June 20, 2018 Association of Equipment Manufacturers Construction Equipment Standards and Regulations Committee Quarterly Training Summit October 2016 MSHA: 2017 in Review and a Look Ahead U.S. Department of Labor U.S. David G. Zatezalo Assistant Secretary of Labor Mine Safety and Health Administration 1
The MSHA Mission to prevent death, illness, and injury from mining and promote safe and healthful workplaces for U.S. miners 2
A Shared Objective Safety is: Efficiency Profitability The right thing to do President Trump and Secretary of Labor Acosta are committed to mine safety and health. Let s work together to reach the next level. 3
MSHA s Tools Fair and Consistent Enforcement - mandated inspections (2s and 4s) are core responsibility Education and Training Compliance and Technical Assistance Technological Innovation working with operators, manufacturers and NIOSH 4
MSHA Highlights for 2017 Nation # of Mines Reporting Employment 13,075 - Coal Mines Only 1,214 - Metal/Nonmetal Mines Only 11,861 Total Employment* 320,882 MSHA Inspections Completed 38,970 Citations & Orders Issued 104,935 Proposed Dollars Assessed (Millions) $53.08 5
U.S. MINING FATALITIES COAL and METAL/NONMETAL 2008-2018 80 70 60 50 48 2017 Record low MNM fatalities 40 30 20 10 0 30 16 20 18 20 20 12 8 15 30 23 24 22 17 16 16 17 17 13 5 5 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 MNM Fatalities Coal Fatalities Data as of June 19, 2018. 6
ALL MINING FATALITIES 1912-2017 4,000 3,500 3,679 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 28 fatalities in 2017 0 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 7
MINING REPORTABLE INJURY RATES 2008-2017 3.50 3.00 2.50 2.00 1.50 1.00 0.50 0.00 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 *The all injury rate represents the number of reportable injuries per 200,000 exposure hours. Nation NOTE: State employment data reflects operator employment only (contractors do not report employment by state). Therefore, state data only includes operators, while National data includes both operators and contractors. Data as of April 30, 2018. 8
Safety and Technology Continuous improvement; adapt as new technology emerges Proximity detection in underground mines a success Worth pursuing: Fatigue management, seat belt improvements, collision avoidance on surface, more Let s take care of the people going to work tomorrow morning 9
Powered Haulage Safety Initiative Powered Haulage = 50% of fatalities in 2017; 50% of fatalities so far in 2018 New MSHA initiative to reduce powered haulage accidents Outreach, training, collaboration with operators and miners, RFI Three target areas (initially): Large vehicles/blind spots; seatbelt usage; conveyor belt safety 10
Large Vehicles Striking Small Vehicles 2017 Nationwide: 4 fatalities from large vehicles hitting smaller vehicles Since 2003: 23 such fatalities Unacceptable! Proximity detection for surface mines? 11
Large Vehicles Striking Small Vehicles 12
Seat Belt Safety Three fatalities in 2017, and 35 fatalities since 2007, involved miners not wearing seat belts 6000+ MSHA citations issued for failure to wear seatbelts since 2007 (most in MNM mines) Driver saved by wearing a seat belt Loader operator saved by wearing seat belt 13
Conveyor Belt Safety Five miners killed working around conveyor belts since January 2017: four in coal, one in MNM Since 2008, total of 18 conveyor-related fatalities and 41 conveyor-related permanent injuries Guarding, lock-out tag-out, properly using crossovers, all essential for safety 14
Policy Update Diesel exhaust Retrospective review of dust rule Silica and dust standards Request for Information (RFI) on Powered Haulage Safety 15
Scofflaw Initiative Small share of operators are chronically delinquent and have poor safety records Monthly batches of letters to worst violators; nearly 30 sent to debtors so far 10 payment plans proposed/established with commitments of more than $2 million One 104(b) order issued; the mine entered into a payment plan and reopened 16
Questions? 17