Green mobility and traffic safety in Copenhagen

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Green mobility and traffic safety in Copenhagen / Steffen Rasmussen, Head of Projects City of Copenhagen The Technical and Environmental Administation 15 September 2018

Dramatic development over the last 25 years

Visions and challenges

CPH 2025 Climate Plan / Mobility Smart cities - Copenhagen

Urban development and traffic Integrate green mobility in physical planning Public transport and facilities for cycling in all new urban development schemes High density creates better condition for public transport and cycling Short distances and easy access to work, school, shopping, leisure etc. A coherent network of public transport

Action plan for Green Mobility A vision linked to quality of life and green growth More efficient and greener mobility Support economic growth CO2-neutral City by 2025 Liveability Smart cities - Copenhagen

The main challenges of mobility 1.000 more inhabitants/month 1.000 new inhabitants/month Congestion Competitiveness under pressure Parking Congestion Parked cars Climate Climate and local environment Local environment Smart cities - Copenhagen Tilføj 7

Specific goals for modes of transport Buses: Shorter travel time and better regularity Cyclists: Shorter travel time and fewer stops Pedestrians: Priority in the city centre, shopping streets and at public transportation Cars: Maintain travel times, better regularity and fewer stops

Modal split 2016

The world s best cycling city Smart cities - Copenhagen

Society s benefits from cycling Socio-economic gain Car traffic to cycling = 4,04 kr. ( 0.50) per km. More space for urban life Less CO2 and noise pollution Less congestion Urban branding Better public health

Public transport - Metro 24 new metro stations Cityringen A completely new 15.5 km metro line under downtown Copenhagen with 17 underground stations opens July 2019. Two extensions The Nordhavn and Sydhavn extensions with two and five new stations will be linked to Cityringen in 2020 and 2024.

Public transport - Buses Bus priority travel times, regularity, comfort Public transport hubs seamless shifts Sustainable fuel Photo: Via Trafik

Pedestrians Improve pedestrian network The pedestrian experience

Electric and hydrogen vehicles The administration is in the lead Improving e-car charging facilities (500 +) E-car sharing

Optimized transport systems City logistics - green goods delivery Car sharing

Traffic Safety - Vision Zero 2025 Political commitment New way of organizing New demands on procurement (safe vehicles) Broad cooperation Technology Education Design Killed in traffic accidents: 1985: 48 1991: 24 2016: 13 2017: 5

Typical accidents Right turn accidents Young men driving too fast in their car

Injury by category of road user (2016) Moped 3 % Other 1 % MC 6 % Car 20 % Bicycle 48 % Pedestrian 22 %

Accident reduction by road design Rebuilding Roads: Speed humps Reduce speed Cyclepaths and lanes Withdrawn stop-lines for cars Blue cycle crossings Pre-green for cyclists LED-warnings Traffic signals

Accident prevention by education and campaigns Right turning trucks Pedestrians at intersections Bicycle helmet for school children Speed reduction

Future perspectives on traffic safety Sharing of data and knowledge City safety label New technology

ITS - quality of life Traffic flow for alle modalities Traffic safety Real time traffic information to all road users Prioritizing green and sustainable mobility Signal optimizing in a CO2 perspective Mobility as a service

ITS - ECO-driving Traffic signals and Onboard Unit communication Driver guidance for green light Less noise and air pollution

Intelligent street lighting Illumination levels of the dynamic street lighting is reduced by 50 pct. Approaching cyclists are sensed by detectors and the illumination levels are brought back to 100 pct. temporarily The solution is possible due to a lighting system in Copenhagen which digitally can control each luminaire by a central system.

ITS World Congress Quality of Life Livability Greener environment Lower congestion Host topic: Cross-border mobility solutions Nordic stream: The ITS Nordic Network and the City of Copenhagen will highlight the ITS Nordic way

ITS world congress UN sustainable development goals..work in the spirit of partnership and pragmatism to make the right choices now to improve life, in a sustainable way, for future generations..clear guidelines and targets for all countries Smart cities - Copenhagen

The ITS world congress addresses the global agenda - A changing world Urbanization Climate Change Globalization Health Issues New Technologies Change in Demography