Netherlands COMM7 Report ANNEX 7L CMM on Exploratory Fishing for Toothfish by New Zealand flagged Vessels (COMM7 Prop13_Rev1) The Commission
More informationPacific Fishery Management Council Initial Concepts for North Pacific Albacore Management Strategy Evaluation
Pacific Fishery Management Council Initial Concepts for North Pacific Albacore Management Strategy Evaluation Introduction The ISC s Albacore Working Group has been tasked with developing a management
More informationcommunautaire related to the CFP. Since Law 3/2001
2.11 FISHING The European Union s Common Fisheries Policy (CFP), which has been in place for many years, establishes the fishing opportunities and regulations necessary to ensure that fishing remains sustainable
More information