1 1 South Toutle Pack Trip Origin of South Fork Toutle River (Wash.) on side Mr. St. Helens; part of watershed on side of Mt. St. Helens;

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1 Area Album Pg Page Heading Description Date Object Type 1 1 South Toutle Pack Trip Origin of the South Fork Toutle (Wash.) on side Mt. St. Helens; upper drainage basin at base of Mt. St. Helens; South Toutle Pack Trip Origin of South Fork Toutle (Wash.) on side Mr. St. Helens; part of watershed on side of Mt. St. Helens; South Toutle Pack Trip South Fork Toutle; upper watershed of South Fork at base of Mt. St. Helens; South Toutle Pack Trip South Toutle outwash plain at base of Mt. St. Helens; outwash plain 200 yards wide along upper south Fork. The north branch of the river can be seen at the left of the picture; South Toutle Pack Trip Bryant at South Toutle shelter; South Fork Toutle; Bryant at South Toutle Shelter; the first nights stopping place on the pack trip; South Toutle Pack Trip South Fork Toutle; Part of channel of North Branch in broad out wash plain near Mount Saint Helens; South Toutle Pack Trip Bear Creek trib. South Fork Toutle; Impassable 10' falls 1/4 mile above mouth; South Toutle Pack Trip South Fork Toutle; Good 2 nd growth of Douglas fir around Silver Lake (Wash.); South Toutle Pack Trip Green trib. Toutle; Pack train crossing Independence Pass. Then men several miles of snow to lead horses through; South Toutle Pack Trip Gwen trib. North Toutle; Babe and Sax at Polar Star Mine; South Toutle Pack Trip Green trib. Toutle; Ed Wyman cooking breakfast at edge of Weyerhaeuser cut over area; South Toutle Pack Trip Green trib. Toutle; Ed Wyman, Frey, and Bryant just after completing Green Park trip; Green trib. North Toutle; Electric speeder that took us to

2 W.T.C. camp number seven at 02; Green trib. North Toutle; Black Falls near Polar Star Mine. The falls is ca. 60' high and is a bannier at all times; Green trib. North Toutle; Big Douglas fir log on train in yard just above 02 station. Bryant on log; Green trib. North Toutle; Hi-line logging at Weyerhaeuser camp number seven; Green trib. North Toutle; Hi-line logging at Weyerhaeuser camp number seven; Green trib. North Toutle; Weyerhaeuser logging operations above camp number seven; Green trib. North Toutle; Loading logs on flat cars at Weyerhaeuser camp number seven; Green trib. North Toutle; Loading logs on flat cars at Weyerhaeuser camp number seven; Green trib. North Toutle; Part of cut over land near Weyerhaeuser Timber camp number seven; Green trib. North Toutle; Steep falls in small creek ca. 1 mile east of Weyerhaeuser camp number seven; Sulphur Creek trib. Cowlitz; 12' impassable bedrock chute short distance above highway bridge. This is topped by a G= dam; Cispus Lower Cispus C.C.C. camp; Tower Mount in background; Randle (Wash.); Lower Cispus C.C.C. camp with tower mount in background; Cispus Upper Cispus watershed showing extensive burn-over; Cispus Upper Cispus watershed showing extensive burn-over; Cispus 1 ft. falls in Adams Cr. 1/4 mile above mouth; Randle (Wash.); 1 ft.

3 1 13 Watershed falls in box canyon 1/4 mile above mouth of Adams Cr.; trib. of Cispus; Cispus Watershed 1 ft. falls in Adams Cr. 1/4 mile above mouth; Cispus Watershed 1 13 Cispus Watershed Narrow box canyon in lowest 1/4 mile of Adams Cr.; trib. Cispus; Randle (Wash.); Gail Falls on Cispus just below Cat Cr. confl.; Randle (Wash.); Cispus Moss-covered tree along Lower Cispus trail; Randle (Wash.); Cispus Sword ferns; Oxalis; and Trillium carpeting Columbia Nat=l Forest along Lower Cispus; Typical vegetation of Columbia National Forest along Lower Cispus ; Randle (Wash.); Cispus Native orchid (Cytherea bulbosa) at Gail Falls; Cispus Watershed 1 1 Cispus Watershed 1 1 Cispus Watershed Mt. Rainier from road to Morton (Wash.); view of Mt. Adams from road to Cispus ; Randle (Wash.); Bryant on trail to East Canyon Cr. bridge; Randle (Wash.); overhanging rock bridge on trail to East Canyon Cr. bridge; Cispus ; Moss-covered rocks in mouth of Woods Cr.;Woods Cr.; trib. Cispus; mouth of Woods Cr. showing steep gradient and moss-covered boulders in streams bed. Impassible at low water; Celilo Falls - Columbia 1 16 Celilo Falls - Columbia 1 16 Celilo Falls - Columbia Falls at high water; Indians fishing for salmon; Indians fishing for salmon;

4 1 16 Celilo Falls - Columbia 1 17 Celilo Falls - Columbia 1 17 Celilo Falls - Columbia 1 17 Celilo Falls - Columbia 1 18 Celilo Falls - Columbia 1 18 Celilo Falls - Columbia 1 18 Celilo Falls - Columbia 1 18 Celilo Falls - Columbia 1 18 Celilo Falls - Columbia Indians fishing for salmon; Indians fishing for salmon; Indians fishing for salmon; Indians fishing for salmon; Indians fishing for salmon; Indians fishing for salmon; Indians fishing for salmon; Indians fishing for salmon; Indians fishing for salmon; Kettle Falls - Columbia 1 19 Kettle Falls - Columbia Falls now obliterated by backwater from Grand Coulee Dam; Kettle Falls; Columbia R.; Steelhead jumping; trap against falls; Falls now obliterated by backwater from Grand Coulee Dam; Kettle Falls; Columbia R.; jump trap; Kettle Falls - Columbia 1 19 Kettle Falls - Columbia 1 19 Kettle Falls - Columbia Steelhead trout and Indian jump trap; Steelhead trout and Indian jump trap; Steelhead trout and Indian jump trap;

5 1 20 Bonneville Dam - Columbia (before completion) 1 20 Bonneville Dam - Columbia (before completion) Dam under construction; part of Bonneville Dam and fish ladder; temporary; Washington side; Dam under construction; part of Bonneville Dam and fish ladder; temporary; Washington side; Bonneville Dam - Columbia (before completion) Lampreys using temporary fish ladder; Bonneville Dam - Columbia (before completion) Temporary fish ladder; fish ladder over Bonneville Dam; temporary; Oregon side of dam; Rock Island Dam - Columbia 1 21 Rock Island Dam - Columbia Spillway at low water; Views of dam from middle fish ladder; Rock Island Dam - Columbia Views of dam from middle fish ladder; the left fish ladder is visible in the background; Rock Island Dam - Columbia Completed dam; middle fish ladder not yet constructed; Rock Island Dam Chinooks jumping over middle rocks; Rock Island Dam; Chinooks jumping over middle rocks; Rock Island Dam Chinooks jumping over middle rocks; Rock Island Dam; Chinooks jumping over middle rocks; Rock Island Dam East fish ladder and trap; Summer; East fish ladder and fish trap at Rock Island Dam; Rock Island Dam East trap and upper fish ladder; East fish trap and upper part of fish ladder at Rock Island Dam; Summer; Rock Island Dam - East fish ladder and collecting pool; Rock Island Dam; East fishway 1939

6 and collecting pool; Spring Rock Island Dam Rock Island Dam Rock Island Dam Rock Island Dam Rock Island Dam - Fish holding pool (trap) and funnels entering from fish ladder. Cables are used to raise brail. Fish trap at Rock Island Dam. Funnels at right are entrances from fish ladder; Spring; 1939 Fish hauling truck at elevator. Rock Island Dam. Fish hauling truck ready to receive load of fish from elevator. Central trap; Summer; 1940 Loading fish truck at east trap. Rock Island Dam. Loading truck at left trap. Summer; 1940 Salmon entering elevator from trap. Brail has been raised. Rock Island Dam. Fish entering fish elevator from trap. Left trap. Summer; 1939 Salmon entering elevator from trap. Brail has been raised. Rock Island Dam. Salmon entering elevator from brail; left trap. Summer; Rock Island Dam Rock Island Dam - Rock Island Dam. Salmon entering elevator from trap. Summer; Rock Island Dam. Salmon entering elevator from trap. Summer; Columbia Columbia Columbia Columbia Columbia - Funnels from collecting pool into trap. Rock Island Dam. Funnels from collecting pool to brail of left trap. Spring; 1939 Funnels from collecting pool into trap. Rock Island Dam. Funnels from collecting pool into brail; left trap. Spring; 1939 Loading truck at central elevator; Rock Island Dam. Loading fish truck at central elevator. Summer; 1940 King Weber making chemical analysis of water from fish truck after haul. Entiat. King Weber performing chemical analysis of fish duny number two. Summer; 1939 Fish truck at Entiat ; Fish truck at unloading station number one. Summer;

7 1 26 Columbia Columbia Columbia Columbia Columbia - Fish truck at Lake Wenatchee. Fish truck at Lake Wenatchee ready to dump load of blueblack salmon. Summer; 1939 Lake Osoyoos; Tempering bluebacks. Lake Osoyoos; Tempering bluebacks in truck before unloading; Lake Osoyoos unloading ramp. Lake Osoyoos. Unloading ramp for fish trucks. Summer; 1939 Unloading fish truck at dump number two; Entiat ; Fish truck at dump number two; Fall; 1939 Unloading fish truck at dump number two; Entiat ; fish truck at dump number two; Fall; Columbia Columbia - Unloading fish truck at dump number two; Entiat ; Fall; Unloading fish truck at dump number two; Entiat ; Fall; Columbia Columbia Columbia Columbia - Unloading fish truck at Nason Creek. Nason Creek; Unloading fish from truck; Unloading fish truck at Nason Creek; Nason Creek; Unloading fish at station two. Spring; Truck at Leavenworth Hatchery. Unloading salmon at Leavenworth Hatchery into holding pond number two; Summer; 1940 Chinooks near Wenatchee fish dump. Wenatchee. Chinooks near fish dump Columbia - Entiat weir. Entiat. Weir under construction. Spring; Columbia Columbia - Entiat. Spawning riffle above weir. Entiat above weir. Looking downstream near Brief. (Wash.); Summer; 1939 Chinooks killed by fungus infection before spawning. Entiat. Green chinook with fungus infection. Fall;

8 1 29 Columbia - Chinooks killed by fungus infection before spawning. Entiat. Green chinooks with fungus infection. Fall; Entiat Rescuing downstream chinook migrants from side pockets. Frey; Holland; Parkhurst; Entiat ; Rescuing chinook migrants from side pockets; Entiat Rescuing downstream chinook migrants from side pockets. Frey; Holland; Parkhurst; Entiat ; Rescuing chinook migrants from side pockets Entiat Fish tail falls. Entiat. Fish tail falls near Silver Creek Dryden Ditch - Wenatchee 1 31 Dryden Ditch - Wenatchee 1 31 Dryden Ditch - Wenatchee Chinook migrants in dividing box near end of ditch. Dryden ditch at Wenatchee. Chinook migrants in dividing box Chinooks migrants in dividing box near end of ditch. Wenatchee. Chinook migrants in Dryden Ditch box Dryden Ditch at Wenatchee. Chinook migrants in dividing box Dryden Ditch - Wenatchee Chinook migrants in Dryden Ditch box. Wenatchee Chinook migrants in end box. Dryden ditch. Wenatchee. Dryden Ditch at Wenatchee. Chinook migrants in dividing box at end of Rock Island branch of ditch Fish ladder over Mill Dam. Clackamas Dam at outlet of Cle Elum Lake. Yakima system. Dam at outlet of Cle Elum Lake Fish ladder over Easton Dam. Yakima. Fishway over Easton Dam Columbia Seining for salmon on Van Dusen Sands near Astoria; Hauling in seine. Columbia. Horses hauling in seine at Van Dusen Sands; Astoria;

9 1 33 Columbia Seining for salmon on Van Dusen Sands near Astoria; Columbia. Pocketing fish in seine. Van Dusen Sands; Astoria; Columbia Seining for salmon on Van Dusen Sands near Astoria; Loading seine on skiff; Columbia. Loading seine on skiff. Van Dusen Sands; Astoria Columbia Seining for salmon on Van Dusen Sands near Astoria; Pocketing salmon in seine. Columbia. Pocketing fish in seine. Van Dusen Sands; Astoria; Columbia Seining for salmon on Van Dusen Sands near Astoria; Columbia. Pocketing fish in seine. Van Dusen Sands; Astoria; Seining for salmon on Van Dusen Sands; Hauling in seine; Columbia ; Hauling in seine at Van Dusen Sands; Astoria; Seining for salmon on Van Dusen Sands; Rucker at Big White Salmon Hatchery. Bob Rucker at Big White Salmon Hatchery. Two spawned out chinooks Seining for salmon on Van Dusen Sands; Loaded fish boxes on seine skiff; Columbia. Fish boxed on seine skiff which a launch delivers to cannery. Van Dusen Sands; Astoria Seining for salmon on Van Dusen Sands; Salmon pocketed in seine; Columbia. Pocketing fish in seine preparatory to loading fish in skiff. Van Dusen Sands; Astoria; Kalama Hatchery; Removing eggs from king salmon (chinooks); Kalama ; (Wash.); Removing salmon eggs for hatchery rearing Columbia ; Removing fish from seine. Van Dusen Sands; Astoria; Large Fall chinook; Chinook at hatchery on Lower Columbia. Kalama. Fall Chinook; Crayfish in live box near Linnton (Ore.); Willamette ; Willamette R. near Linnton (Ore.); Crayfish in live box. ca.

10 1 36 Live boxes for holding crayfish; Willamette near Linnton (Ore.); Live boxes for holding crayfish. ca Scow fish wheel; Columbia. Scow fish wheel. Columbia Dry Falls of The Columbia. One of the wonders of the world. The Grand Coulee of Washington. ca Klickitat canyon near Lyle (Wash.); Klickitat canyon near Lyle (Wash.); Palouse canyon just above falls Palouse canyon below falls Whiskey Dick Creek near Vantage (Wash.); dry eleven months of the year; bed dry eleven months of the year North Fork Payette just above confluence with South Fork. North Fork Payette (Id.); Bog pond in upper Payette drainage. Uppermost end of Payette Lake. North Fork Payette (Id.); Gold dredge. South Fork Clearwater (Id.); Falls on Bear Creek near Clatskanie (Ore.); Bear Creek. Falls near Clatskanie (Ore.). ca Hanavan and Burner at Tucannon weir site

11 2 1 Grande Ronde Grande Ronde near Troy (Ore.); Grand Ronde ; View of river from road to Troy from Enterprise (Ore.); Grande Ronde Joseph Creek valley from Cape Horn on road from Enterprise to Troy. Joseph Creek trib. Grande Ronde; View of canyon from Cape Horn on road between Enterprise and Troy Grande Ronde Confluence Dairy Canyon Creek with Grande Ronde; showing mining silt in latter. Confluence of Dairy Canyon Creek (foreground) with Grande Ronde (background). The latter stream is full of silt from mining operations. La Grande (Ore.); Grande Ronde Confluence Dairy Canyon Creek with Grande Ronde; showing mining silt in latter. Confluence Dairy Canyon Creek with Grande Ronde. The latter enters on left and is very muddy from mining operations. La Grande (Ore.); Grande Ronde Falls on West Fork Wallowa above Wallowa Lake. Wallowa Grande Ronde Confluence Big and Little Looking Glass Creeks. Confluence of Big and Little Looking Glass creeks; Little Looking Glass Creek on right. Grande Ronde (Ore.); Grande Ronde Grande Ronde at Palmer Junction. Grande Ronde ; looking upstream from bridge at Palmer Junction. La Grande (Ore.); Grande Ronde Downstream side; Dam at outlet of Wallowa Lake; Wallowa ; Downstream view of dam at outlet of Wallowa Lake; The wooden flume at left is one of four large irrigation ditches taking off below the dam Grande Ronde Dam at outlet of Wallowa Lake. No fish ladder. Large pipe in foreground conveys water to power plant at Joseph Grande Ronde Upstream side; Wallowa ; Upstream view of dam at outlet of Wallowa Lake. No water has passed over the spill in two years Grande Ronde Dam on Indian Creek; forming water supply reservoir for city of Elgin

12 (Ore.); Grande Ronde Fish ladder over Elgin Dam; only 1 pool in ladder; Zell Parkhurst on crest; Indian Cr.; fishway over Elgin dam; although there are 4 jumps in the ladder there is only 1 pool; Grande Ronde Fish ladder over Elgin Dam; only 1 pool in ladder; Zell Parkhurst on crest; Emigrant Hill - Old Oregon Trail (Ore.) ca Sheep plimsoll line in Umatilla Indian Reservation along U.S. 30; between La Grande and Pendleton (Ore.); Sheep plimsoll line in Umatilla Indian Reservation along U.S. 30; between La Grande and Pendleton (Ore.); Catherine Creek Diversion dam for flour mill at Union (Ore.); B.L.W. Diversion takes off at right; Catherine Creek Diversion dam for flour mill at Union (Ore.); dam in background is for a lumber mill diversion; both are B.L.W.; Catherine Creek Headgates and bypass in flour mill diversion at Union (Ore.); in summer the mill takes the entire flow of water in the stream for power development; Catherine Creek Headgates and bypass in flour mill diversion at Union (Ore.); normally when the mill is operating no water goes over the by-pass dam; Catherine Creek City of Union water supply diversion dam and fish ladder; Floyd Bryant taking measurements; low water barrier; Catherine Creek City of Union water supply diversion dam and fish ladder; Floyd Bryant taking measurements; low water barrier; Catherine Creek Upper dam in Union water supply reservoir;

13 2 8 Catherine Creek Lower dam in Union water supply reservoir; low water barrier; Catherine Creek Lower Benson Dam near U.S. 30 bridge; between Union and La Grande; low water barrier; Catherine Creek Fish hatchery dam above Union; diversion dam for state fish hatchery above town of Union; low water barrier; Catherine Creek Temporary dam above Little Catherine Cr. confl.; diversion dam 2100 yds. above Little Catherine Cr. confl. B.L.W.; Catherine Creek F. Bryant; ABuckshot@; and hound; ABuckshot@ - belonging to folks living on Little Cr.; Union (Ore.); Catherine Creek ABuckshot@ and mistress (on Little Creek near Union Ore.); pet faun; Rosa Dam - Yakima 2 10 Rosa Dam - Yakima 2 10 Rosa Dam - Yakima 2 10 Rosa Dam - Yakima 2 11 Rosa Dam - Yakima Upstream side; irrigation ditch takes off at right behind Agrizzly@; Yakima (Wash.); Upstream side; irrigation ditch takes off at right behind Agrizzly@; Yakima (Wash.); Downstream view of spillway; downstream view of gates and spill of Rosa Dam; fishway is at extreme right; Yakima (Wash.); Rotary gates and spillway; upstream view; Yakima (Wash.); Downstream view of dam; diversion at left; Rosa ditch on left; Yakima (Wash.); Rosa Dam - Yakima 2 11 Rosa Dam - Yakima 2 11 Rosa Dam - Yakima Spillway from beneath drum gate; Yakima (Wash.); Fish ladder over dam; Yakima (Wash.); Fish ladder over dam; Yakima (Wash.);

14 2 12 Rosa Dam - Yakima 2 12 Rosa Dam - Yakima 2 12 Rosa Dam - Yakima 2 12 Rosa Dam - Yakima Upstream view of Agrizzly@ and ditch takeoff; Rosa ditch takes off at right; Yakima (Wash.); Spare rotary screen; fish screen at Rosa Dam; Yakima (Wash.); Downstream view of rotary screens in diversion; at head of Rosa ditch at Rosa dam; Yakima (Wash.); Downstream view of rotary screens in diversion; at head of Rosa ditch at Rosa dam; Yakima (Wash.); Yakima Headgate in Rosa irrigation diversion; rotary gate at head of Rosa irrigation ditch at the Rosa Dam; downstream view; Yakima (Wash.); Yakima Rosa ditch bypass near Yakima (Wash.); in order from top: Rosa; Selah and Moxee; County road bridge; Ray Slavin; Middy; and Union Gap ditches; Yakima Old Reservation Ditch; headgates and Agrizzly@; no rotary screens are present; Yakima (Wash.); Yakima Old Reservation Ditch; headgates and Agrizzly@; Yakima (Wash.); Wapato Project - Yakima 2 14 Wapato Project - Yakima 2 14 Wapato Project - Yakima 2 1 Wapato Project - Yakima 2 1 Wapato Project - Yakima Main dam and central fish ladder; Wapato project dam showing central fishway; Yakima (Wash.); Main dam and central fish ladder; Wapato project dam showing middle fishway; Yakima (Wash.); Dividing dam and headgates; on New Reservation ditch (Wapato project); Yakima (Wash.); Dividing dam; headgates in background; on New Reservation ditch; Dividing dam; headgates in background; on Wapato irrigation ditch; Yakima (Wash.);

15 2 1 Wapato Project - Yakima 2 1 Wapato Project - Yakima 2 16 Wapato Project - Yakima 2 16 Wapato Project - Yakima 2 16 Wapato Project - Yakima 2 16 Wapato Project - Yakima 2 16 Wapato Project - Yakima 2 17 Sunnyside Project - Yakima 2 17 Sunnyside Project - Yakima 2 17 Sunnyside Project - Yakima 2 17 Sunnyside Project - Yakima 2 18 Sunnyside Project - Yakima Downstream view of headgates; Wapato ditch; Yakima (Wash.); Rotary screens in Wapato Ditch; downstream view; Yakima (Wash.); Screens and Agrizzly@ in Wapato Project diversion; picture is mirror image of actual conditions as 2 emulsion surfaces were not in contact when the print was made; Screens and Agrizzly@ in Wapato Project diversion; Yakima river system; Screens and Agrizzly@ in Wapato Project diversion; Yakima (Wash.); Screens and Agrizzly@ in Wapato Project diversion; New Reservation ditch; Yakima (Wash.); Screens and Agrizzly@ in Wapato Project diversion; Yakima (Wash.); Sunnyside diversion dam showing central and south fish ladders; left and central fishways; Yakima (Wash.); Sunnyside diversion dam showing central and south fish ladders; Yakima (Wash.); Sunnyside dam; central fishway and headgates; Yakima (Wash.); South fish ladder; covered with screen to prevent Indians from catching fish; Yakima (Wash.); North fish ladder over diversion dam; near headgates; Yakima (Wash.); Sunnyside Project - Yakima Downstream view of rotary screens; Yakima (Wash.); Sunnyside Project - AGrizzly@ and rotary screens; upstream view; Yakima (Wash.);

16 Yakima Sunnyside Project - Yakima 2 19 Moxee Diversion - Yakima Downstream view of headgates; Sunnyside ditch; Yakima (Wash.); First headgates; uppermost headgates on Moxee Ditch; Yakima (Wash.); Moxee Diversion - Yakima Second headgates at county road dike; Yakima (Wash.); Moxee Diversion - Yakima 2 20 Moxee Diversion - Yakima 2 20 Moxee Diversion - Yakima 2 20 Moxee Diversion - Yakima 2 20 Moxee Diversion - Yakima 2 21 Selah-Moxee Diversion - Yakima 2 21 Selah-Moxee Diversion - Yakima 2 21 Selah-Moxee Diversion - Yakima Separation of Moxee ditch into Ray Slavin (left) and Middy ditches; screen is on the Ray Slavin ditch; Yakima (Wash.); Upper screen on Middy Ditch; just below Rosa bypass; the unscreened channel divides into 3 channels a short distance below; each with a rotary screen; Yakima (Wash.); Upper screen on Middy Ditch; just below Rosa bypass; mechanical fish screen in Yakima system; Screens in Middy Ditch near Union Gap screens; the Middy ditch divides into 3 channels at this point; each with a rotary screen; Yakima (Wash.); Screens in Middy Ditch near Union Gap screens; Yakima (Wash.); Uppermost headgates; badly silted with wash from hills; Yakima (Wash.); Lower headgates and by-pass; screens and lower headgates on Selah-Moxee ditch; Yakima (Wash.); Rotary screens and Agrizzly@; lower headgates; Yakima (Wash.); Selah-Moxee Diversion - Yakima Rotary screens and Agrizzly@; Yakima (Wash.); Yakima Headgates on Taylor ditch; Yakima (Wash.);

17 2 22 Yakima Rotary screen in Taylor ditch; Yakima (Wash.); Yakima Richland Dam near mouth of river; Yakima ; Yakima Richland Dam near mouth of river; Yakima R. (Wash.); Yakima (Union Gap Diversion) Uppermost headgates; Yakima (Wash.); Yakima (Union Gap Diversion) 2 23 Yakima (Union Gap Diversion) 2 23 Yakima (Snipe and Allen Ditch) 2 23 Yakima (Snipe and Allen Ditch) Second headgates; near county road dike; Yakima (Wash.); Rotary screens below Rosa bypass; short distance below bypass; Yakima (Wash.); Headgates; no screens in ditch; no rotary screens; Yakima (Wash.); Screens and grizzly in Cascade Lumber Co. flume; Naches ; trib. Yakima; Yakima (Wash.); Idaho Looking north from U.S. 30 between Boise and Hagerman; Hagerman (Id.); Idaho Big Wood watershed south of Hailey along U.S. 93; barren hills; Hailey (Id.); Idaho Sawtooth Mtns. from Galena Pass road; view of upper valley of Salmon R. from Galena Pass; Sawtooth Mtns. in background; Stanley (Id.); Idaho Sawtooth Mtns. from Galena Pass road (U.S. 93); valley of upper Salmon ; Stanley (Id.); Salmon Watershed Cattle range in the shadow of Sawtooth Mountains (Id.) ca. 2 2 Salmon Watershed Sawtooth Mtns. from Galena Pass; as seen from Stanley side of Galena Pass along U.S. 93; Stanley (Id.);

18 2 2 Salmon Watershed Upper Stanley; stayed at cabin with car in front just to right of AAuto Inn@; Valley Cr. in foreground; Sawtooth Mtns. in background ca. 2 2 Salmon Watershed Confluence Valley Creek with Salmon ; Valley Creek turbid with gold dredge silt; Lower Stanley against hill in background; gold dredge had begun operating only a week or so previous; Stanley (Id.); Salmon Watershed Big Redfish Lake; Idaho; Salmon Watershed Redfish Lakes and Sawtooth Mts. ca Salmon Watershed North End of Alturas Lake; Idaho ca Yankee Fork Salmon Dredge was reputed to be recovering $10000 in flour gold each week; Gold dredge on Yankee Fork of Salmon ; largest in Idaho ca Yankee Fork Salmon 2 27 Yankee Fork Salmon 2 27 Yankee Fork Salmon 2 27 Yankee Fork Salmon Dredge was reputed to be recovering $10000 in flour gold each week; Stanley (Id.); Dredge was reputed to be recovering $10000 in flour gold each week; Stanley (Id.); Dredge was reputed to be recovering $10000 in flour gold each week; second largest in U.S. Began operating in August 1940; scheduled to operate for 9 more years; Stanley (Id.); Dredge was reputed to be recovering $10000 in flour gold each week; Stanley (Id.);

19 2 28 Salmon Sunbeam Dam on Salmon ; U.S. 93 (Id.) ca Salmon Sunbeam Dam; Yankee Fork enters on left from beneath bridge; upstream side; Stanley (Id.); Salmon Hauling salmon from pool with gaff; Sunbeam Dam; 38 2@ female chinook from pool below Sunbeam Dam in Salmon ; fish had been hooked by snagging; Stanley (Id.); Salmon 38 2@ female chinook salmon; caught by snagging at Sunbeam Dam; Stanley (Id.); Salmon Landing a 29 2@ mail chinook at Sunbeam Dam; pool below Sunbeam Dam; Stanley (Id.); Salmon No. 1 Challis; Idaho ca Salmon ADead Man=s Hole@ below Challis; Salmon (Id.); Salmon East fork Main Salmon and U.S. 93 near Clayton (Id.) ca Salmon Valley of Salmon R. along U.S. 93 between Challis and Salmon; Salmon (Id.); Salmon Salmon and watershed along U.S. 9 below Riggins; Salmon (Id.); Salmon Down the of No Return - National Geographic Expedition - Salmon to Lewiston (Id.) ca.

20 2 30 Salmon Ditto; river valley along U.S. 9 below Riggins; Salmon (Id.); Salmon Down the of No Return - National Geographic shooting Fiddle Rapids - Salmon to Lewiston (Id.) ca Snake Watershed Valley of Salmon R. above town of Salmon; looking down valley of Salmon from U.S. 93; Salmon (Id.); Snake Watershed Part of Camas Prairie southeast of Lewiston; Lewiston (Id.); Snake Watershed Grand Canyon of Snake near Box Canyon Oregon - Idaho ca Snake Watershed Snake and watershed near Lewiston; river valley; Snake (Id.); Rare photo - wild mountain sheep; Sawtooth Mountains (Id.) ca No. 1 Indian hieroglyphic carvings found near Arco (Id.) ca Middle Fork Salmon 2 33 Middle Fork Salmon Ward (Slim) Hendrick; Mildred and Mike Hendrick. Dean Chandler holding Timothy Tugmutton. Left to Right: Mildred Hendrick; Ward Hendrick; Mike Hendrick; Dean Chandler. Dean is holding Timothy Tugmutton. Marsh Creek Camp (Id.); Ward (Slim) Hendrick; Mildred and Mike Hendrick. Dean Chandler holding Timothy Tugmutton. Left to Right: Mildred Hendrick; Ward Hendrick; Dean Chandler; Michael Hendrick. Marsh Creek Camp

21 (Id.); Loon Creek Sorting grub and supplies at start of pack trip. Floyd; Slim; and Tim Boyle at Boyle=s Ranch. Left to Right: Bryant; Tim Boyle; Ward Hendrick. Boyle=s Ranch Loan Creek (Id.); Loon Creek Frey on Taxi at start of pack trip. Frey on Taxi; ready to leave on first part of pack trip into Middle Fork. Loon Creek; trib. Middle Fork Salmon (Id.); Loon Creek Beaver dam and house one and a half mile above Loon Creek R.S. Loon Creek (Id.); Loon Creek Valley below Boyle=s Ranch showing typical bench on slip-off slope. Portion of river valley below Calvin Creek showing broad benches which sometimes occur on slip-off slopes Loon Creek Pack string along lower portion of Loon Creek. Middle Fork Salmon (Id.); Loon Creek East Fork Mayfield Creek. Looking upstream. Loon Creek R.S. (Id.); Loon Creek Pack string going down canyon near Lower end of Loon Creek. Middle Fork Salmon (Id.); Loon Creek Looking downstream avera cascade section. East Fork Mayfield Creek; trib. Loon Creek Loon Creek Bigg=s Ranch at mouth of Cold Spring Creek. Loon Creek (Id.); Loon Creek Pack string on the trail. Hendrick is the packer. Loon Creek (Id.); ` 2 36 Loon Creek View down Loon Creek valley from upper end of Falconberry Ranch. Loon Creek (Id.); Warm Spring Creek Series of hot springs above Mahoney Creek confluence. Series of hot springs just above box canyon. Warm Spring Creek; trib. Loon Creek (Id.);

22 2 37 Warm Spring Creek Frey and Bryant taking shower at hot springs just above box canyon. Warm Spring Creek; trib. Loon Creek (Id.); Warm Spring Creek Frey and Bryant taking shower at hot springs just above box canyon. Warm Springs Creek; trib. Loon Creek (Id.); Warm Spring Creek Bryant in warm spring pool at Stanley. Floyd in warm spring open air bath near Stanley R.S.; Stanley (Id.); Warm Spring Creek Watershed above Parker Stamp Mill. View of river valley above the Parker Stamp Mill. This stretch is inaccessible to salmon because of numerous beaver dams. Warm Spring Creek; trib. Loon Creek (Id.); Warm Spring Creek Bryant with nine rainbows and one dolly caught near mouth Mahoney Creek. Warm Spring Creek (Id.); Warm Spring Creek Box Canyon above Mahoney creek. Hot springs just above here. Warm springs Creek; trib. Loon Creek (Id.); Warm Spring Creek Beaver dam near Parker Stamp Mill. Bad beaver dam just above creation of Parker Stamp Mill. Beaver dams abundant above this point. Warm Spring Creek; trib. Loon Creek (Id.); Marble Creek Typical watershed topography below box canyon. Marble Creek (Id.); Marble Creek Mistletoe injury on Douglas fir. Very common in this country. Another species on lodgepole pine. Marble Creek (Id.); Marble Creek View downstream from top of Marble Creek box canyon. Marble Creek (Id.); Marble Creek Looking upstream into the Marble Creek box canyon ca. five miles above mouth Indian Creek Passable log jam several miles above camp site. Golden eagle seen at log in foreground. Indian Creek (Id.); Indian Creek Camp site on Indian Creek. Good fishing but hard to get in and out.

23 Indian Creek (Id.); Indian Creek Water ouzel at nest at camp site two and one fourth miles from the mouth of Pistol Creek. Pistol Creek (Id.); Indian Creek Upper Indian Creek watershed. Topography of upper portion of Indian Creek. Indian Creek (Id.); Indian Creek Frey on Smokey leading Chief; returning from overnight pack trip up river. Returning from trip to headwaters of Indian Creek. Indian Creek (Id.); Indian Creek Bryant on Taxi; recording observations on creek. Bryant and Frey coming down Indian Creek. Horses are Taxi; Smokey and Chief. Considerable section of Indian Creek had similar topography. Indian Creek (Id.); Middle Fork Salmon 2 42 Middle Fork Salmon 2 42 Middle Fork Salmon 2 42 Middle Fork Salmon 2 43 Middle Fork Salmon 2 43 Middle Fork Salmon Watershed between Loon and Cougar Creeks. Middle Fork watershed between Loon and Cougar Creeks. Looking downstream from high point in trail a short distance below Cougar Creek Watershed near mouth of Loon Creek. Arid section in lower Loon Creek Valley. Loon Creek (Id.); View downstream from big cliff above Elkhorn Creek. The riffle looks good but the middle averages too large for good spawning area. Middle Fork Salmon (Id.); View of river and watershed below Deerhorn Creek. Greyhound Creek enters in background from right. Middle Fork Salmon (Id.); Lower end of pool formed by washout below Rapid. Middle Fork Salmon (Id.); Part of alluvial fan resulting from washout below Rapid. Washout in small creek a short distance below Rapid. A big pool greater then one fourth mile long was formed in this manner. Middle Fork Salmon (Id.); Middle Fork Salmon Fan produced by washout in Thirty-two Creek runs in many

24 2 43 Middle Fork Salmon 2 44 Middle Fork Salmon 2 44 Middle Fork Salmon 2 44 Middle Fork Salmon 2 4 Middle Fork Salmon 2 4 Middle Fork Salmon 2 4 Middle Fork Salmon small channels over surface. Inaccessible to salmon. Pistol Creek (Id.); Pack string crossing slide rock area above Elkhorn Creek. Middle Fork Salmon (Id.); Trail bridge across Middle Fork near mouth Pistol Creek. Middle Fork Salmon (Id.); Downstream Sulphur Creek falls in Middle Fork. Sulphur Creek falls downstream view from house bridge at head end of falls. Middle Fork Salmon (Id.); Upstream view Sulphur Creek falls. Series of cascade falls in Middle Fork above Sulphur Creek. Passable at low water; passable with difficulty at high water; according to the natives. Middle Fork Salmon (Id.); Ledge near mouth Ramshorn Creek where Spot pulled Blue off trail feet to water. Place just above Ramshorn Creek where Blue was pulled off the trail by Spot and rolled feet to the big pool below Slim on Smokey leading Blue back across river. After the latter horse had rolled down a 30 feet cliff. Middle Fork Salmon (Id.); Slim reshoeing Spot on trail. Slim Hendrich shoeing Spot on the trail. Middle Fork Salmon (Id.); Weiser Galloway Dam across Weiser above town of Weiser. Weiser (Id.); Weiser Galloway Dam across Weiser above town of Weiser. In a normal summer there is no water in the river channel below here. Weiser (Id.); Weiser Galloway Dam and fish ladder; Galloway Ditch dam on main Weiser R. A concrete apron ca. 6' wide does not show in the picture; in a normal summer the river is dry below the dam; Weiser (Id.);

25 2 46 Weiser Galloway Dam and fish ladder; Weiser (Id.); Weiser Mill Ditch diversion dam below Galloway Dam; dam for mill ditch on main Weiser above town of Weiser; normally there is no water in this part of the river in summer. 9 c.f.s. is then diverted from the Galloway Ditch into the Mill Ditch; ditch take-off in foreground; Weiser (Id.); Middle Fork Weiser 2 47 Middle Fork Weiser Mesa Dam and ditch take-off; 7 miles by road above U.S. 9 bridge; in a normal summer the river is dry from here to the mouth; Weiser (Id.); Mesa Dam and ditch take-off; 7 miles by road above U.S. 9 bridge; in a normal summer the river is dry from here to the mouth; Weiser (Id.); Middle Fork Weiser 2 47 Middle Fork Weiser Impassable 2' falls; Weiser (Id.); Impassable 2' falls; Weiser (Id.); Weiser System Crane Cr. reservoir; 2 white pelicans in picture; carp and bullheads in lake; turbidity high; heavy growth blue-green algae; the rock and earth dam of the reservoir is located just off the right edge of the picture; no spillway is provided; lake is inaccessible to fish coming upstream; Canada geese were also present on the lake; carp and bullheads keep the water roiled up; Weiser (Id.); Weiser System Siphon for Galloway Ditch under Mann Cr. near mouth; at high water when the irrigation dam below is out this siphon with its concrete apron forms a considerable barrier for steelheads and salmon; Weiser (Id.); Weiser System Mann Cr.; temp. diversion dam 1300 yds. below U.S. 9 bridge; takes all water except 1 c.f.s. which seeps through dam; another dam 10 yds below diverts the rest of the water leaving a dry channel for some distance; Weiser (Id.); Weiser System Mann Cr.; temp. diversion dam 10 yds. further downstream; takes

26 rest of water; 100 yds. below U.S. 9 bridge; this dam takes all the water (ca. 1 c.f.s.) which seeps through another dam 10 yds. upstream; Weiser (Id.); Mann Creek Dam and diversion near Harold Beecher Farm; small irrigation dam; the dam is readily passable at high water but is impassable at low water; <1 c.f.s. escaping under flash boards; pool above dam heavily covered with algae; Weiser (Id.); Mann Creek Dam and diversion near Harold Beecher Farm; <1 c.f.s. escaping under flash boards; pool over dam heavily covered with algae; Weiser (Id.); Mann Creek Dam and diversion near site of proposed reservoir dam; channel was dry for 1/4 mile below dam; Weiser (Id.); Mann Creek Dam and diversion near site of proposed reservoir dam; channel was dry for 1/4 mile below dam; irrigation dam; diversion takes all water in stream; Mann Cr. (Id.); Mann Cr.; site of proposed reservoir dam; test digging on hillside at left; Weiser (Id.); Grimes Pass Dam on South Fork Payette (Id.); Black Canyon Dam - Payette Airplane view - Black Canyon Dam - Emmett (Id.) ca. 2 1 Black Canyon Dam - Payette Black Canyon Dam on Payette ; no fish ladder; has entirely destroyed run of blue back salmon to the Payette lakes and the run of chinooks and steelheads to the spawning grounds above the dam; Black Canyon Dam - Payette No. 20; Black Canyon Dam; Emmett (Id.) ca. 2 2 Deschutes C-K-077 The Horseshoe in Deschutes (Ore.) ca.

27 2 2 Deschutes Town of Maupin (Ore.); Deschutes Deschutes and valley below Maupin; Sherar=s Falls - Deschutes Cascades below Sherar=s Falls; Sherar=s Falls - Deschutes Views of falls; old fish ladder at left; platforms erected by Indians for fishing; Sherar=s Falls - Deschutes 2 4 Steelhead Falls - Deschutes 2 4 Steelhead Falls - Deschutes 2 4 Steelhead Falls - Deschutes 2 4 Steelhead Falls - Deschutes 2 Big Falls - Deschutes 2 Big Falls - Deschutes 2 Big Falls - Deschutes 2 Big Falls - Deschutes Cline Falls - Deschutes View downstream from top of falls; Downstream view of falls; Broken down fish ladder around left side of falls; Part of large pool below falls; and valley short distance above falls; Deschutes R. just below Lower Bridge; channel just above Big Falls; Eroded basalt crest of Big Falls; Looking upstream at falls; inadequate fish ladder at left; Falls and power plant; Falls are almost dry during irrigation season;

28 Cline Falls - Deschutes Carved basalt crest of falls; Cline Falls - Deschutes 2 7 Deschutes - Dams at Bend Ore. Upper portion of falls; now almost dry because of irrigation; North Canal Dam at city limits; northern city limits of Bend; Deschutes - Dams at Bend Ore. Pacific Power and Light Dam; Deschutes - Dams at Bend Ore. Irrigation dam 1/4 mile below Pacific Power and Light Dam; Deschutes Above Bend 2 8 Deschutes Above Bend Part of Lava Island Falls; Benham Falls - downstream view; Deschutes Above Bend 2 8 Deschutes Above Bend Typical slow-water section of stream above Lava Island Falls; Benham Falls - upstream view; main part of Benham Falls; Deschutes Country the Three Sisters and Broken Top - McKenzie Highway (Ore.) ca. 2 9 Deschutes Country Mt. Jefferson from Columbian Plateau west of Cove; Metolius ; trib. Deschutes; Deschutes Country C Mt. Thielson (9178 ft.) from Diamond Lake; Oregon Skyline Road ca.

29 2 9 Deschutes Country Cut-over succession in ponderosa pine country south of Bend; clumps are mainly green-leaf manzanita with some Ceanothus and Ribes; typical watershed covering for some distance south of Bend; Crooked CX The Crooked Bridges; Dalles-California Highway (Ore.) ca Crooked Crooked Gorge - looking downstream from U.S. 97 bridge; trib. Deschutes; near Terraborne; Crooked Views of river valley near Cove; trib. Deschutes; Crooked Typical section of stream near Post (Ore.); trib. Deschutes; Crooked Typical agricultural land between Bear Cr. and Paulina; trib. Deschutes; Crooked Headgates to Cove Power Canal; trib. Deschutes; Crooked Diversion Adam@ for Cove Power Canal; trib. Deschutes; Crooked Diversion dam near Prineville; trib. Deschutes; Crooked Diversion dam 1.3 miles above Dry Cr.; trib. Deschutes; Metolius System Black Butte; from Santiam Highway; trib. Deschutes; Metolius System One of 2 springs forming source of Metolius at base of Black Butte; Metolius System Power house and fish ladder in Suttle Lake Dam; Lake Cr.; trib. Metolius; Metolius System Dam at outlet of Suttle Lake; Lake Cr.; trib. Metolius; Metolius System Rotary screens and trash spillway; in dam at outlet of Suttle Lake; Lake Cr.; trib. Metolius;

30 2 64 Metolius System Swimming pool dam at Lake Creek Lodge; Lake Cr.; trib. Metolius; Metolius System Upper dam at Lake Cr. Lodge; Lake Cr.; trib. Metolius; Metolius System Upper dam in Jack Creek in S31; T12S; R9E; Jack Cr.; trib. Metolius; Metolius System Upper dam in Jack Creek in S31; T12S; R9E; Jack Cr.; trib. Metolius; Deschutes System 2 6 Deschutes System Warm Springs ; view of watershed at Hot Springs; Deschutes just above Buck Hollow Cr. confl.; Deschutes System 2 6 Deschutes System Squaw Cr. near Santiam Highway Bridge; river entirely dry because of irrigation; White ; 18' falls several hundred yards below power plant; upper falls faintly visible in background; Deschutes System Buck Hollow Cr.; view upstream from bridge at mouth; CK 2103 Paulina Falls; Dalles-California Highway (Ore.) ca Maryhill Ferry across Columbia ; Klickitat ; white oak-ponderosa pine association north of Goldendale;